Pama-Nyungan Languages - Australia’s large, mysterious family
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- Опубліковано 1 гру 2023
- This language family (or sprachbund area) is by far the largest in Australia comprising 300+ languages but it is difficult to ascertain whether these are linguistically related or simply appear that way because of the geographic proximity and language context over thousands of years.
CORRECTION: “marrungu” is “man” and “palakarni” is “that-distant” 29:40? on the bottom Ngarla sentence.
In this video I go over some common features the languages share in common and then do a word comparison at the end among a few languages from across the continent and assess their closeness. Whether they are actually “genetically” linguistic connected or simply share areal features is up to the viewer to establish.
Sources and resources
Claire Bowern and Harold Koch (eds.), Australian Languages: Classification and the Comparative Method, 93-126, 387-574. Amsterdam: John Benjamins
A Semantically-Oriented Grammar of the Yankunytjatjara Dialect of the Western Desert Language. Goddard, Cliff. The Australian National University (Australia) ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 1983. 28822698.
Green, Jenny. A Learner’s Guide to Eastern and Central Arrernte. IAD Press, 1994.
Westerlund, Torbjörn. A Grammatical Sketch of Ngarla: A Language of Western Australia. Wangka Maya Pilbara Aboriginal Language Centre, 2007.
W., Dixon Robert M. A New Grammar of Dyirbal. Oxford University Press, 2022.
Western desert language dictionary - ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent...
Gurindji terms - ngumpin.org.au/gurindji/dicti...
Bidjara terms (some) - asjp.clld.org/languages/BIDJARA
Yindjibarndi - www.wangkamaya.org.au/pilbara...
asjp.clld.org/languages/YINDJ...
asjp.clld.org/languages/KURRAMA
Badimaya - vocab.panlex.org/bia-000/eng-...
asjp.clld.org/languages/BADIMAYA
Noongar - www.wirlomin.com.au/language-... or www.noongarculture.org.au/wp-...
Thura-yura - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thura-Y...
Bunganditj - openresearch-repository.anu.e...
Starting at page 120 - web.archive.org/web/202001100...
Wiradjuri dictionary - wiradjuri.wcclp.com.au/letter...
Wik Mungkan - ausil.org.au/Dictionary/Wik-M...
en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Append...
web.archive.org/web/201702120... pg 377-378
www.sbs.com.au/nitv/article/s...
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ARE THERE ANY PAMA-NYUNGAN LANGUAGES WITH AN X OR Q IN THE ALPHABET?
I’m not aware of any off the top of my head, there’s over 300 languages in this group so it would take a lot of time to see but I think it’s unlikely given what I’ve seen on the sound systems of many, unless it’s a loan word from English