Head-to-Head: 45 ACP vs 10mm For Self Defense

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  • Опубліковано 22 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 744

  • @theunofficialresults231
    @theunofficialresults231 9 місяців тому +231

    Tools and Targets has done enough 10mm testing to prove that most factory loads are basically .40 S&W power loads. You need to get into Buffalo Bore or Underwood to get full power 10mm without reloading.

    • @kennywolfjr.6413
      @kennywolfjr.6413 9 місяців тому +22

      Which is a shame. I wish they tended to make them hotter than that but it is what it is.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +18

      I've got a huge respect for Buffalo Bore ammo and carry it in both 38 & 357 when I carry a revolver. That 180 gr 357 mag load of theirs is brutal from my 3" J-frame... Accurate as all get out though.

    • @whiplash636
      @whiplash636 9 місяців тому +31

      It's not just 10mm that does this, either. Standard pressure 9mm factory ammo has 40-50% less energy than which it's capable. Most hollow points won't hold up to the added velocity, though.... which I why I load my 9mm defensive rounds with 125gr V-Crowns meant for 357 Sig. I'm able to push them over 1400fps easily from a 5" barrel, with about 575ft/lbs of energy at the muzzle.
      Anyway, just an example of how lawyered down factory ammo is..

    • @JuanGonzalez-cl4md
      @JuanGonzalez-cl4md 9 місяців тому +8

      Sig is loaded pretty good as well I might add. Double tap as well.

    • @sammyreyna3188
      @sammyreyna3188 9 місяців тому +12

      I like double tap , they have some full power 10mm aswell

  • @gavindonnelly4767
    @gavindonnelly4767 8 місяців тому +11

    I carried both the 45 and the 10during my LE career. The last 10 years was a Colt Delta Elite w a Black Hills 155 XTP loading at about 1,300 fps. I always perceived the 10 to have a shorter and flatter recoil impulse than the 45 with 230 grain loadings. The 155 XTP expanded quickly. I had little concern about shooting through an aggressor with that bullet. I still own guns in both cartridges.

  • @azredneck7722
    @azredneck7722 9 місяців тому +90

    Guy, I like your style. Smooth, measured delivery and just the facts and pros and cons. Nothing to sell me and no emotional opinions. I enjoy your content.

    • @Ja2808R
      @Ja2808R 9 місяців тому +9

      Exactly what I was going to say. So smooth, everything important without the junk. Refreshing actually!

    • @additudeobx
      @additudeobx 7 місяців тому

      Yep, thanks for not saying, "OK" after each sentence....

  • @noluck33
    @noluck33 9 місяців тому +66

    Thanks for not having Ads!!!

    • @keithheinz1724
      @keithheinz1724 9 місяців тому +5

      Amen to that. No ads

    • @Trey_Johnson11
      @Trey_Johnson11 Місяць тому

      UA-cam is a free platform. Expect ads or pay a monthly subscription somewhere else

  • @bobkat1663
    @bobkat1663 8 місяців тому +11

    For me and my family the 45 , is popular as you can load the heaviest bullets, have a sub sonic round, that does not hurt your ears, if such a need arise and no ear plugs, but can still do the job needed. Great Show.

    • @bgbdwlf25001
      @bgbdwlf25001 9 днів тому

      Under 1125 is subsonic it depends a little on elevation but under 1125 is subsonic. Don't pay extra money for a box labeled subsonic

  • @richardthomas6602
    @richardthomas6602 9 місяців тому +55

    Fort Benning introduced me to the 45acp many years ago. I have been a fan ever since. Buffalo Bore 255 grain hardcast will penetrate 24 inches, more than enough for my neck of the woods. Federal's 230 grain HST will only get half that penetration but expand to .80 inch, premiere of bad guy stopper performance.

    • @pauld6967
      @pauld6967 9 місяців тому +5

      Good man. I had been unaware of those statistics. Thank you.

    • @kentuckywindage222
      @kentuckywindage222 9 місяців тому +7

      Underwood did load a 255gr Hardcast coated. I still have some from a few years back for woods carry. Some of the most accurate rounds through my setups.

    • @umbrellacorporationwuhanfa3731
      @umbrellacorporationwuhanfa3731 9 місяців тому +3

      I just bought those Underwood 255+p flat nose hardcast.
      Theyre a beast.

    • @Willy3Sticks
      @Willy3Sticks 8 місяців тому +3

      I run 255 underwood 45super in my usp 45 it's outstanding

    • @BaetaJose
      @BaetaJose 8 місяців тому +4

      Bear in mind that 45 ACP has bigger case volume than 10mm !!! That being said, if you reload and your handgun can withstand such a higher pressure, your .45 becomes much stronger than any 10mm with a small case volume!!!!

  • @johngunn4573
    @johngunn4573 9 місяців тому +70

    My first experience with a 1911 was also about 40 years ago when on the Marine Corps rifle and Pistol team. Semper Fi brother

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +4

      Semper Fi!

    • @41-Rem-Magnum
      @41-Rem-Magnum 9 місяців тому +4

      Semper Fi...

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +2

      @@41-Rem-Magnum uh oh, the Marines have landed! ;)

    • @mrflynn510
      @mrflynn510 9 місяців тому +1

      "We have fought in every clime and place where we could take a gun."

    • @reevinriggin3570
      @reevinriggin3570 9 місяців тому +1

      ME too! Only 39 yeares ago. Semper Fi, Brother!!!

  • @johnnyv.223
    @johnnyv.223 9 місяців тому +17

    A very good comparison, Sir. Lots of signal, very little noise. Thank you for this demo!

  • @alonzoharris1467
    @alonzoharris1467 8 місяців тому +45

    45 for the hood and 10 mm for the woods is a hellva statement

    • @SuperD00D
      @SuperD00D 6 місяців тому

      .45 pcc with a can for home defense, subsonic or supersonic light loads, .40 pistol for the hoods with Underwood 135 gr nosler or 155 gr xtp, .44 magnum revolver and lever gun for the woods

  • @michaelcaristo4891
    @michaelcaristo4891 9 місяців тому +16

    Love the .45 ACP & the ,45 LC!

  • @Grumpy_Old_M4n
    @Grumpy_Old_M4n 9 місяців тому +16

    That´s the best head to head comparison I think I ve seen so far and so well moderated ! Many thanks

  • @lgrimes23320
    @lgrimes23320 9 місяців тому +43

    I started on 357 revolver 40 years ago. Have very long experience with 45 and 10mm for work. I suggest if you want a substitute for 10mm as urban curry try the 357 sig.

