Kinetic Molecular Theory and the Ideal Gas Laws

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  • Опубліковано 31 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 430

  • @danielmejorado6098
    @danielmejorado6098 Рік тому +171

    I like the calm and concise delivery. No zany personality, no senseless entertainment gimmick. Just a solid breakdown of what, how, and why.
    Gracias.

  • @aadithyahrudhay2269
    @aadithyahrudhay2269 6 років тому +1361

    Better than Crash Course, if I may. Less drama, more facts delivered in a calm and composed manner.

    • @AS-mm4pn
      @AS-mm4pn 5 років тому +136

      I love both of these channels.Yeah there is much drama by Hank but information and its explanation isn't a dumb one because of that.

    • @yeltuazon213
      @yeltuazon213 5 років тому +7

      Legit

    • @Gomepez
      @Gomepez 5 років тому +22

      Aadithya Hrudhay hank makes me anxious

    • @samrashafaq1717
      @samrashafaq1717 5 років тому +225

      You dont have to put down something just to appreciate some other thing! Professor Dave is awesome and so is Hank Green. They both have different styles of teaching. Prof. Dave teaches in a calm & composite manner. Hank teaches in a more fun & hands-on kinda manner. And I think both are amazing in their own unique ways.

    • @samrashafaq1717
      @samrashafaq1717 5 років тому +7

      Composed* lol

  • @andynguyen6341
    @andynguyen6341 6 років тому +223

    Thank You for taking a 3hr lecture and compressing it into 5 mins! You're doing great Prof!

    • @mideafinni-jegede8829
      @mideafinni-jegede8829 6 років тому +2

      Yeah, but he's way too fast. Don't you think so?

    • @andynguyen6341
      @andynguyen6341 6 років тому +15

      @@mideafinni-jegede8829 Yeah, but its also a video... you could always go back.

    • @mideafinni-jegede8829
      @mideafinni-jegede8829 6 років тому +1

      Yeah i do.....Thanks for the reply.

    • @fansompualno1659
      @fansompualno1659 Рік тому

      @@andynguyen6341 absolutely agreed

    • @AngelEdward-cx6ht
      @AngelEdward-cx6ht 9 місяців тому

      This is brief nd very comprehensible ....but I think you must have studied to an extent to grab this real quick....a starter won't really get it

  • @SaeedNeamati
    @SaeedNeamati 4 роки тому +38

    you're a mother born teacher. Your teaching techniques easily stays above all other fancy channels. Please create more series. I'm watcging many of your series entirely.

  • @SW-nx4jz
    @SW-nx4jz 5 років тому +74

    This was explained exceptionally well! The visuals you provided along with the simple explanations made these formulas soooooo much easier to understand. Thanks You Professor Dave!

  • @mothmansleftwing
    @mothmansleftwing 3 роки тому +15

    i’m refreshing up on my chemistry as i’m planning on taking it next year in college, but i haven’t actually done anything in over a year 1/2. your videos are amazing and they’re great for getting me back into it!

  • @emilelepape3144
    @emilelepape3144 3 роки тому +8

    I've never learned chemistry so efficiently. Your 5 min vid > a full lecture.

  • @ibmcool680
    @ibmcool680 7 років тому +14

    Professor never stop uploading videos... Because your videos are a big help... Thank you

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  7 років тому +24

      can't stop don't stop won't stop!

    • @ibmcool680
      @ibmcool680 7 років тому +1

      Professor Dave Explains hahaha you are the best professor, no lie 😁😂

  • @coleentangballoony3262
    @coleentangballoony3262 5 років тому +3

    Myghadddd U R AN ANGEL SENT FROM HEAVEN. WE HAVE A TRIMESTRAL EXAMINATION TOMORROW AND OUR TEACHER’S PPTs DOESN’T EVEN MAKE SENSE TO ME. BUT THEN I FOUND YOUR VIDEO AND FOR A SPAN OF 11 MINS (cause i watched 2) I UNDERSTOOD EVERYTHING RIGHT AWAY. YOU DESERVE A MILLION SUBSCRIBERS
    🙌🙌🙌

  • @sheppardscott13
    @sheppardscott13 10 місяців тому

    Currently enrolling in Canadian high school as an international student. My dream is to be a tutor like you in my country. You are truly an inspiring figure, Prof. Dave. Thanks for all the contents, I cannot thank you enough.

