Why Ancient Rome is Buried

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  • Опубліковано 31 тра 2021
  • The short answer is: dust, dead plants, and debris.
    If you enjoyed this video, you might be interested in my book “Naked Statues, Fat Gladiators, and War Elephants: Frequently Asked Questions about the Ancient Greeks and Romans."
    www.amazon.com/Naked-Statues-...
    If you're so inclined, you can follow me elsewhere online:
    / toldinstone
    / toldinstone
    / toldinstone
    / 20993845.garrett_ryan
    Thanks for watching!

КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,9 тис.

  • @StekliCujo
    @StekliCujo 3 роки тому +4563

    They say that Rome wasn`t buried in a day.

  • @italiangarbageposting
    @italiangarbageposting 3 роки тому +2089

    Italians: trying to build a road or a new house
    Ancient roman ruin below: No

    • @bearcb
      @bearcb 3 роки тому +198

      Not to mention the subway. The tunnels are dug with the archeologists sweepers.

    • @melelconquistador
      @melelconquistador 3 роки тому +24

      Demo crews are composed of archeologists?

    • @steamedhams2789
      @steamedhams2789 3 роки тому +88

      @@melelconquistador Yes

    • @unknownzzz5115
      @unknownzzz5115 3 роки тому +94

      I’ve got relatives that when they built their house they found and Etruscan furnace below ahah

    • @MrJamesDoz
      @MrJamesDoz 3 роки тому +53

      @@melelconquistador When digging in a city that is old the
      Demo Crews always have one archeologist just
      In case,

  • @dallastexan4697
    @dallastexan4697 3 роки тому +1866

    Well done. I spent a college semester in Rome in the 70's, and we lived in the hotel that faces the n/e corner of the Pantheon. The Pantheon went through a great cleaning and general digging around the foundation then, into the 1980's. They found a great amount of things below street level around the base of the Pantheon. It was wonderful drinking $1 wine and watching them bring items up from below street level. Ah, the good ole days. We're headed back for our last trip this fall after COVID...to celebrate 50 years of travel to Rome.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +143

      Glad you liked the video. I hope you enjoy your trip.

    • @chronic2001n
      @chronic2001n 3 роки тому +20

      That's awesome

    • @hbp_
      @hbp_ 3 роки тому +18

      Lucky you, I saw last week that they are digging there again :D

    • @LuvBorderCollies
      @LuvBorderCollies 3 роки тому +28

      Rome is an interesting place. We visited in 2011 and stayed at a "new" apartment building from the 1500s or 1700s, I forget. A 30 second walk from the front door and you stepped into the open area in front of the Pantheon.! Much more interesting than Florence. I'd love to go back.

    • @notbot8830
      @notbot8830 3 роки тому +8

      The eternal city

  • @keighlancoe5933
    @keighlancoe5933 3 роки тому +430

    There are entire cities buried under the sand in Egypt. I watched a documentary a few years ago and they used satellite thermal imaging over much of the Eqyptian desert and scanned it. They found hundreds of cities, and the ancient capital of Tanis, completely buried under mountains of sand dunes. Its amazing to think how much stuff must be buried under all that sand waiting to be discovered.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +103

      It really is. When I visited Egypt, I remember looking out over the desert beyond the Theban Necropolis and wondering what those cliffs and dunes were hiding.

    • @tongobong1
      @tongobong1 8 місяців тому +25

      @@toldinstone You should analyse why today there is so much land near the site of ancient battle of Thermopylae the most famous battle of Spartans. In the past there was a narrow pass. Today the pass is very wide because land was raised from the sea. You will find the main reason why ancient buildings are buried so deep.

    • @ZZubZZero
      @ZZubZZero 5 місяців тому +19

      This effect is huge in Europe already, just general soil and dirt rising up. Even here there must be a lot of buildings and towns and cities still buried somewhere, especially if they're older than Rome. But in deserts? Man that would go even quicker, seeing as sand dunes form much easier.

    • @devildante9
      @devildante9 5 місяців тому +12

      @@ZZubZZero You reminded me of all the pyramids they keep founding in Mexico, where only the very top would be visible today

    • @J_J_P_
      @J_J_P_ 5 місяців тому

      But why is it buried and how did it’s inhabitants allow for it to happen?

  • @Rasfa
    @Rasfa 3 роки тому +4254

    EVERY VIDEO ON UA-cam SHOULD START WITH THE SHORT ANSWER. You got a well deserved like, sir.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +206

      Much appreciated!

    • @Snake-vr2ky
      @Snake-vr2ky 3 роки тому +29

      I gave a like because of this comment. Well deserved like lol

    • @Partizan90
      @Partizan90 3 роки тому +11

      Totally agree! Great idea

    • @Ickabodxx
      @Ickabodxx 3 роки тому +15

      Agreed, and I still enjoyed the entire video.

    • @TheDominionOfElites
      @TheDominionOfElites 3 роки тому +16

      @@toldinstone Yes, that was incredibly satisfying. The short answer made me feel physical relief, catharsis from a tension I didn’t know existed.

  • @wilfridwibblesworth2613
    @wilfridwibblesworth2613 3 роки тому +254

    Dust, dead plants, and debris - Sounds like my Gran's living room. She's been wondering why the door won't open properly lately too but this explains why.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +35

      Soon you'll need a trowel to get around in there

    • @wilfridwibblesworth2613
      @wilfridwibblesworth2613 3 роки тому +19

      @@toldinstone We've already bought her a _Bagger 288_ excavator machine, that should do the trick.

    • @fasthracing
      @fasthracing 3 роки тому +9

      When my mother died and I had to clear her house she had 264 toilet rolls.

    • @ww9620
      @ww9620 3 роки тому +2

      Ну да, в Риме жили только старушки

    • @winnifredforbes1114
      @winnifredforbes1114 3 роки тому +5

      Oh, God. That’s funny! And I bet she knows where everything is! 😹By the way! Perhaps you and I should get married! I could be Winnifred Wibblesworth. Think of the fun we could have introducing ourselves to people! Just a thought.

  • @antonkutuzov5789
    @antonkutuzov5789 2 роки тому +139

    I must say you are a legend for giving “the short answer” literally the very first thing, even before voicing the question. Honestly, thank you! This is 100% anti-clickbait

    • @RagbagMcShag
      @RagbagMcShag 2 роки тому +2

      the only channel on youtube that values giving out information over draining your lifetime

    • @clareryan2640
      @clareryan2640 2 роки тому +1

      NO! Not anti-click bait! I always click to find out the story😝

  • @fpsdovah2572
    @fpsdovah2572 3 роки тому +749

    Can you just imagine a time lapse from it being built to today?! That’s what makes history so amaze

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +92

      I'd watch that video!

