Interstellar EXTREME TIME DILATION Explained - Reaction!
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- Опубліковано 12 жов 2024
- As a huge fan of Christopher Nolan (Batman Begins, The Dark Knight, The Dark Knight Rises, Inception, Tenet), Interstellar and Astronomy & Astrophysics in general, this was a fun (sometimes challenging) video breaking down the science behind the extreme dilation explored heavily in the film Interstellar.
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I’m still surprised to this day that no sci-fi movies since this movie came out have used the gravity time dilation mechanic in their stories.
there is a series called the 100 that shows time dilation in the last season.
Oh wow
Stargate SG-1 actually deals with it a fare amount
@@bellemy5390 to bad the show isn’t that good and doesn’t do it that well
@@thefilmrookie3099 thats because they dont have all the scientifc expertise and the screen writing expertise to put it into perspective like our big budget big boi Nolan.
Man I've always loved Astrophysics and it's always been a big part of my childhood. Interstellar is so beautifully animated while the story is also amazing. I really love Black holes. The general relativity and concept of a singularity is super interesting. It's also surprisingly easy to understand.
theoretical physics
I also love black hole
I love pink hole 🙂
@@SHORTSBYARNAV Chup baitho haramiyon, video pe concentrate karo. 😂
2:47 What's happening here is, according to special theory of relativity, the faster you move through space, the slower your time ticks and according to general theory of relativity, greater the gravitational force, slower the time ticks. So the person is climbing stairs, that means they're going away from gravitational force, so their clock must tick faster but as they're moving, their clock ticks slower so it counter acts
Interesting!
bruh your comment explains 10 times better than that video has done tbh. like within 30 seconds of reading i came down to reply.
Thank you bro.. i wanted to post the explanation , you already did it and in a better way..
I watched the video like 3 times and still didn’t understand. Your explanation is perfect. Thanks lol
the video which is explaning i hard to understand for other people who dont know
My all time favourite, I've watched Interstellar about 40 times now and don't plan on stopping
One of the most enjoyable, rewacthable movies of all time. Chris Nolan's Tenet is probably the most extreme science fiction movie of the last decade
Regarding 8:12, we know that redshifting only happens if two people are sufficiently far away and are accelerating *away* from each other. In his example, both of them are actually stationary and so the only thing thats causing the red shift is the big ass body/star near person B. This is because redshifting happens not because of "moving away" per se, rather that the fabric of space-time actually stretches out causing light to reach you slower because it takes more time to travel to you.
actually I think they say it's redshifted because the gravitational pull of the stellar object pulls the light beam towards it, it will look as if it's moving away as it is being pulled back the further it goes until it escapes the gravity well of the stellar object and thus losing a lot of it's energy escaping.
OMGGGG I just finished watching the movie for the 3rd time and i opne youtube and jaby posted a interstellar time dilation. WHAT A PERFECT TIMING MAN. IM NOT KIDDING IM SO SURPIRSED BY THE CHANGE OF THIS HAPPENING
Nice 🔥🔥
8:00 So I think it legitimately slows down the particles spinning around the atoms. That's straight up time freezing, like the laws of the universe have to balance and time gets warped around in the collateral. So nuts I love it.
The thing is that, the person near the extreme gravitational pull will be older than the person near the less gravitational pull. When cooper went near the gargantua, he actually lost 52 earth years of time. Means he became 52 years older to the people on earth at that time but didnt actually aged at all. Conclusion is, a person near extreme gravitational pull will become older than a person near less gravitational pull but wont appear to be aged at all.
does that mean that gods/human living in space will not age because of gravity
@@artvlogs497 well if you are in mirco gravity you age much faster you need to be near somewhere with alot of gravity to age slow enough to seem not to age but you still lose time so you are much older but you did not age much.
Just finished watching Dark. Time travel was crazy in it 🔥🔥🔥🔥
dark is my favorite "time travel" movie/show ever. I loved the concept of time travel they portrayed in the show.
First... Whiplash and now Interstellar. Man Jaby... your favourites are top notch. My all time favourites too. Sheer joy watching your content. Let's go Koay Fam.❤️
Look at it this way: The fabric of spacetime at ground zero has time running at one speed. An object, or planet in this case, pushes on that spacetime fabric and puts some weight on it depending on its mass. The bigger the mass, the further down the fabric gets warped, the bigger the time difference. If you put one twin in a spaceship in space with no stars, etc, around him for thousands of light-years that way leaving that fabric of spacetime unaltered, the other twin back on Earth would age slower.