  • @peretzo
    @peretzo 4 роки тому +10

    i used to know this material when i was in university. Such a joy to have it all come back in a few minutes. And Prof. Dave is very easy on the eyes too. Love him

  • @giveyouthesun5220
    @giveyouthesun5220 5 років тому +87

    thanks sir! i didn’t get it when my teacher told us about this but your short and to the point method really works for me :^D

  • @rileycolvin947
    @rileycolvin947 5 років тому +8

    Another 5 minutes of pure genius.
    Thank you Professor Dave !

  • @mariamoine75
    @mariamoine75 7 років тому +9

    Dave you are literally saving my life THANK YOU

  • @puspalatapani2152
    @puspalatapani2152 5 років тому +102

    What a teacher! Taught me something in 5 minutes which couldn't be explained by my school teacher in 1 hour! 😆😇😈

  • @brad9343
    @brad9343 3 роки тому +2

    Professor Dave, I can't tell you how much your face on a UA-cam video gave me relief when I saw this in chemistry. As soon as I saw the intro I was like "Hey, isn't this the guy that completely destroyed flat Earth?" amazing. I just went back through my google classroom, and rewatching this is so much better than having to go back through all slideshows for everything. Thanks professor Dave for existing.

  • @thedirtybubble9613
    @thedirtybubble9613 10 місяців тому +11

    I just farted and here I ended up at the Ideal gas law.

  • @angelooats3508
    @angelooats3508 3 роки тому +3

    Thank you so much Professor Dave! I had a hard time understanding our chemistry class and this video really helps me a lot😊

  • @AS-mm4pn
    @AS-mm4pn 5 років тому +68

    You look great just like a Chemistry Messiah.

    • @glennmnte9488
      @glennmnte9488 5 років тому +5

      Just because the actor portraying Jesus in a movie looks like that, short hair with a beard and all, doesn't mean that's what Jesus really looks like. Only the people in his time on earth knows what he looks like lol.

    • @Thecannibalfrombeyond
      @Thecannibalfrombeyond 4 роки тому +2

      @@glennmnte9488 yeah 😄😄

    • @sibusisongele8719
      @sibusisongele8719 4 роки тому +1

      Doesn't mean He even exist😂

    • @snehayadav7208
      @snehayadav7208 4 роки тому +2

      @@glennmnte9488 If you don't know what the other person is exactly talking about then better not to comment. The word "Messiah" means - A leader regarded as the saviour of a particular country, group, or cause and here she is not referring to 'jesus'.

    • @nothankyou9733
      @nothankyou9733 4 роки тому

      Not look, he is

  • @will9678
    @will9678 2 роки тому +2

    Wow for 5 minutes I've learnt more than my lecture notes, amazing.

  • @paoloresma4239
    @paoloresma4239 3 роки тому +2

    This guy is better than my physics teacher!
    What a lifesaver

  • @rohitbhapkar4352
    @rohitbhapkar4352 7 років тому +16

    thanks for the explanation bruhh!!!!!

