Pyelonephritis (Kidney Infection) | Causes, Pathophysiology, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Вставка
- Опубліковано 28 тра 2024
- Acute Pyelonephritis (Kidney Infection) | Causes, Pathophysiology, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Acute pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection of the kidney that causes inflammation of the kidney. It is often a complication of a urinary tract infection, and most commonly occurs in young women. In this lesson, we discuss the bacteria that cause this condition, including how it occurs, the signs and symptoms, how it’s diagnosed and how it’s treated.
I hope you find this lesson helpful. If you do, please like and subscribe for more lessons like this one.
JJ
**MEDICAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for educational purposes ONLY, and information presented here is NOT to be used as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal. Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.
*AFFILIATE DISCLAIMER: This UA-cam Channel uses affiliate links and may earn a commission from associated sales.
IMAGE DISCLAIMER: The content (ex. images) used in this lesson are used in accordance with Fair Use laws and are intended for educational/teaching purposes only
Subscribe for more free medical lessons / @jjmedicine
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Check Out Some of My Other Lessons
Medical Terminology - The Basics - Lesson 1:
• Medical Terminology - ...
Infectious Disease Playlist
• Infectious Diseases
Dermatology Playlist
• Dermatology
Pharmacology Playlist
• Pharmacology
Hematology Playlist
• Hematology
Rheumatology Playlist
• Rheumatology
Endocrinology Playlist
• Endocrinology
Nephrology Playlist
• Nephrology
Fatty Acid Synthesis Pathway:
• Fatty Acid Synthesis P...
Wnt/B Catenin Signaling Pathway:
• Wnt/β-Catenin Signalin...
Upper vs. Lower Motor Neuron Lesions:
• Upper and Lower Motor ...
Lesson on the Purine Synthesis and Salvage Pathway:
• Purine Synthesis and S...
Gastrulation | Formation of Germ Layers:
• Gastrulation | Formati...
Introductory lesson on Autophagy (Macroautophagy):
• Autophagy | Macroautop...
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For books and more information on these topics
www.amazon.com/shop/jjmedicine
Microphone I now use to record these lessons
www.amazon.com/dp/B00N1YPXW2/...
Stethoscope I use in my clinical work
www.amazon.com/dp/B01M0I4KOZ/...
Support future lessons and lectures ➜ / jjmedicine
Start your own website with BlueHost ➜ www.bluehost.com/track/jjmedi...
Check out the best tool to help grow your UA-cam channel (it’s helped me!)
www.tubebuddy.com/jjmedicine
Follow me on Twitter! ➜ / jj_medicine
Come join me on Facebook! ➜ / jj-medicine-1006426481...
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I am always looking for ways to improve my lessons! Please don't hesitate to leave me feedback and comments - all of your feedback is greatly appreciated! :) And please don't hesitate to send me any messages if you need any help - I will try my best to be here to help you guys :)
Thanks for watching! If you found this video helpful, please like and subscribe! JJ
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DISCLAIMER: This video is for educational purposes only and information in this lesson SHOULD NOT be used for medical purposes alone. Although I try my best to present accurate information, there may be mistakes in this video. If you do see any mistakes with information in this lesson, please comment and let me know.
I'm currently down with the Left pyelonephritis and the pains are severe, have been hospitalized for 4days now and the pain comes and goes, pray for me
I'm praying for you
Are you okay
You good gangy?
How are you mow?
Prayers lifted 🙏 Please 🙏 for me 2.
My husband thought massaging my right flank where i was experiencing pain would help and OMG!! People do NOT let your partner or anyone dig thumbs or fingers when you feel kidney pain
This video is so simple and informative. Thankss !!!
Great presentation very informative!
I had so many urinary tract infections growing up. Because I'm a transplant patient and imunocompromised I was always hospitalized. Now I understand what was going on, and what to look out for now I'm an adult.
can you help out please my kid brother has stage 5 kidney failure he has been on dialysis for several months we are too poor for a transplant
Same thing is happening with my brother. HE went through kidney transplant a month ago..Right now he is admitted in hospital and doctors are giving antibiotics..
Let me know please, is this treatable ?
Excellent information.
