sp3 hybridized orbitals and sigma bonds | Structure and bonding | Organic chemistry | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 28 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 486

  • @chixdighueyz
    @chixdighueyz 10 років тому +293

    You just clarified in 16 minutes what I haven't understood in the past 6 weeks

  • @russellbrown2990
    @russellbrown2990 9 років тому +340

    Kahn, you rock. Sincerely, all medical students.

    • @endod8708
      @endod8708 8 років тому +41

      +Russell Brown engineers also lol

    • @mal6139
      @mal6139 8 років тому +17

      its "Khan" not Kahn. If you want to compliment someone at least spell his name right

    • @chajang7292
      @chajang7292 8 років тому +56

      uh dude chill, the man made a sincere mistake,

    • @austinlupo7099
      @austinlupo7099 7 років тому +50

      It's leviOsa not leviosA

    • @User-to7nb
      @User-to7nb 7 років тому +2

      Russell Brown AGREED

  • @ntokozongwenya8729
    @ntokozongwenya8729 10 років тому +81

    i love how u can make the textbook look like some guy who is trying to act smart by making simple things complicated

  • @rulisa1131
    @rulisa1131 10 років тому +298

    Give this man a Nobel prize please!!!

    • @emiliaarif
      @emiliaarif 10 років тому +4

      Hear hear! :)

    • @iamkinglee7838
      @iamkinglee7838 10 років тому +5

      ALL IN FAVOR!!

    • @VaibhavGuptaisawesome
      @VaibhavGuptaisawesome 9 років тому +2

      Joel Rurisa Please !!

    • @chaahxtc
      @chaahxtc 7 років тому +5

      yes please, he almost solved my entire life.

    • @Neon-xf9cl
      @Neon-xf9cl 4 роки тому +3

      I agree. He should get a Nobel prize. He has more impact on students than any other teachers in the world!!!

  • @StangaElementsZ
    @StangaElementsZ 7 років тому +71

    First time watching; "mweh still not understand it".
    Second time wathcing; "Wait this seems logic".
    Thirth time watching; "OMG I UNDERSTAND IT I AM THE CHEMISTRY KING".

  • @daniel083196
    @daniel083196 10 років тому +57

    Bro. you the real MVP

  • @sushibooshi
    @sushibooshi 14 років тому +2

    3 years of community college chemistry classes and I still had no idea how hybridized orbitals worked. 16 minutes of your video cleared that up completely. We need more instructors, no wait, more people like you in the world. You are an amazing person and I hope you can continue doing what you do.

  • @brendanarita8064
    @brendanarita8064 10 років тому +91

    I wish you would get a portion of my tuition money. Keep on doing what you do!

  • @TheOnlyTrueMonix
    @TheOnlyTrueMonix 8 років тому +34

    You continue to aid me in understanding my lecture notes, thank you

  • @AdamThomas671
    @AdamThomas671 9 років тому +16

    Thank you so much Sal, you have such an amazing gift to just make what you say stick. Everything is so clear when you describe it to us in your videos. You have carried me through all three semesters of calculus, differential equations, Electomagnetism, and now showing me the ways of o chem. Thank you so much again Sal, don't stop doing what you are doing, you are amazing!

  • @rainygyal6771
    @rainygyal6771 6 років тому +6

    2 hours of biochem lecture didn't explain this but 16 minutes of Khan's video did. God bless you man

  • @granthaley1108
    @granthaley1108 6 років тому

    I have been an ochem tutor for a year and could never fully grasp the concept of orbital hybridization and my professors couldn't explain it well to me either. THIS 16 MIN VIDEO CLEARED UP NEARLY A YEAR OF CHEMISTRY CONFUSION... THANK YOU!!!!

  • @Khaleesi007
    @Khaleesi007 11 років тому +4

    I 've been "learning" Chemistry since my first year in highschool (my teacher back than was more than amazing), I am now on my third year of studies at the univercity and only now i can say I 've finally FULLY understood what's going on with hybridization !! Congratz !!