    • @HiyoruMikiyazoya
      @HiyoruMikiyazoya 3 роки тому +18

      With all the sackings and rebuilding, hell yeah

    • @Av-vd3wk
      @Av-vd3wk 3 роки тому +13

      There’s a theory that for those whom believe in Aliens 👽 that there’s a group of them than have been visiting Earth for the past 10,000 - 20,000 years and that they basically have what we would call today high definition ‘video’ across our entire modern evolution. Some think that it’s even possible that they’ve been here longer and could have perfect video of the time of the dinosaurs 🦖. Imagine that!

    • @bunnyban5365
      @bunnyban5365 3 роки тому +2

      XB W i hope that’s real

    • @reauxnbears
      @reauxnbears 3 роки тому +2

      All we can do is imagine

  • @sirrathersplendid4825
    @sirrathersplendid4825 3 роки тому +428

    You forgot one of the key mechanisms, erosion. Hills and mountains gradually get worn away, and the soil is transported to lower lying areas by wind and rain. This “levelling out” occurs quickly on farmland with higher areas being flattened by the plough, an effect visible within a single lifetime.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +143

      It's true that erosion did play a significant role, particularly around the Forum, where huge quantities of soil washed down (and in some cases, slid down) from the Palatine Hill. In most parts of the city, however, the accumulation of debris from collapsing buildings was a much more significant culprit.

    • @devkrovil9331
      @devkrovil9331 2 роки тому +25

      Structures also sink over time.

    • @sirrathersplendid4825
      @sirrathersplendid4825 2 роки тому +9

      @@devkrovil9331 - In places like Venice, yes. And also where the water table gets over-exploited for human consumption.

    • @billa8083
      @billa8083 2 роки тому +12

      @@sirrathersplendid4825 Buildings, cities and landmass will generally sink everywhere at different rates. A single stone will sink. Even bedrock slowly sinks into the mantle as the land works to reach equilibrium. Of course land also rises due to tectonics and volcanism as well.

    • @wazzle552
      @wazzle552 2 роки тому +8

      @@billa8083 More or less, but its not quite that straight forward. It depends heavily on what depth the bedrock is located at, and what its made of. Nothing will "Sink to the mantle" but it may get closer in some places than others. Instead, It will over time be covered and dragged with the bedrock to a subduction zone (likely at the bottom of the ocean) where it will then be fed into the mantle. To follow this process would take us eons longer than the gap between the Ancient Romans and iphones.

  • @paulnienhaus5359
    @paulnienhaus5359 3 роки тому +463

    I live near Detroit and have seen the old Packard plant. Your analogy is spot on.

    • @Teddy-rv8iw
      @Teddy-rv8iw 3 роки тому +43

      You live in Detroit? Poor man

    • @ashkash8686
      @ashkash8686 3 роки тому +21

      @@Teddy-rv8iw take him to detroit.

    • @gavinleahy1682
      @gavinleahy1682 3 роки тому +13

      Live in Pontiac. Got to see my old elementary school abandoned after it closed down while I was in 4th grade. It was demolished after like 3-4 years of being abandoned. I’ve also seen Packard, it’s a sight to behold. I wanna go to Belle isles zoo but pretty sure gangs run that area

    • @kcflick6132
      @kcflick6132 3 роки тому +13

      Same here, but it's sweet it's not just Detroit. All over michigan you find "life after people" looking senerios. I found an abandoned house once with all the appliances still intact, but the house was covered in plants and moss, and had at least a foot or more dort inside. You could see the fridge poking out!

    • @adriankepler5254
      @adriankepler5254 3 роки тому +8

      @@gavinleahy1682 Belle Isle is a tourist location...

  • @FantadiRienzo
    @FantadiRienzo 3 роки тому +1103

    Shortest answer: because at some points, the romans just stopped cleaning their streets

    • @jonathantan2469
      @jonathantan2469 3 роки тому +48

      Garbagemen in Rome are always on strike, so that's true... 😆😆😆

    • @denizmetint.462
      @denizmetint.462 3 роки тому +62

      I assume it's partly due to the abandonment of many parts of the city.

    • @hbp_
      @hbp_ 3 роки тому +4

      oh boy, every summer the streets looks like Naples a decade or so ago.

    • @enrico7474
      @enrico7474 3 роки тому +9

      U mean Italians since romans are extinct

    • @enrico7474
      @enrico7474 3 роки тому +8

      @@ginnpiss if u consider lombards , goths ,franks and other germanic people as romans i won't argue with u

  • @thesaltycabbage
    @thesaltycabbage 8 місяців тому +12

    People underestimate how quickly things pile up when no one is maintaining it, my current house was empty for 4 years and the entire rear garden was covered in around 5cm of soil and plant debris.

  • @valentinozangobbo
    @valentinozangobbo 3 роки тому +361

    Also, Rome was built in between the famous ancient "7 hills" and centuries of dust and debris were washed away from these mounds down in the streets. Centuries of neglected behaviour of post-imperial inhabitants did the rest

    • @ryankasch5561
      @ryankasch5561 3 роки тому +64

      It was also simply impossible for a city of 50,000 inhabitants to properly tend to the remains of a city of over 1 million inhabitants. Even if they wanted to clean it all they didn't have the manpower.

    • @gottaproxy8826
      @gottaproxy8826 3 роки тому +1

      so famous nobody ever heard of them.

    • @Justatreecutter
      @Justatreecutter 3 роки тому +2

      @@EresirThe1st Revelation chapter 17 seven mountains.

    • @boobyhatch7897
      @boobyhatch7897 2 роки тому +4

      DC has seven hills as well

    • @TheAlchaemist
      @TheAlchaemist 8 місяців тому

      ​@gottaproxy8826 I bet you heard some of them without even knowing. The Vatican hill for example 😊

  • @robertlimestone6248
    @robertlimestone6248 3 роки тому +150

    Also, hot sirocco winds blowing north from Africa , from the Sahara , are extremely dry and dusty. A layer of fine dust can settle on Roman tables and chairs in just a few minutes if the winds are blowing. That dust can add up in a day, let alone a 1500 years. In just 100 years a Roman paved street would be transformed to a muddy path.

    • @AndrewBlucher
      @AndrewBlucher 3 роки тому +13

      365,241 days, if my math is correct.
      That could be a lot of dust!

    • @Gentleman...Driver
      @Gentleman...Driver 3 роки тому +6

      Also pollen from the trees. I have to clean the chairs, tables on my balcony and my windows ever so often...

    • @robertlimestone6248
      @robertlimestone6248 3 роки тому +17

      @@AndrewBlucher Even by the 5th Century roman roads and streets were getting lost under the accumulating dirt and dust. Paved roads became dirt paths, and fine marble floors were buried because there was no way to shovel them out.

