How to do earth electrode resistance test/ and reduce resistance to earth

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 22 сер 2024
  • This video is a demonstration of two important aspects of electrical earthing.
    1. How to test for earth electrode resistance to earth with an earth tester.
    2. how to improve(reduce) the earth electrode resistance to earth.
    • BEST WAY TO DO INSULAT...
    • Why TT systems Must be...
    • GROUNDING
    • How to perform Insulat...
    • How to troubleshoot an...
    • Types of earthing syst...
    • How to do insulation r...
    • How to check for open ...
    • How to Use a Multimete...
    • HOW TO USE MULTIMETER ...
    • How to measure electri...
    • How to check a faulty ...
    • How to troubleshoot an...
    ua-cam.com/users/sh...
    • How to Repair Industri...
    • BEST WAY TO DO INSULAT...
    • How to interlock two c...
    • How to differentiate b...
    • #1 Contactors explaine...
    • How to check a faulty ...
    • How to do earth electr...
    please, if you find this useful, kindly comment, like, share and SUBSCRIBE .
    / @obloni_electrical

КОМЕНТАРІ • 89

  • @kingdommaxwell2603
    @kingdommaxwell2603 Рік тому +2

    I love your explanation, very easy and straightforward

  • @30mAkills
    @30mAkills Рік тому +4

    Very useful demo. My humble suggestion:
    For multiple rods the minimum spacing distance should be twice or more that of the depth, to overcome zone of influence effect. Eg: if the depth of one rod is 1.5m then the parallel rod should be placed 3m away.
    Then current spike should be placed at a minimum distance of 8 to 10 times the depth. Suppose rod is 1.5 meter depth then current spike distance to be at least 15m away in order to avoid influence. For array the diagonal is taken as depth for calculations. These are thumb rules we follow here in India for Fall of potential method. Thanks.

  • @danielteyehuago1633
    @danielteyehuago1633 9 місяців тому +1

    I'm here again. Thanks for sharing it with us

  • @Enkayjay0
    @Enkayjay0 5 місяців тому +2

    Thank you, sir. Please can multimeter be used for the testing?

  • @HopeGamor
    @HopeGamor 2 місяці тому

    What is name of the chemical used to treat the soil around the electrol

  • @essienjackson1081
    @essienjackson1081 10 місяців тому +2

    Thank you for your video class .but I was once told that earth resistance test should be less than 0.5oh down is a good homic value.

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  10 місяців тому

      Sure, if you get 0.5Ohm that's great. In this type of test, the lower the resistance value, the beter

  • @30mAkills
    @30mAkills Рік тому +1

    Good you choose 500V, which will also save thermistor if present. Here in India line to line is 415V and theoretically we have to inject 1000V. But to be on safer side we use only 500V practically.

  • @martinsekpezu
    @martinsekpezu 23 години тому

    Please what will it take to obtain a 2 ohms earthing system?

  • @Fusuntumsavas-y7n
    @Fusuntumsavas-y7n Місяць тому +1

    Can the 2oanh cover up to 40room hotel I need ur help

  • @yusufhaliluzakari
    @yusufhaliluzakari Рік тому +2

    Good job again. Please:
    1. What is the standard measurement for the resistance or threshold (I can see that yours is above 6ohms but less than 7ohms [6.4ohms])?
    2. What is size for the cable that would be used in connecting the earth rod to the house?
    3. How do you determine the length of the rod to use, i.e., is there a way of determining how long the rod (which is buried in the ground/soil) should be beforehand?

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому

      Well. There is an acceptable range but it differs from one jurisdiction to another. You have to refer to the electrical code of your country.
      Meanwhile, the lower the resistance to earth the better. You can even get as low as below 1ohm depending on the area and the type of soil
      Please contact me through WhatsApp. +2339323669

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому

      Refer to the electrical code of your country.
      Meanwhile, in most cases it should be of the same size as the supply cables

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому

      It depends on the water table of the area.

    • @yahayamasanja1849
      @yahayamasanja1849 Рік тому

      @@obloni_Electrical Exlent my dear which country you Available

    • @30mAkills
      @30mAkills Рік тому +1

      @@yahayamasanja1849 Earthing system design is based on results obtained from Wenner's 4 pole soil testing method.
      But as thumb rule we in India use 32 dia (nominal bore) GI pipe buried to a depth of 2.5 meter. This holds good for normal soil. The final result/value should be 5 or below.
      During summer pit has to be wetted by pouring water. This reduces the resistance. Here the earthing system is TT. We use RCCB for leakage fault.
      Mcb/fuse takes care of shorts and overloads. Hope this helps.

  • @njchris1048
    @njchris1048 8 місяців тому +1

    Good job

  • @Ibrahimsaheed-bn2ph
    @Ibrahimsaheed-bn2ph Рік тому +1

    Nice Tutorial I love your explanations keep it up sir

  • @munyemanaferdinand1112
    @munyemanaferdinand1112 10 місяців тому +1

    Thank you so much for your session,it is clear and helpful. BTW would you like to tell me how to measure the resistance once the installation is complete? bref ,should I have to disconnect the cable from the building or I have to test while the cable is connected.thank you

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  10 місяців тому

      Yeah, ideally the cable should be disconnected before the test.