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 9 місяців тому +3

      40 s&w works in a 10mm for the city. The extractor catches the extractor groove on the round.

    • @kevinrichardson8859
      @kevinrichardson8859 9 місяців тому +8

      357sig is not only a substitute for the 10mm in urban carry but an improvement....lighter carry weight and can tailor your loads for minimum penetration ie 90 ..100..115 grain ultra high velocities OR deep maximum penetration rivaling or surpassing 10mm with 125 grain soilds...or 135 or 147 or even 180 grain 🏆

    • @joseywales8257
      @joseywales8257 9 місяців тому +5

      ​@@kevinrichardson8859I'm in the war zone just north of Laredo, I have all calibers, only carry 357 mag and 357 sig on the ranch, not quite a match against the cartels Aks, but it does more damage to the groin area than the other rounds mentioned.

    • @kevinrichardson8859
      @kevinrichardson8859 9 місяців тому +4

      @joseywales8257 I'd have to agree with you the 357s both mag and sig are very formidable carry rounds in a sidearm!!! Probably the best ballistically you can reasonably carry

    • @joseywales8257
      @joseywales8257 9 місяців тому +2

      @@kevinrichardson8859 For each 357 pistol, I carry one 357 lever action with it. Things are way worse here than you can imagine

  • @rickfuerst2553
    @rickfuerst2553 9 місяців тому +15

    My SIG P220 in 45 ACP with Liberty Civil Defense for my EDC. At deer camp my Ruger revolvers, either in 44 magnum or 454 Casull.

  • @AlaskanBallistics
    @AlaskanBallistics 9 місяців тому +408

    45 for the hood 10mm for the woods.

    • @buckeye6256
      @buckeye6256 9 місяців тому +53

      10mm hot loads for the hood too!!!😊

    • @AlaskanBallistics
      @AlaskanBallistics 9 місяців тому +20

      Yeah i carry my g29 mostly these days

    • @aklaunch
      @aklaunch 9 місяців тому +4

      LOL

    • @seraph1926
      @seraph1926 9 місяців тому +94

      People are getting fatter every day 10mm isn't just for bears anymore

    • @tufelhunden5795
      @tufelhunden5795 9 місяців тому +6

      I like that!! 😂

  • @bobnewbery8133
    @bobnewbery8133 8 місяців тому +15

    20,000 + .45 ACP a year. I just switched to 9MM. More rounds for less weight. The compact size and weight are easier to carry regularly. The gun you have with you is always the best gun.

  • @Farwalker2u
    @Farwalker2u 9 місяців тому +9

    I hand loaded about 1,200 rounds of 10mm auto to take to Gunsite API 350. The 155 gr. truncated cone fmj had a muzzle velocity of 1,360 fps out of my Colt Delta Elite. Even though the 155 gr. bullet is relatively light for a 10mm, it hit hard on pepper poppers and other steel targets. One Pepper popper was set backwards as the last target of a donga exercise (so that it would not fall and have to reset), but i hit it at about 30 yards and was taking aim to shoot again to knock it down when the instructor said it wouldn't fall. I shot just as he said that, and the pepper popper fell.
    I have been a fan of the 10mm auto since the 1980s.

  • @alexandermfernandez9283
    @alexandermfernandez9283 7 місяців тому +5

    This is a great review , probably the best comparison between the two cartridges I've seen up to now . Clear & concise , I can tell you're prior Law Enforcement . Great job ! P.S. My dad was also in L.E. for 30yrs , and he too was a big advocate of the .45acp .

  • @johnw4999
    @johnw4999 9 місяців тому +8

    Try the Sig XTEN or XTEN Comp. The grip angle and ergos are more in line with the 1911 than Glock is. Also, the XTEN line mitigates recoil best of any 10mm pistols I own, and I have a few as I absolutely love the 10mm.

    • @willford9205
      @willford9205 7 місяців тому

      The comp still has a pretty heavy jolt with full power.

  • @DarkSevariant
    @DarkSevariant 8 місяців тому +12

    10mm is basically a .40 cal magnum. It's the 20% stronger sibling to the .38/.357.
    You should compare the .357 magnum vs. 10mm

    • @jameskirk3
      @jameskirk3 8 місяців тому +3

      10mm can easily reach 1000 ft lbs of ballistic energy. You won't see it from factory loads, though. They have to cater to the least common denominator in 10mm pistols.
      It's tough to actually train for that type of energy. Tough on you, tough on your gun, tough on everything, including your backstop.

    • @princehogan3564
      @princehogan3564 8 місяців тому +4

      Most 10mm ammo is around 523 or lower muzzle energy and around velocity 1156. So it’s about a 40 sw power or plus p. As far as I know about 5 companies make the good stuff that moves faster and hitting around 700 energy, velocity 1200 or better. Which the 357 mag is doing same. Now there one round on the market that put up a 1000 energy for the 10mm. But most the ammunition for the both are about the same. So why is 10mm better it has more magazine capacity.

    • @DarkSevariant
      @DarkSevariant 8 місяців тому

      @@princehogan3564 Yeah, mag capacity.
      You rarely see a .357 in a clip, and you rarely see a 10mm, in a revolver.
      They're out there.
      You can get a Magnum Research Desert Eagle Mark XIX, that's .357 with nine round capacity, or a Smith and Wesson MODEL 610, which is a six round 10mm revolver.
      Thanks for the comment!

    • @DarkSevariant
      @DarkSevariant 8 місяців тому +4

      @@jameskirk3 Tough is right. :)
      Lesser 10mm is your .40 cal. This being said, the FBI dropped the .40 cal, for the even less energized 9mm.
      Humans need to get their strong wrists back!! :)
      Thanks for the comment!

  • @jameskirk3
    @jameskirk3 8 місяців тому +4

    Powder options open up when you go to a 6" barrel. Bluedot is hard to beat.

    • @blueduck9409
      @blueduck9409 7 місяців тому

      When it can be found. W231, AA#5, and unique are also very good in the ol 45acp.

  • @jdmznet
    @jdmznet 9 місяців тому +10

    I learn so much from these videos. Thank you so very much for producing them!

