Genetics Basics | Chromosomes, Genes, DNA and Traits | Infinity Learn

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  • Опубліковано 19 тра 2024
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    The topic of Genetics is quite interesting, but for understanding it, we need to first know the Units of Heredity. What are these units? What are the Factors that carry information from one generation to the other? Chromatids? Chromosomes? Genes? DNA? Or all of these? Let us get to know that in this video!
    To learn more about Genetics, enroll in our full course now: infinitylearn.com/microcourse...
    In this video, we will learn:
    0:00 Introduction
    0:52 Chromatids & Condensation of the Threads
    2:06 What are Chromosomes?
    2:37 Genes
    3:06 DNA Molecules
    4:06 Genetic Material
    Watch next video, Laws of Genetics by clicking here - • Laws of Genetics - Les...
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    #Genetics #Chromosomes #Genes #neet2024 #infinityLearnNEET #neetsyllabus #neet2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 770

  • @InfinityLearn_NEET
    @InfinityLearn_NEET  2 роки тому +16

    🎯🎯NEET 2024 Paper Solutions with NEET Answer Key: 👉 ua-cam.com/video/fwXYZUBp4m0/v-deo.html
    📅🆓NEET Rank & College Predictor 2024: infinitylearn.com/neet-rank-predictor?UA-cam&NEETYT&LIVE

  • @omg_gamerz6328
    @omg_gamerz6328 2 місяці тому +38

    Any 10th Student?☠

  • @hadyaaala2309
    @hadyaaala2309 3 роки тому +436

    Thank god I had seen this video otherwise I would written something rubbish in my papers😂😂😂😂........What I understood from my textbooks was completely upside down .........THANK YOU for the sessions. It is completely helpful for students like me who found it difficult to cooperate with online classes 😊😊

  • @shaileshsharma1660
    @shaileshsharma1660 3 роки тому +331

    Since an hour i was trying to understand this gene and dna .. Only that helped is this video thank u soo much

  • @hz6612
    @hz6612 Рік тому +4

    The world needs much more complex simple minds like you ... 💯

  • @wasima4463
    @wasima4463 2 роки тому +25

    This is a fantastic approach to teaching; if she had been my teacher in high school, I would have undoubtedly pursued a career in biology.

  • @themaskedman5954
    @themaskedman5954 2 роки тому +20

    One of the best channel that perfectly explains everything in such a creative way
    Awesome 👏👏👏

  • @sabihahaleem2587
    @sabihahaleem2587 2 роки тому +50

    Thank God I found this amazing chanell.I was super confused about where DNA is located?are DNA and genes same and now all are my confusions got clear thank you so much for such a tremendous explanation 💯🙏

  • @a2editz605
    @a2editz605 2 роки тому +4

    I owe you heartfelt gratitude. Thanks for the detailed info on this, really removed my confusion!

  • @sarithaiva4817
    @sarithaiva4817 Рік тому +2

    This is so helpful, some sources say that the whole thing is the other way around, but this video cleared up all my doubts. Thank you so much for making such well-explained videos.😁

  • @tthomasz6722
    @tthomasz6722 2 роки тому +1

    these videos simplifies what our teacher says in class by a lot. I feel like I learnt more in 5 minutes than 1 hour in class....

  • @marlonsilva1263
    @marlonsilva1263 5 років тому +62

    Thank you very much for your hard work. Got to know everything clearly. 😃

  • @surwaseprashant5455
    @surwaseprashant5455 Рік тому +3

    Dont memories team....you can make anyone doctor in just a year i can say that...i am Civil engineer and for govt exams ...I have to learn the subject which I hated the most and doesn't like at all....but you people are Best teachers I came across till date...I cant thank you people in words....thanks a lot ❣️

  • @affrojrewa1679
    @affrojrewa1679 3 роки тому +58

    I like the way you teach an the animation.
    It makes me easy to understand.

    • @InfinityLearn_NEET
      @InfinityLearn_NEET  3 роки тому +18

      Thank you so much Farhana for your appreciation. We are happy that we could help you learn. We are glad that you understood the concept. Keep watching our videos. 😊😊

  • @marianeerich5728
    @marianeerich5728 2 роки тому

    Added to my list as one of my fav teacher! More than being able to learn,her voice makes me even more interesting in the lesson! Her voice echoed in my mind even after a minute she talked.

