Accidentals & Semitones (half-steps) Explained - Music Theory

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  • Опубліковано 27 вер 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 147

  • @irebustini
    @irebustini 6 років тому +44

    This is a fantastic source of information and it is incredibly generous of you sharing with us for free. Thank you very much! Really encouraging learning music using such didactic tools!

  • @B1ankeys
    @B1ankeys 5 років тому +10

    Thanks for this. I've been working with Sibelius recently and this cleared some things up.

  • @Cloncurrify
    @Cloncurrify 11 років тому

    An extraordinarily clear video. I had no idea what any of these terms meant prior to watching this video.

  • @michendo1
    @michendo1 2 роки тому +1

    Goodness, you cleared up a lot of confusing things for me in this vid. Thank you so much!

  • @V.Z.69
    @V.Z.69 6 років тому +9

    2:56 Why is this a B-flat? The accidental is not on this line... I don't understand. Please help?

    • @nkemani8372
      @nkemani8372 6 років тому

      The accidental that makes it a flat is all the second one from the bottom, it affects all b’s

    • @AlbertGyorfi
      @AlbertGyorfi 5 років тому +2

      That part is in the key of Eb, which has 3 flats: Bb, Eb, Ab. That means that every B note will be played as a Bb. The first B is played as a normal B, because it has a (natural) accidental placed before it, which cancels the flats on that line. The B you're talking about is one octave higher though, there's no accidental before it, so it respects the rules of the key; therefore, all the B's on that line will be played as Bb. The KEY flats apply to every notes, no matter if it's played one octave up or down. You might have found the answer meanwhile, but I thought I could answer your question - it may help someone else, too. :)

    • @MagaKurai
      @MagaKurai 5 років тому +1

      thanks for explaining but what about the last B? why it is not affected? i mean i get that the flat will affect only a bar but how do i know that the bar is finished?@@AlbertGyorfi

    • @B1ankeys
      @B1ankeys 5 років тому +1

      @@MagaKurai that B is natural because of the first B natural. The bar line signifies the end of that measure.

  • @lapisofhousepencil97
    @lapisofhousepencil97 4 роки тому

    I spent the whole day looking for answers. thank you sire

  • @voidofmisery4810
    @voidofmisery4810 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you for these videos :) they are unique on UA-cam and a good gem

  • @roycanriz
    @roycanriz 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for an excellent programme. Your explanation is very clear.

  • @mattych4pes
    @mattych4pes 13 років тому +2

    You said that accidentals only apply to the notes in the line or spaced in which it is placed.
    Today, this is true, but traditionally it applied to any appearance of that note in the bar. When chromaticism became the norm, accidentals became more specific because harmonies change more often. There are some editions of music where the accidentals are still not written in every octave.

    • @Zdrange03
      @Zdrange03 5 років тому

      Agreed. I actually was thought accidentals always apply to any octave.

  • @Jadesmorot
    @Jadesmorot Рік тому

    This video was absolutely perfect, thank you for helping to demystify music theory for a lot of people such as myself ☀️

  • @LouLen10
    @LouLen10 13 років тому +4

    thank you so much. :) this really helped. now i understand it even better.

  • @mnr146
    @mnr146 8 років тому +7

    thank u so much! this is very helpful.

  • @mikesmusicden
    @mikesmusicden Рік тому

    Very useful information and explained very clearly - thank you for posting the video!

  • @pocketguidetotech
    @pocketguidetotech 13 років тому

    i was never able to get it untill now nobody has ever explained it to me this way and in great detail :)

  • @rudygolchha
    @rudygolchha 11 років тому +2

    Awesome video very well explained

  • @hanzimaster
    @hanzimaster 11 років тому +7

    1/2 sharp: remove one vertical line.
    3/4 sharp: add another vertical line
    1/2 flat: either (a) reverse the flat symbol or (b) add a stroke to the stem of the flat symbol
    3/4 flat: add the (a) above to the left of the flat sign

  • @pearl8515
    @pearl8515 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much for such clear and helpful videos that are free!

  • @MrSAP1988
    @MrSAP1988 11 років тому

    I`ve watch nearly all your videos,thanks musictheoryguy !

  • @BillEvans1956
    @BillEvans1956 13 років тому

    Excellent! As always. Very helpful explanations. Thanks. Bill

  • @yukkiroshii1037
    @yukkiroshii1037 3 роки тому

    thank me aced my music exam and this was made 11 years ago wow!