  • @danielteyehuago1633
    @danielteyehuago1633 9 місяців тому

    Please what value are we expecting in the testing.
    What chemical is use to treat the soil and how is it done

  • @jimkimbrell4878
    @jimkimbrell4878 6 місяців тому +1

    Thank you, great video

  • @yahayamasanja1849
    @yahayamasanja1849 Рік тому +1

    Good work my dear

  • @quadrieyitayo5580
    @quadrieyitayo5580 Рік тому +1

    I did installation of earth once. From my understanding, the earth system depends on the sizes of the building, e.g, factory or house, etc.
    For me, i would prefer to put all the 3 rods in a hole. Build a chamber and create a square shape one terminal lead outside for all 3 rods. That was what I did in my last earth installation.
    Sir, i love your output explanation. Reducing the resistance on earth it means the building is not that so BIG?.

  • @danielteyehuago1633
    @danielteyehuago1633 9 місяців тому

    Please what should be the distance from the main rod to the second rod.

  • @noxmayondi6135
    @noxmayondi6135 8 місяців тому +1

    This is wonderful my lecturer, can I still use multimeter to test earth resistance?

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  6 місяців тому

      A multimeter can be used to perform certain types of earthing tests in a residential setting, but it's not ideal for measuring actual earth resistance.

    • @noxmayondi6135
      @noxmayondi6135 6 місяців тому +1

      This is helpful and education I'm going to encourage my fellow students to subscribe to this channel

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  6 місяців тому

      @@noxmayondi6135
      Wow! That's great to hear. Thanks

  • @igwemoses6301
    @igwemoses6301 Рік тому +1

    Nice one, very educative.

  • @emmanuelflomo8823
    @emmanuelflomo8823 Рік тому

    How much for an electrode resistance tester in your country? I also had an interest as well.

  • @miezankacou3455
    @miezankacou3455 2 місяці тому

    Good morning
    Please I want to know for the third rod are you extending the cable from the main rod or the second rod to the rod?
    Thanks

  • @eugeneugochukwu2173
    @eugeneugochukwu2173 Рік тому +1

    Thanks. Very elaborate tutorial.

  • @TonnieMureti-qs7hj
    @TonnieMureti-qs7hj 3 місяці тому +1

    What are the significance of performing earth test

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  3 місяці тому

      Yeah, you will get it clear from my videos on earthing. Use these links:
      ua-cam.com/video/wWO2Z-gm-HA/v-deo.htmlsi=firyiskWsvbWbcNR
      ua-cam.com/video/Njr3LXOyEyI/v-deo.htmlsi=BBPKT-113blb7xYD
      ua-cam.com/video/Kp0a3jFHjiE/v-deo.htmlsi=t8s4ZJ81_vQ8SG_Y
      ua-cam.com/video/QQ4leh3wXso/v-deo.htmlsi=otp0O0WoQQ7DkYqE

  • @yahayamasanja1849
    @yahayamasanja1849 Рік тому +1

    And also exchoose I want to now when the reading 6.4 ohms is good or bad

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому

      The supply authority earthing system is TT but I am using an Rcd (main) so it's okay

  • @danielteyehuago1633
    @danielteyehuago1633 9 місяців тому

    Please always try to list your tools, brand and their model what you are using in the video at comment section so if we have wanna buy it, it can be easy for us

  • @ahiagbleseth9500
    @ahiagbleseth9500 Рік тому

    Thank you sir for the lesson, my question is not related to this topic though. The question is, what could cause light bulb to still give light when you put the switch off? In this case, the illumination becomes low, compared to when the switch is on? What could be the problem pls?

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому +5

      Alright Seth, so there are two things:
      1. Most of the time it has to do with the quality of the LED light. Poor quality LED lights behave like that.
      2. Problem with the electrical circuit.
      *Make sure the neutral is NOT used as the switch wire
      **That could also happen as a result of small pick-up of electricity from a cable running along the LED light cables due to electromagnetic induction (we say leakage in simple terms)
      Note:
      *If you are not sure of the quality of your LED light (s) , replacing them with quality ones could solve the problem.
      If you are very sure you are using high quality LED lights and the problem is still there, then check the circuit (wiring) as I indicated above.

  • @ishekuenerobinson1218
    @ishekuenerobinson1218 5 місяців тому

    Good morning instructor, please what is the deght of earth rod.

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  5 місяців тому

      please use this link ua-cam.com/video/Kp0a3jFHjiE/v-deo.html for a detailed explanation to your question. thanks ua-cam.com/video/Kp0a3jFHjiE/v-deo.html

  • @nandamgk
    @nandamgk Рік тому +1

    nice video click. thank you

  • @dumobriggs7933
    @dumobriggs7933 Рік тому +1

    What is the required minimum reading

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому +2

      That depends highly on what the Electrical code of your local jurisdiction(or country) says. The IEE regulation says anything below 200 Ohms is okay. But Practically, you should be looking for a reading below 10 Ohms. with RCD protection (in a TT system).
      Note: the lower the better. if you can get 0.0 ...value that would be great.