  • @keerthannk4854
    @keerthannk4854 2 роки тому

    Thank you so much
    I was searching to understand this from my childhood since 5 years but i understood now through this video all concepts of chromosome and dna
    Thank u once again

  • @joynoronha306
    @joynoronha306 2 роки тому

    I have struggling in my online classes about this . Thank you now I understand better

  • @sanskritisalila5422
    @sanskritisalila5422 Рік тому +1

    Thank u so much for this! I am greatly thankful to you as I always get confused in chromosome, chromatin, gene , DNA and all about this.. But after watching ur video my doubt is fully cleared.. Once again thank u so much.

  • @suvidhimittal273
    @suvidhimittal273 2 роки тому +2

    thankyou so much. I cleared my doubt about genes and DNA through this video.

  • @peanutbutterandjellyyy
    @peanutbutterandjellyyy 3 роки тому +5

    At 1.01 of the video.
    I had a doubt . Aren't the thread like structures called chromatin fibres? In the video it says chromatids.

  • @minalnikam4159
    @minalnikam4159 4 роки тому +4

    Loved this video... Thankyou soooo much for this help.. content was very easy and the way of explanation was very precisely explained that I can remember well. ; )

  • @rosekook9_8
    @rosekook9_8 9 місяців тому

    The last part of reviewing everything is just perfect 😁 i loved it ☺️

  • @jaydeepbankar4252
    @jaydeepbankar4252 2 роки тому

    You are seriously the best teacher your technique of teaching is the best in the world the way you were doing those aniations and those beautifull sounds i felt i love with your videos ♥️

  • @farhanhussain6878
    @farhanhussain6878 3 роки тому +11

    Amazing.lots of love and respect for ur team from pakistan. U nail much appropriately.

  • @studentofscience860
    @studentofscience860 3 роки тому +2

    Thank you Mam.🙏🙏🙏 It is really helpful to understand basis. You put common questions between the video and it makes sense. Animation also made the topic easy.

  • @vishalkamble9658
    @vishalkamble9658 5 років тому +35

    plz make video on DNA,RNA structure and function

  • @kaushikreddypamireddy3075
    @kaushikreddypamireddy3075 3 роки тому +15

    i was trying to understand genes and chromosomes for the past hour.
    i understood it better after watching this video.
    ur animation skills are getting better day by day.
    tq for making our life easier.
    please keep doing this kinda things

  • @shehzadbhatti9024
    @shehzadbhatti9024 2 роки тому

    Mann I searched everywhere on Google and other websites ...this video simple and useful as hell❤️🔥

  • @NishanthV-or3qz
    @NishanthV-or3qz 2 місяці тому

    Thanks for this video.. a long Un finished doubt got cleared thanks.... I will recommend this channel to friends
    Thank you

  • @sanjanaips6658
    @sanjanaips6658 3 роки тому

    Very nice explained...
    Thanks ma'am ..
    Thanks once again from the bottom of my heart ❤️

  • @Abdul.Baseer.
    @Abdul.Baseer. 5 років тому +236

    Your editing skills are getting better day by day

  • @afzaalsaeed-wo7hv
    @afzaalsaeed-wo7hv 2 місяці тому +2

    Very nice my concept about DNA is clear . Thnks for such a amazing vedio ❤❤❤

  • @hayhey1777
    @hayhey1777 3 роки тому +3

    Thank you so much mam.... It's really clear explanations.... Won't forget hereafter... Thank you for the clear basics.... And continue this great work....

  • @Suzb2121
    @Suzb2121 9 місяців тому

    Such a helpful video! Only thing I'd like you to look into is how you say that genes are long segments of DNA molecules. I believe genes to be short segments of DNA molecules. Thank you again.

  • @kisamehoshigaki1519
    @kisamehoshigaki1519 3 роки тому

    Very well explained and illustrated Maam, I am working on my thesis in SNP and how it impacts cancer as part of my undergrad project but needed to jog up my memory prior to it, really helpful

    • @InfinityLearn_NEET
      @InfinityLearn_NEET  3 роки тому +2

      Thanks for your appreciation. We are really happy to hear that it was helpful for you. We are glad that you understood the concept. Do support us by subscribing to our channel. 👍👍

  • @pranjalmeher29
    @pranjalmeher29 7 місяців тому

    Thank you so much for this wonderful video ❤🎉

  • @mahesh.m9496
    @mahesh.m9496 3 роки тому +2

    Thanks mam thanks a lot.. it really helps me. I had a lot of doubt about this topic and now it was cleared.😊😊😊

  • @mitulsunderaj2150
    @mitulsunderaj2150 Рік тому

    Wow, this video is super classy!!!! Thank you very much Mam. We have got our basics in place. Thanks again.