Nice vocals, speaking, voice, great explanation, thank you
Last week I saw a severe case of urethritis-pyelonephritis on a CT-scan. Mild cases don’t require imaging but in this case it was necessary. Very informative video. Thank you for sharing your knowledge.
It can be diagnosed by ultrasound?
@@ravindrakumaryadav9739 ??
I am also having the same problem as yours please tell me if you got any relief if yes then please tell me so that my problem can also be solved.
Thanx doctor..you are soo amazing really....thanx for the helpe to understand the lesson....
great video! would probably just add that although ascending bacterial infection is the most common cause in adults, in children it is almost always hematogenous. thank you!
Very informative and explained in simple terms.
I'm an RN and really enjoyed this video. It's a nice refresher.
Can you answer the questions people are asking you 🥺
@@mollymoore7894 no their too busy making bank fam😢
Heavily regretted waiting 5 days before going to the docs :'). Two days ago Im starting to feel kidney pain. Was prescribed w antibiotics and also uti medication. Really miss when my vagina and kidneys were doing well 😭😭
Hey, im just a kid and im really scared because im very sure i have this but i cant go to the doctor for like 2 days. Any tips or reassurance? im terrified.
@@kattaoulie924 Hi! As long as your livers aren't hurting, you can try drinking lots of water and changing your underwear when twice or thrice a day! Wear loose underwear and bottoms when possible !
Rmb to wipe after peeing! But its best to go to the docs if pain is constant (eg a week and liver starts to hurt!) .
Do let your parents know! So they can bring you! Uti is actually very common infection! Most women will get it!
Initially for me it hurt to walk, drink water and sit! (mine was through poop particles entering my urinary tract as I had a bad diarrhea before that!)
But after taking meds my liver stopped hurting the next day and after a week it doesnt hurt to pee anymore!
@@irenechong7275 Thank you!
@@kattaoulie924 np! :)
r u cured?
Wow , thank you so much ❤
Thanks for the lecture
I was diagnosed with this last night in the ER following an urgent care visit on Feb 28th 2023, the left one however was far worse, I went in complaining of back pain and high fever (104F orally). Had blood drawn 2x, 2x urine samples, CT scan with contrast, tons of docs tapping around on my back, EKG 2x, temp, pulse etc. I do have panic disorder but my BP remained 112/74 yet at its worst my pulse was 146!!
I had no UTI (was able to pee just fine, no blood, was hydrated, all seemed normal in terms of toilet usage) so they were very confused, they tested for pneumonia, flu, covid, all which was cleared so they went a bit nuts on the blood tests and sent me to the University ER with actual docs not nurses (nothing against them- but one of them told me I was likely going to die of pulmonary embolism since I recovered from covid and they misread X-rays that MDs later looked at and concluded my lungs and heart are fine, and the nurses at the UC told me I may literally die due septic shock based on my EKG and xrays- which a MD looked at and said it's actually perfectly fine and if anything indicates kidney issues along with a new blood and urine test.
I had covid + was fully vaccinated, but tested positive Feb 9th and have been negative since the 18th, it is now march 1 2023. So could it be that I had a rarer case that was caused by another viral infection in my body such as covid? you mentioned in the very first part of the video that it can be spread through blood. considering no UTI was detected, but they did find an infected kidney in the urine apparently.
I'm not nauseous, vomiting, no incontinence. They had me on fluids and sent me home with 2x a day ciproflaxin. I'd say the pain renders me motionless 60% of the time especially bedtime. I try to use heat only now that I know its not just a pulled muscle. Ibuprofen was useless but I did take it when I thought it was a pinched nerve. Tylenol helped much better. I had a 104F fever the night before I went to the ER and they said my white blood cell count was around 27,000 so does that mean that mine was very bad? After all, they send me home with one dose of ciproflaxin and one liter of IV hydration already administered ,and I'm going to take the antibiotics twice daily for 5 days.
I've heard 14 days was more common, but I have gripes and concerns with antibiotics like yeast infections which I made clear. Is this perhaps why they shortened it, or would this just suggest my case was non-lethal?
Any day to day finctioning and positioning tips? I find it very hard to get comfortable, I am a left side sleeper and my left kidney is the main culprit by far so is that making it worse?
