In my opinion, she cant have that much hairstyles bc her hair is short and its rlly cute and suit her if u ask me. And yea, I think that sophix is one of her best transformation so far
I actually like her Enchantix because they finally gave her some actual fairy wings, but I was also shocked at the time. It was like oh wow I didn't think Tecna would've been showing that much skin because her iconic Magic Winx was the modest fairy form compared to her friends.
I actually love Tecna's Lovix. Out of all the Lovix transformations, hers is my favorite. My favorite transformation form regardless of the character however, is actually Bloomix ^^
everything was fine until the phrase "tecna is my least favorite character" I'm kind of wrong if I judge for a personal opinion, but it's just the opinion of the majority, and I hate when they treat underestimated characters like that, she just got insanely little attention, because she was given the role of the brain, the smartest in the team, besides she wears a bodysuit and is almost always closed, and such characters are not liked, because ... these people do not find themselves in smart and unique in terms of design charachter ...? like tf, not to mention how unique her techno-magic is and that she showed the most self-sacrifice in the third season, and no act of Bloom can compare with this or with fandom favorite Flora, who is actually a weakling, but she is beautiful and blah -blah blah
Technas Magic Winx just looks amazing like it's not really a traditional fairy but she just looks cool like she looks amazing and she definitely fits the idea of her being the fairy of Technology
I agree with you on Enchantix. I love the S8 re-do of it because THEY FINALLY GAVE HER THE BOTTOM PART OF HER WINGS. All the other girls have these beautiful butterfly inspired wings, and Tecna’s just…. Aren’t that. Because they’re missing the bottom half. 🤦🏻♀️🤦🏻♀️ Her Believix is my personal favorite #1, while her Bloomix is my #2 pick!
I think butterflix is the fairest transformation for tecna all the girls participate including tecna all get their share and their style also not too long unlike dreamix,tynix. butterflix they just smile and their wings come out and show their wings sideways and butterflix is a bit underrated I think, tecna is very charming in butterflix on S-7 tecna looks very confident and my favorite eps is eps-20 when tecna said WEEHEH AND I'M THE SMARTEST
I really love tecna as a character but her fairy type is technology which the designer had a hard time making a solid design which is technology related but if her type was something like electricity it would be much easier to design her transformation rather than make her a complete robot
Maybe I’m biased because Tecna has always been my #1 for the show, but I feel like as a whole she has the best transformations. Maybe it’s the other way around and I love her transformations so much that she’s my #1 😂.
In my opinion, I hold all the winxs in high regards except for bloom. it’s all the way from the way their outfits are from to their attitudes. say what you will, but I think bloom has been the first Mary Sue I’ve ever met when I was young. at least a majority if not all go through at least some slight character change except the bloom. I won’t diss the fact that everyone’s original outfits were the best outfits.
Alright let me ask you something I'm not trying to be rude or anything but why do you keep insulting the fairies of winx I mean they're beautiful just the way they are and you don't need to like I don't know need to tell them that you didn't do that you didn't do this I don't know. And as much as I hate to admit it I'm a girl and I have watch this series like 50 times so I know I think that I know better than you so you don't need to show of how bad Tecna looks just accepted she looks good the way she is
hi queen here’s my list: 10.Mythix *snores* The boring basic dress is the opposite of what works for Tecna; it makes a really unique fairy super meh. And the color is ugly. The wings are hideous like seriously. 9.Harmonix She’s cute but doesn’t slay. It actually looks a lot like her Mythix to me, just smaller wings and a train. I don’t think it ends up looking good on her but I can say I do like how she looks with the aquatic theming. 