  • @derekevans2318
    @derekevans2318 9 місяців тому +27

    The modern day has created quite the divide amongst those with "handgun experience."
    I shot my concealed carry class with a 9mm. Solid modern choice, ammo dependent.
    Next to me was a farm hand. The "city folk" made it out to his area, he needed papered for his lifestyle. No big deal.
    He ran a TT. In 7.62X25.
    We did the requirements for the permit. Then we were invited to stay as long as we cared and run drills of escalating difficultly. Most stay past last light.
    The standard gets hectic real fast.
    Farm hand shot the lights out. Stacking rounds, any situation, any distance. He sounded like a howitzer. I didn't think much of it.
    When we shook hands before departing. I realized he had no trigger finger.
    He outshot everyone, including the instructors. Holding on with two fingers and running "mildy warm" surplus subgun ammo. Pressing the trigger with his middle finger.
    I will spend a lifetime studying this type of subject material. Ballistics are fun.
    I will never forget that man. Simple and effective beyond reason.

  • @tormentorxl2732
    @tormentorxl2732 9 місяців тому +24

    Both are my favorite calibers.

  • @outdoor4fun641
    @outdoor4fun641 9 місяців тому +4

    A wonderful job on this video! No hype, just good solid facts and well based opinions. Thank you.
    If you're looking for a woods gun, be sure to check out the G40 in 10mm, and the G41 in 45. Both are awesome and add a little extra barrel.
    Which in my opinion tames the 10mm a little.

  • @GeraldMunk
    @GeraldMunk 9 місяців тому +14

    I was looking at the S&W 40 rather than the 10 MM and the 45 ACP! I liked the idea of a more modern caliber like the 10 MM. But the 40 S&W has better handling in my opinion. My choice in pistols was the Sig P229, along with the Hornady XTP 155 so far. Great program also Guy

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому

      We just may have something coming up on the 40... :)

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 9 місяців тому +5

      I shoot 40 in the 10mm to save dough. 4.6 grains of powder vs 6.8 grains. Nice to be able to shoot 2 calibers in one gun without even changing the spring back to the 17lb

    • @paulegerold
      @paulegerold 8 місяців тому +2

      I bought a 40S&W barrel for my 10mm 1911. Being a reloader, it is super easy to blur the line between the cartridges by loading up or down powder charges or choice of projectiles. The same spring works well in both configurations.

    • @dylankorpi137
      @dylankorpi137 8 місяців тому

      @@paulegeroldgreat idea. Been thinking of doing the same one i reload 40

  • @CookieMonster_1969
    @CookieMonster_1969 9 місяців тому +3

    Awesome video with great info. 👍 I have a Springfield XDmE in 10mm and I love the power of this cartridge. I've reloaded 45 years ago, and I'm looking at getting back into it because factory 10mm is loaded like a 40S&W, and they charge you more. 🤷‍♂️

  • @Disastrous.Affect
    @Disastrous.Affect 9 місяців тому +10

    Similar to you, up until I was 19 years old, I had only shot a revolver chambered in .22lr. Then I joined the US Coast Guard, and they put a 1911 .45 acp in my hands and I was hooked.😁👍 I carried that pistol for 8 years, then got out and shot one competitively for another 10 years.
    Today I no longer own a .45 acp, I have traded my 1911 45acp for a Springfield XDmE 3.8" OSP Compact 10 mm, awesome shooting pistol.👍 I bought it originally as a bear defense pistol for an ill fated Elk hunting trip, but I do carry it in the winter.👊
    A lot of people say the 10mm is to much recoil, but to me, I would rather shoot my 10mm than my Hellcat any day, that Hellcat is a snappy little kitten.
    Excellent comparison video👍

  • @DuckGuy-1957
    @DuckGuy-1957 9 місяців тому +6

    It's always more about 'placement' than caliber, but I prefer the .45 ACP simply because of it's long history. I'm also a handloader and it seems like there's more load data for the .45 ACP.
    *_BTW?_*_ I also didn't like the grip angle on the G21, but I built a P80 'large' lower. It's MUCH more like the 1911 angle._

  • @jeffreylocke8808
    @jeffreylocke8808 9 місяців тому +9

    I got my M&P 2.0 4.625 inch 10mm quad ported by Mag-Na-Port and added a Carver Custom HEAVY tungsten guide rod to mitigate recoil. I carry as a security guard at night.

    • @GreekGuru74
      @GreekGuru74 9 місяців тому

      What load do you carry it with?

  • @roykiefer7713
    @roykiefer7713 9 місяців тому +6

    This was an excellent - thorough and factual, with conclusions solidly founded on data and decades of experiences - video, however, I’ll offer a few comments:
    1. My father was an FBI SA and Firearms Instructor. Consequentially, in the mid-1950’s I began shooting, and my preferred handguns (before, let’s say, the mid-1980’s) were the 1911A1s (which I often carried during my two decades as a military officer) and Smith/Ruger revolvers (principally, N Frames, GP-100s, and SP-101s).
    2. Although I love my Kimber and Springfield (especially the Springfield TRP) 1911A1s, I now favor an early-production, .45 ACP, H&K USP Tactical for woods/field use and for home protection. Why, because it is FAR more reliable and durable that my 1911As, because its match grade, hammer forged, ordnance steel, 5.1 inch, polygonal barrel is exceedingly accurate, because it is about as heavy as five inch 1911A1, but its 12+1 capacity is superior, because the USP Tactical’s recoil reduction system reduces felt recoil - as well as wear - by about 25 percent, and because it is “the son of the MK 23” (and has the incredible precision, reliability and endurance inherent in that weapon’s basic design, materials and fabrication). Moreover, H&K has cleared the USP Tactical for unlimited .45 ACP +P and .45 Super use (with the understanding that extensive Super use will necessitate more frequent consumable parts’ replacement).
    3. Were you to compare the Super’s efficacy with either standard or +P pressure .45 ACPs - or with any 10mm - I have little doubt that it would be the clear choice for quadruped defense.
    4. Finally, I suggest you consider a Smith 610 as your potential 10mm sidearm. They are “N Frame tough,” very accurate, reliable and durable, and can chamber .40 S&Ws . . . thus, having the practice - defensive “combination capabilities” of the .357 magnum / .38 Special or the .44 magnum / .44 Special.