The "oversimplified" staircase example is too vague to be understood the way it's intended to.
the oversimplified example near the beginning was pretty easy if we ignore the devil in the details as he said.
conceptually,
moving away from earth's gravitational center relaxes the fabric of time (as it does to space too) so time gets faster (albeit very very miniscule).
conversely, it means time slows down as you go towards a gravitational mass center, like the earth's in this example, or gargantuan in Interstellar.
at the same time, the figure is walking forwards as it gains altitude right? so the forward motion as with any motion also affects time, as in it makes it slower. closer to speed of light if one goes time slows down almost to a standstill.
so the forward motion of moving through stairs slows time and upward motion of moving up stairs fastens time which balances each other out.
ohh..wow
Yeah like that was so easy to understand considering how he explained it
@@mbs9908 lol ...yeah, i am just a little bit used to how these physicists think.
Regarding the Wiggle thing: It's normal for you, meaning you'll have 24 hrs in your day while you "observe" that the other astronaut near the black hole has much more. So say there's a time dialation of a factor of two, you'll spend 24 hrs while the other guy would spend only 12 hrs in the same duration
The other guy would seem like they spent only 12hrs. In reality the other guy in his place would have spent 24hrs as well.
It's all about relativity. So relative observations. It's only about how things look to you..
idk why jaby is thinking that the wiggles will slow down even if both the astronauts are in the low gravitational zones...the wiggles slow down because the light is losing energy to break the high gravitational barrier..and energy is dissipated..to reach the astr. B...if both are in low Gr. zones...or similar Gr. zones....there will be miniscule loss of energy..and the wiggles will remain high...no need to break the high gravitation barrier.....He is missing the point.....
Jaby is really dense. This video feels like two class 5 students trying to understand research papers.
"Twin Paradox" = There are two twins. One is an astronaut who gets in a spaceship traveling away from Earth near the speed of light for one year before returning at the same speed. When the astronaut twin arrives back at home where they started they will be two years older than when they left but their twin will be several/many years older
That is the "Twin Paradox" as I've always heard it. I don't know what this "one twin grows up on a beach while the other grows up on a mountain"-version is but I guess it also works. I can't say it's LESS confusing cuz the twin in a spaceship is also not terribly simple to grasp... but it is interesting you've got some totally different idea of what the "Twin Paradox" is than I do (/my physicist mother and her college textbooks I used to read as a child do)
he murdered the science @9:50
What they were saying was the gravity AND motion affect time. Leaving gravity speeds up time, but moving faster slows down time. Speeding up slows your clock, just as getting closer to a gravitational center does. Because gravity is an acceleration, there's no distinguishing between the two.
Now i understand these topics and can appreciate the movie more than earlier when i saw first way back
Time dilation is actually all about the warping of space-time. Going near light speed actually increases your own gravity bc you gain more mass in the form of kinetic energy. E=mc^2
Fast way to understand: You fill your tub with 3 inches of water. Now you have 2 small pieces of wood. Wood absorbs water and becomes rotten. You place the 2 pieces of wood in the tub: one by the drain. and the other furthest from the drain. The one closest to the drain absorbs LESS water (or stays more fresh/looks more young) before going down the hole. The one furthest away from the drain absorbs MORE water (or becomes rotten faster/getting older) before going down the hole because it is slowly moving through the entire tub of water absorbing as much as it can. If you've ever noticed things move faster the closer it gets to the drain, that means 1 second happens faster as the object moves closer to the drain versus being further away. Just replace the 2 pieces of wood with humans and then the tub of water with outer space and the drain as a blackhole
Interstellar will always be my favourite film of all time... I watched it in cinema when i'm 10..... same as Jaby, it kept me hooked the entire film, and of course I didnt understand the science behind it at first, but now I'm obsess with it
I think the host couldve done a better job of explaining things. the time difference you observe is relative to a single subject. for example, the time near black hole relative to time on earth. i think that's what was tripping you up. 'Time slows down, compared to what?', relative to the observer, hense "relativity". checkout Star Talk channel ft. Neil Tyson, has a waaay more intuitive way of explaining it
😂 It's fine. This stuff uses a lot of concepts of physics. To explain it as simply as possible.
Point 1: High gravity > slow time.
Point 2: High speed > slow time.
Point 3: Gravity is related to distance. You go away from earth when you climb, so you feel less gravity. So you reverse the concept. Less gravity > faster time.
