Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) | Etiology, Pathophysiology, Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Treatment
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- Опубліковано 13 чер 2024
- Official Ninja Nerd Website: ninjanerd.org
You can find the NOTES and ILLUSTRATIONS for this lecture on our website at:
www.ninjanerd.org/lecture/acu...
Ninja Nerds!
In this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be presenting on Acute Kidney Injury (AKI). During this lecture we will be starting with a discussion on the causes of an AKI. This will include the pre-renal, intra-renal, and post-renal causes. We will then transition into the pathophysiology and most common clinical features associated in patients with an AKI. We will then conclude this lecture with the diagnosis and treatment of an AKI. We hope you enjoy this lecture and be sure to support us below!
Table of Contents:
0:00 Lab
0:08 AKI Introduction
0:29 Causes of AKI: Pre-renal, intra-renal, and post-renal
45:30 Pathophysiology and Clinical Features of AKI
1:20:27 Diagnosis of AKI
1:34:46 Treatment of AKI: Pre-renal, intra-renal, and post-renal
1:49:03 Comment, Like, SUBSCRIBE!
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#ninjanerd #AKI #AcuteKidneyInjury
Whole chapter of AKI is explained in a video instead of a 10-hour lecture where the professors simply read from the slides. You are the best teacher ever. Thank you for your professionalism and enthusiasm !
INDEED!! 👏😤
Our college tuition should be going to these amazing people. I learn more from them than I'll ever do from all my college professors. He explains all of these concepts so well, making it SO easy for us to understand. Big thanks to you Mr. Ninja Nerd!
Totally agree. I don't know what I pay for at the college.
I had my neurology exam today and your words were literally echoing in my mind like the components of limbic system and various nuclei of hypothalamus and their functions... you person are the saviour of my grades. May God bless you. Lots of love from Pakistan!!!!
Q
Excellent. Thank you so much. My sister just died September 12 2022 from ATN-AKI confirmed on biopsy. Was in metabolic acidosis never showed signs of volume overload instead was dehydrated 2 days after discharge from hospital. Labs and BP were improving prior to discharge so I was told they didn't feel the need for dialysis. I still think a temporary course of dialysis may have saved her life. She had a Hgb of 8 at discharge, creatinine and BUN were only slightly elevated and K+ was 5.2. She had labs drawn the morning b4 she died and was not notified of any abn, but at the time of blood drawn was told she was dehydrated bc they had a hard time getting blood. I noticed watery loose stools in her toilet the night she died. She'd had a short run of V'tach in the hospital and chronic A-fib x 2 years. She called 911 c/o SOB and they found her face down in her apt and unresponsive. This video helped me a lot. I still believe dialysis should have been tried.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are frequently associated with AIN. I took care of a teenage girl in the ER who took ibuprofen for migraine daily for 3 weeks. After H&P and labs, I diagnosed her clinically with AIN and she was admitted to peds. Later that week, a renal biopsy was performed and confirmed AIN. So, be careful with ibuprofen!
Thank you, this is helpful
NSAIDs are serious medications. I cringe when I hear the phrase ‘take ibuprofen’ mentioned so casually… 💔
NSAIDS are poison. Jacks up everything and makes almost all chronic diseases worse. I don’t understand why it is otc .
NSAID These drugs disrupt renal autoregulation. Cutoffvalie60mmHg
What about flurbiprofen
I’m a 48 year old man just diagnosed with renal kidney failure and am deep diving in to my own journey through you! Thank you for providing intelligence and masterful communication! I am understanding what my doctors are attempting to communicate. Thank you, Anthony
Wish you healing
Why is this guy such legend that every time I look for a topic I see a one hour video of ninja nerd , exactly what I needed, u son of a gun
Ok, Mr. Nerd Ninja I would like to say thanks. I am an IMG working as a PA in a hospital with many interns and this concept and approach to the kidney is by far the best in the game. I will be sending this to everyone I know and modifying my Step study to include your lectures in the subject that I am weak in. It is one thing to understand it in paper but your detailed info make these concept that look hard to manage easy to understand. It is safe to say that you have gone above and beyond with this AKI lecture.
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Agreed! I am also a PA at an academic hospital and plan to share as well. Extremely helpful content
Please even continue with the Microbiology series. No one explains things better than you.. need more of those.
man what an absolute legend. been watching for years, endlessly grateful
I just wanna say thankyou for always explaining the basics and then covering the concept. Your channel is truly a gift to the medical community. You describe everything related to the topic, never leave even the smallest things.. that's what i love about you. Much love, keep up the good work. May your channel grow more and more.