  • @CDinNC
    @CDinNC 9 місяців тому +5

    Been a 45 fan since I was 12. Have used it as LEO. As for 10mm well, I have 2 in 1911 platform and 2 striker fired and not letting them go! Like handgun calibers that begin with 4. Looking forward to 40 S&W video so please continue with your great work!

  • @waynohouse74
    @waynohouse74 9 місяців тому +5

    Guy, outstanding job on this video. Gavin made a great decision adding you to the channel. Gavin is who got me excited about reloading.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +1

      Thanks! Gavin and I get along well. I stay in my lane, he's covering the "latest and greatest" in cartridges, firearms and handloading.

  • @turbo-bike7999
    @turbo-bike7999 9 місяців тому +11

    I guess it’s just hard for a person in modern times to absolutely none biased. I say that because for the 45 auto “factory ballistics” chart, you used numbers from a 185 grain standard pressure cartridge. For instance, a 185 grain +P Remington Golden Saber runs 1140 FPS which is 540+ pounds of energy. 10mm is loaded to full power is a very powerful round but 45 auto loaded to full power +P pressures can and do get into the 500 + pounds of energy. 10mm is certainly ultimately more powerful however it focuses that energy on smaller point of impact than the 45. This is very clearly shown when using the Taylor KO calculator.

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 9 місяців тому +1

      Ive pushed 45acp 208 grains to 1100 fps which is comparable. Pure bismuth in a 230 grain mould. Haven’t tried the pure zinc in handgun yet but was going for the 10mm comparison

  • @HarveyWhitford
    @HarveyWhitford Місяць тому +4

    Hi, I have been shooting 10mm since 1988 when I was Active Duty Army; I have several 10's mm in Pistol, Revolver, & AR Platforms; I am a 10 mm enthusiast, and I have only one 45 acp in a Custom 1911; I mostly carry one of my 10's mm and sometimes 9's mm and once in awhile my 45 acp; but I only had to pull my 10 mm in home defense one time to stop a home invader at about 1:00 AM in the morning; fortunately I didn't have to shoot him , when I pulled my 10 mm in Colt Delta Elite he ran away which was so fortunate for both of us; my little dog Jinny alerted me to the home invader; thank goodness for our 4 legged family members; thanks

  • @kirkboswell2575
    @kirkboswell2575 7 місяців тому +6

    AlaskanBallistics summed it up extremely well - "45 for the hood, 10 for the woods." Gonna remember that one.
    I prefer the 10, but I always try to point out that a lot of ammo being sold is "10 lite" - or 40 S&W ballistics. Understandable because the FBI determined "best performance" parameters. However, my view is that anyone who opts for the 10 is looking for max performance - which is 200 to 220 grains at 1200 to 1250 fps. So reading the box numbers is important for me.
    Not saying a single thing bad about the 45. Anything that has a 120 year proven track record has earned its place.

  • @ClumsyDrow
    @ClumsyDrow Місяць тому +1

    I've always been a believer in shot placement. Caliber this caliber that can you hit what you're aiming at where you're aiming at.

  • @WolfmanVormand
    @WolfmanVormand 8 місяців тому +2

    I have a Lone wolf Glock I made with inter hangable slide sets. So that way I can choose what I want with what I have or what's available at the time.

  • @deltacrew4122
    @deltacrew4122 9 місяців тому +8

    Because of bears, I carry a Glock 29 (compact version of Glock 20) while trout fishing in the mountains. I carry extra G20 magazines for their higher capacity. I use Double Tap 200g Hardcast Solid bear ammo.

    • @robertdaone
      @robertdaone 7 місяців тому

      Underwood solid copper extreme penetrators are good also.

  • @davidrdanner4232
    @davidrdanner4232 9 місяців тому +7

    10mm factory ammo is loaded more on the line of 40cal...good for urban areas and loadings from
    U W., Buffalo BORE, etc.
    Carry whatever you shoot the best. 👍🏻

  • @tannerpickens5356
    @tannerpickens5356 6 місяців тому +5

    I bought both! Both calibers have their strengths and weaknesses! God bless America!!!🇺🇸

  • @michaelcrafton9821
    @michaelcrafton9821 9 місяців тому +2

    I just stumbled upon you and your video by happenstance. I'm glad i did become you, in this view, are putting out some good information.

  • @barbarapiercy4312
    @barbarapiercy4312 9 місяців тому +11

    SpecOps still uses the 45ACP once in a while, depending on the mission requirements

    • @alanmeyers3957
      @alanmeyers3957 6 місяців тому

      Do you know someone in spec ops? I’m curious where your info is coming from?

    • @barbarapiercy4312
      @barbarapiercy4312 6 місяців тому

      @@alanmeyers3957 All I can say is yes

  • @876mpr
    @876mpr 9 місяців тому +15

    A 1911 with hollow points for the hood and a 625 loaded with good cast bullets for the eastern woods.

    • @justinriley8651
      @justinriley8651 9 місяців тому

      why wouldn't the 1911 be ok in the woods?

    • @876mpr
      @876mpr 9 місяців тому

      @@justinriley8651 It’d be ok, but they won’t feed the more effective bullet shapes you can use in a revolver.

    • @justinriley8651
      @justinriley8651 9 місяців тому

      @@876mpr well I'm sure that can be fixed.

    • @876mpr
      @876mpr 9 місяців тому

      @@justinriley8651 They’ll usually feed SWC’s, but they have to be deep-seated flush with the top of the front driving band. You have to reduce charges and get less velocity.

    • @justinriley8651
      @justinriley8651 9 місяців тому

      @876mpr Budd my 1911s plural multiple 1911s all shoot hollowpoints real well no problems I don't know what kinda gun you have but something may not be right! I shoot full power loads and there isn't enough room to be seating bullets deeper! you need some help because your confused.

  • @Revolverman38
    @Revolverman38 9 місяців тому +7

    I carry the G21g4 , but really enjoy the G20g4 as well. Thanks for sharing 🇺🇸

  • @nilescoyote4829
    @nilescoyote4829 9 місяців тому +13

    Blast and recoil really do effect usability. This was rather eye opening when my department switched from the lesser 10mm (40 S&W) and transitioned to the 45 about 12 years ago. Our qualification scores improved department wide.
    Great video GuyM.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +2

      Thanks!

    • @Jason32Bourne
      @Jason32Bourne 9 місяців тому

      What handguns did your department issue and qual on for the .45?