Person A goes close to a black hole > very high gravity > very slow time.
Point 4: Slow time simply means that it passes slowly for the one having it. He spends 1 hr. And the world is years older. Time dilated for him. Due to gravity.
Think of the same idea from both perspectives.
Sometimes it’s easy to get the concept of time dilation twisted, especially when the terms “time slows down” or “time speeds up” get thrown around. It’s important to realize that this is an exterior perspective, not an interior one. You, the person experiencing the change to time, do not perceive a difference. Everything proceeds normally from your perspective. It is other people’s perspectives of you that appear either accelerated or decelerated.
Also remember that time is not this static constantly flowing thing that we humans have assigned to it to make it easy to count and denote. Time itself, much like space, is non-static, always warping and malleable. It moves at different rates in different places depending on the local environment.
Hopefully that helps clear up any questions that may remain.
The simplest way to understand it is that space and time are the same "fabric." Since intense gravitational fields warp space, they also warp time.
The closer you are to a massive gravitational object, time moves slower for you.
That's where the "Relativity" comes into picture, because time is relative.
maybe i am so into physics stuff and morgan freeman shows... i found inception to be MUCH MORE complicated than Interstellar.
and therefore i liked interstellar more!
Agree to the fullest
same here
Man I watched interstellar just two days back and since then Ive been searching everything about time dialation and now here you are reaction to video of time dilation based on interstellar.
9:36 what you were talking about jaby is redshift due to distance it has to be billions of light years away to have that effect what the guy in the video was explaining was gravitational redshift which can be caused irrespective of distance bet astronaut a & b.
In 9:13 to 9:36 Jaby says that he think gravitational redshift happens irrespective of the position of the two observers but that's clearly not the case. It's called Gravitational redshift for a reason; it only happens when the two observers are in regions where the gravitational field are different from each other, so the fact that Jaby thinks it happens all the time is wrong. You got to have a massive object for that to happen.
No, Jonathan Nolan wrote the film as a short film script and Christopher Nolan wrote it as a screenplay and brought Kip Thorne on board as a consultant, and Kip Throne came in and ended up changing a lot of the story since the science wasn't sound. And Nolan wanted to show Cooper going to look for Anne Hathaway and ends up finding out that the humans are the ones who would eventually evolve into the bulk beings i.e. the entity they refer to as "them".
17:40 They leave out that the planet is near the black hole. And that it's orbiting the black hole which makes time go even faster outside of it.
8:54 the action n diolouge makes so much sence .
Gravity and speed are inversely proportional to time.
Steps climbing thing: climbing up means less and less gravitational force on u. So time faster for u. But ur moving with some speed, so time slows down for u. Hence they both cancle out.
For earth, the gravitational component of time dilation are miniscule as compared to component due to motion. Atomic clock on a fast moving plane will run slowly but at the same time it will run a little bit faster because of being under influence of weaker gravity. So the net result will be that the clocks on the fast moving plane will run slower as stated earlier.
Collecting All solutions of relative theory and combing in it a movie
Check the lyrics of the song '39 by Queen, on the album A Night at the Opera. It's a sci-fi song. It's about space explorers who travel at relativistic speeds, and then come home and see "the land that our grandchildren knew." So cool!
People got confused by his oversimplification. You have to understand the age of person or ( passage of time ) is getting effected by two things. One is gravity ( whether you are moving or not is irrelevant). Second is motion/speed irrespective of gravity. So gravity and* speed both effects time, they have opposite effect in the first example, so cancel out each other.
Two aspects with regards time were :
The closer you're to a massive object the slower the time ticks there.
The closer the objects speed to the speed of light, the object moves through space predominantly and less in time so time ticks slower in this instance.
Conversely the farther you're away from a massive object, faster the time ticks in that case and, slower the movement of an object through space then it moves predominantly through time.
You can imagine space time as x and y axis, it helps. Every motion is relative becuz of relativity.
Fun fact- photon doesn't age cuz it moves completely through space and not time.
Fringe was the show that got me into quantum mechanics and astrophysics.
So moving away from the gravitational field makes time faster however when you're moving time slows down. They'll cancel each other when you climb stairs. Its like +1-1=0 kinda thing
The main basic question is which ll solve all confusions - What is time? How can u quantify it?
Is it the vibrations of your atoms?
Is it some property of the environment?
Since time is relative..is time just YOU, your property.
