What are Generative AI models?

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  • Опубліковано 13 чер 2024
  • Learn more about watsonx → ibm.biz/BdvxDz
    Generative AI has stunned the world with its ability to create realistic images, code, and dialogue. Here, IBM expert Kate Soule explains how a popular form of generative AI, large language models, works and what it can do for enterprise.
    #LLMs #GenerativeAI #FoundationModels #EnterpriseAI #Watsonx

КОМЕНТАРІ • 480

  • @rickpower88
    @rickpower88 10 місяців тому +60

    Kate, this was awesome. It is so refreshing to find presenters who can take complicated material and explain it, in just a few minutes, in a fashion that makes it so reachable.

  • @donaldpitre615
    @donaldpitre615 3 місяці тому +11

    As an IBM Employee this video makes me proud ❤

  • @Dardjiskien
    @Dardjiskien Рік тому +15

    So far, by far the best video on Generative AI I’ve seen.

  • @naturallyfun7543
    @naturallyfun7543 Рік тому +13

    Great explanation at a very basic level, very easy to follow the whole video. Thank you very much.

  • @maruthuk
    @maruthuk 11 місяців тому +13

    Over the last week, I have been trying to find out the differences between Generative AI and Foundation Models, but could not find the relevant and exact content and this one video has cleared all of that, too good!

  • @bishopoftroy
    @bishopoftroy Рік тому +13

    The explanation i`m assuming is great for a technical person which knows already a lot about generative ai models but for the larger public you need to explain it way simpler and not using technical terms. Analogies help a lot.

  • @TheSnerggly
    @TheSnerggly 3 місяці тому +2

    I love that this is on UA-cam for free, thank you very much for a great basic understanding! :)

  • @definitelynorandomvideos24
    @definitelynorandomvideos24 Рік тому +40

    These videos are really amazing and deserve waaaay more attention and credit. IBM Technology, you are doing a great Job!

  • @mouradtaqui6881
    @mouradtaqui6881 10 місяців тому +4

    Great presentation. Make such a complex topic seems affordable, means that there a lot work behind! Thanks

  • @sbanerjee2005
    @sbanerjee2005 Рік тому +7

    Outstanding explanation. Thank you!!! Please continue such great work.

  • @MrTrollnba
    @MrTrollnba 11 місяців тому +3

    Very very... very good video. How to use 9 minutes to understand the concepts of Generative AI, Foundation Models, Large Langage Models, etc. Awesome !

  • @CamiloSanchez-yi4ee
    @CamiloSanchez-yi4ee Рік тому +2

    Outstanding presentation, thank you IBM

  • @proteus5
    @proteus5 Рік тому +11

    When I was a kid in the 60s our local TV weatherman (Ralph Ramos) actually wrote like that for real. He stood behind a clear panel with a map outline and used a grease pencil to write temperatures on it backwards.

    • @AnotherFancyUser
      @AnotherFancyUser Рік тому

      you know she is not writing backwards right?, that is the whole idea of writing on a piece of glass and invert the image.

    • @AnotherFancyUser
      @AnotherFancyUser Рік тому

      It is called lightboard or learning glass, btw you can ask gpt about it...

  • @s2r2420
    @s2r2420 Рік тому +7

    Great insights into the concepts of Generative AI. Thanks

  • @kennylaikl299
    @kennylaikl299 Рік тому +28

    The most concise summary / explanation of what is Generative AI 👍💯

  • @ARATHI2000
    @ARATHI2000 Рік тому +1

    Thank you so much for the introduction to a very important topic.

  • @zeeshawnali7187
    @zeeshawnali7187 Рік тому +14

    These videos are simply amazing, thank you IBM.

  • @janmejay.
    @janmejay. Рік тому +33

    Thanks Kate for this awesome video. Interesting to see the vast use cases of generating AI other than chatbots.

  • @gigabytechanz9646
    @gigabytechanz9646 Рік тому +14

    Very clear and systematic introduction! Thanks

  • @vaidyanathtdakshinamurthy8732
    @vaidyanathtdakshinamurthy8732 11 місяців тому +1

    Fantastic presentation and a great way to promote IBM offerings.

  • @chanchalsinghjamwal
    @chanchalsinghjamwal 6 місяців тому +3

    Kate, this is really highly informative and one of the best videos I came across for gen ai.