8.Tynix I think it’s cute. The stark contrast with the colors I think is something prevalent in all the Tynix designs, but it really slays the house when used on Tecna. She reminds me of like a computer screen or something idk? Overall kind of forgettable for such a busy design tho 7. Believix Yes I agree she slays the spy look. She definitely gives nerd on a mission and it’s really cute in her. The gadget? on her side is adorbs and the wings are cute. DESPISE the hair that was the beginning of the end for Tecna. What an AWFUL downgrade from Enchantix. I feel like maybe they should’ve put something on her head like a helmet or hat or spy mic idk 6. Sirenix Slays! I always think she kills the Sirenix look. The dark(?) siren look I think works wonders on her. The ruffled and wild hair I think looks great on her especially since she always just gets the same hair. The colors also mix beautifully. I feel like this look is a real nerd icon. She looks so powerful and nimble. 5.Butterflix I think Butterflix is so ugly because of the tackiness they went with, so interestingly I find it works really well with Tecna. Maybe it’s because it matches with her geekiness? idk I think she looks really beautiful and elegant. Her hair and butterfly accessories are adorable and I do like how she has that open slit that gives old european royalty. 4.Charmix So cute how she is in a body suit. I agree with you when you say this is one of the most unique transformations we’ve had. So iconic i miss it :/ The simple color i find is really bold and slayful. She reminds me of like an elf or something idk Iconic 3.Enchantix I LOVE her hair. It’s always been my favorite look for Tecna, and i’m sad they never brought it back. Honestly it’s likely the reason this one’s so high on my list. Well never have a hair better than this one on Tecna 🥺. Outfit is cute, simple, and elegant. Wings are mid for Enchantix, but mid Enchantix is still really nice. 2. Cosmix I tend to hate how the designers went for sci-fi astronaut with Cosmix, but I think Tecna really slays the nerdy Star Trek look. The strange tubey part at the top of the Cosmix dresses i think literally only looks good on Tecna. She looks in her element; comfortable and tactile. The colors are nice, and even the hair we’ve seen a million times works great here 1.Bloomix I’ve never seen her slay so hard?? Tecna devoured blue and her wings are perfect and ALL the little details are so cute. Like you, I appreciate the circuit board markings on the leggings. And I actually really like her hair here. It’s so NEAT and yet bold with the streaks. She looks so girlboss (btw i don’t care about sophix lovix dreamix or onyrix)
that's because shopix and lovix are just another power basically it's believix just plus a strange item with a power according to their name and for dreamix and onyrix i still care a bit:D
here goes my *favorites* : - dreamix - enchantix - sophix - lovix *least favorite/dislikes* : - harmonix - tynix - onyrix *transformations that I'm not big fan but they are still nice* : - basic transformation/magic winx/magic charmix - believix - butterflix (unpopular opinion: I think that butterflix designs aren't as bad people says. Of course it looks strange on for example Bloom but at the same it has the charm I quess)
@@Jshy1479 I agree that believix was great but it would be probably be in the 5th place in my ranking for Tecna's outfits. Not because it's bad but because I just found other transformations that just looked better for me
I mostly diasgree with you lol, but our first 2 rankings are quite similar: 14. Butterflix (get it out of my sight) 13. Enchantix (I’m sorry, it’s just not working for me. I think it looks awkward) 12. Sophix (Tecna and nature are not too compatible) 11. Harmonix (she seems very out of character with this one) 10. Onyrix (not a bad look it’s just doesn’t look much like Tecna) 9. Sirenix (I hate this transformation, but Tecna doesn’t look that bad) 8. Tynix (I don’t generally like Tynix, but the crystalls somehow match the technology vibe) 7. Bloomix (I like the details, but put together, somehow it’s just not doing it for me) 6. Dreamix (not very Tecna like, but I just love the look
For me the thing I don't understand is why in newer seasons they keep making Tecna's hair color from magenta to pastel purple, it doesn't fit her at all
Hmmm for me I would do 1. ENCHANTIX!!! 2. Dreamix 3. Magic Winx 4. Believix 5. Onyrix 6. Sirenix 7. Tynix 8. Cosmix 9. Bloomix (I don't like the hair) 10. Mythix 11. Butterflix 12. Harmonix Edit: The disrespect for Tecna's GORGEOUS Dreamix is not appreciated
Techna has good transformations , this whole being in the internet data network in believix to her wings formed from wires, to using shapes and editing in like a computer in Enchantix, they had alot of fun making her transformations.
I always felt that Tecna's believix outfit should have been her Magic Winx outfit. If you take away some of the extra accessories and replace her believix wings with her original wings, her look would have been perfect and would have fit in better with the rest of the group.
