Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals - Sigma & Pi Bonds - Sp Sp2 Sp3
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- Опубліковано 26 вер 2024
- This organic chemistry video tutorial explains the hybridization of atomic orbitals. It discusses how to determine the number of sigma and pi bonds in a molecule as well as determining if a carbon is sp, sp2, or sp3 hybridized. The full version of this video contains plenty of examples and practice problems.
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Direct Link to The Full Video: bit.ly/3iv1Zic
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I love that everything is slowly and logically explained, because although I‘m good at chemistry and I like it, sometimes the teacher’s pace is a little too fast. A lot of examples and simple explanations are very helpful.
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The electronic configuration of carbon is 1s2 2s2 2p2. Coz carbon had 6 electrons.
So one electron from 2s2 will go to the vacant p orbital and form the hybrid orbital which is sp3.
So 1 2s orbital and 3 2p orbital will participate !
Except this your entire explanation was lit.
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Thanks so much for this clarification; was confused about this!
I came to the comments for this. Thank you
I was wonder about this too. Thank you!
That’s what he said in the video
Thank you! what confused me was 2s drawn as having two electrons during the part where the hybridization of carbon was being discussed. I thought I had maybe missed something while watching the video.
help i understood this way better than my prof's 2-week lecture 😭 thank you so much for saving me just before my long exams 💗
bruh 2 weeks to go over hybridization lucky i got an hour and a half lecture
@@gagemal5 what the fuck I'm learning this shit rn freshman high school
@@dastealthoperator4138 lmao I did too but beleive me it’s a lot more complicated in college than freshman high school
@@gagemal5 then I’m screwed cause idk what is happening with hybridization. I get the concept but I don’t know how to actually like calculate it lol
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When he did the electron configuration of Carbon, shouldn't there only be 2 electrons on the p level? Even if the carbon was to absorb another electron, promoting one of the electron from 2s into 2 p, that would only leave 1 electron on 2s and 3 on 2p
It's probably a mistake
It's obvious
Nice observation
Yes
I caught the same thing and got scared 😂
Yes ! And that’s why the 3 p orbitals and 1 s orbital overlap and form hybrids. Because none of them is full
According to Humd’s rule
Professor Organic Chemistry Tutor, thank you for another fantastic explanation of Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals in AP/General Chemistry. The examples/practice problems continue to increase my understanding of sigma and Pi bonds.in a given molecule as well as determining if a carbon is sp, sp2 or sp3 hybridized. Thanks to the viewers for finding and correcting the error(s) in this video.
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This was a great video, I got it faster in this 10min video than my 2 hour lecture. Thanks!
I have read chapter in my chemistry book about it, watched 3-4 videos about it and you were the only one, that made me understand it, thanks a lot!
can someone explian to me why the electron configuration for carbon looks like that at 2:34? Since carbon has 6 electrons wouldn't it be 1s^2 2s^2 2p^2?
Just a mistake
That is a tiny mistake... In the 2S orbital you are supposed to draw 1 downward electron
Watching this in 1.5 speed legit minutes before my chem exam oh my god I'm so fucked
got a 60 lmao
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Why are you removing the full version videos and reuploading half of it? And making them now only available on patreon if you pay?? Because I know this video was free before and its the same exact video as before
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or at least that's what I think
@Nash Lantey I agree, but it feels kinda unfair deleting the old videos and reuploading them as payware. I think it would been a better idea to make new content and then make people pay for it. If all the old free videos here is turned into payware, not many people will become attracted here
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@@eobardrush2112 True but he almost covered everything i guess
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at 2:36 he made an error, there's only 2 in the p orbital.🤓🤓🤓
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2:33 wrote 2p3 for carbon instead of 2p2 and I was so confused for the longest time 😭😭😭
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Please organic chemistry if you see this comment please give us some examples on how to determine the hybridization of compounds and ions.
doesn't Carbon have 6 electrons so why is 7 being drawn in the original electron configuration.
Yea had to come into comment section for this. Glad someone else caught it I swear yesterday I saw my professor do the same thing and just kept counting more electrons that what I knew intuitively should be there. I would say it’s a mistake from rushing it. What are the odds 2 certified graduates makes a highscooler mistake that a teacher would scold at for not being the actual atom.
Some bs like “ actually that is a nitrogen atom you drew, do it again”
Yea had to come into comment section for this. Glad someone else caught it I swear yesterday I saw my professor do the same thing and just kept counting more electrons that what I knew intuitively should be there. I would say it’s a mistake from rushing it. What are the odds 2 certified graduates makes a highscooler mistake that a teacher would scold at for not being the actual atom.
Some bs like “ actually that is a nitrogen atom you drew, do it again”
I thought the same thing
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ua-cam.com/users/liveUf6Nt0U-ICs chemistry lecture series
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Did you delete the other one on the same topic???(The one with Ethene and Ethyne as the last 2 examples) I was just watching it yesterday and it was so good?? Please re-upload.
He is yes .He is deleting them and reuploading only the half length of the video. Now he is only making the full video available only if you pay, that is on patreon. He is gonna do this to all the videos too
@@eobardrush2112 I really wish he wouldnt...
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Yea, luckily i have the enitre video transcribed from 3 years ago. I had it saved to watch later and noticed it was deleted.
Within the first minute everything my tutor tried to explain in 2 hours made sense
2:32 There should be electron on any two 2p orbitals not all three of them.
He just grippened some of my concepts.
How is this guy able to explain this so easily??
Hi, if you could make a video of practice questions on how to determine the hybridization of compounds.
You wanna take the steric number of the central atom and you can find the hybridization
What is sp, sp2 and sp3 energy level?
thank you, this video helps me to understand better!
I think 2:30 is a small mistake, right? Carbon should be 6 electrons, not 7?
Yep
Explanation is so simple and interesting
Can you please explain to me where the 3rd p-orbital from carbon is coming from? There're no electrons there. Only two electrons in two p-orbitals and two electrons in the 2s orbital.
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Hello, I have a question for the 4 minute mark: how does the percentage of s and p characters relate with the energy level placement of the sp3 hybrid orbitals? Why should the energy level of the sp3 hybrid orbitals be closer to 2p than 2s?
Thank you!