  • @MedorraBlue
    @MedorraBlue 5 років тому

    Came over here from the official website because I don't have the points to comment yet, but oh my goodness, THANK YOU. Four and a half years of undergraduate studies, a full semester of MCAT review, and I still never understood hybridization and struggled painfully through organic chem. And then around 8 minutes in, I feel like I've had an epiphany. I literally cannot thank you enough.

  • @munteanumichelle
    @munteanumichelle 12 років тому +4

    You have helped me SO much in nearly every subject I've taken for years now, but watching this video has helped me more than any other video. I have been so lost in my chemistry class that I wanted to cry during lecture today, but after watching this I get it! Thank you, thank you, thank you!

  • @jarrydchen4507
    @jarrydchen4507 10 років тому

    i cannot explain to you how clear this guy is, i could read a million textbooks, and his explanation would still be clearer. Thumbs up for a brilliant lesson. Thank you!

  • @mimigarcia2088
    @mimigarcia2088 11 років тому +20

    Your voice.. Your way of teaching.. The way you look. You are the best teacher i have seen in my 23 years of life. Marry me Khan

  • @SajedeTahmasebi-zl8gh
    @SajedeTahmasebi-zl8gh Рік тому +2

    Your explanations are still the most awesome , simple and understandable ones l have ever tried.

  • @TributesAndUnique
    @TributesAndUnique 9 років тому +9

    Thanks for explaining this! I was so confused about this 2sp3 hybrids, but you made it clear. You're a life saver!

  • @PapaSmurff660
    @PapaSmurff660 9 років тому +23

    I think I should just tune out my crazy chemistry teacher and just look at this instead.
    Should have done this earlier

  • @drmodestoesq
    @drmodestoesq 12 років тому +1

    Organic chemistry just now is enough to drive one mad. It gives me the impression of a primeval forest full of the most remarkable things, a monstrous and boundless thicket, with no way of escape, into which one may well dread to enter. - Friedrich Wöhler

  • @sunisaa_l
    @sunisaa_l 14 років тому

    wow 5 books didn't explain it as well as this video did. great job, you're a life saver!!!
    my exams are in may 2012 so I HOPE HOPE HOPE you don't delete this video before then! THANK YOU SO MUCH!

  • @famguy218
    @famguy218 11 років тому +1

    After I finish medical school I will pay you back. You're the only reason I can actually get in to medical school.

  • @aishluvzme
    @aishluvzme 13 років тому

    4 words :YOU ARE SIMPLY AWESOME! i was so sick of sitting in class like a dumb dumb for hours together...16 mins of ur vid and i actually understand!! thank you so so so so so much!!!!

  • @muhammadhussaini6187
    @muhammadhussaini6187 8 років тому

    10/10 teaching skills. I only wish teachers around the world could teach like this because teaching itself is a skill which many fail to understand.

  • @bassistkenny
    @bassistkenny 3 роки тому

    I have to say the guy who does this video (as he's done many) I love how he repeats what he's writing several times as he writes it out. I have seen a few videos where the person doesn't say a word for like 12 seconds as they write it out and I keep thinking my headphones are dead or my connection was lost but nope... They just haven't said anything. Anyway as I am writing out tests I hear this guys voice in my head saying "this is a 4 bromo.. 4 ... bromo.. 4 bromo this is a 4 bromo hept remember this has 7 has 7 so it's hept..." Then I know I can't go wrong. It's like having this in my test with me. love it!

  • @fuzzylumpkin8030
    @fuzzylumpkin8030 4 роки тому +1

    Slowly but surely I’m getting it

  • @ClumpypooCP
    @ClumpypooCP 7 років тому +34

    When are people learning this? I'm in grade 11 Chemistry and I'm learning this right now but all the comments I see on here are university students lol.

    • @nikkirraloyd4219
      @nikkirraloyd4219 7 років тому +2

      Clumpy true 😂😂😂

    • @wowurbig000
      @wowurbig000 7 років тому +9

      Its the same thing in different iterations. Like orgo is a lot different than 11th grade chem lol.

    • @sadiaanjum8526
      @sadiaanjum8526 7 років тому +1

      Clumpy which country do you live in? I am also in grade 11 and learning hybridization

    • @sparklepawz1185
      @sparklepawz1185 6 років тому

      I know this is an old comment but it depends on the level. I never took ap chem in high school only regular so i didn't learn this. But my freshman year at veterinary school I had to learn this.

