Plato's Philosophy - From Socrates to Sartre (1978)

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  • Опубліковано 31 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 404

  • @Philosophy_Overdose
    @Philosophy_Overdose  3 місяці тому +4

    00:00 Shadow & Substance
    28:07 Opinion vs Knowledge
    56:13 The Three Part Man
    1:24:13 The Ideal State

    • @starcapture3040
      @starcapture3040 2 місяці тому

      anything about Ibn Sinna or Averröes?

  • @marktauber7355
    @marktauber7355 Рік тому +83

    This was recorded in the late 1970s when I was in college. It is still astonishingly fresh today. I have not heard a better encapsulation of philosophy than this series.

    • @dennismorris7573
      @dennismorris7573 Рік тому +5

      Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine was quite brilliant.

    • @SeptemberAdam
      @SeptemberAdam 11 місяців тому

      Because you are still a child. You ain't been around enough. There's been plenty others, some still alive the rest dead who have lectured just as good if not better. You ain't heard them. Don't set yourself up as the "ultimate authority" on who's worthy to teach and who ain't. That's ignorant! You are merely a child. Grow up and get around some more.

    • @jrb4935
      @jrb4935 6 місяців тому

      Have you heard the Leonard Peikoff 'History of Western Philosophy' lecture series?

  • @anindyabhattacharya840
    @anindyabhattacharya840 Рік тому +50

    I wish I had had a teacher like Thelma in my youth. Simply wonderful!!

    • @KibyNykraft
      @KibyNykraft Рік тому +1

      @WaytoGo723 One small error is there : Skepticism is not to doubt the goal or possibility of knowledge. Skepticism is to challenge all claims or beliefs so that the claims might be tested and examined enough to reach a truth about the claims or to hone them or improve them into a better quality. This is the large difference between NEO-platonism vs realism. A K A Subjectivism/modernism vs moral objectivism and science.

    • @Silly.Old.Sisyphus
      @Silly.Old.Sisyphus Рік тому +1

      rather you than me; she looks, sounds, and moves too much like Lady Bracknell or Bertie's Aunt Agatha for comfort. Her historical precis is excellent, but her interpretations are a bit wishy-washy, as might only be expected of a career philoospher, because philosophy is science without knowledge :)

    • @Silly.Old.Sisyphus
      @Silly.Old.Sisyphus Рік тому

      @WaytoGo723 yours sounds like a ChatGPT sentence, taking a few words of my comment and rearranging them and chucking in a few other words that are statistically correlated, but without any reference to their meaning. That's philosophy without thought!

    • @dennismorris7573
      @dennismorris7573 Рік тому

      @WaytoGo723 There are many excellent professors and teachers, but rather than fomenting more through apprenticeship, if you will, many institutions hire teachers on a part time basis, to fill class scheduling "needs", but not, sadly, to fill the subject matter taught with the excellence and experience it deserves. As such, teachers have become more of a commodity, and the focus away from teaching staff and toward the proliferation of countless, meaningless positions in "administration" designed primarily to keep people busy doing essentially nothing, destroys the very fabric of the educational process.

    • @samuelgarrod8327
      @samuelgarrod8327 3 місяці тому

      I bloody don't! A scary looking Murican would have terrified me at school in rural France in the 70s.

  • @richardbaroff4911
    @richardbaroff4911 Рік тому +14

    This takesme back 45 years to when I was Thelma's student and I think friend. A real pleausre and nostalgic as well. She was a warm person and a great teacher.

  • @nkanyezitshabalala5256
    @nkanyezitshabalala5256 2 роки тому +172

    This is possibly the best exposition on Platonic philosophy I have ever encountered. The presentation is truly exceptional 👌 👏

    • @johnr6087
      @johnr6087 2 роки тому +6

      Happy to hear that! I’m about to watch this video and I’m curious about Plato’s influence on Christianity.
      Christianity’s view of the soul/body dualism, dying, the afterlife, Satan, and God the Father can differ from both Orthodox Judaism and Islam.
      I’ve heard some contend this had to do with some of Christianity’s Early Church Fathers and their ideas being influenced by Plato.