  • @user-abd_almer313
    @user-abd_almer313 Рік тому

    الغازات المثالية - مميزاتها :
    ١) الجسيمات في الغاز هي تقاط بلا أبعاد في حركة عشوائية .
    ٢) لا تتفاعل بغض النظر عن التصادمات فهي مثل كرات البلياردو .
    اربع اشياء للمناقشة
    ١) الضغط .
    ٢) درجة الحرارة ، ومدى سرعة حركتها ؟
    ٣) الحجم .
    ٤) المولات .
    كلما قلَّ الحجم ازداد الضغط ويمكن التعبير عنه بقانون بويل :
    P¹V¹=P²V²
    اي انه اذا انحفض أحدهما ارتفع الآخر .
    مثال القانون :
    1atm • 1L = 2atm • 0.5L
    اذا ازدادت درجة الحرارة ازداد الحجم .
    قانون تشارلز :
    V1\T1 = V2\T2 .
    1 كلفن= 1 درجة سيلزية
    K = C° + 273 للحصول على كلفن
    C = K° - 273 للحصول على درجة سيليزية
    قانون افاغاردو
    V1\N1=V2\N2
    قانون الغاز المثالي :
    PV = nRT
    R = ثابت الغاز
    R = 0.0821 • L•atm\mole•K .
    اذا قلنا ان درجة الحرارة 313k والحجم 2.3L والضغط 1.5atm .
    فإن القانون PV=nRT صالح للتنفيذ ، هكذا :
    نعوض
    (1.5atm)(2.3L)=n(0.0821•L•atm\mole•K)(313k)
    بإختصار الناتج : 0.13moles .
    اذا حصلت على ثلاثة متغيرات من أصل اربعة استخدم قانون الغاز المثالي واذا لم تحصل عليها استخدم القوانين القديمة :
    P1V1=P2V2
    V1\T1=V2\T2
    P1v1\T1=P2V2\T2

  • @UmarIbnMasud
    @UmarIbnMasud Місяць тому +4

    Thank you professor Jesus

  • @lenae4526
    @lenae4526 Рік тому +79

    Thank you science Jesus

  • @RussianDog735
    @RussianDog735 3 роки тому +2

    I love your videos. Straight on point, simple and concise

  • @ladyinred396
    @ladyinred396 8 років тому +1

    Can you please check am I right ( my answers are 1,3,4): For an ideal gas which of the following statements are correct:
    1. Increasing the temperature of a gas at a constant pressure increases its volume
    2. Increasing the pressure of a gas at a constant temperature increases its volume
    3.Increasing the temperature of a gas at constant volume increases its pressure
    4.At the same temperature and pressure one mole of helium gas occupies the same volume of one mole of argon gas
    5.The ideal gas law applies only to monoatomic gases.
    thank you :-)

  • @rakalu9994
    @rakalu9994 8 років тому +3

    You explained this very visually and rationally. Thank you!

  • @calvinbafshoe2626
    @calvinbafshoe2626 Рік тому

    I must applaud you for explaining this in a very much simple manner. Thank you professor Dave!

  • @j.s.r.slightningpiston5749
    @j.s.r.slightningpiston5749 2 роки тому +3

    Thank you, For your Precise Explanation Professor. Keep up the Good Work👏💖

  • @bartonpaullevenson3427
    @bartonpaullevenson3427 2 роки тому +1

    As a planetary astronomer dealing with atmospheres, I'm much more comfortable using SI units, a weird unit we thought up for atmosphere chemistry called the kilomole (1 kmol = 1,000 mol), and an appropriately adjusted SI value of R (8,314.4598 J K^-1 kmol^-1). But I suppose if I had to deal with amounts of gas that could fit in vessels and tubes in a chem lab, I'd use the units you use here!😁

  • @Shafey1985
    @Shafey1985 3 роки тому

    the most simplified on youtube... short video and complete information

  • @display4759
    @display4759 2 роки тому

    best channel for high school science

  • @eilamitra8057
    @eilamitra8057 5 років тому +2

    this video was insanely helpful

  • @noobaccount7580
    @noobaccount7580 11 місяців тому

    Probably the best explanation of kinetic theory. Thanks prof!

  • @n.v.n.prasad132
    @n.v.n.prasad132 Рік тому

    These videos are beneficial for everyone in the internet, I applaud your efforts to educate people!
    I have one small question. How did scientists calculate the conversion between Kelvin and Celsius?

