Electrophilic aromatic substitution | Aromatic Compounds | Organic chemistry | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 25 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 137

  • @giantjupiter
    @giantjupiter 2 роки тому +11

    Precise. Perfect. Nothing more. Nothing less.

  • @MagicalBlingBling93
    @MagicalBlingBling93 12 років тому +5

    ربي ما يضيع جهدنا وتعبنا ونجيب الفل مارك بالفاينل يارب ^^

  • @ridhimasingh6985
    @ridhimasingh6985 6 років тому +16

    The mechanisms explained in detail by The Khan Academy are a great help ! Thank u guys

  • @nawareltohami8252
    @nawareltohami8252 2 роки тому +4

    I can't be more happier you explained it so easily like just drinking water.

  • @manutdfan4321
    @manutdfan4321 13 років тому +74

    "It wants electrons really, really, really, really, REALLY bad!!" haha you are the man , thanks so much for this.

    • @iSVX1103
      @iSVX1103 4 роки тому +1

      Hey 8 year old comment!

    • @rickandelon9374
      @rickandelon9374 3 роки тому +4

      @@iSVX1103 replying to comment older than 5 years is frowned upon and is taboo. Stop doing this!

    • @iSVX1103
      @iSVX1103 3 роки тому +5

      @@rickandelon9374 What do you mean by Taboo?

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому +2

      @@rickandelon9374 Hey I've been replying to older comments that say things like "I have an exam tomorrow!", and I usually reply with "How did the test go?" I thought this would be odd but not taboo. For what it's worth, I don't think anyone has taken offense to these replies so far, and it has lead to some cool conversations.
      Is there a general consensus that this is taboo, or do just some people think it's not a good idea?

    • @sameersd_real
      @sameersd_real 2 місяці тому +1

      ​@@iSVX1103 This comment is now 4yrs old

  • @mygorgeouspets
    @mygorgeouspets 3 роки тому +17

    10 years later, still helpful and to the point! Thank you!

  • @SikanderkhanPTI
    @SikanderkhanPTI 11 років тому +27

    wrealy wrealy wrealy wrealy wrealy wrealy nice video but plzz also make a video of benzene nitration and sulphonation i have problems in that, and may be others also have.

  • @rajeshraj-oq6wg
    @rajeshraj-oq6wg 7 років тому +34

    please make nitration, sulphonation, halogenation,friedalcraft alkylation, acylation, protonation,nitrozation,diazo coupling,kolb's reaction and reimer-teimer reaction 😭😭😭

  • @kishanbhari4
    @kishanbhari4 12 років тому +3

    thanks lotttttttttt.your video has really helped me lot n it is also going to help the students of developing country like nepal................

  • @MrMedris
    @MrMedris 13 років тому +22

    I have watched all your videos. THEY ARE AWEEEEEEEEEEEEESOME. thank you.
    Do you have "Nitration of benzene mechanism"?

  • @m.muratksla2339
    @m.muratksla2339 10 років тому +3

    best teaching there is :) much thanks from Turkey.

  • @machacooling
    @machacooling 2 місяці тому

    `13 years ago and still helpful ❤

  • @pujakale8984
    @pujakale8984 8 років тому +4

    the thing which no one could explain me . I got to learn from this video. thanks alot sir

  • @iamsameron
    @iamsameron 12 років тому +2

    sal you are better than my chemistry teacher.......thank u so much..

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому

      I know this was a long time ago, but I was just curious how the rest of your chemistry class went.

  • @philsaspiezone
    @philsaspiezone 14 років тому

    If the electrophile is a halogen, the bond can be polarised by using a Lewis acid catalyst. If the electrphilic substitution is a sulphonation, then no Lewis acid is necessary, and the proton reacts with the sulphonate anion, forming the sulphonic acid.

  • @emmanuellaoffiong7751
    @emmanuellaoffiong7751 2 роки тому +7

    This guy should be paid my tuition fees because these videos are worth more than my in-class lectures

  • @barakajohn686
    @barakajohn686 Рік тому +1

    soo good

  • @TitanicBadFlute
    @TitanicBadFlute 11 років тому

    Seriously, Khan Academy has taught me more than school and University put together :P

  • @norwayte
    @norwayte 14 років тому +3

    Could you add/include an orbital visualization of these processes in organic chemistry? Maybe in all (following) chemistry videos? Thank you. Keep on going.