    • @MACTEP_CHOB
      @MACTEP_CHOB 3 роки тому +1

      @@robertlimestone6248 Was was that from? Climate change?

    • @hbp_
      @hbp_ 3 роки тому +8

      @@MACTEP_CHOB not necessarily, as Sahara has been cycling between desert and savanna for longer than humans have existed and the dust coming from there has always existed. Although perhaps the climate change may change how far Sahara will expand.

  • @Misses-Hippy
    @Misses-Hippy 6 місяців тому +27

    I live in what was a Greek, and later Roman village.
    It is very windy and we get much dust from the Sahara.
    Last year, about 100 feet from my house, archeologists
    dug up 2 Roman stone caskets that were surprisingly
    deep - about 20 feet!
    Also, this village was burned to the ground 3 times. There are
    12th century scorched roof tiles just below the surface of our
    barn floor. Parts of the barn brickwork date to the 11th century.

    • @chefscorner7063
      @chefscorner7063 Місяць тому

      If it's "legal" you should see if some artifacts are on your property, dig them up and sell them online. Of course if you make a large discovery bring in the experts. Then you can charge an access fee. There's your free money idea.

    • @Misses-Hippy
      @Misses-Hippy Місяць тому

      @@chefscorner7063 We invited the state archeologists to dig our 11C barn, before we were to pave over it. Thay came, they dug, they found. I wished they had dug-up the whole thing, but they had rules.
      So they found evidence of the 3 Xs burned village - lots of old, burnt roof tiles. They dug further - past ten feet down, they found large stone walls and the pattern of a living space. They dug past the Romans, past the Iron Age and into the Bronze (at this point using something called a carrot). There was someting at every layer.
      They removed some shards, but the main find was a large 20+ inch clay jar that they reconstructed and placed in the museum. Then they refilled the hole - rules again.
      Happily, archeologists are brought in before any public dig. When they found the dead Romans, they were changing the city pipes. They were happy to do a private dig, and dedicated a whole professional magazine about it.
      The barn is paved now, except the very back, the oldesst part. My big dog is digging a nice hole, and bits of pottery, glass, metal, a 15C. horse shoe, and something shoe-like in thick leather have come out. I put them aside for the archeologist, whom I see from time to time.

  • @ExAnimoPortugal
    @ExAnimoPortugal 2 роки тому +110

    As I was walking through Rome last year, looking at the ruins in a lower ground level, I couldn't help imagine what else is lying and waiting underneath the road or a building

    • @outoftheforest7652
      @outoftheforest7652 8 місяців тому +6

      I just saw a story about the Vatican and how that was built over top of other structures that were even later forgotten. Forgotten in time and they came across a vast catacomb structure sometimes in the 1700s that ??? they had not known was there. or something. Dates wrong

    • @smith97320
      @smith97320 6 місяців тому

      ​@@outoftheforest7652I believe they just opened those tombs up to the public

  • @JonatasAdoM
    @JonatasAdoM 3 роки тому +86

    Citzens of the eternal city:
    "We've found Rome a city of marble and left it a city of rubble"

  • @mightymissk
    @mightymissk 9 місяців тому +55

    I love this! I've always wondered why so many historical ruins are buried, or partially buried underground. I'm a history junkie and your channel is a wonderful resource.

  • @kirkmooneyham
    @kirkmooneyham 8 місяців тому +71

    Another thing people forget is that ancient builders often didn't excavate DOWN before they built to create a solid foundation. They just leveled the ground, maybe compacted the soil a bit, and then they built. The entirety of many heavy stone buildings have just slowly sank into the soil over the centuries. I watched a new airfield being built in a desert. The sand there was more like a fine dust and if concrete was poured in slabs over it, they would have cracked under the weight of the aircraft, or perhaps even just under the weight of the concrete itself. The construction team dug way down, quite a few feet, hauled out all the regular fine dust sand, and then brought in special construction sand that compacts and stays very stable. Then they actually set up all the rebar and molds, and poured the concrete. It took them about a year to do it all, and it was fine work that held up well.

    • @oftin_wong
      @oftin_wong 5 місяців тому +2

      Ancient engineers understood very well the need for proper foundations

    • @kirkmooneyham
      @kirkmooneyham 5 місяців тому +1

      @@oftin_wong, understanding the need for, and being able to create a foundation that would support massive stone weight, are too different things.

    • @oftin_wong
      @oftin_wong 5 місяців тому +3

      @@kirkmooneyham check out the temple at Baalbek as a fine example of over engineered foundation stones
      Built by the Romans

    • @kirkmooneyham
      @kirkmooneyham 5 місяців тому +1

      @@oftin_wong, there is a big difference between taking extra time and care on a large public works and the average building. Indeed, what buildings are typically found to still be standing? Those large public works, not so many regular houses.

    • @oftin_wong
      @oftin_wong 5 місяців тому +2

      @@kirkmooneyham well of course ordinary humans didn't go to great lengths on their foundations sure
      ...but the knowledge was there like always ...they understood why 'foundations'

  • @ChimkenNuggers
    @ChimkenNuggers 3 роки тому +38

    It's amazing how entire landscapes in general change in such a short period of time.

    • @XXSTEAKYXX
      @XXSTEAKYXX 6 місяців тому

      i think about that with the stars too, It makes sense why our ancestors were so amazed

  • @francesconicoletti2547
    @francesconicoletti2547 3 роки тому +228

    Rome was originally built on a swamp. It took massive drainage works to drain out places like the forum & the colosseum. Once those drains weren’t maintained, natural processes would return .

    • @jokers7890
      @jokers7890 3 роки тому +3

      best answer

    • @MACTEP_CHOB
      @MACTEP_CHOB 3 роки тому +15

      Just like St Petersburg then. And Venice too? Strange location choices.

    • @arkybeagle6159
      @arkybeagle6159 3 роки тому +1

      So there is subsidence as well?

    • @francesconicoletti2547
      @francesconicoletti2547 3 роки тому +3

      @@arkybeagle6159 it’s more that as low lying areas with very little water flow they will be prone to keep the silt from any water flowing into them.

    • @francesconicoletti2547
      @francesconicoletti2547 3 роки тому +7

      @@arkybeagle6159 imagine a thousand years of a blocked drain

  • @patrickking9600
    @patrickking9600 3 роки тому +39

    Imagine 1,000 years from now, people actually getting to watch time-lapses or compilations of pictures showing certain cities of ours slowly being buried (and, alternately, ancient cities slowly being unburied).

    • @shastasilverchairsg
      @shastasilverchairsg 3 роки тому +13

      One can already watch the Great American Empire slowly being buried in real time right now.