    • @nilescoyote4829
      @nilescoyote4829 9 місяців тому +2

      @@Jason32Bourne we went from a G-22 to the G-21

    • @Jason32Bourne
      @Jason32Bourne 9 місяців тому

      Thanks.@@nilescoyote4829

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +2

      @@Jason32Bourne - cool moniker. I enjoyed those Jason Bourne stories. My dept issued everyone a stainless steel Colt Gov't model when I started my law enforcement career. I used the issued Colt, then a lightly modified Springfield, and then in 1997 I bought the first Yonkers NY built Kimber 1911 that I'd ever seen. Carried that through the rest of my career. It now has over 85,000 rounds through it with very few repairs and only normal maintenance. Bought another one to replace it a few years ago. The new one, and the old one both work great and shoot well.

  • @jimbobborg22
    @jimbobborg22 9 місяців тому +4

    You really should try the 10mm in a 1911. The only plastic 10mm I own is from Springfield Armory, I had to put grip tape to be able to shoot it without having to adjust my grip.

  • @TimothySimpson-qf1xk
    @TimothySimpson-qf1xk 7 місяців тому +2

    I have a 45, broke down and bought a 10mm. The 10mm S&W M&P 2.0 is now "my gun". Came with grip scales to customize grip which is a plus. The 45 is now relegated to 3rd place in my hg arsenal. Behind the 10mm and Ruger Patriot 9mm.

  • @keithheinz1724
    @keithheinz1724 9 місяців тому +5

    Factory for defense, handload for practice. Accurate no 9 I for great magnum handloads. No 5 for my 45acp. We learn from each other.

  • @bigriver3278
    @bigriver3278 9 місяців тому +2

    I think you covered this comp perfectly....living in MT I carry my Glock 20 in the woods/on the rivers, but I shoot my Springfield XDS 45 better than any other pistol I've owned....so I often carry that in town. Both great pistols and rounds available! Thanks

  • @theprepperrevelator
    @theprepperrevelator 9 місяців тому +16

    Kimber is an incredible tool for working malfunction drills! 😂

    • @paulegerold
      @paulegerold 8 місяців тому +1

      I own a Kimber to impress friends when they come over, but use a RIA when I want a jam free session at the range. 😅

    • @dylankorpi137
      @dylankorpi137 8 місяців тому +2

      @@paulegeroldRIA is fantastic for price. My 10mm has worked awesome so far

    • @ronalddunne3413
      @ronalddunne3413 8 місяців тому

      No point in using an expensive piece for a shooting. Under stress you won't know the difference, and afterwards the popo take your weapon as evidence and you'll likely never see it again, regardless of the case disposition.Better they got my old Ruger than my expensive (fill in the blank) show piece.

    • @GR-cf4qh
      @GR-cf4qh 7 місяців тому +3

      I had a buddy who had one. It was a really nice gun to shoot targets with, but a total jammomatic.

  • @waynejenkins6259
    @waynejenkins6259 Місяць тому

    Great presentation!!! Good information and comparisons. No bs, straightforward information giving the pros and cons of both the 10mm and the .45acp.

  • @Narsuitus
    @Narsuitus 8 місяців тому +3

    Thanks for the video.
    I have been shooting 357 magnum revolvers since the late 1960s.
    I have been shooting 9mm and 45acp pistols since the early 1990s.
    I have never owned or used a 10mm or a 40S&W. However, if I were to lose my 357, 9mm, and 45acp, I would consider replacing them with a 10mm.

  • @bradbarley6639
    @bradbarley6639 9 місяців тому +5

    Guy... That was probably the best head to head comparison I think I e seen. I have to think like you. 45 for self defense and something bigger for our in the wild.. Nothing like slinging 230g bowling balls up close.I owned one of the original Delta Elites. Loved it but dang was it a handful... Especially with Norma ammo back in the day. One comment I would add on what ammo to carry for self defense... Find out what your local LE agencies are carrying and get you some. It's already been vetted and will hold up under adjudication. Thanks for putting out a great video!! My personal carry... Springfield Armory XD Mod 2 service model in 45ACP.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +1

      Thanks! Glad you enjoyed.

  • @NoName-ge6wc
    @NoName-ge6wc 9 місяців тому +35

    I know a trauma surgeon at Jamaica NY hospital who specializes in gun shot wounds. He said when he opens people and sees the most internal damage, he usually is removing a 45 acp from that cavity and putting it in an evidence bag.

    • @charliefoxtrot5001
      @charliefoxtrot5001 9 місяців тому +20

      Things that never happened for $500, Alex.

    • @charlesk1541
      @charlesk1541 9 місяців тому +9

      That's good to know, .45 puts people in the hospital. I'd be more interested in what caliber the forensic pathologist pulls out of people.

    • @NoName-ge6wc
      @NoName-ge6wc 9 місяців тому +5

      Just look at the caliber. It is a slug. Medical experts report that all things being equal, the 45 acp results in more displacement and thus internal damage than any other round. Makes perfect sense. Just putting some facts out there. I edc a Glock 40 in a IWB Vedder. Not saying the 10mm is a bad round. It’s s monster. In fact, it’s better than a 45 if you run into a big 4 legged animal. Better penetration at 1300 fps.

    • @charliefoxtrot5001
      @charliefoxtrot5001 8 місяців тому +3

      @@charlesk1541 You hit the nail on the head, which is why stories like this are utter gun folklore.

    • @charliefoxtrot5001
      @charliefoxtrot5001 8 місяців тому +3

      @@NoName-ge6wc Yes, .45 ACP creates larger wound channels than .40 S&W, which creates larger wound channels than 9mm. However, the differences are minuscule!
      There are a lot of other factors at play as well. For example, is FMJ or JHP ammunition being used? Criminals notoriously use FMJ ammunition, which passes through the body and is rarely recovered.
      Are any bones hit? A friend of mine is an ER nurse and firearms instructor. He has seen a JHP round hitting the rib cage and then going around it, not hitting any organ whatsoever.
      As you said, 10mm is better for defense against 4-legged predators. That's its main application area.

  • @wvlongshooter3912
    @wvlongshooter3912 9 місяців тому +5

    I really enjoy content from this gentleman, thanks!!!

  • @pbeardy
    @pbeardy 9 місяців тому +56

    “The 10mm is already a +P” 😂😅

    • @cleetismcdougall5425
      @cleetismcdougall5425 9 місяців тому +12

      Some are, some factory loads are weak.