  • @eternal___official
    @eternal___official 2 роки тому

    Amazing video! Thank you so much! It just cleared things up and without too much of information - subscribed!

  • @karishmakaria6237
    @karishmakaria6237 3 роки тому +4

    Perfect explanation for the confusion of dna and gene..thank you so much

  • @Nursing_Review6883
    @Nursing_Review6883 11 місяців тому +1

    Nice video
    so now I can explain DNA for anyone 😊
    Thank u 💖

  • @shitusvibes9039
    @shitusvibes9039 3 роки тому

    By help of your videos studying is super easy for mee... thank you so much

  • @henbesiu8984
    @henbesiu8984 3 роки тому

    This video solved all my confusions about about genes, DNA, Chromosomes

  • @ordinary7548
    @ordinary7548 2 роки тому

    This channel really helped me to clear my doubt!!

  • @Batsy69
    @Batsy69 3 роки тому +1

    They are much much better than online class and apps👍👍👍

  • @mariakhizar406
    @mariakhizar406 Рік тому

    Thank u so much😍 for guiding me and clear my concepts.

  • @allgamingmaster5189
    @allgamingmaster5189 3 роки тому

    i love this types of teaching . and i am your all time of viewers...

  • @tharikcosmos4443
    @tharikcosmos4443 3 роки тому +2

    Whoa!I am really glad that I found this video.
    Your work really clarified my doubts.i am very Glad

    • @InfinityLearn_NEET
      @InfinityLearn_NEET  3 роки тому

      Thanks a lot, Tharik!
      We are glad our video could clear your doubts
      Keep watching! 😃😃

  • @jankipandey5196
    @jankipandey5196 3 роки тому +4

    My all confusion of past tow years got clear today. Very thankful to don't memories. Please keep making such videos for us😀

  • @sanjanaips6658
    @sanjanaips6658 3 роки тому +1

    Very nice explained...
    Thanks ma'am ..
    Your each and every video is fabulous ... ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️......
    Thanks once again from the bottom of my heart ❤️

  • @ahmedelmahdi
    @ahmedelmahdi 4 роки тому

    Thankyou for this great effort and very excellent explanation
    Keep forward

  • @ss8140
    @ss8140 Рік тому

    Thanks for the clear description!

  • @pratitagriculture9686
    @pratitagriculture9686 Рік тому

    I will for ever be indebted to you for explaining this, thank you so much

  • @xam8316
    @xam8316 2 роки тому +1

    my science teacher always use your videos EVERYDAY i just memorized your intro

  • @youssratv469
    @youssratv469 3 роки тому +92

    Chromosomes are intracellular structures that contain DNA and many genes. A gene is part of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contains a code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body (see Genes and Chromosomes for a discussion of heredity). Genes contain instructions that determine how the body is supposed to behave. With the exception of certain cells (for example, sperm, egg, and red blood cells), each human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. There are 22 pairs of non-sex chromosomes (called non-sex chromosomes, numbered chromosomes, or autosomal chromosomes), and one pair of sex chromosomes. Sex chromosomes determine whether a fetus will become male or female; A pair of X and Y chromosomes give birth to males (XY), and a pair of X and X chromosomes give birth to females (XX).

    • @victoryflowers4922
      @victoryflowers4922 Рік тому +1

      Thanks

    • @khan-ic9ij
      @khan-ic9ij Рік тому +1

      thanks bro it is very informative

    • @arhamkakar5286
      @arhamkakar5286 Рік тому +5

      RIGHT!! This one comment is more accurate about the Gene and DNA part especially cuz not only the gene part contain DNA but whole chromosome is made of DNA and a region of DNA which codes specific protein are called GENE.

    • @kaushikkr.sarmah82
      @kaushikkr.sarmah82 Рік тому

      @@arhamkakar5286 Is dna a molecule or not ? If dna is a molecule then gene should be a part of this molecule. I m getting confused. Plz reply

    • @arshdeepkaur207
      @arshdeepkaur207 Рік тому +1

      @@kaushikkr.sarmah82 Yes, Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that contains the biological instructions that make each species unique.
      And Genes are short pieces of DNA that carry specific genetic information. Genes are actually segments of your DNA.