    • @jeannesandner1918
      @jeannesandner1918 3 роки тому +2

      avec les gratte ciel ,ça va prendre du temps!

    • @Blox117
      @Blox117 9 місяців тому

      @@shastasilverchairsg i dont think crumbling and burning counts as buried

  • @unavailable8681
    @unavailable8681 6 місяців тому +2

    How utterly refreshing! No clickbait! Just a short explaniation, just as promised! 👏👏👏

  • @shalizzle793
    @shalizzle793 3 роки тому +581

    “Why is Rome buried? Let’s look at how shitty Detroit is to inform our assertion.”

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +130

      I used to work in Detroit; the Packard Plant was just the first example that came to mind. I'm not trying to bash the city.

    • @GLC2013
      @GLC2013 3 роки тому +91

      Detroit is a nightmare and has been for over 50 years. It richly deserves to be exemplified as decay personified.

    • @gottaproxy8826
      @gottaproxy8826 3 роки тому +17

      @@GLC2013 I'm 30 minutes from Detroit right now and I can tell you it's in better shape than Chicago, LA, Vegas, Portland, Minneapolis, and Seattle.

    • @GLC2013
      @GLC2013 3 роки тому +57

      ​@@gottaproxy8826 I'm within walking distance of Detroit right now and it's a total disaster. Thanks to Obammy, half of Detroit spilled into neighboring cities between 2008-2012, destroying homes, business districts, and instigating an unprecedented crime wave in cities that were immaculate, thriving and safe prior to 2008. If Chicago, LA, Vegas, Portland, Minneapolis and Seattle are even worse, that merely confirms the total collapse of Western Civilization Democrats have fomented. Nice try.

    • @klittlet
      @klittlet 3 роки тому +11

      @@GLC2013 muricans be like

  • @user-cl7yr
    @user-cl7yr 3 роки тому +82

    always wondered, I get how the Roman empire collapsed and all but how come whole towns, cities, and villages were completely abandoned at the end, places like Ostia Antica, preserved because it was completely abandoned?

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +73

      Ostia was abandoned because of its location. The surrounding marshes became malarial, the harbor was repeatedly raided by pirates, and the shrunken city of Rome no longer needed a major port.

    • @razatiger22
      @razatiger22 3 роки тому +49

      He used a great example in the beginning of the video. Look at Detroit as an example, I bet you didn't know Detroit was one of the nicest and most bustling cities in America in the 50s. It only took 3 decades for Detroit to become the forgotten city it is today. When the opportunity and royalty left Rome for Constantinople, so did all the commoners. Less work means the city was on a huge decline and everyone just left for a better city or town.

    • @keighlancoe5933
      @keighlancoe5933 3 роки тому +17

      There's loads of reasons why. Rome suffered numerous plagues, and one so severe that it decimated the population of Italy to such an extent that entire towns and cities were completely depopulated. The city of Rome went from a population of over a million to 50,000 in the space of a year during a great plague epidemic. Add on to that waves of Gothic invasions that displaced the original Roman inhabitants as well.

    • @justinwbohner
      @justinwbohner 3 роки тому +15

      @@toldinstone Malaria isn't talked about much....it had a massive impact on history.

    • @razatiger22
      @razatiger22 3 роки тому +12

      @@justinwbohner Exactly, a lot of people don't talk about how Rome was built in a terrible location.
      They literally built the city on a swamp that was infested by mosquitoes and could easily be plagued, which is what happened on dozens of occasions throughout Romes history.

  • @ncsmith1952
    @ncsmith1952 3 роки тому +68

    I just assumed that a big part of it was that which is left behind by horses, cattle, sheep, pigs and humans. I grew up on a dairy farm and can assure you that this stuff piles up quickly!

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +18

      It piled up in Rome, too, not least in the Forum (which became a pasture for cows and goats). But the numbers of animals kept in the medieval and Renaissance city were relatively small, which limited the amount of manure.

    • @sirrathersplendid4825
      @sirrathersplendid4825 3 роки тому +6

      @@toldinstone - Well into the 20th century every town was heavily reliant on horse power for transport. These horse, mules, donkeys, and in some places oxen, all deposited vast amounts of dung in urban areas. Many trades sprang up whose only function was to remove this stuff from the city streets and transport it for use as fertiliser.

    • @robertogiovanelli1709
      @robertogiovanelli1709 3 роки тому +4

      A farm it is not Roma !
      Mudflood 600 years ago.....

  • @Galbex21
    @Galbex21 2 роки тому +16

    This is what I call quality content.

  • @Peter-MH
    @Peter-MH 2 роки тому +5

    Great videos! 👍 The drawings and descriptions of the Roman buildings before being restored/rebuilt in the form we see them today is particularly fascinating!

  • @historyismetal2187
    @historyismetal2187 3 роки тому +143

    The basements of ancient cities go very very deep. Its so intriguing what could be down there. Perhaps thousands of unread documents lie hidden in waiting

    • @DazBochiz
      @DazBochiz 3 роки тому +32

      probably not unless they have zero moisture down there

    • @aeliusdawn
      @aeliusdawn 3 роки тому +23

      @@DazBochiz Then there must be a ton of those under the Sahara Desert

    • @DazBochiz
      @DazBochiz 3 роки тому +31

      @@aeliusdawn maybe - but there's very few ancient cities in the sahara desert - on account of it being not a great place to build a city due to the lack of water - you'll find that most cities throughout history were built next to rivers or some other fresh water source - for pretty understandable reasons

    • @finddeniro
      @finddeniro 3 роки тому +1

      @@aeliusdawn Wonders a Wait..

    • @49558201
      @49558201 3 роки тому +1

      flooded & moldy tunnels sad to say.... " From Russia with Love "...

  • @davestewart5224
    @davestewart5224 3 роки тому +35

    Always wondered this. Thanks for finally making sense of it for me ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +6

      My pleasure!

    • @RobFiles
      @RobFiles 2 роки тому

      Chad, look into "Mud Flood Theory", it's more fun, but avoid the channels that sell t-shirts and mugs...

  • @elburko9453
    @elburko9453 2 роки тому

    So informative about a fascinating subject that I have never seen explored before anywhere. Thank you! Will be back for more!

  • @kimberlyrogers9953
    @kimberlyrogers9953 8 місяців тому

    Heyyy toldinstone
    Thanks for such engaging clarity, that was a pleasure

  • @JD-yx1zi
    @JD-yx1zi 3 роки тому +9

    Great video and very informative, you’ve just answered a childhood question. It’s always the most simplest of questions that have the most interesting answer. Keep up the good work 👍

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому

      I'm very glad you enjoyed the video.