Jaby is finding really hard for a simple explanation in the video
According to Einstein's theory of relativity, motion slows down time. So for the person climbing, time was moving faster for him as he was going far from the pull of gravity but due to his motion time was also getting slowed which counteracted each other.
Moving slows your perception of time. Moving up, further from the center of the gravitational well speeds it up.
Simplest way to understand this is more close you are to a object, time goes slow for u. It also depends on how strong the gravitational pull or the field is of that object
Working of four fundamentals forces ( weak force, strong force, electromagnetic force and gravity) animates matter and the rate at which this forces act is time, and the rate of acting of these forces is affected by stretching of spacetime fabric due to gravity.
I recommend you to watch Abhijit Chawda. He's an astrophysicist and historian.
There are two things which affect time. Gravity and Acceleration. When the guy climbs up the stairs, he's going away from gravity but accelerating at the same time. So the net effect on time gets cancelled
I will attempt to explain the whole 'velocity making time go slower bit.' If you stand on the ground and throw a ball with a certain amount of force, it will move a certain speed. If you then stand on top of a train that is moving at a constant speed and throw the ball with the same force (ignore things like air resistance for the examples), it will travel at the speed you measured when standing still plus the speed of the train.
Now we repeat the same thought experiment but use a beam of light instead of a ball. Imagine you're aiming a laser at a target off in the distance and shine it while standing still and on the moving train from the same distance. Will the laser reach the target faster if you're on the train? No it will not because the speed of light is the 'speed limit of the universe' and they'll reach the target in the same amount of time. This appears to be contradictory because if you're on the train and turn on the laser, the light should move away from you at the speed of light but if you're moving along with it and it reaches the target in the same amount of time as if you were still then the light would move slower than the speed of light from your perspective. This is where time dilation comes into affect. Special relativity says that if you are moving, time passes slightly slower for you. In the case where you're on the train, this distortion causes you to perceive the light moving at the speed it should because less time has passed for you in that frame of reference and so you don't perceive the discrepancy caused by you moving. We don't notice this in normal life because we move much too slowly in comparison to the speed of light.
This was just my attempt to explain it. I'm sure someone else will be able to put it in a more succinct way but this is just in case anyone was still wondering.
Side note...
Humans on an island have excellent vision under water due to years of diving.
Based on a true story.
So humans over time giving birth in space could adapt/function normally .
But lose ability on earth.
As you discussed in middle of the video, there is dilation because of speed and gravity
When you come close to speed of light, the way time moves is relatively slower than before... so when you are very fast, everything else (light / clocks / quarks etc.) seems slow for you - that is time dilation because of speed
When you are close to a super massive object, (having great gravity pull) it pulls in the light towards it, in other words, it drains the energy from the light. Thus, again the light seems to be slower and hence the dilation. In this Video, this thing is explained with frequency of beam of light, as the energy is directly proportional to frequency (E = hv ) frequency goes down for a light when it passes through the super massive object. This is because gravity is slowing down the light
This stuff always messes with my mind, but the part of this movie that really got me was another video explaining the gravitational forces that would have been on Miller’s Planet. Basically, that video was saying that they would have been crushed before they even touched ground.
Isn't Miller's gravity 130% earth's? Meaning it's 30% more powerful than earth's.
But the gravity you would be feeling would not be form the planet it would be form the black hole. Hmm 🤔 maybe you would not feel the gravity at all. If the time you feel is extremely small so would the gravity. Because the extreme gravity is stacked over time. Gravity is a time sink light can not escape a black because it is no longer going fast enough to escape it is to slow. What can make light slow? time. The more time it would have to take to get a certain distance the slower it is.
Honestly, I am surprised that no one here is noticing the error in the video at 12:33 when the fact is that Einstein's special relativity has nothing to do with acceleration per say! It just talks about the effect of higher velocity on the observing person and his frame of reference.
In fact, it was in between 1905 (when Einstein published 'special theory of relativity') and 1915 (when Einstein published 'General theory of relativity'), that Einstein theorized upon the effects of acceleration on time, and along the way, he also theorized how even gravity is nothing but acceleration in a way (the elevator thought experiment). And that's how he was able to connect the dots on how "gravity is not a force in the traditional sense but just an effect of the warping of the fabric of the space-time continuum due to objects having mass".
To be honest, the video in review just complicates the matter a lot for a lay person in understanding the theories of relativity, which in my humble opinion, is arguably, the greatest creation of human brain!
I suggest watching The Fabric of the Cosmos. They explained this in much easier to understand method.