My ranking: 14) Tynix. At some angles it's fine, but the pastel colors just don't work. I get where they're going with the sorta ice skater look, but it just doesn't work for me. 13) Onyrix. I tried to be open minded towards the braid and the dark green, but it's just not doing it for me. The business woman look I agree, is strange. Gaudiness galore. 12) Lovix. I mean, it's not ugly, but it's just so incredibly boring. I liked where they were going with the ripped shirt, but it's just not working. 11) Dreamix. I don't hate it, but I think it's somehow overly complicated yet simple at the same time. While they kept Tecna's iconic colors, it doesn't really embody her techy-ness 10) Sirenix. Sirenix is overrated imo, Harmonix wins. I love her spiked hair and the leggings are a fun touch, but the rest is boring. 9) Bloomix. It's tough, I want to like it as it has so many fun technical elements like the wired leggings and the pixelated wings, but I think perhaps combining it with the warrior look didn't quite work for me. 8) Butterflix. The hair style is pretty cute as well as the skirt shape, but Butterflix is so gaudy in general. 7) Cosmix. Not a fan of Cosmix, but she and Musa have my favorite ones. The boots remind me of her original shoes in season one, and I dig the shirt that looks like a web. Very Y2K. 6) Mythix. Mythix is a very cute transformation overall and I don't get the hate for the most part. They lightened her colors without making look strange, and I loved her bob here. That being said, the wing shape is a bit odder. Mythix is better in 2D, me thinks 5) Harmonix. No techy vibes what so ever, but I like it for the same reasons I like Mythix. Interchangeable with Mythix in rating. 4) Enchantix. Despite Tecna being my favorite character in general, I wouldn't call this my favorite Enchantix. Enchantix is iconic always, and I love her wings and her little hairclip that reminds me of the Omega Dimension. I agree it is a little simple though, but I'm honestly not sure what else to add. At first I didn't like that they lengthened her hair since she is the only Winx with short hair, but really it isn't that long, and you're right about the rocker look. 3) Believix. She looks like a spy, and the fingerless gloves are iconic. Hairstyle is too simple though, and I think they could have done something different with her boots. I would have picked a different pattern for her wings, the diamonds aren't bad but maybe something more like her Bloomix wings. 2) Sophix: Really surprised that I put this so high since nature and technology is generally incompatible, but it's just pleasant to look at. The fun halter top, the purple flowers, the flower in her hair. Can't rank it any higher though, can't it just doesn't embody Tecna. 1) Magic Winx. At first it had to grow on me a little, but it's just so Tecna. The latex looked a bit scratchy. The helmet looks like a cone. But it's just so different from the other Winx, and so sci-fi. Some people have complained her wings weren't, well, wing-y enough, but it makes them unique, flying around on a glider.
I feel like Tecna is sooooo underrated 😢. She’s such a great personality and I think she deserves more screen time than she usually gets
In my opinion, she cant have that much hairstyles bc her hair is short and its rlly cute and suit her if u ask me. And yea, I think that sophix is one of her best transformation so far
I love tecna’s enchantix believix and harmonix so much
Hi
This makes me want to give Tecna a redesign, like she deserves a cool looking cyber robotic transformation
I actually think believix and bloomix are like my co-#1 favorite transformations for her. I love them so much haha
I actually like her Enchantix because they finally gave her some actual fairy wings, but I was also shocked at the time. It was like oh wow I didn't think Tecna would've been showing that much skin because her iconic Magic Winx was the modest fairy form compared to her friends.
I actually love Tecna's Lovix. Out of all the Lovix transformations, hers is my favorite.
My favorite transformation form regardless of the character however, is actually Bloomix ^^
Stella has the best lovix
@@I_always_have_been_Daniel49 fr she does
@@I_always_have_been_Daniel49 her color pallete is questionable tbh-
yes, love her lovix! I'm seriously biades towards lovix tho lol
everything was fine until the phrase "tecna is my least favorite character" I'm kind of wrong if I judge for a personal opinion, but it's just the opinion of the majority, and I hate when they treat underestimated characters like that, she just got insanely little attention, because she was given the role of the brain, the smartest in the team, besides she wears a bodysuit and is almost always closed, and such characters are not liked, because ... these people do not find themselves in smart and unique in terms of design charachter ...? like tf, not to mention how unique her techno-magic is and that she showed the most self-sacrifice in the third season, and no act of Bloom can compare with this or with fandom favorite Flora, who is actually a weakling, but she is beautiful and blah -blah blah
I love Tecna's Bloomix ❤
Yes same
For me,Tecna is Underrated but She was like Flora has a lot of Beautiful Transformations
There were so many hairstyles that Techna could’ve had tbh.