  • @Connor-rc3od
    @Connor-rc3od 3 роки тому +3

    Your videos are so great. I hope this channel gets some more exposure going foward, it has genuinely sparked my interest in Antiquity.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +2

      Thank you. I've very glad that you've enjoyed my videos!

  • @psr0459
    @psr0459 6 місяців тому

    Lovely short little video & very well illustrated. Thank you.

  • @rokoprc4039
    @rokoprc4039 8 місяців тому

    Short and to the point. Gotta love this kind of videos.
    Excellent work !

  • @smallberries
    @smallberries 3 роки тому +3

    This is the answer I needed to a question I hadn't thought to ask. Thanks Doc

  • @liiistnen
    @liiistnen 3 роки тому +98

    I've often wondered, what happened to all of the historic noble families of Rome? i.e. during the late empire, did most of them slowly move to Byzantium, or did they hang around and get killed in the sacking of Rome?

    • @vespasian606
      @vespasian606 3 роки тому +37

      Now that is an interesting question. Don't bother trying to find any Julians or Claudians though. You have Nero to thank for that.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +73

      An excellent question! I'll put it on the list.

    • @joseph_wb
      @joseph_wb 3 роки тому +9

      ua-cam.com/video/QHaQpS3VpZo/v-deo.html this might be a useful video!

    • @robertdavis3433
      @robertdavis3433 3 роки тому +27

      Short answer -- anyone who has money can buy their way out of trouble.

    • @pierren___
      @pierren___ 3 роки тому +19

      Some families run in Greece or in the countryside. There were still families of senators who crowned Charlemagne Emperor of Occident.
      Others runaway in Greece and some even became Emperor of The Roman Byzantine Empire like Phokeas which Kalergi is a famous descendant, or the Bavarian King of Greece in XIX century, which came from Greece...

  • @auntiejen5376
    @auntiejen5376 8 місяців тому

    I've been wondering about this for some time. Thank you for the information.

  • @flying_shawn
    @flying_shawn 8 місяців тому

    Straight to the point, informative content, and zero fluff: THIS is quality content and you have my respect!

  • @kostas6621
    @kostas6621 3 роки тому +16

    Thank you so much for this History lesson. I love Ancient History.

  • @MarioRossi-sh4uk
    @MarioRossi-sh4uk 3 роки тому +8

    Thank you for this video.
    As an Italian, I've been to Rome many times and I should know my country, but you learn new facts every day.
    I knew that in Rome, during the centuries, ground and other stuff came down from the surrounding hills, but it's the first time I see that doors example in ancient buildings.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +1

      You're very welcome

    • @RobFiles
      @RobFiles 2 роки тому +2

      Mario, look into the "Mud Flood" Theory, it's a more entertaining theory about burried buildings (and windows and doors).
      Just stay away from the channels that sell t-shirts and mugs...

  • @beverlyhills7883
    @beverlyhills7883 Рік тому

    Always a great pleasure to watch your videos Garrett. Thank you!

  • @phsal5182
    @phsal5182 3 роки тому +1

    I've been wondering about this for a long time. Great video, many thanks.

  • @hildaramirez1372
    @hildaramirez1372 2 роки тому +3

    Me encanta la cantidad de información útil para comprender la Historia. Muchas gracias.

  • @adewey33
    @adewey33 3 роки тому +3

    My first thought was the mud and floods. There are MULTIPLE black and white photos of buildings in mid 1800’s showing big buildings like cathedrals in good shape but the roads were full of mud covering up to the FIRST ROW OF WINDOWS. also noticed that there were NO SIGNS OF LIFE in any of these black/white photos all over the world. Mystery.

    • @jefferyindorf699
      @jefferyindorf699 9 місяців тому

      Early photography had an exposure time measured in minutes so in many cases people crossing a road would not show in the photo, if they paused for a few seconds you could find a ghostly remnant in the picture. Photography rapidly cut the exposure time to seconds so you'll find photos which seem to make those cityscapes look like they were inhabited by ghosts. By about 1900 most photographs had cut it down to under a second that is when most photos of cityscapes are finally populated with people, although if you look closely you will notice many people with blurred heads or hands which shows where they moved during the exposure.
      Hope that this help explains the mystery.

    • @adewey33
      @adewey33 9 місяців тому

      @@jefferyindorf699 I understand the concept of long exposure in photography. Even if there many people in the streets , we should be seeing multiple blurs in the streets. There’s no way that these photos of these large cities would have no images of humans in the streets based on your statement about long exposures . There are other photos earlier years with lots of people in streets , obviously they did not stand still for 5 minutes???

  • @coffeewithmia7498
    @coffeewithmia7498 5 місяців тому

    I’ve always wanted an authoritative answer to this question. Thank you Toldinstone man! You’re the best!!

  • @autumnmoon5014
    @autumnmoon5014 2 роки тому +1

    I absolutely love your channel!

  • @nilspochat8665
    @nilspochat8665 3 роки тому +8

    That reminds me of how the Laocoön was found in a building, that was itself unearthed (from the roof, no less)... from a vineyard! and *that* was during the renaissance. You don't place such a large sculpture into a small bulding either... so yeah, that's a lot of dirt.

  • @jonathantan2469
    @jonathantan2469 Рік тому +5

    The city I live in was known to regularly flood in the early 1800s whenever the river burst its banks. The solution back then, was a massive project to cart in clay soil to raise the street level by one to two floors. Consequentally, a lot of the stone remnants of buildings from the early years were buried over & forgotten, and only recently discovered when they built a new underground train line.

    • @ada0015
      @ada0015 8 місяців тому

      wow. whats the name of the city?

    • @jonathantan2469
      @jonathantan2469 8 місяців тому

      @@ada0015 Melbourne, in Australia

  • @across2bear360
    @across2bear360 3 роки тому +2

    This answers a lot of questions I've been speculating about for nearly three years when applied to early photography of cities around the world, magnificent, overgrown buried structures and people filing in on the abandoned muddy streets.
    The term "mudflood" has been thrown around so much lately with no explanation for a cause.
    Thank you so much and keep crushing!

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +2

      Very glad you enjoyed the video!

  • @tulsatrash
    @tulsatrash 2 роки тому

    I love this format of starting with a very short answer, and then giving a longer short answer.

  • @IhategoogleAlot
    @IhategoogleAlot 2 роки тому +5

    One of the first clear explanations I have seen of this phenomenon. Rome is a great example, but it happens in all cities that existed for a long period of time. I know that in the city I live in there are Roman remains at about 12 meters below the contemporary street level.