  • @maximilimusgang2922
    @maximilimusgang2922 5 років тому

    This
    really helped me on my sharps and flats so thanks

  • @hsienyewyap7184
    @hsienyewyap7184 8 років тому +5

    I have not seen the double sharp and flat because I'm taking the grade 3 ABRSM theory exam.

    • @Texy88
      @Texy88 7 років тому

      They tend to be most commonplace whenever the key signatures have lots of sharps or flats.

  • @melonydever
    @melonydever 8 років тому +9

    Do you think you could make worksheets to go along with your videos? And possibly put parts of your videos into pdf form for easier reference? Taking notes by hand could leave a margin of error.

    • @NjabuloHadebe
      @NjabuloHadebe 8 років тому +2

      That would be awesome.. this is what i do: pause a video and use a snipping tool to take pics.

    • @eluhdiehl2352
      @eluhdiehl2352 4 роки тому +1

      No lol

  • @RSTAR2009
    @RSTAR2009 5 років тому

    Thanks for clearing up accidentals!

  • @michaelwarner1863
    @michaelwarner1863 Рік тому

    I'm googling everywhere trying to find the correct naming of all accidentals in all keys. Say for example D: what symbols are applied to D#, F, G#, A# and C? Should any of those be written as flats?
    Thanks for your tutorial. Good work.

  • @raghavs2001
    @raghavs2001 4 роки тому

    Very informative. Thank you!

  • @Cloncurrify
    @Cloncurrify 11 років тому

    Have another look at the video. E# is the equivalent of F (goes from left to right). Eb goes in the opposite direction (right to left), so locate the E key on the piano and go left... you'll see a single black key Eb (or D#).

  • @Thelonelyscavenger
    @Thelonelyscavenger 13 років тому

    Great vid! The C#/Db or enharmonic equivalent used to be confusing, and seems rather unnecessary. I'm guessing it's based on the C Major scale which has no sharps or flats, but still follows the TTSTTTS.

  •  2 роки тому

    Im I getting it right? In the excercise at the end: 2nd note is B, because the natural sign CANCELS "b" from signature. But 6th is Ebb, because "bb" REPLACES "b" from signature. So if the 6th note had only single "b", it would have NO EFFECT and result would be Eb? But if it had #, this would COMBINE with "b" from signature and result woud be E, because -halfstep + +halfstep = zero? Seems very chaotic, looking at the upper-key actions that I wrote.

  • @dionstephens6062
    @dionstephens6062 3 роки тому

    Great video

  • @patricktobin7033
    @patricktobin7033 2 роки тому

    Very well explained….thanks!

  • @baileys6346
    @baileys6346 3 роки тому

    Excellent thank you.

  • @Critique808
    @Critique808 3 роки тому

    Can you do a video on why and what countries use do, re, mi in their music notes instead of abc.

  • @Texy88
    @Texy88 11 років тому

    That sounds like the piece is actually in the relative minor, C minor -- the harmonic minor scale uses B-natural but retains the flattened Es and As.

  • @hanzimaster
    @hanzimaster 11 років тому +4

    the B is cancelled ONLY FOR THAT MEASURE, so it is still in Eb.

    • @maracachucho8701
      @maracachucho8701 3 роки тому

      They're in the same measure, though, so it actually _is_ E, *not* Eb.

  • @elovique
    @elovique 4 роки тому

    This is very helpful! Thank you!

  • @hanzimaster
    @hanzimaster 13 років тому

    questions:
    how do you type a natural?
    where is E#, Fb, B# and Cb?
    good reason for writing double sharps/flats:
    imagine reading eg,
    key of Ab, Db D-natural, Db, D-natural, Db etc.
    so you could write D-natural as Cx or Ebb

  • @ratan0409
    @ratan0409 12 років тому

    Excellent explanation. Thanks a lot!

  • @artbridder
    @artbridder 9 років тому +1

    Thanks.

  • @vipinabhishek
    @vipinabhishek 3 роки тому

    Really helpful

  • @raneetan2334
    @raneetan2334 5 років тому

    This was very useful... thank you!

  • @huxleybosswell3196
    @huxleybosswell3196 10 років тому +1

    awesome thank you for teaching me

  • @yaseminplaceboful
    @yaseminplaceboful 4 роки тому

    I thought that the placement of the key-signatures ment specific notes are to be played in b-flat, like in another lesson where he says "all f's and c's are to be played in sharp when referring to the sharp-symbol placement in the key-signature. But here in this lesson thats not the case, because if so in my mind then all e, b and a must be played in flat, but thats not the case.... from how I understand the lesson. I would have so much liked for him to inform which notes are to be played from the key.signature, unless other symbols cancels it.