    • @tyronejackson6593
      @tyronejackson6593 9 місяців тому +15

      Very true. Gotta watch what you buy. Underwood makes good stuff.

    • @theprfesssor
      @theprfesssor 9 місяців тому +4

      Pretty much
      Since it was designed in modern times it has a higher pressure rating then many of its contemporaries

    • @anon_laughing_man
      @anon_laughing_man 9 місяців тому +4

      Underwood says yes.

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 9 місяців тому +1

      If you load your own or get Lehigh or the high powered stuff. Off the shelf is a stovepipe fest. 40 in the 10mm works with the 20lb spring. Blazer 10mm works and uses small pistol primers

  • @Paul-dc6sp
    @Paul-dc6sp 7 місяців тому +1

    I have heard elsewhere it is best to use factory loads for self-defense firearms. Great info as always.

  • @silverstar1865
    @silverstar1865 6 місяців тому +1

    You’re the Bob Ross of guns! I throughly enjoyed your presentation. I carried 357Sig for years with my agency. We switched to 9’s and I’ve found I don’t prefer the mild kick. Between the two, I think I’ll go 10mm primarily because I fly fish and like the flexibility the 10mm gives for 2 or 4-legged attackers. Besides, for home defense, I’ll always reach for the shotgun.

  • @williamhsmithjr2991
    @williamhsmithjr2991 2 місяці тому +1

    I carry the Glock 29 Gen 4, 10+1. I have the extended floor plate for my little finger to rest, but I use it to control recoil. It works well. I do have the Glock 20 Gen4 too.

  • @oakmeal53
    @oakmeal53 7 місяців тому +4

    Wow this is like a college course. Great content/format!!

  • @Ja2808R
    @Ja2808R 9 місяців тому +1

    This channel is pure excellence. I seem a little late, but better than never.

  • @jpg_sig10
    @jpg_sig10 8 місяців тому +8

    I've carried both .45 ACP and 10mm Auto. I much prefer the 10mm Auto, it's a far more versitile cartridge, flatter shooting, more accurate... etc.
    For personal self-defense in a high-population setting, and for home-defense, I load up with 10mm Auto high velocity high energy light for caliber JHP rounds (eg, Underwood Ammo's 10mm Auto 155 Gr Hornady XTP JHP, or 165 Gr Speer Gold Dot Bonded JHP) with well over 700 FtLbs ME. These two loads provide huge energy dumps and create massive but shallow wound channels in ballistics gel when shot from up to 10 yards away. Penetration is consistent at 12"~14", which is well within the FBI's test protocol of 12"~18".
    If I'm out in the wilderness, biking / hiking / camping, I'll load up with Underwood Ammo's 10mm Auto 200 Gr flat-nosed hardcast bear-defense / hunting round, which provides close to 700 FtLbs ME, and > 60" of penetration in ballistics gel.

  • @wadelandeche8632
    @wadelandeche8632 9 місяців тому +3

    Have utilized the 10mm starting with a S&W 1006 at the start of 1990. Handloading for it ever since. Back in the day Blue Dot was my go-to accurate powder. Also have documented many commercial cartridges that I pulled down as an in-depth study of what was found. Over the years have communicated with other 10mm enthusiast on several forums and groups.
    I will say that 10mm from Mild to Wild brings some very awesome ballistics to the handgun (semi auto and other types).
    Some of my latest handloads have been using Alliant BE-86 for amazing performance out of the 10mm and even the 45ACP.

  • @erikjensen6503
    @erikjensen6503 3 місяці тому +1

    I'm laughing at your marine corps experiences with the 45, as an M60 gunner that was my sidearm. On the qual course after the first try gunny said you can qual with the S&W model 10, in 38 and still get expert pistol quals. Which became my love for revolvers although i learned to shoot the 1911 and was also able to qual expert with it!

  • @robbiek5oh
    @robbiek5oh 9 місяців тому +6

    RE 10mm handloads: Alliant Power Pistol will give you top velocities across all bullet weights (135-200). Hodgon Longshot gets an honorable mention.

    • @cole4406
      @cole4406 9 місяців тому +3

      Gotta throw Accurate 9 in there too

    • @cole4406
      @cole4406 9 місяців тому

      @@DoubleAlphaKiller bummer.
      I run a 200 grain coated bullet with a maximum load of No. 9 and mine loves it

  • @AlaskanBallistics
    @AlaskanBallistics 9 місяців тому +3

    The 155gr xtp will shatter if sent too fast.
    From the longslide g40 especially.

    • @AC-bl1rl
      @AC-bl1rl 9 місяців тому +1

      My G40 loves 180's around 1300, but thats only been HAP or FMJ bullets

    • @charlesmullins3238
      @charlesmullins3238 9 місяців тому +3

      That’s what I hammered a buck with from longslide trp at bout 40yrds…not perfect shot but I hit spine and man it splintered it big time…I got 200s goin 1300 now

  • @stevensullivan3121
    @stevensullivan3121 9 місяців тому +2

    I've just acquired a Kimber Rapide in 10mm, I was a hard core 40S&W guy, the 10 checks bigger boxes. Aslo spent a great amount of time while in the military with 45. I like them all. Gravitate to the 10 because I'm in backwoods of Montana alot.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому +1

      Great reason to prefer the 10mm. Big furry things in the woods....

  • @DeanPatterson-j9q
    @DeanPatterson-j9q 2 місяці тому +1

    Good informative show. Like me , you just can’t help but love the 45 acp. Semper Fi my brother

  • @paulegerold
    @paulegerold 8 місяців тому +2

    I own both the 45ACP and 10 mm in the 1911 platform. I really can't differentiate the recoil between the two because I also own a .44 magnum revolver which has conditioned me to a much higher level of noise concussion and recoil.

  • @rhettg24
    @rhettg24 9 місяців тому +3

    Kinetic energy is proportional to mass but it's also proportional to the square of velocity. Exponents matter!

  • @brianc9374
    @brianc9374 8 місяців тому +6

    .45acp does not have that much recoil. It's low pressure and that is why I carry it. It might be less powerful than 10 or .357, but for the power it offers vs the recoil.....I find it to be the best balance.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 8 місяців тому +2

      Carried it for my 20 years in law enforcement, trust it to this day.