  • @mubarakk4198
    @mubarakk4198 Рік тому +1

    Excellent... awesome..thanks a lot.😊

  • @OmarXSparrow
    @OmarXSparrow 7 років тому +4

    that help me alot

  • @jasmineothman3492
    @jasmineothman3492 3 роки тому +2

    Thank you so much for your great explaining 🌹🌹

  • @RakeshSingh-tm5wp
    @RakeshSingh-tm5wp 2 роки тому

    Sir please solved the problems of Peter skayes and Morrison Boyd also

  • @sweetdreamer2547
    @sweetdreamer2547 3 роки тому +1

    Thanku so much sir

  • @frankensteinx5378
    @frankensteinx5378 5 років тому +1

    9:45

  • @khans.mariyashraf
    @khans.mariyashraf 8 місяців тому

    Thank you very much ❤

  • @j9312
    @j9312 12 років тому +1

    seriously man how can you use a mouse with that kind of accuracy. you never cease to amaze me. ps kacademy > my college

  • @sweetangel3952
    @sweetangel3952 5 років тому +1

    Its just great... I understand it clearly

  • @baby00040007
    @baby00040007 13 років тому +3

    like someone already said, UR THE MAN :]

    • @iSVX1103
      @iSVX1103 4 роки тому

      Hey 8 year old comment!

  • @dimasaleem8411
    @dimasaleem8411 7 років тому +1

    Oh my god , you are really perfect teacher ... thank you a lot 😭😭💕

  • @pammadiline
    @pammadiline 12 років тому +1

    Thank you soooo much Khan!! I'm now feeling confident about my coming exam! God bless youuu xxx

    • @iSVX1103
      @iSVX1103 4 роки тому +1

      Hey 8 year old comment

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому

      I know those exams were years ago, but I was curious how they went, and how your studies went after that.

  • @davidhalliwell1565
    @davidhalliwell1565 6 років тому

    A good video. However, when referring to resonance hybrids it is unfortunate that he talks about he talks about electrons "swishing about". Resonance hybids are intermediates in structure and do not alternate between each other as is implied by his presentation.

  • @Vanessa-zi4og
    @Vanessa-zi4og 8 років тому +3

    Thank you so much!!! 😄😄😄

  • @4Sara5
    @4Sara5 12 років тому +2

    شكراً لك ، شرح رائع جدا

  • @Spasticks
    @Spasticks 12 років тому

    arghh khan academy, we meet again.. during this horrible period of exams and stress.

  • @prashantdighembbs610
    @prashantdighembbs610 8 років тому +3

    nice explanation than you

  • @MaybeIWillPutANameOneDay
    @MaybeIWillPutANameOneDay 3 місяці тому

    Still helps

  • @zhlim8699
    @zhlim8699 11 років тому +1

    Luv you so much! Your explanation sooo clear! How talented u r!

  • @nourhan8223
    @nourhan8223 2 роки тому +1

    Wonderful explanation 👍

  • @divyavreddy4783
    @divyavreddy4783 3 роки тому

    In nutrition of benzene why does the electrophile attaches only to the meta position rather than ortho and para

  • @BboyKiddy
    @BboyKiddy 7 років тому +13

    Good content! Just a suggestion, maybe speed up the drawing bits. Just feels like it's making the videos unnecessarily long.

    • @colecovington9804
      @colecovington9804 4 роки тому +2

      turn the video speed up to 1.5! it helps so much

  • @ShuraifARafi
    @ShuraifARafi 5 років тому

    Thank you!

  • @wondertoey
    @wondertoey 12 років тому

    thans a lot. you are wonderful teacher.

  • @shimahassan2101
    @shimahassan2101 2 роки тому

    I love his voice 😁😁

  • @TheNoor555
    @TheNoor555 9 років тому +3

    Thank you but please could you post a video about arenes and acylation

    • @zainmalik6263
      @zainmalik6263 5 років тому

      Do search alak pandey and arvind tutorials too
      .