Now ur health well
My problem is that I'm relatively resistant to pain, I didn't even notice it at first and since yesterday I've been writhing in pain, have fever and a strong urge to urinate. I went to the doctor today, it's a kidney infection, I've already taken antibiotics and paracetamol, I'm very dizzy, have to drink a lot and keep my kidneys warm.. hopefully I’ll get better soon!🥺
Same my situation valmiravo
Are you ok?
How are you ? The same here 😭
It’s scary
Whenever i might need antibiotics, I start eating more natural antibiotics in my diet.
I’m suffering from a kidney infection as well as colitis now and I had to be hospitalized for a few days. It’s incredibly painful.
Do you feel the pain on your leftside when you strech your body?
@@sharonexclusiveug6192 girl I do . And idk if it’s a kidney infection have you checked it out
I have colitis aswell for 1 year and recently had kidney infection
I am also having the same problem as yours please tell me if you got any relief if yes then please tell me so that my problem can also be solved.
@@sharonexclusiveug6192same here..Was it a infection?
Well done !
Informative👍
Thanks alot, very insightful
I must appreciate Doctor Ani John on UA-cam for helping me and my husband in getting rid of Sepsis virus permanently after so many years in pain God sent you to save my family with your natural herbs and roots all thanks to you doctor you are a God sent keep saving lives sir I really appreciate all you have done for me and my family my God bless you richly sir🙏..
THANK YOU Because my mom has kidney problems
thank u for this video
Thank you
Awesome job. Very understandable! Thank you.
I was diagnosis with this stayed 9 days in hospital and im also allergy to antibiotics hospital only found one medication for me finished the course and discharged and have some protocols to follow still have but no pain
I was suffering from similar issue in the past,but I'm glad it has been fixed
How was it fixed pls
How did you fix it
thank you so much sir
nice video
I'm currently learning about the urinary system in my medical terminology class. Great video!
I had Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) when I was 5. My urine kept going backward from my bladder up the ureters and into my kidneys causing me to get kidney infections. I had to take oral antibiotics for years untill my bladder was able to drain properly.
I was just discharged from the hospital with flank pain. Was told CT scans and ultrasound normal. I’m on antibiotics for a UTI. In 2018 I had an infected ureter travel up into my kidney and it ruptured. It was an immediate emergency. I have the same pain that happened right before the rupture but the doctors said my labs and scans are normal and I am very worried. I know the pain is my kidney because I have felt this pain before. No stones, cysts, fibroids. 38 female.
What about now
Very clear voice and informative video. Thanks for sharing your knowledge.
just diagnosed with Lupus. F 65 stabbing pains in both sides of back like someone stabbing me. VERY PAINFUL.
Great sharing
i have had terrible buzzing, throbbing pain under my ribs at my upper left back. Also i feel like my pulse in my groin is stronger. If I put pressure on my back, I can breathe easier and the pain goes away. Might go to the ER if it doesn't go away soon. I lost 7 lbs in a week too.
How’re you now?
No doctor is going to take such a long detail about any UTI patient!!!! They say go and drink plenty of water. Go home and wait for another appointment!!!
Absolutely ....i sat 10 hours up my local A AND E department could nt pass urine , blood/ protein in the few drops i could do for a culture.. called my GP 10 days later.. lost my urine sample ...thanks NHS ... 😡
Did you guys get seen yet
@@alexanderwalters7537 yes im on a 3 week course of anti biotics . Large amount of blood and protein in my urine UTI. Thsnkyou my lovely x
@Joseph Sonne sounds like you need an antibiotic. Don’t let it go on too long, ok? I don’t know how old you are, but this can cause serious other consequences. I hope things will work out well for you. God bless.
Isn't it pathetic.
I started having it today and when I eat I feel like I’m gonna throw up and no I’m not pregnant I’m 12
K can’t even sleep without biting my teeth in pain….it hurts more then a headache by 100 I hope nothing goes wrong…😖😓
I believe this is what lead to my mother's death just before Christmas.
She was on Macrobid for a UTI.
She had been sick twice in one day and collapsed while waljing her to bed.
I got her to A+E,I told the Dr I was worried about sepsis,he said mothers blood test was clear and she was just dehydrated.
She was put on a drip and we were sent home.
Less than 48 hrs later,exactly the same scebario But this time my mothers poor heart didnt recover from the blood pressure dropping.
It was very distressing to see her that way.