  • @user-km4vf9uw2x
    @user-km4vf9uw2x 9 місяців тому

    Excellent presentation Kate ! Thank you !

  • @lufiporndre7800
    @lufiporndre7800 8 місяців тому

    She just example the whole AI bubble , so awesomely, Kate great job, the best video I have watched so far on the internet. 👏👏👏

  • @Cuervaud
    @Cuervaud Рік тому +1

    Very very clear presentation! thanks!

  • @akaratrujirasettakul7367
    @akaratrujirasettakul7367 11 місяців тому +1

    Thanks. Easy to follow for non-tech. Great!

  • @ivanrodriguezc
    @ivanrodriguezc Рік тому

    Thanks IBM Research Team, this videos are amazing as a learning resource

  • @aaronchongcs
    @aaronchongcs Рік тому +33

    Thanks Kate to simplifying the AI model explanation to general layman, interesting time to be in to see how AI is evolving like what science fiction movies have predicted all these year to become a reality.

    • @lamboseeker238
      @lamboseeker238 Рік тому +1

      Have you actually watched those movies.

    • @lemuhuru
      @lemuhuru 3 місяці тому

      @@lamboseeker238 There are less dramatic movies like 'Her' which paint a more realistic use case of Ai rather than the Terminator. I suggest you watch that which is relevant to the current Ai Assistant market. The "Machines Take Over the Universe" plot is a dystopic fantasy not rooted in reality.

  • @Kunal4980
    @Kunal4980 10 місяців тому +2

    Very precise and accurate video explains things clearly whats gonna up in future ! - thanks Mam.

  • @VaibhavPatil-rx7pc
    @VaibhavPatil-rx7pc Рік тому +2

    Excellent explanation, top of top

  • @mikerae-design
    @mikerae-design Рік тому

    Awesome Introduction!
    Looks like I'm hooked on this topic.

    • @SpineTwister
      @SpineTwister Рік тому

      then you're fish since you got hooked

  • @COSMOPOLITANWORLD
    @COSMOPOLITANWORLD 11 місяців тому

    I loved it! Thanks for this amazing video :)

  • @user-qc9ms9hp6j
    @user-qc9ms9hp6j Рік тому

    Great explanation. Thank you.

  • @vietngyn6078
    @vietngyn6078 Рік тому +4

    Very nice insights into the topic. Well done Kate

  • @christopheryoungbeck8837
    @christopheryoungbeck8837 28 днів тому

    Intern Jr. GenAI Engineer here. You make me understand the larger scope of what Im doing.

  • @NK-iw6rq
    @NK-iw6rq 6 місяців тому

    Excellent explanation and breakdown by Kate, brilliant woman !

  • @christopherhlozek2138
    @christopherhlozek2138 8 днів тому

    Very informative. Thank you, Kate.

  • @johnwinstondarby
    @johnwinstondarby Рік тому +9

    Your writing in reverse is surprisingly skillful; great coverage of models. Thank you

    • @wungus-bongo
      @wungus-bongo Рік тому +3

      It's reversed dear

    • @Milad_digital
      @Milad_digital Рік тому

      @@wungus-bongo how does it work then?

    • @titoadesanya9369
      @titoadesanya9369 Рік тому

      @@Milad_digital look it up, it involves mirrors and other screens

    • @vriverad
      @vriverad 10 місяців тому +1

      @@titoadesanya9369 thanks I was not able to concentrate in the topic because it kept distracting me LOL

    • @CJSingh
      @CJSingh 2 місяці тому

      @@vriveradsame problem with me.. how they create these videos.. ?

  • @michaeldunlavey6015
    @michaeldunlavey6015 Рік тому +7

    I'm a '70s AI guy. I have done many parsers and translators. I have done old-style theorem proving and structure learning. I keep asking myself, in this multi-layer perceptron formulation, how is the parse tree represented? How are logic statements represented? How is knowledge manipulated? All I seem to get is generalities about training and "the next word". Where should I be looking?

    • @quonxinquonyi8570
      @quonxinquonyi8570 5 місяців тому

      Isn’t generative ai another fancy name for “sampling” and learning the “ distribution” that generates it..... Facebook has already done it and zuck got called in for hearing doing this....now they are selling it with a new label with black box function approximation power of neural networks

    • @caspermok
      @caspermok 29 днів тому

      All about is prediction. It just feels like to be generating to most people.