  • @nathanmcintosh3373
    @nathanmcintosh3373 9 років тому +1

    thank you so much u all the help i got

  • @joetambe2620
    @joetambe2620 8 років тому +2

    What do u do if theres a G sharp in one bar and a tie to a G in another bar?

    • @Texy88
      @Texy88 7 років тому

      If it is a tie, then the sharp would carry across to the G in the next bar, making that a G#, and if that note was tied to another G in the next bar then the sharp would also carry across to that one and so on. However, once all the ties across bar-lines stopped then the sharp would no longer apply as it would belong to an earlier bar.
      MusicTheoryGuy actually has a separate video about slurs and ties, and also goes into the rules regarding accidentals when used with tied notes:
      ua-cam.com/video/WcEdW8Ycmsk/v-deo.html

    • @Ταλιμπάν-ε5σ
      @Ταλιμπάν-ε5σ 5 років тому

      This is not a tie,it is a slur(you play legatto)

  • @Yorubatroublemaker
    @Yorubatroublemaker 9 років тому +1

    Ok im lost. A key signature affects the whole clef until the end of the bar but when you were summarising you said the key signature doesnt affect the note. Someone please explain, maybe im missing something

    • @Texy88
      @Texy88 9 років тому +1

      Seun ADEBOWALE The key signature ONLY affects the notes whose letter names match those of the lines and spaces occupied by flats or sharps within it. Any other note names are just the usual natural notes. Also bear in mind that key signatures last for either the entire piece of music, or until the key signature changes (assuming that it even does change), whichever is sooner.
      Starting at 2:38, the first note is C. The key signature has no effect on it because the flats in the key signature only affect Bs, Es and As. There is no flat in the C-space in the key signature, hence the reason that the C remains a C.

    • @Yorubatroublemaker
      @Yorubatroublemaker 9 років тому

      Thank you

  • @michelleqi2849
    @michelleqi2849 4 роки тому

    Thanks!

  • @MrCwchass
    @MrCwchass 7 років тому

    Thank you! Well done!

  • @LadyBennedetta27
    @LadyBennedetta27 12 років тому

    fantastic,,! thats helpful :) good depth in explaining !!

  • @k.suliman8539
    @k.suliman8539 10 років тому +2

    In 3:36 why is the C not flat, and the B and A flatten? Please somebody answer

    • @Texy88
      @Texy88 10 років тому +1

      The C remains a C because, as he said, there is no accidental before the note-head and the flats in the key signature in that example do not affect Cs (they only affect Bs, Es and As).

  • @anweshanray6975
    @anweshanray6975 7 років тому

    Thank you. was very helpful.!

  • @Mario-xr3jo
    @Mario-xr3jo Рік тому

    8:30 "double sharps in videos on minor scales"...
    Which videos on minor scales? There are a lot of them in your channel...
    My question is: If there is already a G# in the key signature, and there's a double sharp before a G note in a bar, so do I sharp the note three times?
    Do you deal with this issue anywhere in your channel?

  • @fimfie
    @fimfie 13 років тому

    I've been playing noise on a guitar for a while and when I was a little fella I played bad violin for a while.
    I'm keen to get into / understand music theory. I've just had a good lesson on Guitar Bass starting with the circle of 5ths. This lesson was on holidays though and will be hard to stay with that teacher. Any hints as to the path of lessons I should take?

  • @zummyizhere
    @zummyizhere 4 роки тому

    Thanks for the vid, its very helpful. Question, if the notes are lets say G to A flat then is the note still being lowered by a semitone (the notes are on the same line)

  • @michaelbellinger3540
    @michaelbellinger3540 7 років тому +1

    When you actually play #3 A-doublesharp, doesn't that become A-sharp due to the key signature of A-flat? Same thing for #6, E doubleflat played will be played as Dflat due to the the Eflat key signature...

    • @Texy88
      @Texy88 7 років тому +1

      No, the way it works is that a sharp or flat in the key signature affects a note sharing the same name as the line or space in which said sharp or flat sits unless an accidental against such a note says otherwise, in which case the accidental affects it and all other notes in the same space or on the same line for the rest of the bar or until overridden with another accidental, whichever comes first.
      So that A-double-sharp that you mention is just that - an A-double-sharp. Accidentals temporarily replace what the key signature would otherwise be saying, rather than combine its effect with the usual effect of a key signature. For that note to be played as an A-sharp it would have to be notated as an A-sharp, regardless of the fact that the key signature in this instance would normally flatten As.
      It would be far too complicated if you had to effectively do maths in your head to calculate semitones in relation to the effect of a sharp or flat in the key signature whenever you saw an accidental; it is far easier and quicker to sight-read what note you are supposed to play with the current accepted method: that an accidental replaces and overrides what a sharp or flat in the key signature would otherwise have done to the note (as well as others like it for the rest of the bar as described above).