  • @saketpooja
    @saketpooja 3 роки тому

    Amazingly explained.....I look really forward for Ur videos....awesome explanation with colourful pictures 👍👌

  • @aasifahmad3478
    @aasifahmad3478 3 роки тому

    I was very confused to understand the gene or DNA this video is very useful to understand all doubt thank you very much

  • @mindvoice7660
    @mindvoice7660 2 роки тому +3

    Mind blowing explanation!
    Well done!!!

  • @abiraasad4983
    @abiraasad4983 2 роки тому +1

    Superb explanation.. Helped alot.. I was very confused in these topics..

  • @gkstudyindia1.
    @gkstudyindia1. 2 роки тому +1

    I cleared my all doubts only coming on this channel dont memorise

  • @ishaanpatil418
    @ishaanpatil418 3 роки тому +2

    This Video is amazing it cleared my doubts :)

  • @Yuvrajsingh-3ub
    @Yuvrajsingh-3ub 2 роки тому

    Very very very Nice Explanation .... No word to thank You... You are Great.. Absolutely Fantastic ❤❤❤

  • @gazal.b9802
    @gazal.b9802 5 років тому

    This video is the best thanku soooooo much I am searching for this type video and I got it

  • @InfinityLearn_NEET
    @InfinityLearn_NEET  4 роки тому +291

    Chromatin = DNA + RNA + Histone Proteins
    Chromatid = Newly copied DNA attached to the parent DNA in the Chromosome structure
    Here, instead of using the term “Chromatin”, we have used “Chromatid” because, we are describing that the cell is about to undergo cell division. This means, the DNA is already replicated. Assuming that the replicated DNA will gradually undergo condensation, and then form the classical chromosomal structure, we have directly mentioned the replicated genetic material as Chromatid. Also, we have mentioned that the thread like structure is chromatid here, because we have shown an image of the threads before condensation. Thus, tangled threads of DNA, which are newly replicated, but not yet condensed are addressed as “chromatids” here!
    Also, as we are assuming that the DNA is replicated, we have shown the Bivalent structure of chromosomes, where the 2 sister chromatids are attached to one another. With this, we have reduced the number of intermediate steps that are a part of the topic “Cell cycle and cell division”, and not Genetics.
    Hence, the term “Chromatid” instead of “Chromatin” which even helps us show the bivalent chromosome structure for better understanding!

    • @AbhilashNairSpartnax
      @AbhilashNairSpartnax 4 роки тому +7

      Oh thanks for the explanation I was about to comment about the use of word 'chromatid'

    • @taetae346
      @taetae346 4 роки тому +3

      Can you please make video 'bout chromosome orientation during mitosis and meiosis????

    • @himashreedey5649
      @himashreedey5649 3 роки тому +8

      So is it like this? ⬇️
      1. Chromatin - single stranded
      2. Chromatid - daughter chromatids i.e. *'double stranded'*
      3. Chromosome - higher order of DNA organization
      Do tell me whether I'm wrong or correct, its really urgent

    • @Fahad-tn1el
      @Fahad-tn1el 3 роки тому +3

      @@himashreedey5649 i guess chromosomes appears only at the time of divisions but not always..

    • @himashreedey5649
      @himashreedey5649 3 роки тому +2

      @@Fahad-tn1el higher order of dna organisation means the last stage of conversion of chromatin into chromosomes (just before division)
      So I already know whatever u meant to say

  • @taiyabhamid8036
    @taiyabhamid8036 Рік тому

    Excellent,your method of teaching is outstanding,keep it up

  • @madands593
    @madands593 4 роки тому

    Superb explanation.Thank you so much.

  • @pradeeptak3978
    @pradeeptak3978 3 роки тому

    Really understood
    School ke baad sirf Don't memories channel 🙏🙏🙏

  • @hariprasadsubramaniam6397
    @hariprasadsubramaniam6397 Рік тому +2

    Thanks for the excellent video. Just to clarify, aren't the threads in the nucleus known as chromatin? Sister chromatids are the 2 units that form a chromosome.

  • @auroraax3
    @auroraax3 4 місяці тому

    Thank you sooo much❤️
    It's very useful❤️✨️

  • @saradrawingacademy5505
    @saradrawingacademy5505 4 роки тому

    interesting video
    and you are asking good questions .
    It is very good for children and helpful.😊😊

  • @aniskhan6895
    @aniskhan6895 8 місяців тому +1

    Hi, are you the channel handling 'Don't Memorize' too? Just wanna know. BTW, keep up the good work. Thanks!