Cars moving at high speed experience low gravity, thats the stairs example, speed and gravity cancel out the time dilation.
I love Astrophysics. All thanks to Ambre Rose Trujillo's beauty!
This may sound really odd and some of you may call me Old
Let me tell you a story from Hindu Scriptures.
It’s Revathi daughter of Kukdami
Daughter and father went to Lord Brahma in Brahma Lok looking for a better groom suggestion for Revathi.
They waited there for sometime as some music performance was going on, by the time it was done they explain the situation to Lord Brahma.
Lord Brahma said but now it cannot be done because all the guys of her age must have died by now on earth because the time runs difference on earth and on Ram Lok another look beyond Earth. You may google her name for better understanding
Nice i know her, Ambre is an awesome human being very beautiful very smart and has great vibe and energy and also a really good actress, that's how i met her years ago on a web series we were both in in L.A, she's super cool.
I wish time dilation was used more in sci-fi storytelling; it can lead to some really interesting plots.
Absolutely love this... recently watched a few years old Joe Rogan podcast with Brian Cox on YTB. Man , that guy blew my mind with everything I thought I knew about this sort of stuff. Best 3 hours of my life . You should check it out on your time since I think a reaction to it might bring some copyright issues. PS: Ambre Rose just got a new fan .
GPS is constantly being corrected because of the time difference of your car or phone and the satellite sending the signal.
No light escapes from black hole, so the black hole is actually slowing down time so much that the light can not escape it. Therefore a planet close to a black hole is running very slow relative to the clock of universe/Earth.
Damn jaby.... you are making these explanations more complex with your understanding, 😆😆😆
I have watched Interstellar like 6 times & still counting, not bcoz i don't get it, but I love that movie so immensely. God! What a movie !
4:30 Jaby showed us big bang 😂✌🏼
My only question is millers planet experiences more gravity than earth. In that context how are the people still maintaining the same physical self and not being crushed by extreme gravity?
11:35
Okay....so...it HAS to do with speed more that it has to do with gravity.
Gravity causes time dilation is what we hear..but people do not realize that the reason Gravity causes this effect because being under gravity is equivalent to being under constant acceleration.
My fav movie yet so far idk how many times I have watched
The theory of general relativity is basically that the speed of light for any observer will be the same. Space may contract or time may slow down to accommodate such observations, but the speed of light does not change.
Overall, everything may vary in the universe, except for the speed of light.
The video is confusing. I think part of the reason is they assumed that the viewer has read about Special and General theory Relativity which Einstein proposed. Explaining that and then connecting the concepts he explained would have made it exponentially easier.
I have always wanted to see this topics reaction from you bro ☺️...
Ted-Ed did a video on the twins paradox: "Einstein's twin paradox explained - Amber Stuver"
Satellites on earth orbit moves back in time but very slowly.
no wonder there's something I heard from someone on tv that says you age slowly if you always use stairs.
For every second at the DMV, 7 years passes on Earth
There is a tick every few seconds in the score signifying a day passing on earth.
Going up (altitude) makes time go faster, this is why the mountain twin aged more. Nonetheless, moving at all makes the time go slower (Einstein's theory)
So, basically, going up the stairs cancels time change.
Also, time is f***ing insane!
3:43 the reason why you grow faster on a mountain is because of more mass where you're located
You know how mass attract things like earth or sun's massive masses
Light also have energy so when it goes to the next person because of it's large distance it's losses it's energy so that the person A light wave is more faster than the person B and also the person A light wave is more faster than the person B because of the huge amount of gravitation so the time shows it's differences and that is time dilation
3:54 this happens when your only source of knowledge is youtube!
Hey what you do…
- umm..I am into astrophysics…
Oooo… interesting,… so what what exactly is your job?
- watching a bunch of UA-cam videos!
So, for time dilation...
Far from mass (gravity) = fast time
Moving fast = slow time
The twin paradox was the one was sent to space ...not the mountain... I think
The amount of Detail Christopher Nolan puts in his films is sometimes beyond understanding unless u watch some explanation. Like that ticking score thing had some purpose I didn't know that before. To tell such complex concepts in movies your story should be also equally good as that , means having a good blend of reality and fiction 🤓
I’m pretty sure they came up with math to make the time dilation work. The black hole is spinning near the speed of light and causes time to warp more. Not realistic but there is at least some justification.