  • @ayusharora2019
    @ayusharora2019 Рік тому

    Amazing explaination!!

  • @jonathancooper7068
    @jonathancooper7068 Рік тому +1

    Excellent explanation.

  • @tothespace4493
    @tothespace4493 Рік тому

    Was just amazing, thanks.

  • @eugiblisscast
    @eugiblisscast 9 місяців тому

    using this to study for university, thank you!

  • @oluwatobibalogun9761
    @oluwatobibalogun9761 4 дні тому

    How are my just discovering this channel. Cane across the deep learning video yesterday and this today. Thumbs up

  • @christianfaust5141
    @christianfaust5141 Рік тому

    Thank you that was very helpful

  • @sweetspotdrummer
    @sweetspotdrummer Рік тому +2

    Interesting. Generative A.I: "predict the last word of the sentence based off the words it saw before". My very first A.I. program in college (ages ago) was a game "guess what I'm thinking". For each wrong guess the program was given a clue, thus building its knowledge-base. Prompt: What are you thinking of? (input: animal) (program: shark) (no. hint: mammal) (program: dog)(no. hint: has a trunk)...(no. hint: large ears)....(no. hint: grey) (program needs the answer: elephant). The program now has the definition of an elephant.
    Without knowing much about Generative A.I. it seems similar except "on steroids", lol "on the internet of data". Will have to follow the links above to learn more.
    Kate Soule, great explanation. Thanks.

  • @videovideoguy
    @videovideoguy Рік тому +3

    Great explanation about the Generative AI Models
    I think your last proposition will make a great impact to the human kind with the help of Generative AI

  • @catursura9168
    @catursura9168 Рік тому +1

    very well explanation for beginner like me

  • @femiidowu794
    @femiidowu794 2 місяці тому

    Good Job Kate. Also, good use of the whiteboard and colour annotations.
    It helped that you also used simple language, didn't over-crowd the whiteboard and effectively used spacing between the concepts, as well as with the groupings for the workflow components ie: (FM /Prompting on the right of the board) , from the (LLMs)concepts on the left hand-side of the board.
    Thanks for sharing your gift of teaching. your contribution is appreciated.
    If you have a course or workshop that you teach on GenAI, I would be interested in learning more. (hint, hint)
    Cheers

  • @shimmeringreflection
    @shimmeringreflection 5 місяців тому +2

    Excellent presentation. My only gripe is the masses will still think generative AI is simply predicting the next word, one of Jeffery Hinton's concerns. There's a lot more to it than that. When you ask a question, it needs to identify related material in the dataset and then construct specific parameters of the neural net in a way that addresses the structure and meaning of your input that makes sense. Kind of like what we do when we piece together sentences based on our experience. That requires great intelligence. This is why GenAI can already outperform humans in many academic and operational benchmarks, and it's beating us humans in more and more of these by the month. Once you go fully multimodal in these endeavours, we'll very quickly reach AGI.

    • @samindj
      @samindj 3 місяці тому

      Didn’t she mention this during 3:20?

  • @anvogel99
    @anvogel99 Рік тому

    Like your podcasts(?) guys! Awesome!

  • @JJs_playground
    @JJs_playground Рік тому +17

    As impressive as AI is, Kate writing inverted is just as impressive.

    • @vinallu
      @vinallu Рік тому +2

      I got distracted when she wrote LLM and for the whole 8+ mins my full attention was how is she doing that.

    • @shutterbug-sr
      @shutterbug-sr Рік тому

      @@vinallu same here, I was wondering whether a different technique was used for the whole production. I am still curious - whether she is writing inverted or some interesting technology here ?

    • @goodtech_rules
      @goodtech_rules 11 місяців тому +1

      @@shutterbug-sr its called lightboard, learning glass, etc. - It's current state of the art presentation technology.

    • @safiya4339
      @safiya4339 11 місяців тому +2

      @@goodtech_rules . Thanks! "A lightboard allows a presenter to write and draw while maintaining eye contact to deliver their message in a natural and engaging way. Video is filmed through the glass and mirrored so the orientation appears correct to the viewer"

    • @judfrench331
      @judfrench331 3 місяці тому

      I was thinking the same thing!!