The only solace is I was with her holding her hand.when she went.
My mother's Gp said she was surprised no urine sample was taken drom my mother in the hospital ..also ahe said my mother's white blood cell count was raised from the A+E report.
I think my mother would be alive today if they had done more tests and kept her in.
I have written to the hospital complaints dept and await their response.
I think the best way to treat kidney infection is by hospitalization
Pleas help me for my kidney problem. .
Ar kidney infections common after gallbladder surgery?
I was diagnosed with this two days ago 😀
SAME
@Adolf Hitler I got meds for it and I actually finished them so I should be okay now but the doc said that I could have it again
@@cherrypop4094 what medication please?
@@didiannzally9546 u need to go to the doctor and they will give u antibiotics
Can you answer the questions people are asking please 🥺
I am suffering from pyelonephritis but I'm getting better now, the only thing that remain is the palpitation i feel in my chest and neck, pls is there any solution
I have back pain, testis pain, urine blader problem, lover abdominal problem, itching, in regular urine
GALLBLADDER (like Gallstones) problems could slowly and eventually could cause you this problem as well if a person continues to get frequent Gallbladder attacks ( almost like Acute Cholecystitis)..
Im asking and begging my doctor to remove my gallbladder.
Please give me an answer for this. Think you have helped a person. I had UTI on 22 July. I had pain in urethra, vomitted once, frequent urination, abdominal pain, small fever.
Then after taking Augmentin antibiotics it turned in to normal a bit. But again it started due to stress at work, I couldn't consume more water. Then doctor gave me Ciprobid antibiotic. Now urethral pain is okay but occasionally there is a pain near kidney. What should I do. Sri Lankan doctors are sometimes very careless. Once when I went to the clinic that OPD doctor said to another peer doctor who was near her she doesn't understand my situation and check me. I went to him he also didn't care much finally I ended up with the previous lady doctor and she wrote the medications I should consume. I don't know what to do they were very rude too. This is very depressing 😭😭😭😭😭
Are you getting any better?
#
Sir do heart related drugs effect on kidneys cuz my father had Stenting in 2019 and since then he is on jubira gold tablet ( Aspirin, Clopidogrel and Rosuvastatin ) and his having continues urinary track infections so his kidneys are getting damage plz answer sir 🙏he's also diabetic but had no kidney problem before heart operation and also his urine bladder is a bit enlarged
Biriri 😅😮
What is the remedy please?
I think i have this & it might be bad because im in so much pain😣
I had pyelonephritis recently and I wasn’t aware of how serious it was so I waited about a week or week and a half to go to the emergency room and I developed fever and all that but I also had got this unbelievable unbearable headache like I have a high tolerance to pain and this headache interfered with my daily activities and I wasn’t able to take care of my kids I had to have my parents help me with my two kids the headache I had was indescribable I wouldn’t be able to put into words the amount of pain I was feeling. It was like someone had scorching hot ice picks and slowly stuck them into my brain in different spots and then yanked them out and then got them scorching hot again and inserted them back into my brain but into different spots is the best was I can describe it but even that doesn’t fully explain the pain from that headache … so my question is why? How come I got that headache that was that bad but it’s not listed on the symptoms anywhere I’ve looked. After I started taking the antibiotics the headache went away but I accidentally missed a nightly dose of my antibiotics and the headache came back but as soon as I took the next dose it went away. So does anyone else get a headache like that or what was up with that? My ER doctor didn’t ever answer when I asked him he just ignored it and went on to talk about whatever else
I’ve just been dealing with a similar experience. For me the pain wasn’t just in my head either, it spread throughout my entire body. The worst agony I’ve ever experienced in my life. What we were dealing with here is actually the early signs of oncoming sepsis (blood poisoning). This is so easy to allow to happen if you ignore the less-obvious symptoms such as frequent urination, back pain and nausea - like I did. Thankfully I got to a doctor on time and I’m being treated with antibiotics now, and I’m due to go back for a checkup tomorrow to ensure my bloods are doing ok. I hope you’re alright after this horribly frightening experience.
@@tatemitchell1479 m
Ñ
The same experience in my head 😢
@@tatemitchell1479 how are you now ?
If I drink lots of coffee before collect a urine sample can it affect results. Will an infection or disease still show on test?