    • @janelliot5643
      @janelliot5643 2 роки тому +1

      27:35

    • @nkanyezitshabalala5256
      @nkanyezitshabalala5256 2 роки тому +6

      @John R I'm not an expert in that regard but there is a lecture by Professor Leonard Peikoff in his series on the history of philosophy by the Ayn Rand Institute - here on UA-cam - that touches on that. It's Neoplatonism and the transition to Christianity Part 24. And you may also consider the following lectures. Hope this helps.

    • @johnr6087
      @johnr6087 2 роки тому +1

      @@nkanyezitshabalala5256
      Thank you very much! That helps for sure.

    • @anhumblemessengerofthelawo3858
      @anhumblemessengerofthelawo3858 2 роки тому +1

      _if you're interested in Platonism, then read Jacob Klein._

  • @ParallelNewsNetwork
    @ParallelNewsNetwork 2 роки тому +104

    This woman speaks with pure clarity.

    • @danielhickmott5800
      @danielhickmott5800 Рік тому +8

      She has been classically educated and probably a professor. Yes, Thelma Z. Lavine - quite the educator.

    • @JonoPaltin
      @JonoPaltin Рік тому +6

      I love her Julia Childesque candor

    • @PhilipPedro2112
      @PhilipPedro2112 Рік тому +3

      Quite a good speaker, yes.
      But there is a component of her speech that I notice frequently in contemporary speakers, mainly with professional television news anchors.
      That is, a noticable clicking or popping sound of the mouth immediately before or after formation of a word. I wonder if they are aware of what they are doing. Have they been trained to do this?
      I have asked people about this and nobody seems to notice it. I am hoping to ask this to a speech teacher for their opinion.

    • @irinaz9034
      @irinaz9034 Рік тому

      @@JonoPaltin My impression also exactly!

    • @jumo5893
      @jumo5893 Рік тому +3

      @@PhilipPedro2112 i find this is how they speak on public radio as well

  • @georgedantz3617
    @georgedantz3617 Рік тому +40

    This is one of the most exceptional videos on introductory philosophy I have seen as of yet. The narrator does a stellar job at making the subject matter clear and understandable.

  • @spacerandy
    @spacerandy 2 роки тому +65

    Please post more of Thelma’s lectures, she was wonderful and I’d watch all of them.

    • @zoiemarsh4824
      @zoiemarsh4824 2 роки тому

      poooo🎉loooolo

    • @zoiemarsh4824
      @zoiemarsh4824 2 роки тому

      o

    • @nkanyezitshabalala5256
      @nkanyezitshabalala5256 2 роки тому +6

      Why don't we have these types of shows anymore?

    • @johnnevue8270
      @johnnevue8270 2 роки тому

      1:52:57

    • @johnnevue8270
      @johnnevue8270 2 роки тому

      WOW! Life, liberty, and the pursuit of Individual FREEDOM”? Now, it’s been a LONG time since I’ve brushed up on my philosophy, but I’m glad I’m finally starting to see what kind of pure and utter BULLS&@T has this whole ILLUSION of “liberty” our society has apparently evolved out of and is emerging to ; namely that 4 letter word FREE out of which they’ve cropped some strange notions about an individual’s 1:52:57 needs concerning FREEDOM! I must have been pretty stupid to have bought THAT one at such an early age, and especially all while growing up receiving my compulsory education while nestled right here amongst the gentle roiling hills of Noble New England, supposedly the very birthplace of modern constitutional democracy, at least for here in North America? And they tried to pawn that whole old bottle of English Spirits over unto ME as some kind of evidence for their “God” ever since?
      It’d almost be comical if it wasn’t so sad and obvious? 😢
      And some people will wonder why we’ve been having so many mass shooting incidents here lately? I’m not even sure WHY, but I don’t think it’s because we have any too much of that 5 letter word, “Truth” floating around to give us any better insights into it’s origins or possible future developments? Well, label me CRAZY if I won’t pay for THAT product!!!

  • @SJSUPhilosopher
    @SJSUPhilosopher Рік тому +39

    I was a teenager who was greatly influenced in a most positive way by Dr. Lavine's TV series. I was living in Maryland & the series was regularly shown on a local PBS channel. I later earned 3 degrees in Philosophy, 1 from The University of Maryland & 2 from Cornell University, including my Ph.D. in Philosophy in 1992. Please watch & learn! It's a great TV series, edgier than you might suppose, too.