  • @kiddflxcko2439
    @kiddflxcko2439 8 місяців тому

    Prof is a blessing fr. The scientific saviour

  • @bringbackmemesineurope1576
    @bringbackmemesineurope1576 3 роки тому

    when i watched crash course i was sure i was gonna have an especially hard time with this topic, but after watching ur video i feel way more confident about all this lol

  • @karanraut4417
    @karanraut4417 7 років тому +4

    man you are doing perfectly, what you are supposed to.

  • @ffswardofficial8339
    @ffswardofficial8339 3 роки тому

    Sir your teaching skills are better then best

  • @ellaandaustin3451
    @ellaandaustin3451 Рік тому

    who else is watching tons of Professor Dave's videos morning before a test?

  • @sathwikaburra5782
    @sathwikaburra5782 2 роки тому

    The way of your explanation is tooo good in one explanation I understand all the topic sir thank you very much for uploading this video in youtube I'm ur new subscriber you r explaining the whole topic in 5 min which my teacher explains in one hour once again thank u very much sir for uploading this video 👍🏾

  • @user-qb7km6nc8i
    @user-qb7km6nc8i Рік тому

    You explain things so easily and simply! Thanks for saving my chemistry grade :)

  • @jamesgomango1023
    @jamesgomango1023 3 роки тому

    The best teacher online ❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @palaparthirajkumar4175
    @palaparthirajkumar4175 5 років тому

    Ultimate clarity brother

  • @lenranamikaze416
    @lenranamikaze416 4 роки тому +1

    Wow! 1M subscriber congrats 🎊🎉

  • @incrediblethings11
    @incrediblethings11 8 років тому +2

    Sir Dave I love ur Explaining Style.. Awesome

  • @malayapaul458
    @malayapaul458 7 років тому

    you know you should have a lack million quadrillion subscribers because you teach soo well

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  7 років тому +2

      i'll take a quadrillion subscribers please! tell all your friends!

  • @geetikachauhan6437
    @geetikachauhan6437 6 років тому +1

    Amazing explanation

  • @bachairnoore7359
    @bachairnoore7359 5 років тому +1

    thank you professor

  • @PentameronSV
    @PentameronSV 2 роки тому +2

    3:23 I still don't understand how the gas constant works.
    EDIT 1: I mistakenly thought that 'R' equals '0.0821 multiplied by whatever fraction shown on the right'.
    Am I correct in saying that the fraction at the end of the equation symbolises the many units for the number '0.0821'?
    Like, for example, the user can freely choose to use the unit 'L', making 'R = 0.0821L'?
    EDIT 2: Okay, I get it now. At 4:29, in the longest equation under the second question, the aforementioned units are necessary for the other units to cancel out in both the numerator and denominator of the fraction.
    To quote Professor Dave himself at 3:26, the gas constant (R) "makes these calculations intelligible in our man-made units."

  • @mazdysoraya6121
    @mazdysoraya6121 3 місяці тому

    Explanation I was looking for. Thanks.

  • @efetsare
    @efetsare 4 місяці тому

    This was really really helpful
    Thank you ❤

  • @hashiroi6361
    @hashiroi6361 8 місяців тому

    straight to the point! everything is so clear. I m ur big fan

  • @timdang7978
    @timdang7978 5 років тому

    always find your videos easy to understand than any other's

  • @angeliemaebonaobra4448
    @angeliemaebonaobra4448 7 років тому +1

    Professor Dave, you're the best. Thank you!

  • @cynthiamathius
    @cynthiamathius Рік тому

    Thank you Proff. You're a life saver

  • @rsmthegame7926
    @rsmthegame7926 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much sir . you delivered in a calm way.

  • @keabetswekwenda5760
    @keabetswekwenda5760 2 роки тому

    This is well explained and easy to understand thank you sir

  • @AngelEdward-cx6ht
    @AngelEdward-cx6ht 9 місяців тому

    Thank you professor Dave!😌
    I understood so well

  • @ugwuokechinedu8393
    @ugwuokechinedu8393 Рік тому

    Thank you sir.
    I now have an understanding on Gas😊

  • @maxkade9133
    @maxkade9133 3 роки тому +1

    Can't believe I watch physics videos because I play a computer game where I do something that requires knowing of gas laws 😂
    Nice video btw, I looked for visualization of the gas behavior and this one was perfect.