  • @mushfiqborat113
    @mushfiqborat113 6 років тому

    This is a chemical liquid formed from natural processes and human activities derived from coal, crude oils and other by-products of oil-refining processes. It is also known as benzol, phene, coal naptha, cyclohexatriene and phenyl hydride: built from carbon and hydrogen atoms-a ring of six carbon atoms, each attached to one hydrogen. It is used in the manufacturing of organic compounds as a solvent and an intermediate.

  • @주인공-f6p
    @주인공-f6p 5 років тому

    Thank you kind sir

  • @rosefiona22
    @rosefiona22 14 років тому +1

    Thank you sooo much. You are going to help me pass my finals!

    • @iSVX1103
      @iSVX1103 4 роки тому +1

      Hey 9 year old comment!

    • @PunmasterSTP
      @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому

      Hey I know it's been awhile, but how did your finals go?

    • @Benzene42
      @Benzene42 10 місяців тому

      Ohh Bhai tu jinda hai

  • @bmapruzzese
    @bmapruzzese 12 років тому +1

    I seriously love your videos. They help so much.

  • @ABHISHEK3960
    @ABHISHEK3960 8 років тому

    thank you khan academy

  • @MrPranav95
    @MrPranav95 11 років тому

    Thank you sal

  • @yeahmate94
    @yeahmate94 11 років тому

    should have mentioned the formation of the electrophile / with the acids

  • @cherelsiimaubi2343
    @cherelsiimaubi2343 4 роки тому

    Extremely helpful

  • @pharmadoctors9477
    @pharmadoctors9477 7 років тому +1

    can u please explain last step.. to form a bond we need at least 2 electrons..isn't it?? but in the last step with single electron how a bond can be formed?? i didn't get this

  • @joshuamensah9309
    @joshuamensah9309 4 роки тому

    Lifesaver!!!!

  • @MegaBlankers
    @MegaBlankers 11 років тому +1

    PLEASE make Nitration and Sufonation of Benzene video!!!! :D

  • @dawitsogesoto6561
    @dawitsogesoto6561 7 років тому

    your sound is very good!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @ePsycho67
    @ePsycho67 12 років тому

    Why would the electrophile react with the benzene ring when it has a less stable base available to react with?

  • @finlovejil4ever
    @finlovejil4ever 12 років тому

    thanks

  • @RS-dw2ql
    @RS-dw2ql 11 років тому

    Thank you ♥ شكرا ♥

  • @folkytos
    @folkytos 12 років тому +1

    These video are amazing!!! Thank u so much from italy :)

    • @iSVX1103
      @iSVX1103 4 роки тому

      Hey 8 year old comment!

  • @ZiGiiiiii
    @ZiGiiiiii 11 років тому

    Thanks, helped me alot.

  • @the.angeltaylor
    @the.angeltaylor 6 років тому

    Is the answer that you got the only correct answer? Can the Electrophile be added to a different carbon and the answer still be correct?

  • @drjsteinberg
    @drjsteinberg 14 років тому +2

    Great videos...thank you! What program/hardware are you using to draw/record?

  • @cdhr9480
    @cdhr9480 Рік тому +1

    This explanation is easier to understand than my boyfriend.

  • @dukeofdoom4272
    @dukeofdoom4272 4 роки тому

    Alakh sir is best

  • @chemtutorial2759
    @chemtutorial2759 2 роки тому

    very nice video

  • @lelouchlamperouge2085
    @lelouchlamperouge2085 8 років тому

    arigatou :)

  • @jadeal9674
    @jadeal9674 9 років тому

    ❤️❤️ Thank you sir

  • @joodyya
    @joodyya 9 років тому

    Thanks❤️❤️

  • @thenicolochy
    @thenicolochy 14 років тому

    Oh my goodness!! Just what I need!!!

  • @omabaogwu4039
    @omabaogwu4039 9 років тому

    watch the reaction mechanism

  • @aliaamahmoud1177
    @aliaamahmoud1177 6 років тому

    great video

  • @uniquefriend5018
    @uniquefriend5018 4 роки тому +1

    “Do you remember the good old days when electrons could bounce all around me from double bond to double bond and I was a perfect benzene ring?” Benzene complex.