  • @70s.guitarist38
    @70s.guitarist38 6 років тому

    Great ...
    It is lots help 4 me.

  • @-lizzy-9664
    @-lizzy-9664 3 роки тому

    Tysm :)

  • @mirasahawneh1027
    @mirasahawneh1027 3 роки тому

    i think he made a mistake when he said C and F# because the notes werent on F and C # can someone correct me if im wrong on the one, I would appreciate it.

  • @k.suliman8539
    @k.suliman8539 10 років тому

    Now I get everything, it's much easier now.

  • @V.Z.69
    @V.Z.69 6 років тому

    Without looking at accidentals, what is the rule of flat notes? Is it anything above the top line on the staff and anything below the bottom space on the staff? I can't seem to find this question as I might be asking it incorrectly. Thanks.

  • @musictheoryguy
    @musictheoryguy  13 років тому

    @BrophyBass That's correct. Best wishes.

  • @5966ramesh
    @5966ramesh 5 років тому

    Thank you.

  • @djalitanaful
    @djalitanaful 6 років тому

    hello beautiful person, I learned a lot here but this last exercise I watched 3 times and can't get it. hope to find a video about it. thank you

  • @yusuf3728
    @yusuf3728 2 роки тому

    1:47 WHY THE HELL DOES NO ONE TOLD ME THIS I WAS GOING NUTS.
    Seriously other videos only tell you how to read single notes, this drived me crazy when reading THANK YOU

  • @astro_cat030
    @astro_cat030 2 роки тому

    Didn't understand about Semitones and Tones and i think its too advance for me and i actually learned about Accidentals

  • @sontrajamfemininegaze145
    @sontrajamfemininegaze145 5 років тому

    I like this

  • @joebhomenye
    @joebhomenye 4 роки тому

    Do naturals also cancel out key signatures?

  • @hanzimaster
    @hanzimaster 11 років тому

    If you wanted F to be written using an E, then you should write E#.

  • @GeniusFilms22
    @GeniusFilms22 11 років тому

    If a piece of Music is in Eb Major, and the B is 'naturalised', what key is the music then in? I'm very confused because b is the first flat in beadgc, and no piece of music has just eb and ab?? Please help!!! :(

    • @Texy88
      @Texy88 7 років тому +1

      If you are seeing a piece with three flats in its key signature, then it *could* be in Eb major, but it could also be in C minor. If you are seeing a lot of B-naturals then it sounds like the piece that you are looking at is actually in C minor, as the C Harmonic Minor scale’s raised seventh is B-natural.
      The Bs can only be made natural with an accidental, as having a key signature with just Eb and Ab is not allowed as it breaks the very strict rules of key signatures.

    • @Zdrange03
      @Zdrange03 5 років тому

      In the same way that in A minor, all G's are raised by a semitone (G#) even though this sharp is not put at the clef, C minor would raised its Bb to B-nat without putting removing the Bb from the clef signature.

    • @JohnDAvery-tf4td
      @JohnDAvery-tf4td 5 років тому

      Judorange1980 - Not so. Pieces written in, say, A minor do not raise the 7th to a G# automatically as you wrote. They remain G's throughout as per the *natural minor* scale except when sharp accidentals are written alongside the note elsewhere in the piece. This is because there's nothing in a minor key signature to indicate whether it's in natural, harmonic, or melodic minor.
      There is no need to indicate that a G in A minor is to remain a G and not a G#; it's understood because there's no G# in the key signature. It's important to keep in mind that a minor key signature refers to the *natural* minor and that both the harmonic and melodic minor are adapted *from* the natural.

    • @milestailsprower4555
      @milestailsprower4555 2 роки тому

      and G# minor and raise F to F## and not G.