  • @ascensionvaldes1412
    @ascensionvaldes1412 Рік тому

    the best explanation I have seen so far!!!

  • @thatipallisanjana6916
    @thatipallisanjana6916 2 роки тому

    Ur explanation is superb , i understood very well, tq so much

  • @seemashrestha6330
    @seemashrestha6330 2 роки тому

    What an explanation...I really enjoy this💜

  • @harshajmera2210
    @harshajmera2210 3 роки тому +2

    Helped me a lot to understand this concept. Thank you.

    • @InfinityLearn_NEET
      @InfinityLearn_NEET  3 роки тому

      You're most welcome Harsh. We are really happy to hear that it was helpful to you. We are glad that you understood the concept. For more videos, please visit our website - dontmemorise.com/

  • @minutesciences2037
    @minutesciences2037 3 роки тому

    Very Informative Don't Memorise- keep the good work

  • @pratyashasarma3326
    @pratyashasarma3326 4 роки тому +2

    Now my confusion is cleared.. thank you ma'am..and also I love the way you are teaching.

  • @allusaisree7255
    @allusaisree7255 4 роки тому

    Excellent teaching I learned from you a lot by not hard work by enjoying from your vedious

  • @arthurlandissavingu6886
    @arthurlandissavingu6886 2 роки тому

    Love the breakdown. Thank you!

  • @learnwithmobu6289
    @learnwithmobu6289 2 роки тому

    I really admire this channel...Nd appreciate ur efforts

  • @fathyia1232
    @fathyia1232 3 роки тому +7

    Glory be to the one who created all this beauty

  • @sanjayphishing7068
    @sanjayphishing7068 4 роки тому +5

    Really you cleared my all confusion related to these issue

  • @unnisa4676
    @unnisa4676 2 роки тому

    Thank you very very much for such an amazing video it helped me alot💫

  • @kcdramaworld6348
    @kcdramaworld6348 2 роки тому

    Thanks ma'am for such a great video it helped me alot

  • @marcobozzo7192
    @marcobozzo7192 5 років тому +2

    Than you for simple explanations

  • @educationalevaluation1646
    @educationalevaluation1646 2 роки тому

    You are best professor of the world really ❤️ 💗

  • @chetnameena1065
    @chetnameena1065 7 місяців тому

    Wonderful explanation

  • @uzmasayyed6035
    @uzmasayyed6035 4 роки тому

    Very helpful video....thank you so much

  • @vigneshkumar8210
    @vigneshkumar8210 5 років тому +6

    awsm topic madam awsm explanation no words to appreciate your work

  • @Sanatani_warrior3470
    @Sanatani_warrior3470 2 роки тому +1

    Thnx for clear explanation 🥺

  • @souparnikavd7916
    @souparnikavd7916 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you so much. it was very helpful

  • @AfsanehYouTube
    @AfsanehYouTube Рік тому

    Great Graphics! Thank you!

  • @enthusiasticreader2645
    @enthusiasticreader2645 Рік тому

    Thank you so much mam for explaining clearly.

  • @ranjeetawachar6376
    @ranjeetawachar6376 5 років тому

    Nice video🎥.... It is very useful to understand.... Thanks for this video

  • @aliiqbal8344
    @aliiqbal8344 3 роки тому

    you are amazing to get a quick revision...fantastic

    • @InfinityLearn_NEET
      @InfinityLearn_NEET  3 роки тому

      Thank you so much Ali for your appreciation. We are glad that you understood the concept. For more videos, please visit our website - dontmemorise.com/

  • @alexisetx
    @alexisetx 2 роки тому

    this video helped so so much, bless you!!!!

  • @halamadrid6733
    @halamadrid6733 Рік тому

    So explained it perfectly

  • @destawmekonen
    @destawmekonen Рік тому

    I'm biology major in Addis Ababa university this video help me too much may god bless you

  • @chandramangal3447
    @chandramangal3447 Рік тому

    Thank you. you are doing God's work by just freeing us from any cofusion.
    Have just subscribed i hope you get 100 and 100 of millions of subscribers

  • @sangeethatamilmani528
    @sangeethatamilmani528 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you mam now am cleared about wat us chromosome and dna.