Sir what is treatment
What are the medicine for UTI
Is it fatal ??
My mother has it unfortunately.
can cause kidney failure or sepsis if left untreated
Will kidney infection cause kidney disease?? I am now at 3a stage... Shocked me....
أيها الطبيب إنك تشرح بشكل ممتاز ، أنا حقا أستفيد منك .
I have PCOS and I remember how l felt when the doctor toid me it would be hard for me to conceive I now have 4 children very successful pregnancies God blessed me with use of herbs!
What herbs please?
How long did it take you to conceive when you heard the news, cause I'm trying to give my wife an uprising story
@Natasha Berry: please share what herbs have you used for these symptoms, thank you!
I also have PCOS. And I’m slowly starting to change my diet. But I also have kidney stones. I’m slightly worried.
Love this so much. God bless you and your family!!!!
I often feel back pain It so painful that while im working with woodworks i stop because of the pain. Like my whole body would shutdown if i feel the pain.
try orange juice
I started taking the medication I bought from Dr igho channel on UA-cam and surprisingly it was working gradually and in 9days everything changed, I am really Excited that you cured my Infection naturally & I pray that God Strengthens you Dr IGHO
My first blood analysis that i did last year in December showed kidney stones. I have 25 years old and i took medication for kidney stones. The problem didnt go away the pain was the same. A month passed because it takes a long time to get investigated, making an appointment etc. I still had the same pain. I went for another blood analysis and urine analysis. I had no kidney stones. Now i have over 100,000 bacteria of the same type. Then i took medication for bacterial infection. It went better during that period of taking antibiotics. After the antibiotics finished i started having the same symptoms and pain so then i took the same medication for another 5 days (previously 7 day treatment). My 5 day period ended yesterday. Today the symptoms came back and the same pain is back. The problem started in December last year and now its March 2022.What do i do now?
Please go back and see a doctor if you still are having problems
@@Matt-bm6vy My problem is fixed because after the antibiotics period ended. i started eating healthier. low sugar products low protein products. Because these were affecting my kidney. Not because of bacteria or the antibiotics. I just needed to eat healthier so the kidneys could recover. Now i feel a lump when i touch my back side where the right kidney is and when i touch it, its a sharp pain but other than that i feel good.
Almost same timing as I been going through. But one doctor finding blood in my urine didn't give me antibiotics. Had ultrasound no stones anywhere. I had flank pain went to ER doctor thought I had spasms because of no health insurance he didn't want to make any exams but prescribed pills for spasms. I got side effects with those so stopped taking them. 4 months passed I went to ER to the next city. Doctor prescribed antibiotics. Symptoms were gone while on pills. Now sometimes I get this achey back pain seem coming from kidney kidney. I do get chills or my feet get cold. Idk what to do you keep going round and round getting nowhere.
How? Kidney stone are not diagnosed through blood analysis
Same exact thing am facing ..my infections are coming back after antibiotic stopped...pls cn anyone suggest wat shuld I do ..am diabetic too ..my age is 25
Nice video sir as am following all the tips given by you along with taking some home remedies, & using Rencure formula capsules of planet Ayurveda for last 3 month or so and am already seen so much improvements in my conditions & my creatinine levels are coming down also
Share your remedies for this?
@@lupitaheredia8211 You can get rencure formula from Amazon or 1 Mg
Can this be caused from creatine?
Any males in here that have faced /currently with pyelonephritis??
Yes what are yur symptoms?
My mom required tus treatment
All thanks to Dr Itepu on UA-cam for helping me to get rid of my HSV1 &2, may God strength you sir
Is it most common for a person to have the infection in one kidney or both?
It can be in one kidney or it can be in both.
Hi can you help me
I love your voice 🌹💟👍
Is it dangerous?
Can this disease spread to the brain....
I must appreciate Doctor Ani John on UA-cam for helping me and my husband in getting rid of Sepsis virus permanently after so many years in pain God sent you to save my family with your natural herbs and roots all thanks to you doctor you are a God sent keep saving lives sir I really appreciate all you have done for me and my family my God bless you richly sir🙏..
How about pain in back a precise pressure kind of radiating pain and the back east side the front where your hips are in the front hello your hips radiating to your hands everywhere kind of radiating pain back frequency of urination what is that without pain in the kidney area? Also the outer upper thighs radiating pain all over to my ankles what is that?