  • @syn9ro
    @syn9ro Рік тому +3

    Because the video is flipped horizontally, the text she writes may appear readable. This is a clever solution. Additionally, wearing black or dark clothes could further improve the text's readability.

  • @aswinvasudevan4456
    @aswinvasudevan4456 Рік тому

    Really well explained

  • @sunramaroc
    @sunramaroc Місяць тому

    good work and fluid presentation, many thanks

  • @davidlowe8597
    @davidlowe8597 Рік тому +2

    Great video!!! IBM used to be the undisputed leader of computer technology. Would be great to see Big Blue back in the game and become a leader again!!!! (Apple's market cap 2 trillion dollars, Nvidia's market cap 1 trillion dollars, IBM (the former world leader of computer technology) 120 billion dollars). Hope to see a publicly-available LLM from IBM soon!!!!

  • @NorthernGateway72
    @NorthernGateway72 11 місяців тому

    Kate, great video!

  • @satyabatchu4761
    @satyabatchu4761 2 місяці тому

    This video offers concise and informative insights into the AI journey, perfect for those who are new to the topic and seeking a clear understanding

  • @CasioArtist
    @CasioArtist 10 місяців тому +1

    Very Well Explained !

  • @philippeko-IBM
    @philippeko-IBM 9 місяців тому

    Are the 2 latest foundation models you mentioned, molformer and Earth Science for climat change, available as demos?

  • @4jjutube
    @4jjutube 8 місяців тому

    Very well explained

  • @DougWhitehead31
    @DougWhitehead31 Рік тому +28

    I think I can make a slight correction here. Let me know if I'm wrong. The idea of "generative" in Generative AI isn't the ability to "generate" the next word, but in that the model is able to generate new observations (or data points) based on the distributions in the data. As she describes, LLMs are part of the idea of foundation models, and LLMs are the NLP derivative of FMs that are able to sample from those distribution of words (or tokens).

    • @vishalamle8330
      @vishalamle8330 Рік тому +2

      Thanks… I was bit confused at 1st view of the video and then just saw your comment and it clicked me that missing part… No doubt she has explained the very complex concept in the most easy to understand manner…

    • @kuljitchahal3570
      @kuljitchahal3570 Рік тому +1

      In an NLP setting, predicting next token is actually generating a new observation.

    • @ivanleon6164
      @ivanleon6164 Рік тому

      is just like she said according to what i have read. but would like an expert to give input.

    • @householdyang80
      @householdyang80 Рік тому +6

      It's the same thing. You're just talking about a different shade of grey, there's like at least 50 shades.

    • @sussechandrasekaran7959
      @sussechandrasekaran7959 Рік тому

      yup!

  • @Cute_Baby_Reacts
    @Cute_Baby_Reacts Рік тому

    Good Explanation Kate.

  • @ruchiiklambaa5325
    @ruchiiklambaa5325 2 місяці тому

    Great content explained with simplicity!

  • @chilldudesam
    @chilldudesam Рік тому +4

    Very informative; thank you!

  • @selocan469
    @selocan469 5 місяців тому

    Yes, really informative. Thank you.

  • @jingyiwang5113
    @jingyiwang5113 4 місяці тому

    Thank you so much for such an amazing video! It is informative, helpful and engaging. 😀

  • @DarkSkay
    @DarkSkay 9 місяців тому

    This "blackboard" is so good :)

  • @hanimahdi7244
    @hanimahdi7244 Рік тому

    Informative video. Thanks

  • @jorgemat1955
    @jorgemat1955 2 місяці тому

    Great Video. Very Clear. Thanks.

  • @and_I_am_Life_the_fixer_of_all

    69th comment! As a researcher, it feels nice to see IBM will be researching with me this great new innovations! Best of luck IBM, you are going to need it!

  • @kartheeksingle
    @kartheeksingle 11 місяців тому

    thanks kate this is useful to me.

  • @abdelrahmane657
    @abdelrahmane657 10 місяців тому

    Excellent. Thanks

  • @lawyerwarrior
    @lawyerwarrior Рік тому +2

    Great info Kate. What kind of White Board are you writing on? It's so cool!