Her Harmonix is EVERYTHING
Technas Magic Winx just looks amazing like it's not really a traditional fairy but she just looks cool like she looks amazing and she definitely fits the idea of her being the fairy of Technology
I agree with you on Enchantix. I love the S8 re-do of it because THEY FINALLY GAVE HER THE BOTTOM PART OF HER WINGS. All the other girls have these beautiful butterfly inspired wings, and Tecna’s just…. Aren’t that. Because they’re missing the bottom half. 🤦🏻♀️🤦🏻♀️ Her Believix is my personal favorite #1, while her Bloomix is my #2 pick!
I think butterflix is the fairest transformation for tecna all the girls participate including tecna all get their share and their style also not too long unlike dreamix,tynix. butterflix they just smile and their wings come out and show their wings sideways and butterflix is a bit underrated I think, tecna is very charming in butterflix on S-7 tecna looks very confident and my favorite eps is eps-20
when tecna said WEEHEH AND I'M THE SMARTEST
Musa And tecna’s butterflix Are so gorgeous 💗
tecna is underrated 💗💅
I really love tecna as a character but her fairy type is technology which the designer had a hard time making a solid design which is technology related but if her type was something like electricity it would be much easier to design her transformation rather than make her a complete robot
I dont think you're ranking it by their transformations but you rank it by their outfits? Im a big fan tho love your vidsss
Maybe I’m biased because Tecna has always been my #1 for the show, but I feel like as a whole she has the best transformations. Maybe it’s the other way around and I love her transformations so much that she’s my #1 😂.
Tecna's believix is my absolute fave out of all the girls.
Ok but we can all admit the cone head did her dirty-
She looks amazing but I can’t with the cone head
I love Tecnas cosmix… it’s my favourite cosmix outfit 🥲
I don't think there is much they could do with her hair since it's short😕😢😅
Tecna is best girl, she always slays
I love Tecna so much, she deserves so much more than what she got. I really hope she's getting much more in the reboot.
I think tecnas Dreamix is the best Dreamix of all
1:56 good joke
I love Tecna’s 2D sirenix
Top 4 Techna transformations (imo): Bloomix, Believix, Butterflix, Harmonix
In my opinion, I hold all the winxs in high regards except for bloom. it’s all the way from the way their outfits are from to their attitudes. say what you will, but I think bloom has been the first Mary Sue I’ve ever met when I was young. at least a majority if not all go through at least some slight character change except the bloom. I won’t diss the fact that everyone’s original outfits were the best outfits.
I’m Ngl tynix ate tho 😭
u ate tyni- 💀
Alright let me ask you something I'm not trying to be rude or anything but why do you keep insulting the fairies of winx I mean they're beautiful just the way they are and you don't need to like I don't know need to tell them that you didn't do that you didn't do this I don't know.
And as much as I hate to admit it I'm a girl and I have watch this series like 50 times so I know I think that I know better than you so you don't need to show of how bad Tecna looks just accepted she looks good the way she is
I’m surprised someone can find some good in tecnas mythix lol
my favorite is also magic winx, or maybe believix. Enchantix ain't my fav, but I think all the hairstyles are pretty good, but overused.
hi queen here’s my list:
10.Mythix *snores* The boring basic dress is the opposite of what works for Tecna; it makes a really unique fairy super meh. And the color is ugly. The wings are hideous like seriously.
9.Harmonix She’s cute but doesn’t slay. It actually looks a lot like her Mythix to me, just smaller wings and a train. I don’t think it ends up looking good on her but I can say I do like how she looks with the aquatic theming.
8.Tynix I think it’s cute. The stark contrast with the colors I think is something prevalent in all the Tynix designs, but it really slays the house when used on Tecna. She reminds me of like a computer screen or something idk? Overall kind of forgettable for such a busy design tho
7. Believix Yes I agree she slays the spy look. She definitely gives nerd on a mission and it’s really cute in her. The gadget? on her side is adorbs and the wings are cute. DESPISE the hair that was the beginning of the end for Tecna. What an AWFUL downgrade from Enchantix. I feel like maybe they should’ve put something on her head like a helmet or hat or spy mic idk
6. Sirenix Slays! I always think she kills the Sirenix look. The dark(?) siren look I think works wonders on her. The ruffled and wild hair I think looks great on her especially since she always just gets the same hair. The colors also mix beautifully. I feel like this look is a real nerd icon. She looks so powerful and nimble.