    • @TheToxicMegacolon
      @TheToxicMegacolon 6 років тому +13

      calm down genius, do you want an award?

  • @aetayar
    @aetayar 12 років тому

    WOW taught me in 15 minutes what my prof couldn't in 3 weeks. God bless you man, if I am ever rich I won't forget you

  • @forrestberg591
    @forrestberg591 8 років тому +11

    Khan deserves some kind of award

  • @eman123456ful
    @eman123456ful 11 років тому +1

    I had read my textbook before watching your videos and it seemed like Chinese actually. After watching your videos i returned to my textbook and read it again. Everything was just fine. Thank you again

  • @israanur76
    @israanur76 9 років тому +2

    I wish if we had more teachers like you.. you're simply amazing

  • @msokiedokie123
    @msokiedokie123 10 років тому +31

    I love Kahn like I love cake. Thanks teacher! You are my hero for now!

    • @mydology1089
      @mydology1089 9 років тому

      how do you guys know his name?

    • @whyzee125
      @whyzee125 9 років тому +1

      +Myda Baig because he's the greatest human to ever live.

    • @mydology1089
      @mydology1089 9 років тому

      +Matthew Smith lol how? 😳

    • @corythecreeperplaysmc8464
      @corythecreeperplaysmc8464 9 років тому

      +Myda Baig
      cos' of research duh?

    • @vishnubharadwaj8688
      @vishnubharadwaj8688 7 років тому

      just google "founder of khan academy" or u could just see the synopsis of this video where he has written his name-" Created by Sal Khan." XD

  • @MailACoconut
    @MailACoconut 11 років тому

    This guy is so freaking smart and knows so much about so many different topics

  • @BenelliFurtado
    @BenelliFurtado 13 років тому

    I needed 3 years of studying physics + this video to understand sp3 Orbitals :-D
    Thanks!

  • @monisamujawar2232
    @monisamujawar2232 3 роки тому

    Finally! After watching 5-6 videos on UA-cam, I finally understand. Every other video just assumed that we know the concept of hybridization 😪

  • @johno-bing2847
    @johno-bing2847 11 років тому

    Within 2 mins and I've already absorbed content that my lecturer didn't even mention. Top job!!!

  • @snandala
    @snandala 10 років тому

    thank u sir, u r one of the few teachers that knows how important intuition and visualization is in order to truly grasp the concepts... i salute u

  • @tokem97
    @tokem97 12 років тому

    Thank you so much, it almost feels like books and professors just kind of expect you to know this stuff. You made it so much clearer

  • @russelljohnson2733
    @russelljohnson2733 12 років тому

    i cant believe this man's lessons are free! (: thank u so much for ur help, Sal!

  • @sugarlaura22
    @sugarlaura22 10 років тому

    amazing!!! thank you so much, your explanations are so easy to understand because you show the visualizations rather than just write a load of letters and numbers.

  • @aminshams8121
    @aminshams8121 3 роки тому

    A generous and a proud teacher
    Love you sal❣❣❣❣❣❣❣❣

  • @momenakhatoon5996
    @momenakhatoon5996 8 років тому +1

    Thank you so much Khan Academy, I never was able to understand hybridization in my 1 hr lecture in a week, but this helped tremendously. :)

  • @lenkab123
    @lenkab123 8 років тому

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!! I have been SO confused on this topic, this is the most helpful video in explaining things and explaining all the little diagrams that my Chem Professor displayed during lecture

  • @SHONSL
    @SHONSL 12 років тому

    This is the best tutorial on this material. Way better than my professor. High Five for higher learning

  • @Nalber3
    @Nalber3 11 років тому

    I watch a lot of your videos from maths to chemistry. I study chemistry in Mexico and you are awesome

  • @matsuya910
    @matsuya910 8 років тому

    this helped much more than other hybridization vids. Thank you.

  • @MrAlbashiri
    @MrAlbashiri 11 років тому

    You are the best. No matter how you don't know the subject, this will make you understand. Khan Academy is the best. BIG THANKS.