  • @ashrafhossain8911
    @ashrafhossain8911 9 років тому +1

    Thank you sir,so well explained.

  • @PunmasterSTP
    @PunmasterSTP 2 роки тому

    Electrophilic aromatic substitution? More like "Everyone should be paying you their tuition!" Thanks so much for making university-lecture quality (or even better) material together and then sharing it for free. Bless Khan Academy!

  • @KingdomEnd
    @KingdomEnd 11 років тому +2

    I love you. I really, really, really, really, really, REALLY, do.

  • @emmanueltd7628
    @emmanueltd7628 8 років тому

    instead of a base does a lewis base work to make the carbon neutral??

  • @0774194
    @0774194 10 років тому

    convoluted process indeed

  • @robertomirandas
    @robertomirandas 11 років тому

    you should teach teachers

  • @jumanaaltheeb846
    @jumanaaltheeb846 11 років тому

    Thank you Thank you :) :)

  • @saranawzad7019
    @saranawzad7019 8 місяців тому

    Best

  • @nihayaturrohmah4230
    @nihayaturrohmah4230 3 роки тому

    #50

  • @saddieahsan
    @saddieahsan 6 років тому

    0.5, he sounds crossed

  • @LeeYertzell
    @LeeYertzell 10 років тому +2

    Is there any situation where the negatively charged base would react with the carbocation instead of separating a Hydrogen from the ring? Or am I missing something simple?

    • @KeepRocken
      @KeepRocken 9 років тому +3

      Aromaticity needs to be restored because the system is much more thermodynamically preferable in this state. Adding onto the benzene ring (I think you are talking about nucleophilic addition) would remove aromaticity from the initial benzene system, and so the reaction would not readily occur. General rule: When you start aromatic, you should end aromatic!

    • @nxph2108
      @nxph2108 9 років тому

      +Matt Hint superb response pal!

    • @madhurirupert8463
      @madhurirupert8463 7 років тому

      matt hint the general rule is good

    • @gouravnishad6829
      @gouravnishad6829 6 років тому

      well what u r thinking of..may only happen at low temperautes where kinetically controlled product is major...but on STP...thermodynamics says...aromatic compounds are extra stable...so u cannot afford to lose that aromatic character...if the product has higher energy..then why would it like to procedd forward??

  • @puterimalaysia9
    @puterimalaysia9 5 років тому +1

    Change the playback speed to 1.25x and thank me later!

  • @alejandravillegas9478
    @alejandravillegas9478 3 роки тому

    OMG, this is from ten years ago what?

  • @iamsunipa5581
    @iamsunipa5581 6 років тому +3

    "Wealy wealy wealy good at getting electron"

  • @parthmistry8628
    @parthmistry8628 8 років тому

    which software do you use here

  • @jasonanderson846
    @jasonanderson846 11 місяців тому

    As president, I will make Khan Academy official. Watch the videos, pass the tests, and you're done.

  • @mariabertha667
    @mariabertha667 8 років тому

    He sounds so so different in these old videos

  • @Homeofrachael
    @Homeofrachael Рік тому

  • @norske5000
    @norske5000 12 років тому

    wait i was looking for a glitch hop artis named Electrophile but then sience.

  • @MagicalBlingBling93
    @MagicalBlingBling93 12 років тому

    PY student at KSU? x'D

  • @Italian_Isaac_Clarke
    @Italian_Isaac_Clarke 6 років тому

    Jesus, just thinking of the name of it in English makes me get an head-hake.

  • @videochris69
    @videochris69 12 років тому

    in the spirit of education he is using a pen/tablet device to "draw"

  • @Aisha-g
    @Aisha-g 7 років тому

    Bromine is Br not B

    • @serisingh
      @serisingh 7 років тому +1

      The B is used to ambiguously represent any base, not bromine.

  • @amishachouksey26
    @amishachouksey26 Рік тому

    Its 2023 seriously💀!!

  • @cowgirlup2181
    @cowgirlup2181 11 років тому

    Too much drawing combined with to uncheck erasing and changing colors and extra steps made this video not good.

  • @kaillee6279
    @kaillee6279 3 роки тому

    Jesus is on his way , he loves you and is here to give you peace , joy and love for free.