THERE ARE NO WORDS TO EXPRESS HOW MUCH I LOVE YOU GUYS !
No one can explain this topic more clearly than this
Amazing thank you
I’m a nursing student who loves all of your content. I am someone who needs to know how things are connected, and you do a great job of providing clear visuals and descriptions.
I just finished your lecture in CKD. I knew I wanted to do AKI next, and there it was in my suggested videos. The only words I have for you: thank you!
Seeing such a hardworking person & the happiness you deliver in every course you share is priceless
God bless you ; keep it up bro❤️ May Allah show you the right path..Ameen✨️❤️❤️
Ameen
Finally a video on the actual pathophys! Thank You!
This is usually a topic that I despise studying because I struggle so much differentiating the casues of AKI, but I always come back to your videos. Thank you so much for your passion in explaining and making it easy for us to understand
This man is so good at explaining things and he is so passionate- these are the best videos!
Zack, please make lectures about Histology. Appreciate it beforehand.
You're videos are amazing!! thank you for doing this. I'm a registered vet tech and am brushing up on everything and you're videos are so informative and easy to follow!
Incredible lecture sir 🙌🏿✊🏿,there is none on the internet better than this .thank You very much!!!!
omgosh im so stoked on these videos. You are truly a gifted teacher. I work at University and this blows other classes out of the water, even using the phrase "peeing outta your butt"....
GOAT, man such thorough detailed lessons. I never understood some complications or side effects, but the way you explain it I think I will not forget. Thank you very much to you and your team.
😆 cute dog
Ninja nerd you're a jewel in UA-cam. Thanks for your excellent educational work.
Incredible piece of work and beautiful summary, thank you
You are the best! Please don't stop doing this amazing job, you were born for it. As an IMG getting ready to take the USMLE you've helped me so much!!! Thank you Dr. Zach
Oh My God. I needed this lecture so much!! I have a report for AKI and this will help me a lot. Thank you so much!! I love you ninja nerd!! ❤️
Dude this video is the bomb. I’m going to ace my nursing exam!
Good luck!
Really excited for the nephrology videos!
Thanks for all these amazing lectures ❤️
Most people on youtube makes 10-20 min videos on this topic… this guy makes almoust 2 h long video 😂. Love this , great video👌👊.
شكرا لكم على هذا الإتْقان
I love the way you say," I am glad you asked" 😊..Big thanks to Ninja Nerds from NZ.
Thank you bro, you teach pathophys in a clear and understandable way
Unreal how great these videos are. Thank you!!
I really appreciate this kind of lecture. It helped me a lot
You are an amazing teacher! Thank you for doing these videos! Can you please please do a video on fluids and electrolytes pathophysiology? 🙈Some ninja nerds will be so very grateful for it😃
Thanks a lot. Extremely clear and helpful material!
Both YOU and the kidneys are equally amazing!!
You're something else, thank you for all the amazing videos!!
I can't stress enough on how many times ninjanerd has saved my life !!!
I really love how you explain all the stuff ♡
Thank u soo much sir, urr lectures r Allah's gift for me, my exams r coming ahead, nd im piled up with medicine, surgery, paeds gynae obs😑 and ur lectures specially this medicine series is really helping me out, keep the good work 😇
I learn a lot from Ninja Nerd's lectures. His explanations are easily understood and absorbed.
Very much clearly explained I am very thankful of your being a my teacher I respect you a lot thanks for sharing me this wonderful knowledge
As always guys, we appreciate your work a lot!
Thank you so much...nursing student here, I wish professors could break it down like you do but unfortunately that's not the case, thank god for you! 🙏
Long videos but full of knowledge. You KNOW this guy knows his shit because he breaks it down to the most simple level.
This is something what I've looking for... THX MAN!
Thaaaank yoooou, I've looked for it in the renal playlist it's finally here thank you
Love this guy: innocent and sincere in expressions and powerful with his knowledge! 👍❤️
I am learning so much from you. You are a great teacher. You make it entertaining and exciting. Thanks a lot
Thank you for another great lecture!
As a layman…..this is over my head…… but listen and realise what a deep subject it is.
Aiming to improve via diet…….can’t afford diagnosis and dietician based on labs.
Wishing you all that’s good….you deserve it.
Thank you.
Thank you for making this video. As an ER Nurse we see, we treat, we either d/c or admit. We leave it up the NP,PA,MD to figure out what's going on with the patient. After a while you start to ask deeper questions as to why this was ordered and why that was ordered. Thanks for explaining AKI. Now I know why the U/S are ordered after the chemistry and u/a comes back. Now everything is CT scans but I always wondered why the U/S order but was too busy to ask.