Man why people always use big words and complicate things, here is simple thing :
You are moving/in motion = Time moves faster for you and stationary/standing still = Time moves slower for you
Same for gravity - The more/stronger gravity you are near = slower time, less gravity (moving away from earth) = faster time
It's super simple . The faster you travel the slower you age and if you are near something extremely massive you also age slowly .
Jaby I'll help you with a simplified explanation. According to Einstein's theory of relativity if you're travelling at the speed of light by looking at a clock as you go far and far away from the clock the time appears as if it's slowing down but that's not what actually is happening and for the people who are standing right next to the same clock they don't see any difference. As you're moving so fast that your aging rate becomes slower compared to the people who are at the clock standing right next to it. It's very similar to the situation where astronauts who are traveling around the earth on ISS(International space station). While they are on ISS they travel much more faster than we are on earth like rotation on the same axis and after calculating the people on ISS are a month younger than the people on earth
Jaby, Genius: Season 1 - Is a drama series based on Einstiens Life. It would be a great watch for you even if you don't want to react to it. I highly recommend it.
if you want to really understand time dilation pick up a high school physics book that has special relativity. The math of special relativity is very easy and anyone with basic high school math training could understand it. Without math any explanation is just surface level no matter how good it is. With math you will be able to feel the concept
Wonder the unknown things that we might discover through the whole us exploring the more of this universe and beyond
i just thought that what if when they were on the planet the time did not move faster on earth, but rather it is the distance travelled in that space that causes the time to go faster, like while they were away from earth the universe keeps expanding and the distance to earth keeps increasing and during the travel, since it is lightyears away it takes a long time, but it feels like less to them when they travel at the speed of light. Donno what if
Man...there was a celestial event that just had occurred in Nagpur, India and I sent her the whole video of it on insta trying to learn what it may be as there are many theories going on in here, plz Ambre if u r reading this, plz do a short video on it.
Anthony alba on the thumbnail 🤣
I am of the opinion that Ambre got it wrong when she said the Clock on the hill is gng to be older than the one on the ground. Am I wrong?
You need to understand the concept of relativity completely.. especially about the Frame of Reference. And also as said in the video - Time or clock is not about the mechanical clock which is used as indication of time measurement - it's more about the Biological clock of the physical elements; the ageing of the physical bodies..
So when both the frame of references are exclusive - then of course they both will be normal, every thing looks and feels normal in their respective frames (Astronaut A & B - both will individually have their clocks at normal speed). The insane concept comes into the picture when you are trying to look/feel time cross frame of reference. When A looks at B - it feels everything happening at B's side is very slow respective to its own time reference. While when B looks at A - it feels A's side, everything is running in fast-forward respective to their own time reference. That's because both are in different gravitational field - or say in different space-time. The heavy gravitational field near B stretches the space-time and make the light travel through it slow before reaching to the A's frame. Therefore, A is receiving the same amount of light energy but over a greater period of time than what originally B sent across.
(Light warps around the field as well and the fact both A and B needs to be really really far away in the space to observe this phenomenon and it will then obviously gets delayed - bcz light can travel at max on a certain speed (c)- but that's different topic).
Putting into Interstellar reference now - When Cooper is on Miller's planet - the time (biological clock) is running slower because of the increased gravitational field as compared to his daughter's biological clock back on earth. So what it means, because of such immense gravitational pull, everything till the tiniest of atoms are slowed down in that space-time field - thus Cooper's body is ageing slower than of his daughter on the Earth at a rate of 1sec on Miller = 21hr on the Earth. But in their own respective reference frames - everything is normal. The movie is showing us both of these frames from a *non-affected/unbiased from all the physics concepts* frame of reference.. to help us compare between the first 2. And personally - I think such presentation of time dilation concept usually throw off the non-scientific people - either it makes them confused or it intrigues them to dive deeper.
And as the video and you said - The Interstellar movie in itself is just a Science Fiction depicting a very fundamental yet the complicated astro-physical concept known to human kind till date. And when it comes to understanding such concepts through movies and videos - the best way is to detach yourselves from the characters in the 2 frames and look at it from the frame which the movie is showing.
P.S: I love how Ambre tries to put it in words to what's going in her mind while trying to explain a concept shown on the video in as short and simple possible way - but she gets caught up between her own explanation the concept originally and the explanation presented by the video creator.😅
It happens to all!
It’s insane that this actually is a thing
The wiggle things is nothing its just just a way to show how time is getting faster through frequency it is a lot confusing if you don't know waves.Actually frequency is inversely proportional to time
Interstellar is a masterpiece