  • @jjaysober
    @jjaysober 14 років тому

    Can't believe it! I just had this subject this morning than when i come home and browse khan's new videos and here we go. a brand new Review xD

  • @hikingwithmatt
    @hikingwithmatt 10 років тому

    I did not expect to learn so much. It was very eye opening.

  • @TopThrillDragsterNut
    @TopThrillDragsterNut 10 років тому +3

    much better than my professor... thank you

  • @lmdean
    @lmdean 11 років тому +2

    Khan Academy rocks. Thanks so much for your clarity!

  • @ThoVBui
    @ThoVBui 14 років тому

    This is amazing, we did this in class with balloons, and that wasn't nearly as clear as this, thanks Sal.

  • @amirjat8610
    @amirjat8610 7 років тому

    Give this man a Noble Prize Please!!!

  • @nhanguyenlt7225
    @nhanguyenlt7225 6 років тому

    thank you so much!!!!!!! for the first time in 5 years, i finally understand how the structure forms

  • @curtpiazza1688
    @curtpiazza1688 Рік тому

    WOW! I finally understand this topic! Thanks to your 3-D graphs and drawings! ❤😊

  • @calebweidner4100
    @calebweidner4100 7 років тому

    Is this guy a genius or something? He knows literally everything.

    • @underhillat
      @underhillat 7 років тому

      Caleb W He did go to Harvard and MIT, if that matters.

  • @ahmadzharif3059
    @ahmadzharif3059 10 років тому +2

    It's unfortunate that my college did not have good internet connection & that this video wasn't uploaded back during my A level days.. I really had a tough time visualizing those imaginary planes

  • @tinasachimas
    @tinasachimas 8 років тому +5

    My life makes sense now.

  • @JanaHayes
    @JanaHayes 11 років тому

    Thanks for the explaining. I'm really struggling with Chemistry, I'm doing it in uni (non-elective) and to get my degree I need a basic understanding on Chemistry. However I haven't been to school in awhile, and I think some important bits are left out in the uni classes, like exactly WHAT is an SP3 orbatal. I'm glad your video explained it. :) Makes things easier!

  • @rupjyotidas3091
    @rupjyotidas3091 7 років тому

    Today I came to know it is interesting before I never wised to look at. Thanks a lot

  • @zuesr3277
    @zuesr3277 9 років тому

    Your videos are really awesome and the ones to spend time on instead of watching the cats even the six grader can understand calculus with you.

  • @Nathanielnimtz
    @Nathanielnimtz 12 років тому

    With Sal all things are possible!

  • @JL-dm3bx
    @JL-dm3bx 8 років тому

    Thank you SOOOOOOOOOOOOO MUCH Khan!!! You saved my day for presentation about those hybridized orbitals !!!!!! Your explanation is just AWESOME!

  • @劉安安妮
    @劉安安妮 2 роки тому

    very similar to what I am wakened this quantum movements in dream realized by my father, having passed away on 2013, March 12, I visualize this from a bird view to see and understand how god maintains space we lived now, so beautiful

  • @nirimoka
    @nirimoka 9 років тому

    thank you very much! I'm a non native english speaker yet it was quite easy to understand! you surely do know how to explain. i am surprised. having a test tomorrow^^

  • @vxpxl
    @vxpxl 7 років тому

    sal...sir u made everything clear thankyou massive respect!!!!

  • @xGhOsTkiLLeRx
    @xGhOsTkiLLeRx 12 років тому

    Great! This was reeeally helpful! I'm German, too, but your English is very clear. Thanks, hope this helps in my exam :)

  • @solna3
    @solna3 2 роки тому

    Cannot be more thankful ! Big thanks for this amazing useful video.

  • @louisetrinidad8230
    @louisetrinidad8230 7 років тому +1

    idk why this video has dislikes lol khan is so good!

  • @ADillPickle
    @ADillPickle 13 років тому

    Thank god for you. my Chemistry prof should watch this before lecture.

  • @ChenxiLong-m7d
    @ChenxiLong-m7d 8 років тому

    Finally i understand it...Thank you so much!!!!

  • @hey0723
    @hey0723 11 років тому

    I M SO GRATEFUL THAT I HAVE FOUND OUT THIS CHANNEL!!!U SAVE MY GCE!THANK YOU!