You are an excellent teacher! Thank you for all the work that you do 👏👏
One of a kind teacher. So grateful.
Mesmerized 😊, Amazing 🙏🏻, this class very much useful ...
Second time i repeat that from start to finish, i don't get bored, everytime u say makes sense right! I say deep down ofc it does with a big joy, thx a lot
Wow wow you are amazing, a gift from heaven indeed
We need pay our fees to support u to rather make more videos for us
N i bet no person could work more harder than prof zach Murphy ❤
I pay thousands a year in school fees and I get more value from your UA-cam lectures. Thank you. I’ve gotten a bunch of As due to your efforts.
That's so gripping 👌🤗thanks Dr. Zach
What an absolute beast. Thank you very much for these videos they are really helpful for my internal exam👍
Blue clues for medical lectures. This stuff is amazing.
Thank you from the bottom of my heart
Thank you very much from Ethiopia, really i love your teaching techniques, and thanks.
After getting disappointed from nephrology , here I am to strat again all is due to this great explanation , In whole my life I didn't find someone explaining like this , God bless you sir , all love to you , respect and good luck always your easy detailed words still in my brain , i can't forget ❤❤
I will now forever associate AKI not by the aetiology of the reduced eGFR - no, never again - but a by new criteria for a new age: whether tubular cells are all jacked up or not.
We love you, Ninja Nerd Team. Thank you from the bottom of our hearts, may God bless you.
Thank you very much for these priceless contents. Pls, which texts do you use for studies before these lectures?
Thank you so much that finally I understand this subject. Thank you and to your team for your passion and effort :))
Thank you for your lectures! Life saver!
content is awesome, just a little note, at around min. 7.46 when he describes nephrotic syndrome he is describing characteristics of nephritic syndrome (hematuria, hypertension and lipiduria)
As always you are the hero man❤ and you’re always saving our life😢❤
From Egypt thank you so much for this amazing lecture
Zach sir I'd just like to request that it would be cooler if you could divide one huge video into two or three parts, like your previous older content, so that it becomes easier for us. Otherwise, i just love you and ninjanerd!!
I am JUST now seeing this after I took my exam of off this subject 😭😭 I love how you explain the diseases. But thanks for this video! Will be helpful for my final ❤️
Knowledge is better then a piece of high marks degree
@@rameezsuleman8784 unfortunately society wants you to acquire that piece of degree
@@apostolismoschopoulos1876 knowledge is better then a piece of degree .yes I know the degree is also must be in your hand but if you haven't knowledge then fire this degree .
@@rameezsuleman8784 unfortunately I cannot relate to this argument. I have seen people with less knowledge get better position and social status just because of appearance. We are not directly rewarded by our knowledge but more like by the way we present that knowledge to others.
Asomeness Alondra 🤪
how i regret that i didnt find u earlier still im so grateful. hope to comeback after acing my exam to thank u
I like it when u say "I don't want u guys to spend too much time thinking about it" , until I hv a patient with the same condition or i get asked about it during ward rounds 😭😭... Otherwise, you're @ explaining clearly. Thank you!
These lectures are so good. I have learnt so much thank you. 🎉
PROF ZACH, P.A., G.O.A.T. 🔥🏆💪🏽🌟
Much love ❤️🙏🏼
Ua videos are exhaustive and soo helpful..i search for your videos in every topic of internal medicine I read...thanks🤗🤗
Wow! I am not a medical student and I can follow along. Thanks so much, helped on this end.
Greetings from mexico this is one of the best yt medical channel i’ve ever seen,,
I love the way you explain things so easily.....❤️ Keep it up... spread knowledge
Thank you for all the videos. I would love to see you do a video about pulmonary hypertension. I have this due to a congenital heart defect.
I can't stop watching your videos even I am level one nursing student thanks!
I love this video, so clearly explained, thanks Dr
Amazing you helped me a lot. You are the best!!!!
I like to learn from your teaching so much. Thank you for your knowledge's sharing.
Thank you for making things clear for dummies
Omg i really need your energy and your brain for my exams
You made me love this topic💚thank you
Thanks for the acceptance of topic suggestion of arf and causes 👍🙏
Zac we are waiting for Acute coronary syndrome 🙏🙏 we need this lecture!
Thank you so much.. 🙂🙂 Finally understood physiology 🙃
شنو هالابداع رهيب وربي 🔥🔥🔥
Thank you, you are saving me!
Amazing. This is how medicine should be taught
Wow thank you that was so informative you are very talented and know your stuff.
Thank u very much u make our life simple by ur detailed explanation....