  • @TheMpganesh2009
    @TheMpganesh2009 10 років тому

    it is easy to learn flats and sharps

  • @MrArtisticsound
    @MrArtisticsound 11 років тому

    I can never understand why, for example, a G double Sharp being the note A ,why that note is not put A in the first place. Secondly Lets say the Key signture is 3 Flats. The note is A flat but a double flat signature before it. Does this take into consideration the natural note of A and double flat it from there or A flat then double flat it, which makes it F Sharp. Same question for Sharps, if the note is sharp already from the keysignature or from the natural note, ignoring the keysignature. Its easier to double flat if the note in question is a natural, but what if it is already sharp or flat from the key signature, then doubled. Please explain.

    • @VeElOsTh
      @VeElOsTh 10 років тому

      He explains it in another video :-) Look at his ones on the circle of fifths and intervals.

    • @Texy88
      @Texy88 10 років тому

      It’s easier if you think that a sharp or flat in a key signature apply to all notes that share the same letter name as the line or space in which they sit unless an accidental against such a note says otherwise.
      An example would be the A double-sharp as the third note in the example beginning at 09:25 in this video. Normally As would be flattened due to the third flat in the key signature, but the double-sharp against this note replaces the flat from the key signature and overrides it. This would be (and indeed is) a lot easier for a musician playing a piece of music to follow than the idea of combining the effect of the double-sharp with the flat from the key signature.
      In your example of As being flattened and an A in the piece having a double-flat before it, that particular note would be A-double-flat (two semitones lower than A). The double-flat REPLACES the flat from the key signature, it does not combine its effect with the effect of that flat (which would have effectively resulted in a triple-flat). Again, the idea of coming across such a situation and having to mentally combine the effect of an accidental with that of a sharp or flat in a key signature would make music much more difficult to read at a glance compared to the correct idea of accidentals replacing and overriding them.
      As for why we need double-sharps (and double-flats, for that matter), look at his videos on minor scales, as he recommends.
      (As an added note, the chances of you seeing double-sharps in music that is in a key that has flats in its key signature is extremely slim. You are far more likely to see them in sharp keys, especially those with four or more sharps).

  • @junechchun336
    @junechchun336 7 років тому

    what if there is a F double sharp, do I play A or A flat , due to the key signature ?

    • @arikasiket3274
      @arikasiket3274 7 років тому

      June CH Chun you would play a g actually. if you sharp an f twice, it goes up two half steps so f then #f then g

    • @milestailsprower4555
      @milestailsprower4555 3 роки тому

      @@arikasiket3274 Why is this F##?

  • @dumbnstuck
    @dumbnstuck 11 років тому +5

    daw :( i get everything cept the beginning of the vid..

  • @arvindpadhiar3544
    @arvindpadhiar3544 10 років тому

    hi i have sent you email to you but it came back some how,I have problem to find the scale of melody.Most of time i find melody but that not in which scale that i can't find it , so if you have any tips to find easyest way please let me know thank you.

    • @armandcouze4242
      @armandcouze4242 10 років тому

      okay next year well do fine

    • @arvindpadhiar3544
      @arvindpadhiar3544 10 років тому

      can you repply at....arvindpadhiar@yahoo.ca
      thank you , be waiting, nice day.

  • @faresash1819
    @faresash1819 11 років тому

    how i can make 1/4 ton to do arabic scals

  • @Texy88
    @Texy88 11 років тому

    Neither. E double-flat is on the same note as D. A double-flat lowers a note by a tone.

  • @BennieGames
    @BennieGames 12 років тому

    I like your british acent

  • @Shyne79
    @Shyne79 5 років тому +2

    I cant understand...😶😑🙂🤨

  • @niaomithomas8131
    @niaomithomas8131 9 років тому

    Constructing 4 part harmony 😩😩

  • @artbridder
    @artbridder 9 років тому

    No details missed out

  • @08danjo
    @08danjo 13 років тому

    nice video but sharps and flats are not so nice! wah! it makes the notes more difficult!

  • @amandafournier9255
    @amandafournier9255 Рік тому

    Bbb Bb B B# Bx

  • @AfricanGirl
    @AfricanGirl 2 роки тому

    Thanks

  • @ylchen77
    @ylchen77 3 роки тому +2

    Absolutely clear! Thank you for teaching .

  • @StermaPerma
    @StermaPerma 6 років тому +2

    Really good video! Always struggled with theory more than playing but this helps.

  • @sibbiizzi5097
    @sibbiizzi5097 6 років тому +1

    Confused on one point! When Ax (A DOUBLE SHARP) is played, that becomes a B, therefore is that played as a B natural or B flat if the key signature suggest playing all B notes as flat? So which note would you be playing a B flat or a B natural?