5.Butterflix I think Butterflix is so ugly because of the tackiness they went with, so interestingly I find it works really well with Tecna. Maybe it’s because it matches with her geekiness? idk I think she looks really beautiful and elegant. Her hair and butterfly accessories are adorable and I do like how she has that open slit that gives old european royalty.
4.Charmix So cute how she is in a body suit. I agree with you when you say this is one of the most unique transformations we’ve had. So iconic i miss it :/ The simple color i find is really bold and slayful. She reminds me of like an elf or something idk Iconic
3.Enchantix I LOVE her hair. It’s always been my favorite look for Tecna, and i’m sad they never brought it back. Honestly it’s likely the reason this one’s so high on my list. Well never have a hair better than this one on Tecna 🥺. Outfit is cute, simple, and elegant. Wings are mid for Enchantix, but mid Enchantix is still really nice.
2. Cosmix I tend to hate how the designers went for sci-fi astronaut with Cosmix, but I think Tecna really slays the nerdy Star Trek look. The strange tubey part at the top of the Cosmix dresses i think literally only looks good on Tecna. She looks in her element; comfortable and tactile. The colors are nice, and even the hair we’ve seen a million times works great here
1.Bloomix I’ve never seen her slay so hard?? Tecna devoured blue and her wings are perfect and ALL the little details are so cute. Like you, I appreciate the circuit board markings on the leggings. And I actually really like her hair here. It’s so NEAT and yet bold with the streaks. She looks so girlboss
(btw i don’t care about sophix lovix dreamix or onyrix)
that's because shopix and lovix are just another power basically it's believix just plus a strange item with a power according to their name
and for dreamix and onyrix i still care a bit:D
To be fair I'm not sure you can do lots of things with short hair
Thank you for making this video Tecna is my fav
here goes my
*favorites* :
- dreamix
- enchantix
- sophix
- lovix
*least favorite/dislikes* :
- harmonix
- tynix
- onyrix
*transformations that I'm not big fan but they are still nice* :
- basic transformation/magic winx/magic charmix
- believix
- butterflix (unpopular opinion: I think that butterflix designs aren't as bad people says. Of course it looks strange on for example Bloom but at the same it has the charm I quess)
girl believix is great it second to enchantix
@@Jshy1479 I agree that believix was great but it would be probably be in the 5th place in my ranking for Tecna's outfits. Not because it's bad but because I just found other transformations that just looked better for me
For me, my fav tecna fairy form is definitely, enchantix.
I mostly diasgree with you lol, but our first 2 rankings are quite similar:
14. Butterflix (get it out of my sight)
13. Enchantix (I’m sorry, it’s just not working for me. I think it looks awkward)
12. Sophix (Tecna and nature are not too compatible)
11. Harmonix (she seems very out of character with this one)
10. Onyrix (not a bad look it’s just doesn’t look much like Tecna)
9. Sirenix (I hate this transformation, but Tecna doesn’t look that bad)
8. Tynix (I don’t generally like Tynix, but the crystalls somehow match the technology vibe)
7. Bloomix (I like the details, but put together, somehow it’s just not doing it for me)
6. Dreamix (not very Tecna like, but I just love the look
When I was younger I hated Tecna's magic winx because she doesn't really look like a fairy, but it has grown on me
My Ranking
1. Bloomix
2. Believix
3. Magic Winx
4. Harmonix
5. Enchantix
6. Butterflix
7. Onyrix
8. Sophix
9. Lovix
10. Dreamix
11. Sirenix
12. Mythix
13. Tynix
14. Cosmix
I do believe that if they gave technas enchantix wings (with the curl at the bottom) with the believix outfit and hair it would be untouchable
For me the thing I don't understand is why in newer seasons they keep making Tecna's hair color from magenta to pastel purple, it doesn't fit her at all
Hmmm for me I would do
1. ENCHANTIX!!!
2. Dreamix
3. Magic Winx
4. Believix
5. Onyrix
6. Sirenix
7. Tynix
8. Cosmix
9. Bloomix (I don't like the hair)
10. Mythix
11. Butterflix
12. Harmonix
Edit: The disrespect for Tecna's GORGEOUS Dreamix is not appreciated
Hi
Nice
@@starryskies113 nice rankings
Techna has good transformations , this whole being in the internet data network in believix to her wings formed from wires, to using shapes and editing in like a computer in Enchantix, they had alot of fun making her transformations.
