Parts Per Million (ppm) and Parts Per Billion (ppb) - Solution Concentration

This chemistry video tutorial explains how to calculate the solution concentration in parts per million (ppm) and in parts per billion (ppb).
Concentration Formula Sheet: bit.ly/3YfzBTf
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Heating Curve of Water:
• Heating Curve and Cool...
Heating Curve Chemistry Problems:
• How Much Thermal Energ...
Final Temperature - Ice Water Mixture:
• Final Temperature of I...
Molarity, Molality, Density, & Mass %:
• Molarity, Molality, Vo...
Normality & Equivalent Weight:
• How To Calculate Norma...
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PPM and PPB Concentrations:
• Parts Per Million (ppm...
How To Convert PPM to Molarity:
• How To Convert PPM to ...
Enthalpy of Solution & Hydration:
• Enthalpy of Solution, ...
Solubility Vs Concentration:
• Solubility vs Concentr...
Solubility Curves:
• Solubility Curves - Ba...
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Henry's Law & Gas Solubility:
• Henry's Law Explained ...
Vapor Pressure & Clausius Equation:
• Vapor Pressure - Norma...
Raoult's Law - Vapor Pressure:
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Colligative Properties:
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Chemical Kinetics Initial Rate Method:
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[@TheOrganicChemistryTutor]

Concentration Formula Sheet: bit.ly/3YfzBTf
Chemistry PDF Worksheets: www.video-tutor.net/chemistry-basic-introduction.html
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Next Video: ua-cam.com/video/S1r6SubMA1Y/v-deo.html

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Professor organic Chemistry Tutor, thank you for a powerful explanation of How to calculate Parts Per Million (ppm) and Parts Per Billion (ppb) in AP/General Chemistry. Once again, the problem selection, which includes conversions is excellent from start to finish. This is an error free video/lecture on UA-cam TV with the Organic Chemistry Tutor.

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[@ab_ab_c]

This vid makes it harder than it needs to be.
ppm is just the concentration (i.e. number of parts of something per 1 million whole parts of something), so 5 ppm = 5 * 1/1,000,000 or 5/1,000,000 = 0.000005 (concentration)
To convert it back from decimal value to ppm concentration, just multiply it by 1,000,000 (e.g.: 0.000005 * 1,000,000 = 5 ppm
So in his last example, we have the question: How many micrograms of Na3PO4 is in a 500 mL solution that has a 1.02 g/mL density, when the known Na3PO4 concentration is 400 ppb.
400 ppb = 400/1e9 = 0.0000004 (i.e. the concentration of Na3PO4 in the solution)
500 mL * 1.02 g/mL = 500 g of solution
Since the unknown is the grams of Na3PO4 in the solution, we can construct our solution equation as: x g Na3PO4 / 510 g solution = 0.0000004
solving for x, we get: 510 * 0.0000004 = 0.000204 g of Na3PO4 = 204 µg of Na3PO4 (e.g. 0.000204 * 1,000,000 = 204)

[@elevator0015]

He makes it so complicated, in some of the example, we just want to solve for grams of solute and it takes me a long way.

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exactly what I was thinking.

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[@1pagescience692]

Thank you for solving the problem related to ppm. The carbon dioxide concentration is also used in ppm, but this is not based on solute and solute quality, but based on number. I'm worried if I gave you the wrong information. Can I ask for your opinion on this?

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questions :
if it said that 1 g/m3 of CH3Br is equals to 257 ppm (v/v), how did they come up with 257? can you please explain this to me? thank you very much

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Sir how is 1gm/L or 1mg/ml is 1000ppm pls explain

[@111_mohammadmohibulhaque5]

1ppb should be equal to 1000 ppm..

[@mohamedabdelwanis5192]

No, bec. The possible parts that will be found in billon is more than those in million

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yall need more education if you think 1ppb ≠ 1000ppm

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Please...make a vedio on ppt ( parts per trillion)

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[@jasminergina5297]

per-mill:‰
per-million: ppm
per-billion: ppb
per-trillion: ppt

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How do you bring down ppms in soil? My ppm read 2k-2,500 which is extremely high. Is there anyway to lower that using distilled tap water phd with a tds of 90?

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I dont get the second example 2:46

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[@marinacordova9314]

help:
How many grams of K+ does one liter of a 500 ppm KClO3 solution contain?

[@Samosa-l7d]

Your explanation is good but my basic concept is not clear 😢

[@yogeshdhakad7405]

Sir liquid solution prepare ???
10ppp in 100ml use solute in liquid

[@laylalamkanfi1068]

Amphetamines in urine can be confirmed by mass spectroscopy at a concentration of 500 ng/mL. Assuming a urine density of 1.025 g/mL, what is this concentration in parts per million? how do you solve this question, i have tried many times but still nothing

[@biancasuriortegasoriano674]

500 ng/mL ------- 5x10^-7 g/mL
5x10^-7 g 1mL sol
----------- X -------------------------------- , here you cancel out the mL units and get
mL sol 1.025 g sol what you would need to use the ppm
formula
ppm= 5x10^-7 g solute
----------------------------------------- X 10^6 = 0.49 ppm
1.025 g solution

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Hey how to convert pptt to ppm

[@IsaacRM92]

in the final step of the conversion unit, shouldnt he had used insted 1 gram equals to 1 000 000 micrograms for the final part to get the unit conversion? even if i check with an online calculator i get a different result, or am i just crazy!?

[@georgecooper1534]

Thank-you for the lesson I guess I understand some gas wells produce a heavier concentration than others so when it comes to therms of natural gas how would it be calculated as usable product for use in creating 1kwh of electricity? Thank you for listening and your expertize

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[@HANNAHGWYNLAZARITO]

i'd like to ask our of confusion, isn't 1ppm = 1mg?

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Good video, however, does anyone knows how he come up with "you'll get 2.04 times to the negative 4?" Specifically with the exponent 10 to the minus 4?? Help!

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I don’t know what parts per million is but it’s part of the carbon monoxide

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What

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Point 004, not point 04 (as he keeps saying). Writing it correctly but saying it incorrectly.

[@georgecooper1534]

If ppb covers to 400 I sorry the school called ok on your calculations you say you have 400 after conversion but my question was how many terms is in that ppb?I have to calculate 7.4 terms to produce 1kwh of electricity, Thank you

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George Cooper I ment to write therms in ppb.

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Doesn't this only work when the solvent and the solute particles have exactly the same mass? You take the mass ratio, that is not the same as the particle amount ratio right?

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