  • @flowerfullgirl_
    @flowerfullgirl_ 5 років тому +4

    Why if you use the ideal gas law you get 13L and if you just use volume and moles (22,4 × 0.785) ÷ 1 = 17,6L?

    • @livingfaithsuan5084
      @livingfaithsuan5084 5 років тому +1

      Oskar Olszewski i don’t know if this could help but maybe bc the problem is not at STP? So maybe it’s not acceptable to assume that the volume and mole is 22.4L and 1mol, initially

  • @FriminaFaustine
    @FriminaFaustine 9 місяців тому

    That's alot you explained really nice and you made me understand without any hesitation.

  • @stellaeirene9182
    @stellaeirene9182 2 роки тому

    This was taught very well, thx

  • @tricks4u822
    @tricks4u822 2 роки тому

    Finally you got another subscriber

  • @wowitsshailesh3536
    @wowitsshailesh3536 3 роки тому

    Thank you. This was real helpful.

  • @rekhashekar7193
    @rekhashekar7193 5 років тому

    Awesome and uis probably one of the best education channels

  • @umumuntuksemua9831
    @umumuntuksemua9831 4 роки тому

    Sir, your videos are used for our lecture! Thank you

  • @nousername12345
    @nousername12345 6 років тому +1

    Love your work

  • @saisathvikkadimisetty774
    @saisathvikkadimisetty774 4 роки тому +2

    hey professor dave i guess u and ur team can start some kind of online courses.It would really be helful for us

  • @Op_Psych
    @Op_Psych Рік тому

    really interesting and easy to understand

  • @jdaizzy5570
    @jdaizzy5570 3 роки тому

    Thanks... This was amazing... I'm satisfied with ur teaching...... You're better than crash course

  • @manasvi265
    @manasvi265 Рік тому

    hey dave thanks for making videos ....

  • @maryamalsammarraie2390
    @maryamalsammarraie2390 8 місяців тому

    I can’t explain how easy and fast understanding this vedio

  • @rhoanamat586
    @rhoanamat586 4 роки тому

    Thanks big man ur helping me pass my science final

  • @dd...6827
    @dd...6827 Рік тому

    very good explanation

  • @iyyikiolsem
    @iyyikiolsem 8 місяців тому

    Hey guys, I wanted to ask you something. I’m a foreign student and in my country we don’t use decimal numbers much. Instead, near whole numbers are given in the questions. therefore, we don’t need nor use calculators while solving questions. Given these circumstances, I realized I don’t really know how to do these calculations 🫠 I was wondering if the calculations in checking comprehension part require a calculator, or am I expected to be able to do the calculations without it? It’d be greatly appreciated if you could answer me 🫶🏻

  • @davegarces2100
    @davegarces2100 6 років тому

    You can see that when the balloon expand the molecules inside began to slow down it mean the temperature goes down so its inversely and not directly proportional

  • @emilhales2705
    @emilhales2705 6 років тому +256

    who knew Jesus taught chemistry!!

    • @ECjj33
      @ECjj33 4 роки тому +18

      well Jesus is the author of life and kinda created chemistry, so He'd be the best teacher for it, right?

    • @beatsbyguillermo8802
      @beatsbyguillermo8802 4 роки тому +8

      @@ECjj33 I don't understand how one could adhere to science and believe in god/heaven/miracles at the same time

    • @ECjj33
      @ECjj33 4 роки тому +11

      BeatsByGuillermo well I believe that God’s creation is a big work of art, and the science of His creation is like the simple, yet extravagant detail (like shading, brushstrokes, etc. that one would see on a drawing or painting) that bring beauty and life to the bigger picture 😊

    • @jbuddyman
      @jbuddyman 4 роки тому +5

      He knows a lot about the science stuff, its professor jesus explains

    • @saransh255
      @saransh255 4 роки тому +1

      @@ECjj33 I might be wrong but isn't Jesus the son of God and god made chemistry and stuff in genesis. IDK i might be completely wrong