  • @romshes77
    @romshes77 10 місяців тому

    I know someone else who wrote inverted..he also painted well. impressive

  • @erickcoelho408
    @erickcoelho408 Рік тому

    I just love this videos

  • @milkessanegeriofficial
    @milkessanegeriofficial 5 місяців тому

    Truly nice way of explaining.
    .

  • @mahawewar.dimanthi810
    @mahawewar.dimanthi810 Місяць тому

    They have uploaded the mirror of the complete video lecture ☺️

  • @ibnearabi3640
    @ibnearabi3640 Рік тому

    There is something really special here.

  • @lucianobandeira8434
    @lucianobandeira8434 Рік тому

    Awesome. Thank you

  • @GibranCastillo
    @GibranCastillo 4 місяці тому

    Thank you, for the nice presentation

  • @SwadeshiKitchen
    @SwadeshiKitchen Рік тому +1

    Nice .. are you writing over mirrors or this is some digital tool

  • @LasseVagstherKarlsen
    @LasseVagstherKarlsen Рік тому +2

    Can we take a second just to appreciate the skill necessary to write proper readable handwritten text in reverse?

    • @kedarjoyner2861
      @kedarjoyner2861 Рік тому +1

      I would assume the video is inverted after being filmed? 🤷‍♀️

  • @DjoumyDjoums
    @DjoumyDjoums Рік тому +1

    LLM can complete sentences based on data/stats/tuning/prompting/etc, but that doesn't say how the program computes what to say in the first place.
    If I ask GPT "what is chemistry", how does it know what to say, it can't be all based on sentence completion.

  • @timapple9580
    @timapple9580 5 місяців тому +1

    Thank you! I also commend your ability to write backwards so legibly

  • @jogoeire
    @jogoeire Рік тому

    Quality vid IBM.

  • @user-go1xy5hm8f
    @user-go1xy5hm8f Рік тому

    Good explanation

  • @animanaut
    @animanaut Рік тому +2

    as for the Trust issue, is there some kind of "bill of meterials" for what has been processed which could be reviewed? i think this would be crucial for transparency

    • @VegascoinVegas
      @VegascoinVegas 2 місяці тому

      I believe you are looking for what is called a Facts Sheet which is part of AI Governance

  • @thepowerofpositivethinking2593

    Its highly impresive

  • @youngsci
    @youngsci 10 місяців тому

    Thank you

  • @lsnyder
    @lsnyder 7 місяців тому

    very nice presentation thank you

  • @ydherdn
    @ydherdn Рік тому

    Thank You

  • @slepynewbie
    @slepynewbie 8 місяців тому +3

    Outstanding explanation, I'm even more impressed for your hability to invert your writing effortlessly... mindblowing!
    congratulations!

    • @Daniel-dz5jb
      @Daniel-dz5jb 8 місяців тому +1

      I was thinking the same. Then considered that if she were to write on the glass board 'normally' and then flip the video horizontally, it'd appear as if she was writing in reverse and flipped at the same time. Not as impressive as a skill, tho...

    • @traceywilliams7277
      @traceywilliams7277 7 місяців тому

      Exactly!! I kept getting distracted by that!!

  • @Hemanthg7
    @Hemanthg7 2 місяці тому

    amazing and great presentation

  • @billh17
    @billh17 Рік тому

    @1:55 Isn't the training supervised rather than unsupervised? It is predicting the next word that follows the given text: the next word is known.

  • @sabuein
    @sabuein Рік тому

    Thank you.

  • @vinasi1
    @vinasi1 3 місяці тому

    Great explanation.

  • @curiousphilosopher2129
    @curiousphilosopher2129 Рік тому +1

    Book Recommendation: "A Primer to the 42 Most commonly used Machine Learning Algorithms (With Code Samples)."

  • @amparoconsuelo9451
    @amparoconsuelo9451 9 місяців тому

    Is there an assembly LLM kit sold in Amazon that I could assemble and understand?

  • @trando3168
    @trando3168 Рік тому

    Great explanation of course! I'm also equally impressive with her (mirror ?) writing skill.

    • @IBMTechnology
      @IBMTechnology  Рік тому +1

      See ibm.biz/write-backwards for more details

  • @roger_is_red
    @roger_is_red Рік тому +1

    nice video!!