  • @ryankalpak94
    @ryankalpak94 9 місяців тому +5

    Excellent video!

  • @themudshark1106
    @themudshark1106 9 місяців тому +15

    The Springfield Armory XD 14 shot .45 ACP Pistol is a winner too.

    • @willford9205
      @willford9205 7 місяців тому

      No springfield for me. The owner tried backdoor guncontrol thru the funiture manufactures assco
      " I think"? hopefully you can still find the article in the arcives on I.S.R.A. website I hope.

  • @prycenewberg3976
    @prycenewberg3976 3 місяці тому +1

    Self-defense 9mm ammo is also over $1 a round. I'm interested in the accuracy you saw with the XTPs in .45. I have some but haven't been able to get out to range in a while.

  • @archipelago93
    @archipelago93 9 місяців тому +9

    NGL I read the title and rolled my eyes assuming it was yet another typical video covering the same click bait topic forever… but for real you are too good and HONEST 4:24

  • @ChipLinck
    @ChipLinck 9 місяців тому +1

    I've thought of loading my own defense rounds for a while now. I mostly carry XTPs. In looking for bullets to reload, I came across HAP rounds, which are Hornady XTP rounds without the scallop cuts around the tip. They are also available in bulk. I picket up a box of 1500 .45 230gr HAP rounds, but did not get to use them before I packed everything up to move. I'll will be picking up some 10mm after I get my reloading gear set up again. Looking online real quick, I can get 100 10mm 180gr XTP rounds for 33 cents each, and 500 HAP rounds for 22 cents each. I seem to remember being very pleased at the cost savings of 1500 HAP rounds vs 100 XTPs. HAP are supposed to be target vs XTP for hunting/defense. I would like to see gel tests between the two, but I seriously doubt the difference is significant.

  • @joepatnaude6050
    @joepatnaude6050 7 місяців тому +2

    i got a g21 gen5 with a 45 to 10mm conversion barrel 2 in 1 gun

  • @Swampytheroot
    @Swampytheroot 9 місяців тому +3

    Just finding your channel.
    I have a USMC buddy who reloads for me. I have an Expert USN medal for both 1911 and M14. Both won twice.
    A few things.
    Miami Vice and Don Johnson made the Bren Ten a cultural thing.
    45 is anemic is some folks minds. Thing is, the British were carrying 38 Short with 250gr loads traveling under 700fps until almost 1970. Slow, dense, narrow rounds do not tend to slow down when they break things (if they have enough energy) inside a mammal.
    Ramshot Enforcer powder is an Enigma. It's fabulous in any magnum handgun. Same in 10mm as well as 300BLK. It's also stunning in 45ACP.
    I personally load it in New Starline 45Super brass, but it doesn't hurt good quality 45ACP. The cases are identical externally. With Ramshot Enforcer, from a 5" Sig or 5.3" Glock, a 230 grain .451 is well over 1050fps. No pressure signs even in Federal or Underwood Nickel 45ACP cases. It's capable of more, but I won't go into that.
    If you look at the loss on the tables you post for 10(?) and 50 yards, you state the 10mm advantage increases with distance.
    First, I didn't run the numbers myself; I took your numbers and went with them. 10mm is losing substantially more in those yards. Partly because it's supersonic. Certainly not wind resistance. But the subsonics hold energy more efficiently because they aren't trying to bash through the sound barrier and tear along. Slow bullets, 45acp, 38 Long (British version), 300BLK subsonic lose less energy because their velocity doesn't change nearly the way a faster, supersonic round does.
    Again, I went with your numbers for 10 & 45, but a 220 300BLK doesn't shed velocity over 300 yards. It falls like a stone (gravity), but the velocity is very slow to scrape away against atmosphere.
    Just my thoughts and observations.
    Back to your video!

    • @TheDkb427
      @TheDkb427 9 місяців тому

      Ramshot enforcer for 300 blackout? Thought enforcer was a rifle powder and not a magnum powder?

  • @garywboisseau
    @garywboisseau 9 місяців тому +2

    Great video! I will never forget the Hollywood sound effect for Sonny Crockett's Bren 10 on Miami Vice.
    I wanted a 10mm handgun from that moment on. 🔫

    • @Gunoke-fd6bc
      @Gunoke-fd6bc 9 місяців тому +1

      Meanwhile, he was a shooting a .45 ACP the entire time, since 10mm blanks didn't exist. BTW, yes I was/am a fan as well, always wanted a Bren-Ten.

  • @wread1982
    @wread1982 8 місяців тому +2

    Excellent video thank you 😊

  • @NormanPOlt
    @NormanPOlt 9 місяців тому +3

    Great video! If one is not actually loading XTPs for intended self defense carry (more for practice?) an alternative powder that can be used for both 10mm & 45acp is CFE-Pistol. Obtaining similar velocities and energy is relatively easy (especially if one is not devoted to and determined to shoot at "published book" maximums): a hundred fps isn't crucial when the $avings per round can really be substantial. There are also considerably less expensive plated options in FP bullets (Berrys and Xtreme come to mind) that can be safely shot at the velocities in this video: some up to 1500 fps! Duplicating factory ballistics for practice ammo the same configuration as your actual carry rounds makes a lot of sense to me. One doesn't need gel to measure expansion and penetration, either! A chrono and you are good to go.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 9 місяців тому

      Yes! Much of my practice ammo is loaded with Berry's plated bullets. They work great. Also am a fan of CFE Pistol. We've done videos on several different types of Berry's bullets and also a video on the CFE Pistol powder. Good stuff, and makes for inexpensive practice ammo.

  • @jameskirk3
    @jameskirk3 8 місяців тому +1

    I've seen 220g 10mm as well, but it gives up some ballistic energy to 200g. The 200g hit about as hard as factory ammo can.
    They have to cater to the lowest common denominator in 10mm pistols.
    It does pay to reload when you get into a caliber like 10mm. $1 a shot hurts. Anything to reduce it would help.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 8 місяців тому

      That's where if I was loading 10mm in bulk quantities I'd be trying to save money via a less expensive bullet, something like a plated bullet perhaps. Factory ammo can be very expensive anymore!

  • @Swampytheroot
    @Swampytheroot 9 місяців тому +2

    Now the video has concluded. I have a Gen4 40MOS, and Gen4 41MOS (two 10mm conversion barrels, one extended ported, the other flush) and an M&P 2.0 4” for 10mm autos. I also have a S&W 610 6" and a Ruger GP100 4" for revolvers.
    I have a lot of 45s.