I love Tecna’s Enchantix, Magic Winx, Believix and Bloomix
YES YES YES I LOVE TECNA
THE BUSINESS LADY JOKES I CANT-
Omg dude those people have been saying this is dumb but i looooove her😭😭😭😭rude people😡ruddddddddddddddde😡
No argument: I love her Enchantix form 💽✨️
They couldn't ruin her butterflix cause she short hair😂
If you hate winx club? Watch the digital circus
I love bloomix tacna
I always felt that Tecna's believix outfit should have been her Magic Winx outfit. If you take away some of the extra accessories and replace her believix wings with her original wings, her look would have been perfect and would have fit in better with the rest of the group.
Same i agree
I really hate the fact that she has a helmet on her head in her Magic Winx transformation
I love you kingdomorang2
Can you please do icys origin
My ranking:
14) Tynix. At some angles it's fine, but the pastel colors just don't work. I get where they're going with the sorta ice skater look, but it just doesn't work for me.
13) Onyrix. I tried to be open minded towards the braid and the dark green, but it's just not doing it for me. The business woman look I agree, is strange. Gaudiness galore.
12) Lovix. I mean, it's not ugly, but it's just so incredibly boring. I liked where they were going with the ripped shirt, but it's just not working.
11) Dreamix. I don't hate it, but I think it's somehow overly complicated yet simple at the same time. While they kept Tecna's iconic colors, it doesn't really embody her techy-ness
10) Sirenix. Sirenix is overrated imo, Harmonix wins. I love her spiked hair and the leggings are a fun touch, but the rest is boring.
9) Bloomix. It's tough, I want to like it as it has so many fun technical elements like the wired leggings and the pixelated wings, but I think perhaps combining it with the warrior look didn't quite work for me.
8) Butterflix. The hair style is pretty cute as well as the skirt shape, but Butterflix is so gaudy in general.
7) Cosmix. Not a fan of Cosmix, but she and Musa have my favorite ones. The boots remind me of her original shoes in season one, and I dig the shirt that looks like a web. Very Y2K.
6) Mythix. Mythix is a very cute transformation overall and I don't get the hate for the most part. They lightened her colors without making look strange, and I loved her bob here. That being said, the wing shape is a bit odder. Mythix is better in 2D, me thinks
5) Harmonix. No techy vibes what so ever, but I like it for the same reasons I like Mythix. Interchangeable with Mythix in rating.
4) Enchantix. Despite Tecna being my favorite character in general, I wouldn't call this my favorite Enchantix. Enchantix is iconic always, and I love her wings and her little hairclip that reminds me of the Omega Dimension. I agree it is a little simple though, but I'm honestly not sure what else to add. At first I didn't like that they lengthened her hair since she is the only Winx with short hair, but really it isn't that long, and you're right about the rocker look.
3) Believix. She looks like a spy, and the fingerless gloves are iconic. Hairstyle is too simple though, and I think they could have done something different with her boots. I would have picked a different pattern for her wings, the diamonds aren't bad but maybe something more like her Bloomix wings.
2) Sophix: Really surprised that I put this so high since nature and technology is generally incompatible, but it's just pleasant to look at. The fun halter top, the purple flowers, the flower in her hair. Can't rank it any higher though, can't it just doesn't embody Tecna.
1) Magic Winx. At first it had to grow on me a little, but it's just so Tecna. The latex looked a bit scratchy. The helmet looks like a cone. But it's just so different from the other Winx, and so sci-fi. Some people have complained her wings weren't, well, wing-y enough, but it makes them unique, flying around on a glider.
Cool
ah whats cool
@@coralzeya435the vid
First
Wow
@@starryskies113 wow bc she’s First And u want to be first
Hiii
Seil
Seille d’être en forme demain matin
😭😡😡😡😡😡😒
Enchantix is #1 and no one can change my mind
Idk why but most of techna's designs i just hate like i just dont like it
Tecna is also my least favourite winx❤
Techna had so much potential! For more screen time, better transformations. Techna is my favorite character and I’m dying on this hill!!
It's "Tecna"