  • @rencellzyremfay8304
    @rencellzyremfay8304 4 роки тому

    The Messiah Of Chemistry

  • @gabriels2395
    @gabriels2395 7 років тому +3

    Hi Professor! Thank you so much for your videos!!. I have a question. Is it possible to *increase the pressure* and at the same time *not to increase the temperature* as a result of this? I think about the diesel motors (for example) that use high pressure for diesel to ignite within the piston and cause the explosion, which I think is because the increase in pressure *heats* the diesel enough as for this to explode (the increase in pressure increases, *consequently,* the temperature).

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  7 років тому +5

      sure one can definitely keep temperature constant! compression will not always be accompanied by temperature increase. this is called an isothermal process.

    • @gabriels2395
      @gabriels2395 7 років тому

      thank you for replying professor! This is a bit counterintuitive to me though. I found something on Wikipedia _en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isothermal_process_
      _...Doing work on the gas increases the internal energy and will tend_
      _to increase the temperature..._
      it says (to me) that the increase in pressure increases the internal energy, which needs to leave the system for the temperature not to change (going to the environment as heat). So there is an increase in temperature just that the system makes up for this by releasing such heat. Is there any instance in which increase in pressure would not make us deal with heat production (for us not even to need to get rid of any produced heat?)

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  7 років тому +2

      yes that would be an adiabatic process! and in fact, boyle's law talks about pressure and volume changing with temperature remaining constant. so it's just about tweaking the parameters.

    • @gabriels2395
      @gabriels2395 7 років тому

      OK profesor!! Thank you for replying!

  • @nadiakhan5658
    @nadiakhan5658 6 років тому +1

    Thank you so much sir

  • @elijahreid9957
    @elijahreid9957 2 роки тому

    I was so confused 5 minutes ago and now I feel ready for the ACS😎

  • @eklavyasingh8143
    @eklavyasingh8143 3 роки тому

    this 5 minutes were better than my 3 months of school

  • @julianogendi2185
    @julianogendi2185 2 роки тому

    I loved the working in chemistry 🔥🔥🔥🔥

  • @promptlylearn518
    @promptlylearn518 5 років тому

    Sir, Very nice and clear explanation I have no doubts at all thankyou so much for this lesson.
    I'm B.sc Ist year student I haven't join any coaching for physics Sir, I beg to you... please make more about physics chapters plsss!!!!

  • @humzahkhalid1886
    @humzahkhalid1886 5 років тому

    You’re love professor dave❤️❤️

  • @abdallahmohamedelhady6668
    @abdallahmohamedelhady6668 4 роки тому

    Thank you so so much

  • @jonathansanchez5141
    @jonathansanchez5141 4 роки тому

    Great videos!

  • @amritakoirala3087
    @amritakoirala3087 7 років тому

    Love the video keep making it.

  • @be1g.n558
    @be1g.n558 4 місяці тому

    If I had such teachers 20 years ago...

  • @roberthoffmann930
    @roberthoffmann930 3 роки тому +3

    You’re a genius

  • @maja9582
    @maja9582 4 роки тому

    This was excellent!!

  • @talfrynfio2880
    @talfrynfio2880 8 місяців тому

    much helpful thanks😄

  • @rebeccasegar3322
    @rebeccasegar3322 3 роки тому

    My students and Iove professor Dave! Always just right👩🏻‍🔬

  • @owo7924
    @owo7924 2 роки тому

    Very useful thank you!

  • @yandervan5975
    @yandervan5975 3 роки тому

    How I wish you have a cut on my instructor's salary because he orders us to watch your videos

  • @suryaindian7445
    @suryaindian7445 4 роки тому

    Very nice teaching skils

  • @mmissjulia
    @mmissjulia Рік тому

    i hate chemistry, i hate physics, i hate biology, i hate maths methods, i hate essays. but this made it more interesting. thanks