  • @vincentandrew4717
    @vincentandrew4717 3 роки тому +5

    This is an amazing channel. You're going to BLOW UP soon

  • @michaelmalone5661
    @michaelmalone5661 3 роки тому

    I'm a new subscriber. Brother I throughly enjoyed your video and am now going to be diving into your Playlist to hear more. Thank You, I was taught something new today.

  • @MechanicalFrog
    @MechanicalFrog 8 місяців тому

    Great short video. Thanks!

  • @ep5659
    @ep5659 6 місяців тому +3

    Mentioning how the wood decays, apparently a lot of medieval European castles had a great deal of wood structure to them. And some castles, I think the majority, were completely wood. But we think of castles as these huge stone buildings because the stone is all that survived.

  • @a_l_b__a607
    @a_l_b__a607 3 роки тому +10

    I live in a fairly small city called Lancaster which is situated in Northern England and I believe it was first settled by the Romans with the ‘caster’ part of city’s name referring to the old Roman castrum. Where the military camp used to be there is now a castle though the Roman baths can still be seen along with the forts agger which I think is an earthen mound that would have been on the outer side of the forts boundaries. Just south of the city lay the ruins of Cockersand Abbey which was dissolved in 1536. I mention this abbey because two Roman statuettes were found nearby, suggesting that there was once the presence of a Roman shrine. I find this pretty cool because this place is in the middle of nowhere, out on the coastline and to think that the Romans may have established a shrine of sorts which may have influenced the later placement of the Abbey fascinates me.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +2

      Roman ruins show up in all sorts of unexpected places

    • @jeremyd1869
      @jeremyd1869 3 роки тому +3

      Maybe the placement of abbies and churches on or near Roman structures was influenced by the proximity to building materials.

    • @a_l_b__a607
      @a_l_b__a607 3 роки тому +1

      @@jeremyd1869 I would go check out Lindybeige’s video on St. Mary’s Chapel I believe he touches on the Chapel’s placement being influenced by a previous pagan site I don’t think he mentions the Romans but it’s still pretty interesting to watch if you’re interested in that sort of stuff :)

    • @dariusanderton3760
      @dariusanderton3760 3 роки тому +3

      I recall some documentary about a very old parish church in England that had some small statues in alcoves in the wall, and people thought they were statues of Christian Saints. They were actually small Roman statues of pagan gods.

    • @a_l_b__a607
      @a_l_b__a607 3 роки тому +1

      @@dariusanderton3760 I wonder how long the belief in the Roman Gods and Goddesses was held by some Britons once the Romans stopped governing the region. I mean the Roman Goddess Britannia is still used today in British culture though obviously not for the purpose of worship. I might look into it a bit more - it seems interesting.

  • @MrPickle21100
    @MrPickle21100 2 роки тому +2

    I never think about what stuff looked like before it was excavated. The visual in this video was really cool!

  • @idonttrustlikethat4269
    @idonttrustlikethat4269 2 роки тому

    Simple and short, I love this channel.

  • @aveuch
    @aveuch 3 роки тому +19

    The coolest thing is reading disenchanted medieval accounts of the ruins.

    • @firstlast5454
      @firstlast5454 3 роки тому +1

      Any links??

    • @aveuch
      @aveuch 3 роки тому +4

      @Tiberius I'mserious @First Last I'm specifically thinking of Du Bellay's Regrets.

  • @JuanCanuck
    @JuanCanuck 3 роки тому +9

    Dust, Dead Plants and Debris is the name of my next album

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +1

      I ask only for a shout-out in the liner notes

    • @nunyabiznes33
      @nunyabiznes33 3 роки тому

      Something from a BBC narrated by Sir David Attenborough: "Casualties of Decades".
      Maybe replace "Casualties" with "debris" or "remains".

  • @susmitade5374
    @susmitade5374 2 роки тому +2

    Nice video. It answered my queries in a short and precise manner. Read about Renaissance in school and college text books. But reading through the replies here had been very educative for me. Developing properties in a city with historical ruins underneath brings out interesting challenges for both government and property owners. For a student of history, this is an interesting angle to the story of conservation.

  • @danielfishburn7042
    @danielfishburn7042 2 роки тому +1

    idk how I wasn’t subbed already been watching your vids for a couple months thank you for posting!

  • @williamshepley9054
    @williamshepley9054 3 роки тому +11

    To see Rome in about say 800 AD would have been interesting. Unfortunately it's marble burnt for lyme. I walked today from Metro Octaviano to Furio Camillo. I love walking Rome.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +7

      Rome is probably my favorite city anywhere to just wander.

    • @paoloviti6156
      @paoloviti6156 3 роки тому +1

      @@toldinstone I agree fully with you, often I have been wandering for hours as it I always find something interesting to see ...

    • @williamshepley9054
      @williamshepley9054 3 роки тому +2

      @@toldinstone There are infinite details here and once a person has the historical chronology down they can start to make a little sense of it. Piece it together. I have a BA in geology and Rome is like one big sedimentary structure. Just the evolution of the Aurelian Walls is a study. I come here every year for 3 months and even longer. Ciao

    • @shaundavenport621
      @shaundavenport621 3 роки тому

      Lucky lucky people! Good for you.😁👍👍👍

    • @paoloviti6156
      @paoloviti6156 3 роки тому +2

      @@williamshepley9054 that is true regarding Rome and I always regarded this city as really special especially if you have a good historical background like yourself! I've been traveling in many countries and places but I always come back, also because my son lives there so everytime I go to Rome I always made sure to take my son to show him something special and try to teach my son, he is 16 years old, a good dose of history and architecture but unfortunately it is months I have not been able to see both him and Rome because of the bloody Covid.

  • @jamessmythe1891
    @jamessmythe1891 2 роки тому +4

    City of London seems to have been built on top of old Roman buildings. When digging deep to lay down foundations for tower Blocks, the Construction workers keep finding old Roman remains, pottery, tiles etc.
    Wonder if there was a mud flood, river Thames rose high and left behind miles and miles of mud ?

    • @jefferyindorf699
      @jefferyindorf699 9 місяців тому

      Floods,dirt, trash, and debris all accounts for this.

  • @Deathrizes
    @Deathrizes 2 роки тому

    Great video! Love your history videos.

  • @nodaha88
    @nodaha88 3 роки тому +1

    I like this style; giving the short answer then elaborating it. This needs to become a regular series.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +1

      Glad to hear it! I hope to keep making "short answer" videos.

  • @CatChrist
    @CatChrist 3 роки тому +9

    Commenting solely for the algorithm: you deserve it. Truly appreciate the excellent content. Wish the best for you.

  • @jeffersonparis7767
    @jeffersonparis7767 2 роки тому +7

    That's my question that needs a quick answer: Did the Romans allowed the aqueducts to get into disrepair (and how did they manage without them)?