    • @stephenmacdonald4005
      @stephenmacdonald4005 Рік тому +5

      Thank you for your generous comment.

    • @StAsshole
      @StAsshole Рік тому +1

      What questions did you end up asking? It would be exciting to find out where this journey took you.. so far..

    • @snakejuce
      @snakejuce Рік тому

      Now remind the class that you cannot do anything with a Philo degree besides teaching.

    • @jaredherring958
      @jaredherring958 Рік тому

      Better future in selling snake juice?

  • @MrGaborseres
    @MrGaborseres Рік тому +12

    Wonderful indeed 😊.... She is the reason I'm hooked on Socrates and Plato and other philosopers.........started listening to her many decades ago on my small black&white TV 📺 she passed away in 2011, RIP

  • @joelwatson4083
    @joelwatson4083 Рік тому +3

    OMG does this bring back memories!. These videos were my first Phil course, which was at night. The instructor would plug in this VHS tape and play it. At the end of class, he would ask what we thought. We all thought nothing because we didn't understand a word of it. Mainly because non of us, all working people, could stay awake. The instructor didn't understand it either and admitted it. We all passed. Today I have a degree in Phil and I still only understand some of it.

  • @kennethhamilton4827
    @kennethhamilton4827 Рік тому +8

    She’s what the world needs: a TEACHER.

  • @tiamatxvxianash9202
    @tiamatxvxianash9202 Рік тому +6

    Thelma Lavine inspires her listeners to a level of righteous confidence where one simply wants to stand up and clap ones hands in gratitude. She is one of my own personal angelic trumpeters as represented in Michaelangelo's , "The Dreams of human life".

  • @patriceortovent6451
    @patriceortovent6451 Рік тому +21

    A remarkable mind capable to explain the essence of great works by philosophers in history with an outstanding clarity. thanks for the effort to have her lectures available on UA-cam, a real treasure.

    • @harveyyoung3423
      @harveyyoung3423 Рік тому

      "essence"? in "relation" with/to Plato? Surly you mean idea or form? A good reflection, to avoid, maybe a certain, Socratic irony : ) I'm Just being dialectical.

  • @Medina-bk2fo
    @Medina-bk2fo 7 місяців тому +2

    I AM SO HAPPY to re-discover Ms. Lavine. I watched her in my youth on UHF TV-channel. Never thought I'd find her again. THANK YOU SO MUCH!!

  • @saulorocha3755
    @saulorocha3755 2 роки тому +16

    Thelma is fantastic, I like the way she presents the ideas of the philosopher and only then gives her criticism.

  • @VinnieMTG2024
    @VinnieMTG2024 2 роки тому +28

    We need this kind of solid content nowadays.

  • @stevenotte3447
    @stevenotte3447 Рік тому +3

    Wow, Thelma Lavine takes over the scene, and lights so many candles for our cake in the baking, from stars of the Cosmos. Oh, Oh, Thelma, where've you been when I was only so static gazing out so many windows in so many schools. You're Author! Thanks for your courage!

  • @noshirm6285
    @noshirm6285 2 роки тому +23

    Your channel is a treasure trove of knowledge. 🤗👏🏻🤗 I’m thoroughly enjoying Lavine’s presentation! Her being restricted to 28 minutes for each episode means she has to speak a bit hurriedly, but it’s all eminently comprehensible. 👏🏻

  • @tan-xyz
    @tan-xyz 2 роки тому +10

    Fantastic video, and great lecture. Thank you very much for uploading this.

  • @kenharvey8946
    @kenharvey8946 Рік тому +5

    I wanted these as a kid when PBS began.I am more impressed with the presentation now as the years that passed PBS thought one must present a subject with graphics and special affects.
    When all you need is a great communicator.

  • @karenlavigne1108
    @karenlavigne1108 9 місяців тому +1

    What a gifted teacher! If only we had more teachers like her in our 2024 society. This is education @ it’s finest.

  • @levmushkin17
    @levmushkin17 2 роки тому +32

    it would be wonderful if you could upload more videos of this series.

    • @languagegame410
      @languagegame410 2 роки тому +6

      i second that in the strongest of English langauge game posted reply comments imaginable, good monsieur... kind monsieur... ssssssweet monsieur!