  • @MuhammadAli-gh9pw
    @MuhammadAli-gh9pw 11 років тому

    super video, self studying for chemistry sat, this helped a lot!

  • @Demolasha
    @Demolasha 11 років тому

    Omg, thank you soooooo much khanacademy!! Relieved that despite my lack of concentration in my first Stage I chem lecture I'm able to catchup :DD

  • @razterizer
    @razterizer 12 років тому

    Wow! Now I finally understand this 18 years later. :) Very well explained!

  • @ozoz5854
    @ozoz5854 11 років тому

    I watched about 8 videos before this and left confused. I finally understand, thank you khan academy..theres hope for me passing my exam after all!

  • @shiza223
    @shiza223 14 років тому

    I have no words to admire you ........... just you are great!!!

  • @MrAcer4
    @MrAcer4 10 років тому

    Sal, your the best teacher, man! Helping me through college

  • @valerianmp
    @valerianmp 7 років тому

    Thanks a lot! I struggling learning about this material from the book, and when I see this, everything seems to come into its place

  • @meatpie29
    @meatpie29 5 років тому

    Awesome I've been trying to understand this for weeks.

  • @ShoxOhno
    @ShoxOhno 11 років тому

    Why am i paying thousands of dollars to sit at lecture, early in the damn morning, when i'm learning everything from him?
    Thanks Khan. I will apply everything i learned from you on tomorrows exam =D

  • @manishwankar2138
    @manishwankar2138 4 роки тому

    I can understand every single concept from khan academy videos n now I Think like..."formulas in chemistry could be that easy? "

  • @sijjuieuini2819
    @sijjuieuini2819 9 років тому

    You are so good at what you do!! Thanks a tonnes. And good luck!!

  • @Neon-xf9cl
    @Neon-xf9cl 4 роки тому

    Long video but very helpful! You rock!

  • @Riou94
    @Riou94 14 років тому

    You are way better than my teacher, I finally got the lesson

  • @neesa8711
    @neesa8711 14 років тому

    Thank you very helpful for my Organic Chem class!

  • @Seguris
    @Seguris 12 років тому +1

    Guys, as good as these videos are, you can't just watch these videos and expect to get great results in your exams. You also have to practise questions.

  • @waqas01200
    @waqas01200 13 років тому

    couldn't get easier and better than this~~~~~~~~~excellent work!!!

  • @cync1149
    @cync1149 6 років тому

    Thank you so much! the best teacher! You made chemistry looks so much less complicated and fun!

  • @DerLostPotato
    @DerLostPotato 14 років тому

    thank you so much! using bright colours and explaining and drawing in 3 really help me understand a lot better! Kudos to you!

  • @torque7793
    @torque7793 13 років тому

    I may have commented this on too many of your videos... but I love you.

  • @bilalatthedrums
    @bilalatthedrums 10 років тому

    my chem professor made this seem like a nightmare. I understand it perfectly (I hope) thanks to this video. YAY :)

  • @eman123456ful
    @eman123456ful 11 років тому

    I must tell ya that i used to hate Chemistry. But now , i think i adore it

  • @cream_7942
    @cream_7942 8 років тому

    really really thanks now i can understand hybrid orbital better

  • @lowellm4645
    @lowellm4645 6 років тому

    Wow!!! Lesson really helped ....appreciate it man

  • @cynthiamarie5597
    @cynthiamarie5597 11 років тому

    And Chemistry makes sense again. Thank you so much. :) Keep posting.

  • @jsmith7497
    @jsmith7497 11 років тому

    This guy is totally wicked, cheers man

  • @qwido25
    @qwido25 13 років тому

    I totally understood by watching it once. You are a great professor. Definitely subscribe to his channel.

  • @windragon379
    @windragon379 13 років тому

    @ChronicFatigueSyn Actually, whenever an atom bonds, what we take into account is the number of VALENCE electrons. Valence electrons are found in the atom's outermost shell in their electron configuration. If you pay attention to the video, you see that in its configuration C has 4 electrons, 1s^2,2s^2,2p^2. You can also identify those by looking at the periodic table and look at the groups. C is listed in 4A, which is why it's got 4 valence electrons to share in bonding.