Here are 20 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on textile technology along with their answers: Question: What is the primary function of a spinning wheel in textile production? a) Weaving b) Knitting c) Spinning d) Dyeing Answer: c) Spinning Question: Which natural fiber is derived from the flax plant? a) Cotton b) Jute c) Linen d) Silk Answer: c) Linen Question: What is the purpose of sizing in textile processing? a) Enhance softness b) Improve colorfastness c) Increase strength and abrasion resistance d) Remove impurities Answer: c) Increase strength and abrasion resistance Question: In textile terminology, what does the acronym 'DTP' stand for? a) Direct Textile Printing b) Dyed Textile Processing c) Durable Textile Patterns d) Digital Textile Printing Answer: d) Digital Textile Printing Question: Which dyeing method involves applying color to fabric through a wax-resistant process? a) Batik b) Tie-dye c) Shibori d) Block printing Answer: a) Batik Question: What is the purpose of a dobby mechanism in weaving? a) Control warp yarn tension b) Create intricate patterns c) Increase loom speed d) Improve dye penetration Answer: b) Create intricate patterns Question: Which of the following is a synthetic fiber? a) Wool b) Cotton c) Polyester d) Rayon Answer: c) Polyester Question: What is mercerization in textile processing? a) Dye fixation b) Cotton yarn strengthening c) Wool blending d) Silk finishing Answer: b) Cotton yarn strengthening Question: What is the function of a creel in the textile industry? a) Measure fabric thickness b) Hold yarn packages for warping c) Inspect finished fabrics d) Dry dyed textiles Answer: b) Hold yarn packages for warping Question: Which weaving technique creates a raised pattern on the fabric? a) Jacquard b) Twill c) Satin d) Dobby Answer: c) Satin Question: What is the primary purpose of carding in textile processing? a) Weaving b) Blending fibers c) Dyeing d) Spinning Answer: b) Blending fibers Question: What does the term "gsm" stand for in the context of textiles? a) Grams per Square Meter b) Global Spinning Measure c) Garment Stitching Method d) Graded Seam Marker Answer: a) Grams per Square Meter Question: Which of the following is a natural protein fiber? a) Nylon b) Rayon c) Wool d) Acrylic Answer: c) Wool Question: What is the purpose of a warp beam in weaving? a) Store finished fabrics b) Hold the weft yarn c) Provide tension to the warp yarn d) Aid in dyeing process Answer: c) Provide tension to the warp yarn Question: What is the term for the process of passing a fabric through hot rollers to smooth and finish it? a) Calendering b) Mercerization c) Sizing d) Bleaching Answer: a) Calendering Question: Which dyeing method involves tying parts of the fabric to resist dye penetration? a) Batik b) Direct dyeing c) Vat dyeing d) Discharge dyeing Answer: a) Batik Question: What is the purpose of a quill in the weaving process? a) Measure fabric thickness b) Hold weft yarn c) Create patterns d) Provide tension to warp yarn Answer: b) Hold weft yarn Question: Which fiber is known for its moisture-wicking properties? a) Polyester b) Cotton c) Rayon d) Tencel Answer: d) Tencel Question: What is the purpose of a reed in weaving? a) Measure fabric thickness b) Hold weft yarn c) Create patterns d) Beat up and space warp yarns Answer: d) Beat up and space warp yarns Question: Which process involves the application of chemicals to prevent fraying or unraveling of fabric edges? a) Sizing b) Scouring c) Singeing d) Bleaching Answer: a) Sizing
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Here are 20 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on textile technology along with their answers:
Question: What is the primary function of a spinning wheel in textile production?
a) Weaving
b) Knitting
c) Spinning
d) Dyeing
Answer: c) Spinning
Question: Which natural fiber is derived from the flax plant?
a) Cotton
b) Jute
c) Linen
d) Silk
Answer: c) Linen
Question: What is the purpose of sizing in textile processing?
a) Enhance softness
b) Improve colorfastness
c) Increase strength and abrasion resistance
d) Remove impurities
Answer: c) Increase strength and abrasion resistance
Question: In textile terminology, what does the acronym 'DTP' stand for?
a) Direct Textile Printing
b) Dyed Textile Processing
c) Durable Textile Patterns
d) Digital Textile Printing
Answer: d) Digital Textile Printing
Question: Which dyeing method involves applying color to fabric through a wax-resistant process?
a) Batik
b) Tie-dye
c) Shibori
d) Block printing
Answer: a) Batik
Question: What is the purpose of a dobby mechanism in weaving?
a) Control warp yarn tension
b) Create intricate patterns
c) Increase loom speed
d) Improve dye penetration
Answer: b) Create intricate patterns
Question: Which of the following is a synthetic fiber?
a) Wool
b) Cotton
c) Polyester
d) Rayon
Answer: c) Polyester
Question: What is mercerization in textile processing?
a) Dye fixation
b) Cotton yarn strengthening
c) Wool blending
d) Silk finishing
Answer: b) Cotton yarn strengthening
Question: What is the function of a creel in the textile industry?
a) Measure fabric thickness
b) Hold yarn packages for warping
c) Inspect finished fabrics
d) Dry dyed textiles
Answer: b) Hold yarn packages for warping
Question: Which weaving technique creates a raised pattern on the fabric?
a) Jacquard
b) Twill
c) Satin
d) Dobby
Answer: c) Satin
Question: What is the primary purpose of carding in textile processing?
a) Weaving
b) Blending fibers
c) Dyeing
d) Spinning
Answer: b) Blending fibers
Question: What does the term "gsm" stand for in the context of textiles?
a) Grams per Square Meter
b) Global Spinning Measure
c) Garment Stitching Method
d) Graded Seam Marker
Answer: a) Grams per Square Meter
Question: Which of the following is a natural protein fiber?
a) Nylon
b) Rayon
c) Wool
d) Acrylic
Answer: c) Wool
Question: What is the purpose of a warp beam in weaving?
a) Store finished fabrics
b) Hold the weft yarn
c) Provide tension to the warp yarn
d) Aid in dyeing process
Answer: c) Provide tension to the warp yarn
Question: What is the term for the process of passing a fabric through hot rollers to smooth and finish it?
a) Calendering
b) Mercerization
c) Sizing
d) Bleaching
Answer: a) Calendering
Question: Which dyeing method involves tying parts of the fabric to resist dye penetration?
a) Batik
b) Direct dyeing
c) Vat dyeing
d) Discharge dyeing
Answer: a) Batik
Question: What is the purpose of a quill in the weaving process?
a) Measure fabric thickness
b) Hold weft yarn
c) Create patterns
d) Provide tension to warp yarn
Answer: b) Hold weft yarn
Question: Which fiber is known for its moisture-wicking properties?
a) Polyester
b) Cotton
c) Rayon
d) Tencel
Answer: d) Tencel
Question: What is the purpose of a reed in weaving?
a) Measure fabric thickness
b) Hold weft yarn
c) Create patterns
d) Beat up and space warp yarns
Answer: d) Beat up and space warp yarns
Question: Which process involves the application of chemicals to prevent fraying or unraveling of fabric edges?
a) Sizing
b) Scouring
c) Singeing
d) Bleaching
Answer: a) Sizing
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