    • @klokangeorge4005
      @klokangeorge4005 Рік тому

      Herr a Clitoris, it's all.
      We all Are thé Heroes of an Clitoris
      Jenže ta ryba se pak zase přetaví do samce, a to už je trochu moc.
      Chvíli muž, chvíli žena!
      A pořád ten Pořad: Vlhko

  • @jesskuhmess
    @jesskuhmess Рік тому +11

    Wow this is an incredible expression of philosophical concept

  • @LoneMonk1
    @LoneMonk1 2 роки тому +21

    Oh wow, I loved this series. This was PBS at its best.

  • @psvs3960
    @psvs3960 Рік тому +8

    More of this Series, please.

  • @sirbeardcat
    @sirbeardcat 2 роки тому +3

    really enjoyed your other upload from this series, looking forward to this a great deal! thanks

  • @nilsanieves3457
    @nilsanieves3457 Рік тому +1

    Thank you for posting. I enjoyed it when PBS first presented it and I enjoy it now. What a clear and professional way of presenting something that could be so difficult to transmit to the general public. Thank you.

  • @stevencoutinho7138
    @stevencoutinho7138 2 роки тому +3

    Finally, an accessible way to understand the teachings of Plato et al. Why don't we have series anymore on TV that discuss the deepest questions of our existence? No people who come close to Alan Watts, Krishnamurti, etc etc...

  • @ozachar
    @ozachar Рік тому +3

    Waww, what a sweeping yet deep thought provoking presentation

  • @markv7458
    @markv7458 Рік тому +2

    We need more professors like her today.

  • @kimjohnson8471
    @kimjohnson8471 2 роки тому +7

    What a brilliant mind! Thanks for posting.

  • @mannymoseley4005
    @mannymoseley4005 2 роки тому +2

    Thank you for posting this unique
    Informative, entertaining and fun
    pedantic video. I enjoyed it greatly. I love philosophy, reading and hearing the Greek philosophy is so fascinating. It's interesting to hear what they believe. Thought, interesting. Thanks again. God bless you.

  • @StevenParrisWard
    @StevenParrisWard 2 роки тому +8

    What a treat. Thank you very much.

  • @jasonyitzie
    @jasonyitzie Рік тому

    Her pace and historical renditions are so pleasant

  • @sonnynamouz6647
    @sonnynamouz6647 2 роки тому +3

    Best presentation of Plato...thanks Thema Lavine

  • @bondzuckerman9035
    @bondzuckerman9035 Рік тому +1

    This video is a gift to the world.

  • @mustbeaweful2504
    @mustbeaweful2504 2 місяці тому

    I struggle with speech stumbles, um's, and ah's; even with practice on a particular speech, over and over again.
    Then there's this lady, who has perfect musical rhetoric in one take without even the aid of a sip of water.

  • @closeencountersoftheweirdkind
    @closeencountersoftheweirdkind 7 місяців тому

    Phenomenal. Looking forward to listening to this often.

  • @gwynethvdoherty9584
    @gwynethvdoherty9584 2 роки тому +3

    Fabulous Overview ♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️.Thankyou for uploading

  • @almodovar251
    @almodovar251 10 місяців тому

    I love philosophy and I love your approach Dr. Lavigne!

  • @sbreathnach357
    @sbreathnach357 Рік тому +1

    WONDERFUL! Thoroughly enjoyable...as was your other podcasts,esp on Marks...

  • @LorenzoSanchez-fi4bc
    @LorenzoSanchez-fi4bc 11 місяців тому

    Awesome videos, so enjoyable. She speaks in a way thats easy to understand Loved it.

  • @henboker3
    @henboker3 Місяць тому

    Wonderful to find the book by chance, then find the author on PBS and then read insightful comments from a "neighborhood" of scholar-learners who actually know this teacher of all of us, even if we also taught. Such clarity.

  • @zeckua
    @zeckua Рік тому +3

    absolutely awesome explorations; thank you!

  • @robertroth3930
    @robertroth3930 Рік тому +3

    Thelma was a superb explainer.

  • @ZagreusoftheDesert
    @ZagreusoftheDesert 5 місяців тому +1

    This is really good stuff right here

  • @Charlie-ii5rr
    @Charlie-ii5rr Рік тому +1

    Great show. A real find.