  • @siddharthsharma147
    @siddharthsharma147 8 років тому +2

    Super helpful!! I got 10 out of 10 for this part of the exam

  • @samfortunato
    @samfortunato 10 років тому +7

    how is the note at 9:47 "A ##" (A double sharp)? i thought it would be A flat double sharp because of the key signature making it an A flat instead of an A. same with the E double flat later on... how is that not an E flat double flat?
    my reasoning for this is that the note is already being flatted once, then sharpened two semitones, so (0 - 1) + 2. then the second one would be flatted once, then flatted 2 more times (0 - 1) - 2. confused!

    • @dongsilapan5309
      @dongsilapan5309 6 років тому

      samfortunato to get the money from my bank

    • @criscalvin2261
      @criscalvin2261 5 років тому

      @GD Sparky_01 Thank you :D for explanation I was also confused.

    • @nicgin3945
      @nicgin3945 5 років тому

      Yeah in my mind I'm thinking, ok it's an Ab , put an x in front of it makes is an Ab double sharp, so the note would be a Bb... But since there is an accidental on the same line for the b with the sharp symbol, in turn it would make it a B ? Yes or no lol

    • @ajbreezy11
      @ajbreezy11 5 років тому

      @@nicgin3945 I actually came to this video in hopes that this particular matter would be clarified. But the way that I reasoned it was like this: Say you're in the key of E Flat Major. This key signature has three flatted notes, A, B, and E. The act of flatting these natural notes causes them to become E flat and B flat and A flat. But if for some reason the A note on the staff was sharped (#), the rule of raising a sharped note a semitone or one half step only applies to the note in its NATURAL state. So if looking at a piano, you would disregard the key signature, thus the flatted A note in the key signature and start counting UP (since we're sharping it) from the natural A note or the white key. That makes the note A#. And if it's double sharped, same rule applies, up two semitones from the NATURAL A note, which would sit you at B. Just remember, an accidental does not take into account the key signature. It's suddenly as if the key signature was C, which has no sharps or flats, which means no black keys are being played. That was a lot, but I hope this clarifies.

  • @profounddamas
    @profounddamas 2 роки тому

    Well about the money illustration here in europe we write 12€ not €12. 12€ is the natural thing to write because that's how we say it.

  • @yaseminplaceboful
    @yaseminplaceboful 4 роки тому

    If it is to be understood that every note, no matter placement of staff are to be played in flat due to the key sig, I dont understand why the F note beside the E flat note, not also is to be played in flat, and unfortunately he doesnt explain this.

  • @Uhmmactually
    @Uhmmactually 4 роки тому

    Double Sharps and double flats join forces but the natural destroys both of them

  • @emphisisonthef
    @emphisisonthef 3 місяці тому

    helped me so much im writing a music exam tmmrw😭😭

  • @manj123789
    @manj123789 Рік тому

    this video is amazing its really helpful

  • @aditidasadhikary6117
    @aditidasadhikary6117 6 років тому +1

    If A is a flat in the Key Signature then what note does A double sharp translate to?

    • @JohnDAvery-tf4td
      @JohnDAvery-tf4td 5 років тому

      A## = B. Accidentals within a measure ignore the key signature.

    • @milestailsprower4555
      @milestailsprower4555 2 роки тому

      A## will translate to a B natural if A is flat in key signature.

  • @briangreene7085
    @briangreene7085 11 років тому +1

    Great vid, many thanks

  • @zack_120
    @zack_120 7 років тому

    The semitones make sheet music reading very tricky and slow. In summary, the next notes of 1st and 3rd line upwards are always semitone, whereas the downward note of the 5th (top) line is always semitone. This is not too difficult to remember. But when key signatures (#s or bs) are present, these semitone tricks have to be remembered always or you will make mistakes. It takes a great deal of practices to master it.

  • @calinblaga2055
    @calinblaga2055 2 роки тому

    This is not only helpful, I find it to be the best one on Accidentals. Huge thanks! 😊

  • @pianoss4376
    @pianoss4376 4 роки тому

    B and A## are the same!

  • @helo155
    @helo155 5 років тому

    This has been so helpful. Thank you so much!!

  • @davednz1264
    @davednz1264 4 роки тому

    Sorry, I have a question: why at 10:25 that note is an Eb? Isn't that outside any influence of the flat symbols on the key? And if it is, than why is the first C not affected? Thanks to whoever will answer

    • @venetziagajardo7376
      @venetziagajardo7376 Рік тому

      Because Accidentals Only affect the same line and same space in staff

    • @7hg742
      @7hg742 Рік тому

      This does not help venet