  • @joelpeterson8424
    @joelpeterson8424 9 місяців тому +3

    Thank you. Great content and delivery. I subscribed.

  • @JimFinley11
    @JimFinley11 8 місяців тому +2

    Sounds like the Marine Corps gave you the same 1911 they issued me! I was a PFC but because I was a mortar gunner the .45 was my T/O weapon. Mine rattled like a castanet when I shook it.

    • @guyminer3168
      @guyminer3168 8 місяців тому

      Oh those things were loose! In the 1980's I was told that The Corps hadn't bought any 1911's since WWII.... Don't know if that's true, but I believe it!

  • @thompsonjerry3412
    @thompsonjerry3412 9 місяців тому +5

    The military modified the original 45 Colt load to that of the Schofield, and that was the power level of the 1911.

    • @viejo2a
      @viejo2a 9 місяців тому +2

      Yep.

  • @steven3379
    @steven3379 9 місяців тому +2

    Good video, very thorough. I wish you would have had a 1911 in 10mm and a Sig P220 in 10mm.

  • @finniganshomestead2956
    @finniganshomestead2956 9 місяців тому +2

    For full house loads in the best millimeter I found long shot to work really well after testing quite a few different powders it came out on top for me in a G 20

  • @1stormseekr336
    @1stormseekr336 9 місяців тому +2

    45acp...havent got into the 10mm stuff yet. lol i do have the dies for it. I like the 45acp because i can use some of the same bullets for my 45lc. But i figure that i will do the same thing with the 40/10mm set up too.

  • @randlecarr3257
    @randlecarr3257 3 місяці тому +1

    I hand load for the range for practice practice practice, and carry factory. Load my homebrew to match the factory specs for training.

  • @MichaelEastman-e8v
    @MichaelEastman-e8v 9 місяців тому +2

    .45 ACP reloads 500 rds $105 , 10mm long slide Kimber still working on it Kimber excellent, my .45 is a gold cup also excellent gun.

  • @VenomousKills
    @VenomousKills 9 місяців тому +1

    I like both, however I will pick the 10MM, I do enjoy this caliber and carry it from time to time when im not carrying 9mm I go 10MM with a Glock model 20 gen 5 MOS W/Trijicon RMR type 2. 15+1 of 10MM is very hard to beat.

  • @pitchforkpeasant6219
    @pitchforkpeasant6219 9 місяців тому +1

    Magazine for the city. First rounds are 40s&w followed by 10mm. Both work in the 10mm mag using a 20lb spring as long as the 10mm isnt weak most off the shelf stuff with the 20lb spring. Blazer SPP works with the 20lb spring and the small pistol primers are easy to find and cheaper than LPP’s

    • @charliefoxtrot5001
      @charliefoxtrot5001 9 місяців тому +1

      Utter nonsense.
      For starters, using .40 S&W in a 10mm barrel is just stupid squared. Ever heard of headspace? You are basically relying on the extractor to hold the cartrige in place and not have a light primer strike. 🤦
      Second, mixing ammo is for amateurs: ua-cam.com/video/wGZE0YINJQ0/v-deo.html

  • @tomcurran8470
    @tomcurran8470 4 місяці тому

    Very organized presentation with great info as usual.

  • @gvines
    @gvines 9 місяців тому +1

    357 sig all day long. would love to see comparison of 357 sig vs 10mm factory ammo and reasons for carry which. great video btw

    • @gvines
      @gvines 9 місяців тому +1

      also power is great if you can control it, i love 10mm for woods but 45acp is so manageable to shoot and it makes big holes. i think 45acp is more than enough for self defense. if you want to shoot thru windshields or car doors carry a rifle in your car.

  • @spaceranger3728
    @spaceranger3728 9 місяців тому +2

    Another advantage of the .40 is it uses small pistol primers, which are usually easier to find.

  • @13BravoBiggunsM110SP
    @13BravoBiggunsM110SP 8 місяців тому +2

    Like my 45 acp pistols, have 2 in the 1911a1s and a s&w 4 " revolver and have been shooting 45 acp since I was 9 years old and 38 special at 5 and 357 magnum revolver at 6 , and still proficient with them, and have used 38 special and 45 acp in the military since 1978 and 40 and 357 magnum when I was in law enforcement in the 80s and various other caliber options and pistols today, and that's a 357 sig. And 10 mm and 40 and 45 acp and 327 magnum revolver, and 9mm s and lower for back up options 🤔💥💥
    Some of my favorite pistols are Taurus and Glock and smith & Wesson and cz pistols and Colt

  • @coloradoprofessionalinspec720
    @coloradoprofessionalinspec720 9 місяців тому +1

    FYI. That ending bumper looks like it's near my cabin on Storm Mt, Colorado.

  • @bryanbirch2118
    @bryanbirch2118 9 місяців тому +5

    Try the Lehigh Defense bullets in 120 to 135 grains. 1350 to 1400 fps. Now that's a hot 45 ACP+ round!

    • @michaeldoe4805
      @michaeldoe4805 9 місяців тому +2

      Lately my observations lead me to believe that a 1200fps being a magic number for any caliber handgun cartridge with hollow point defensive projectiles. Once you get one of those hollow points up to around 1200fps, The energy dump within 3 inches of gel increases dramatically, which is in my opinion the most important data point during testing.
      32 caliber up to 45, regardless of weight of hollow point or design, once the projectile goes over 1200fps, it magically becomes a legitimate self defense projectile, first three inches of gel looks very similar across all calibers

  • @rontaylor2094
    @rontaylor2094 9 місяців тому +1

    I always carried a 1911 commander length custom made 45 for many years. As my eyesight began to require bifocals in my late 50's I started carrying a Glock 45 that I purchased many years ago and had put in my safe. I also carried a Keltec 380 in the summer months. I wanted more punch and more capacity than the 380 and when the sig p365 came out I was an early adopter for my pocket pistol. This pistol is so light and small for what it offers and as a surprise so accurate it became my everyday carry gun in a strong side outside the waist holster. I also own a Glock 20 in 10mm and fire 180gr Underwood ammunition through it. This is my hunting, fishing, mountain bike gun, I live where cougar and bear are common.