    • @Slo-ryde
      @Slo-ryde 9 місяців тому

      Not sure if you are still wondering…. But those aqueducts were first purposefully damaged by the invading barbarians ( goths); to cut the water supply to the city they were besieging. Some were repaired but subsequent invaders did the same thing!

  • @old_account189
    @old_account189 3 роки тому

    Thanks Ryan :D
    Real nice video.

  • @Oyuki-Mayonesa
    @Oyuki-Mayonesa 8 місяців тому

    Omg, you told me the answer right away, subscribed! Great video 👍🙌

  • @canamrider07
    @canamrider07 3 роки тому +33

    I have been to Rome, I was at a loss when taking the tours of the ancient sites and trying to understand how buried. I still don’t.

    • @MatthewB-Kornafel-xv6oi
      @MatthewB-Kornafel-xv6oi 3 роки тому +4

      Mud flood reset of tartaria. Forbidden history. World reset 1800s. Look it up.

    • @MACTEP_CHOB
      @MACTEP_CHOB 3 роки тому

      @@MatthewB-Kornafel-xv6oi Tartaria was much further east

    • @bugrilyus
      @bugrilyus 3 роки тому +3

      @@nateman10 lol, the guy is an historian.

    • @Yorkyscott
      @Yorkyscott 3 роки тому +3

      @@bugrilyus
      The guy is wrong. No way would debris and soil bury things 20 to 30 feet. Mud flood is a better explanation particularly as it can be seen everywhere in the world

    • @bugrilyus
      @bugrilyus 3 роки тому +3

      @@Yorkyscott Mud flow in an active city? dust buildup sounds more reasonable to me until I see more evidence.

  • @bananacat4945
    @bananacat4945 3 роки тому +12

    where are those ruins you showed at the end of the video? its amazing they arent excavated yet!

    • @Blackadder75
      @Blackadder75 3 роки тому +7

      The answer is. All over Turkey, they have an incredible amount of Roman and Greek ruins and not an as wealthy history as Europe so they haven't excavated anything but the most obvious ones.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +14

      The Roman Bath is in Magnesia, near Ephesus. The gate is at Laodicea, not far from Pamukkale.

    • @bananacat4945
      @bananacat4945 3 роки тому +2

      @@toldinstone thanks!

    • @fanroche8573
      @fanroche8573 3 роки тому +3

      @@toldinstone the ruins behind pammukale are amazing too hieropolis
      many moons ago i visited miletus which was a swamp in many areas

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +5

      @@fanroche8573 I once made the mistake of visiting Miletus during a very rainy May, and had to almost swim around the site.

  • @blackcatmagic4090
    @blackcatmagic4090 6 місяців тому

    Fantastic that answers the question that has been puzzling me for years

  • @tonysabell7737
    @tonysabell7737 2 роки тому

    Fascinating. I had always wondered about this.

  • @xband
    @xband 3 роки тому +15

    It’s the same in Bath England. Roman ruins 20 feet below street level. A street level cathedral, or large church across the street which itself is hundreds of years old. This explanation doesn’t make sense to me.

    • @storrho
      @storrho 3 роки тому +10

      The churches were maintained and tended to by medieval and Renaissance inhabitants. The Roman ruins weren't.

    • @event2015
      @event2015 3 роки тому +3

      Mud flood seems like a more likely explanation

    • @jeannesandner1918
      @jeannesandner1918 3 роки тому +1

      @@storrho pourtant le temps ne s'est jamais arrêté! il y a toujours eu des populations pour continuer d'habiter partout!

    • @storrho
      @storrho 3 роки тому +1

      @@jeannesandner1918 je ne parle pas Française tres bien.
      Pardon.

    • @xband
      @xband 3 роки тому +1

      @@storrho true, but it’s across the street from the ruins. Doesn’t seem like enough time for this amount of buildup. Perhaps the mudflows/flooding is a part.

  • @draoi99
    @draoi99 3 роки тому +19

    I often wondered about that, seeing beautiful mosaics buried under metres of soil.

    • @ashvermillion5794
      @ashvermillion5794 3 роки тому +2

      In Britain there are mosaics and remains of villas and other Roman buildings less than a meter under the soil. Farmers accidentally find them when they're plowing their fields.

    • @RobFiles
      @RobFiles 2 роки тому

      Erryday, look into the "Mud Flood" Theory, it's a more entertaining theory about burried buildings (and windows and doors).
      Just stay away from the channels that sell t-shirts and mugs...

  • @timthelamb
    @timthelamb 2 роки тому +1

    Excellent educational videos. Thank you.

  • @KF-bj3ce
    @KF-bj3ce 9 місяців тому

    Very informative and well said. Thanks

  • @myworstenemy680
    @myworstenemy680 3 роки тому +16

    Mysteriously, the ground has risen all over the world. There are cities in the U.S with buildings that are partially buried by 10-30 ft., or more in some cases.
    None of these cities have been abandoned, and many of the buildings still stand. It's the same in countries all over Europe. Entire Roman cities have been buried in England.
    Something happened, and it wasn't garbage and building debris. Some of the statues on Easter Island are partially buried under 20-40 ft. of earth. Some of it can be attributed to erosion, but not nearly all of it. It's a fascinating topic.

    • @onyx91977
      @onyx91977 2 роки тому +1

      Mudflood theory 🤔

    • @GabiN64
      @GabiN64 Рік тому

      we see that plants and trees are able to grow on top of abandoned buildings. it's not totally inconceivable that they can grow over mounds of dirt built up over centuries.

  • @gooble69
    @gooble69 3 роки тому +10

    Imagine how much human history is still buried under sand in the Middle East

    • @rasmusengstrom4683
      @rasmusengstrom4683 2 роки тому +1

      Likely not all that much - you wont find giant libraries or empires buried, but maybe some houses here and there. The reason is back in the ancient world farming arose in the fertile crescent, and those civilisations needed proximity to rivers, whereby archeologists can guess pretty accurately (and by using records) to guess where ancient cities were located.
      Why, for example, cant a supposed civilisation have sprung up then in the midst of Sahara? Well we can never know for sure certainly, but climate, native edible cropa, and water enough to sustain such a civilisation are missing from the equation so it’s very unlikely
      If you’re interested for further reading i suggest looking for a summary of Guns Germs and Steel by Jared Diamond

    • @gooble69
      @gooble69 2 роки тому +1

      @@rasmusengstrom4683
      Lol because this could never happen.... www.kurdistan24.net/en/story/24834-Russian-archaeologists-discover-4,000-year-old-city-in-southern-Iraq

    • @knocksensor3203
      @knocksensor3203 2 роки тому

      I pretty sure some things were missed, undiscovered forever

    • @billa8083
      @billa8083 2 роки тому

      @@gooble69 yep. Many others out there yet to be discovered

    • @knocksensor3203
      @knocksensor3203 2 роки тому

      @@rasmusengstrom4683 just maybe under shifting sands

  • @bran2909
    @bran2909 2 роки тому +1

    I've always wondered this. Thank you so much!