  • @mbabaalifrank2557
    @mbabaalifrank2557 8 місяців тому +1

    Which instrument did you use for the test

  • @JerryMartins-vh9vc
    @JerryMartins-vh9vc 6 місяців тому

    What is the normal ohms for earthing a residential home??

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  6 місяців тому

      it depends on several factors and there isn't a single "one size fits all" answer.
      1. Local regulations: Different countries and regions have their own specific regulations governing minimum earth resistance values for electrical installations. These regulations often define the required range, sometimes referencing 5 ohms but not always.
      2. Soil conditions: The conductivity of the soil where the earth/grounding electrode is installed significantly impacts resistance. Dry, rocky soil offers higher resistance than moist, clay-rich soil.
      All these factors will affect what you will call "normal ohms for earthing a residential home??" in a particular location.
      here are some general guidelines:
      Many countries and regions set a maximum allowable resistance, often ranging from 5 ohms to 25 ohms for residential buildings. However, lower values are always preferred for enhanced safety.
      Find the relevant electrical code or standard applicable in your area to determine the required earthing resistance value that is acceptable in your country/region
      If you are in Ghana, you can contact me for assistance. WhatsApp +233242809918

    • @JerryMartins-vh9vc
      @JerryMartins-vh9vc 6 місяців тому

      @@obloni_Electrical
      Im not in ghana
      I wish u have tutorials online not only on youtube.
      Where we can interact with on video

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  6 місяців тому +1

      @@JerryMartins-vh9vc
      Good idea. So I will plan and schedule a time for that. Thanks 👍

  • @joesephaniekwe2768
    @joesephaniekwe2768 Рік тому

    What if the resistance is not good enough, what are the symptoms? Does the current get low once put load?

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому

      In case there's a leakage in the circuit, you will pay more electricy Bill and a small leakage can also cause electrical shock etc.

  • @anthonyfindlay466
    @anthonyfindlay466 Рік тому +1

    Good stuff my brother, but you need a new tester.

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому

      Thanks Anthony,

    • @waldirgavela
      @waldirgavela Рік тому

      Dear the size of the Rod that is connect to green cable. What is?

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Рік тому

      @@waldirgavela please do you mean the length or the cros-sectional area?

  • @engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy
    @engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy 4 місяці тому

    How can i get that insulatio resistance tester sir

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  4 місяці тому +1

      Please which country?

    • @engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy
      @engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy 4 місяці тому +1

      Kenya

    • @engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy
      @engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy 4 місяці тому

      Does it serve you better

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  4 місяці тому

      @@engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy oh oh okay, you can get some at a local electrical shop. Though they are not common. You can also try shopping online.

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  4 місяці тому

      @@engineermwaruwa.-mc3yy
      Sure, but there are equally better or even more better brands in terms of durability and robustness. Prices also vary from brand to brand.

  • @SAMUELAkakpoAmeble
    @SAMUELAkakpoAmeble 6 місяців тому

    So that can reduce the speed of a meter

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  5 місяців тому

      if there is a leakage in the wiring and the earthing is bad, your meter will read more. until there is a leakage in the wiring, earthing does not play a role in how your meter works

  • @user-qk4oj6wk9i
    @user-qk4oj6wk9i Рік тому +1

    Gostei

  • @jerryabai3581
    @jerryabai3581 10 місяців тому

    Can someone use multimeter for the test?

  • @hidayatrahman2553
    @hidayatrahman2553 8 місяців тому +1

    Hi 👋 brother wher r u we want work with u

  • @Mastermind24256
    @Mastermind24256 2 місяці тому

    It's worth trying, but then I will not obtain positive results.

  • @martinsekpezu
    @martinsekpezu 23 години тому

    Please what will it take to obtain a 2 ohms earthing system?

  • @Fusuntumsavas-y7n
    @Fusuntumsavas-y7n Місяць тому

    Can the 2oanh cover up to 40room hotel I need ur help

  • @dumobriggs7933
    @dumobriggs7933 Рік тому

    What is the required minimum reading

  • @Fusuntumsavas-y7n
    @Fusuntumsavas-y7n Місяць тому

    Can the 2oanh cover up to 40room hotel I need ur help

  • @Fusuntumsavas-y7n
    @Fusuntumsavas-y7n Місяць тому

    Can the 2oanh cover up to 40room hotel I need ur help

  • @dumobriggs7933
    @dumobriggs7933 Рік тому

    What is the required minimum reading

  • @dumobriggs7933
    @dumobriggs7933 Рік тому

    What is the required minimum reading

  • @Fusuntumsavas-y7n
    @Fusuntumsavas-y7n Місяць тому

    Can the 2oanh cover up to 40room hotel I need ur help

    • @obloni_Electrical
      @obloni_Electrical  Місяць тому

      Please I don't understand what you mean. Kindly make your question more clear. Thanks