  • @Book-bz8ns
    @Book-bz8ns Рік тому +4

    I used to watch this series when I was a kid. Was on PBS.

    • @ajindakro6077
      @ajindakro6077 8 місяців тому

      I'm outside the US can you help me access it

  • @yetty4032
    @yetty4032 Рік тому

    Wow mind blowing thank you for sharing .because I don't like to read but now this knowledge is wonderful . ❤❤❤thank you

  • @rakeshshah5032
    @rakeshshah5032 Рік тому

    What an amazing lecture !

  • @dennismorris7573
    @dennismorris7573 Рік тому

    Extremely impressive lectures from Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine. To address the several comments below that lament such teachers/professors are modernly in short supply, I say the following: There are many excellent professors and teachers, but rather than fomenting more through apprenticeship, if you will, many institutions hire teachers on a part time basis, to fill class scheduling "needs", but not, sadly, to fill the subject matter taught with the excellence and experience it deserves. As such, teachers have become more of a commodity, and the focus away from teaching staff and toward the proliferation of countless, meaningless positions in "administration" designed primarily to keep people busy doing essentially nothing, destroys the very fabric of the educational process. A school or unversity that unerringly places its focus squarely on promoting the best and brightest for their teaching staff will ultimately develop fine teachers, lecturers and professors, as we see here. In doing, such institutions will also raise the level of education in their community and nation.

  • @pinkbug8u
    @pinkbug8u Рік тому +7

    Can you imagine Plato being alive today where EVERYTHING is image. His head would explode. Masses ARE easily persuaded by images. Look around at the result. Particularly last 3 years. It was so easy

    • @MelissaR784
      @MelissaR784 Рік тому

      This is true. The masses are easily persuaded, manipulated....for awhile. Over time, the gimmicks and propaganda looses their appeal. Sooner or later, the masses wake up to the trickery of the bait and switch. And just like the little boy who cried wolf, people will ignore it when their trust is gone.
      Not sure if this news story is true or not, but read young people are trading their smartphone in for flip phones. Back to basic phone and text..
      About to get one myself with so many apps draining my data and battery. The settings on our phone's are useless when some apps can change your settings, make calls from your phone and redirect calls you make. A few even had the permission to excess your calender and contact your guests if your having a event, without your knowledge. Lost more rights in the last three years then the past 200. That's not something anyone should be proud of.😊

  • @Thomasyouareclearandbeau-td4ox

    You are the best scholar 👩‍🏫 in world and beautiful person inside out x

  • @kyliemiriam
    @kyliemiriam 7 місяців тому +1

    I wonder where I can watch the entire series.

  • @Star_Dusting
    @Star_Dusting Рік тому +1

    Please post more ❤

  • @mistersmith1883
    @mistersmith1883 2 роки тому +2

    Loved this video!

  • @robertjennings397
    @robertjennings397 10 місяців тому

    Dr lavine’s home is amazing.

  • @DCFunBud
    @DCFunBud Рік тому +1

    She made philosophy live for people, young people especially. I used to watch her in high school.

  • @gr4707
    @gr4707 3 місяці тому

    Absolute gem.

  • @Fundaykidzz
    @Fundaykidzz 5 місяців тому

    Very very good … kept me captivated once again .. great way to lecture right in Plato’s living room 😊

  • @dennisainscough5151
    @dennisainscough5151 Рік тому

    Please upload teaching by this wonderful teacher.

  • @Demosophist
    @Demosophist Рік тому +1

    I was her teaching assistant when I was in grad school, and she was also on my PhD dissertation committee, though not the chair.

  • @quintonbroster2994
    @quintonbroster2994 Рік тому +1

    Here for the algorithm, thank you for this

  • @joelfigueroa7513
    @joelfigueroa7513 Рік тому

    Great job listening to the republic on UA-cam and she's is nailing

  • @dann5480
    @dann5480 2 роки тому +4

    Thanks for this

  • @TheBigFella
    @TheBigFella Рік тому

    Outstanding synthesis ❤

  • @royrush5374
    @royrush5374 Рік тому +1

    I've just discovered I'm a Sophist.
    Brilliant vid!

  • @Coffisino
    @Coffisino Рік тому

    truly my favorite video in yt

  • @mostee77
    @mostee77 Рік тому

    Excellent,, thank you for sharing

  • @ernestomenendez-conde6017
    @ernestomenendez-conde6017 Рік тому +1

    Just amazing!!!!