    • @user-kr2mq5dx5d
      @user-kr2mq5dx5d 4 місяці тому

      If he said it was built up unicorn poop with the same lack of evidence would you believe that?

  • @ericohlsen7835
    @ericohlsen7835 2 роки тому +1

    I wondered this same question on my trip to Rome.. thanks for this

  • @TenOrbital
    @TenOrbital 3 роки тому +6

    I have a question about Rome’s walls. There’s a short section of the southern Aurelian walls rebuilt as Renaissance trace italienne with artillery bastions. Why only this section? Is it a woefully incomplete upgrade project for the entire circuit of ancient walls, or was this section regarded as critical?

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +3

      I plan to make a video on the walls of Rome in the relatively near future; when I do, I hope to address your question.

    • @TenOrbital
      @TenOrbital 3 роки тому +2

      Thanks!

    • @elliottferris5929
      @elliottferris5929 3 роки тому

      That is called the Bastione del Sangallo from the name of the architect who built it,approximately in the year 1535 under the papacy of pope Paul the third,the construction implied the demolition of about 400 meters of the ancient walls included a gate(Porta Ardeatina).
      Due the extreme cost and the mutation of the political agenda,the building of a new city walls was shelved.

  • @ma32851
    @ma32851 3 роки тому +5

    Excellent video.
    Question: If one could travel back in time to ancient Rome, would the question "what year is this?" or "what year were you born?" be understood in the same way it is today?
    In other words, was there a universal calendar across the empire?
    Would love to know -
    thanks!

    • @jarlborg1531
      @jarlborg1531 3 роки тому +1

      In the Republican Era, events were described as happening 'In the year of' whoever were the Consuls at the time.

    • @user-yf6rl
      @user-yf6rl 3 роки тому +2

      Hi, I think they meassured the time in years with the reign of their consuls. This means the romans would have said something like this: 'I was born in the year of the consulship of Cicero and Hibrida', which is 63 b.c.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +11

      Glad you enjoyed it!
      And I can certainly do a video on dating systems in the classical world. I'll put it on the list.

  • @bernardmcmahon351
    @bernardmcmahon351 9 місяців тому

    Excellent presentation, thanks

  • @richardglady3009
    @richardglady3009 8 місяців тому

    Thank you for this wonderful video.

  • @5daysofcoffee
    @5daysofcoffee 3 роки тому +4

    What about buildings settling? Even with modern building techniques and boring for soil information, it can be an issue. Although, maybe their foundations were way over designed to make up for a lack of specific knowledge.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +3

      Settling certainly happened - we see plenty of cracks in the walls of ancient buildings - but it was rarely serious enough to cause structures to actually sink into the earth.

  • @rancerants
    @rancerants 3 роки тому +12

    Great channel!
    Q: when did Greeks and Romans stop believing in many gods and why?

    • @robertdavis3433
      @robertdavis3433 3 роки тому +4

      The reason why they stopped believing in their many gods, is because they really didn't believe in them in the first place. That's why it was so easy to substitute paganism for monotheism. People wanted freedom from choice. Believe in only one ,and unite under only one and move forward.

    • @toldinstone
      @toldinstone  3 роки тому +9

      Glad you enjoy the videos! I'll put your question on the list.

    • @eknuds
      @eknuds 3 роки тому +3

      Constantine converted in the early fourth century:
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_the_Great

    • @eknuds
      @eknuds 3 роки тому +2

      There was a moment when Constantine turned away publicly from the Pagan gods. Ordered his chariot to stop and turn away during a public ceremony.

    • @AndreLuis-gw5ox
      @AndreLuis-gw5ox 3 роки тому +5

      @@robertdavis3433 thats an extremely bad take on the subject, considering how much religious the romans where

  • @janfoster9583
    @janfoster9583 5 місяців тому

    Years ago I asked this question of a lecturing archaeologist. Now I get an answer. Thanks!

  • @Jim-bh7gs
    @Jim-bh7gs 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for the short answer. I can't tell you how often I have had this same question. Now I know.

  • @tomhurley974
    @tomhurley974 3 роки тому +4

    this would mean the whole worlds ground level has risen.So start digging and see what you find and then again the sphinx was only buried up to its head and it is much older then rome

    • @rickrandom6734
      @rickrandom6734 3 роки тому +2

      Ground level typically rises in inhabited places. People just throw away stuff to streets and empty lots are used as dumping grounds. In many places ground erodes.

  • @XX-gy7ue
    @XX-gy7ue 3 роки тому +5

    AND IT PRESERVED WHAT WE CHERISH TODAY

  • @andrzejkopalnia
    @andrzejkopalnia 8 місяців тому

    This is also fantastic info regarding the history of A Song of Ice and Fire. Nice video!!!!

  • @plinyelder8156
    @plinyelder8156 8 місяців тому +1

    You will go far with this format

  • @caiuspostumiusturrinus1024
    @caiuspostumiusturrinus1024 8 місяців тому +4

    Short logical answer: mud flood

  • @Sean-tl5yl
    @Sean-tl5yl 4 місяці тому

    So glad to find your site! Everyone on UA-cam needs to learn hoe to do this!

  • @repnotic4550
    @repnotic4550 8 місяців тому

    omgggggg the perfect video. short and to the point

  • @retroactivecontinuity3622
    @retroactivecontinuity3622 3 роки тому +7

    This 'buried building' issue is all over the world. You can see buildings with half windows on the same level as the floor all over the place. I think they're not telling us something! 🤔

    • @ApeX-pj4mq
      @ApeX-pj4mq 3 роки тому +1

      I swear to the sky fairy, this better not be another mudflood theory

    • @billa8083
      @billa8083 2 роки тому +2

      Your parents never explained erosion and gravity to you? So sorry you have been deprived of such knowledge.

    • @Frenchy78ify
      @Frenchy78ify 2 роки тому

      @@ApeX-pj4mq what do you think it is when we are talking about rome being buried and not knowing why ... yeah mudflood all day, it's not the only city at all buried like that undrgound. Every major cities is buried like the sky fall on our head lmao

    • @ApeX-pj4mq
      @ApeX-pj4mq 2 роки тому +1

      @@Frenchy78ify Sediment piles up INCREDIBLY fast in large metropolitan cities. Roads are built over old roads and structures are built over destroyed or pre existing ones. This is very normal and the entire process of this happening has been documented in Rome