I have the radiating pain in my hips and the frequency to urinate. I don’t have any pain in my hands tho. I’m wondering what it all means
Would or can this cause a miss period?
I am currently healing from inflammation of the kidney and unfortunately it started exactly on the same day as my period. Because I was having huge body temperature (40°C) and from all the exhaustion, I literally lost my period in the first few days, later when I started to feel better my period slowly came but not as much as when I'm healthy. So yeah it definitely effects it. Cuz your body is already drained and has no strength for period above all. Hope youre well 💗
Help me it hurts when i sit down and lie down it hurtsss so muchhh😭
What part does it hurt?
@@jedelynkayecampillos6471 it hurts on my lower back it really hurts so much bruhh
Me also very very painful 💔😢 I don't know what I will do. This pain more than 1year
@@supremoB how's your condition?
Me 2🎉
Does your back hurt with a kidney infection?
I must appreciate Doctor Ani John on UA-cam for helping me and my husband in getting rid of Sepsis virus permanently after so many years in pain God sent you to save my family with your natural herbs and roots all thanks to you doctor you are a God sent keep saving lives sir I really appreciate all you have done for me and my family my God bless you richly sir🙏..
Yes the pain is excruciating 😭
@@traceyhateley3925💯💯💯💯💯
They sonogram my left and my right kidneys and the doctor say he don't see nothing in there
I must appreciate Doctor Ani John on UA-cam for helping me and my husband in getting rid of Sepsis virus permanently after so many years in pain God sent you to save my family with your natural herbs and roots all thanks to you doctor you are a God sent keep saving lives sir I really appreciate all you have done for me and my family my God bless you richly sir🙏..
@@iliyamathias524 um ty but im not a man im a girl with the glasses but ty for your appreciation and plus also the man next to me is not a doctor
Why does my stomach hurt so muchhhhh
Hey how do you feel now
stop eating meat
Check out diverticulitis
Same with me. I have back and flank pain. Im already taking antibiotics but still hurts sometimes.
@@jedelynkayecampillos6471 d-manose and oregano oil helped me recover... also hydrangea root tea is amazing for kidneys
Good old 320 S Roosevelt street.. left my trail or Last whatever
I must appreciate Doctor Ani John on UA-cam for helping me and my husband in getting rid of Sepsis virus permanently after so many years in pain God sent you to save my family with your natural herbs and roots all thanks to you doctor you are a God sent keep saving lives sir I really appreciate all you have done for me and my family my God bless you richly sir🙏..
Kidney infection hola kidney damage hoa r sombhobona tha k ki????
I visit the hospital because I have strong left flank pain and the nurse/doctor said it could be a Kidney Infection. 😳
Also it wasn’t too long ago since I had covid with an upset stomach and now I have a kidney infection
Now you are ok.?
@@abhilok123 yes, I’m ok now
I was sent home with antibiotics, after couple of days the pain went away and after 7 days I finished the antibiotics, the infection hasn’t come back
@@ZombieKillerThe bro yu have done done urine test and ultarsound also ?
@@abhilok123 urine test and Blood test are the only test that was done
I have this 2 years ago, am i safe to have covid vaccine? pls answer me
@@Rich-vv3sf Since i got my covid shot ive been having kidney pain will be getting blood work tomorrow…
@@kjortizphi Kenvin Ortiz I hope every goes well for you mate and I'm sure it will, maybe just an infection. Just don't have any more of their vaccines, it really is an extremely over hyped pandemic and these jabs are still very much in a trial, nurses administering these shots should be making patients well aware that they are still being trail'd (this is obvious since it is all very new) but this isn't the case. Healthy working god given immune system, should be no need for vaccines.
DO NOT GET THAT POISONOUS "VACCINATION"
@@kjortizphi should not have done that.
@@kjortizphi how are you doing? Did the vaccine affected your kidneys?
👐👐
Don't know how much diseases are caused by std ,can't they just be loyal to a single partner
Meeting you Dr igho on UA-cam channel is like meeting GOD himself, because what you did in my life is what no other doctor can't do, Thank you for curing my Infection with your herbs, you are a life saver may God bless you
Where was the infection you had?
it happens more in females because they go to the doctor