  • @tombouie
    @tombouie Рік тому

    Quite impressive, thank you.

  • @Thusbelife
    @Thusbelife Рік тому +1

    She is fantastic!!

  • @donaldwhittaker7987
    @donaldwhittaker7987 Рік тому

    Dr lavine is terrific

  • @georgetheonlyporge
    @georgetheonlyporge Рік тому

    This Lady presenter is absolutely amazing! She must be a scholar and a teacher and her pupils must love her. To answer one of her questions... no, Plato's views on democracy do not make me feel uncomfortable. I share them by now. The longest part of my adult life I was a socialist, a Marxist, take from the rich and give to the poor and all that crap. I will be honest with you, Plato's idea of philosophers and professionals running a country is appealing, but I believe that a dictatorship, providing of course that the dictator is benevolent, is the most effective form of government. I realize that these days are over, so a libertarian republic should be the way forward. But the dictatorship of the masses, that's what democracy is, is a failed system destroying itself as we speak.

  • @sheddybhulji8196
    @sheddybhulji8196 Рік тому

    Bravo..fantastic video

  • @laluna5548
    @laluna5548 Рік тому +1

    Beautiful!

  • @craigstanton2376
    @craigstanton2376 Рік тому

    I wish this whole series was on dvd

  • @108carmencita
    @108carmencita Рік тому

    Thelma is just Great!!

  • @SCB-dd4io
    @SCB-dd4io Рік тому

    Great stuff!

  • @m.elsadiazdiaz6556
    @m.elsadiazdiaz6556 Рік тому

    just brilliant

  • @frank327
    @frank327 Рік тому +1

    First time I heard of her, she's great

  • @bindurao3463
    @bindurao3463 Рік тому

    Thanks a million

  • @SCB-dd4io
    @SCB-dd4io Рік тому

    This lady is a rock star!

  • @TheSam661
    @TheSam661 3 місяці тому

    Thank you.

  • @yimernone4387
    @yimernone4387 Рік тому

    Thank you Madam !

  • @MrJafredderf
    @MrJafredderf Рік тому

    Heraclitus also said "Do not sh&t where you eat", changing the seating arrangements in many an Epiphesian restaurant.

  • @naturestruck8090
    @naturestruck8090 Рік тому

    Great communicator. I couldn't speak as clearly as she did for 10 minutes.

  • @pallabidutta968
    @pallabidutta968 2 роки тому +3

    1:42:10 Plato's own reasoning suggests that even the best of the percepts is a "poor copy" or a "cheap imitation" of the perfect and immutable ideal.

  • @MrXYZMEE
    @MrXYZMEE Рік тому

    Can you make a playlist in order?

  • @casteretpollux
    @casteretpollux Рік тому

    Where can I find part One? I appreciate this channel but please provide a list of the order of this particular series of talks.

  • @domenictersigni999
    @domenictersigni999 2 роки тому +2

    Thanks fellow being for sharing awareness and insights out loud here is a side not to this share :the philosophy inquiry is WHY is most humans indifferent now the mystic will explain the why they are which one are the masses at any given moment being a philosopher or mystic or the many indifferent ?

  • @theologyscienceandpropheti6808

    Excellent 👌👍👌

  • @pierrebernard5922
    @pierrebernard5922 Рік тому +1

    Bravo thanks you !

  • @SeptemberAdam
    @SeptemberAdam 11 місяців тому

    This is pretty good.

  • @marissadower-morgan3313
    @marissadower-morgan3313 Рік тому

    Wonderful

  • @maxchen7229
    @maxchen7229 Рік тому +1

    How about using this argument by refusing to return the money that I borrowed since the crazy man may use this money to buy a weapon to kill someone? What’s the difference between the money and weapons?

    • @robertjennings397
      @robertjennings397 10 місяців тому +1

      How to know he’ll buy weapons?
      He might feed people.

  • @ericlewis3681
    @ericlewis3681 Рік тому

    Brilliant!

  • @CesarClouds
    @CesarClouds Рік тому

    Read the book version, great introduction to western philosophy.

  • @vajraloka1
    @vajraloka1 Рік тому

    Plato seriously generalized the masses.