Exploring One of the First Norman Stone Castles in England

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  • Опубліковано 15 чер 2024
  • Join medieval historian Matt Lewis at his favourite fortress in the whole of Britain, Ludlow Castle. Built as a frontier fortress, Ludlow stands proud on what was the harsh wild western frontier between England and Wales. One of the first to be rebuilt in stone in England, the castle showcases just what Norman power really looked like at the very fringes of its reach.
    We’ll learn how the architectural and archaeological evidence reveals a medieval world in flux, balancing war with royal luxury. With expert help, Matt will investigate how castle walls were built, as well as the link between the castle and the thriving community in the town.
    We’ll explore what a castle would have looked like in its medieval heyday and who would have lived there, from humble blacksmiths to royal residents. Matt will also discover how this castle rose to regional prominence and then played a pivotal role in defining one of history's most vicious wars, the War of the Roses.
    And find out which famous dynasty cut their teeth inside the walls of Ludlow as it became a training ground for princes.
    Discover the past on History Hit with ad-free exclusive podcasts and documentaries released weekly presented by world renowned historians Dan Snow, Suzannah Lipscomb, Lucy Worsely, Mary Beard and more. Watch, listen and read history wherever you are, whenever you want it. Available on all devices: Apple TV, Amazon Prime Video, Android TV, Samsung Smart TV, Roku, Xbox, Chromecast, and iOs & Android.
    We're offering a special discount to History Hit for our subscribers, get 50% off your first 3 months with code UA-cam: www.access.historyhit.com/
    #historyhit #castle #normanconquest #waroftheroses

КОМЕНТАРІ • 124

  • @Mysticflower._94
    @Mysticflower._94 11 місяців тому +145

    Please, please, please keep doing videos on castles and their history. ❤

    • @xXScissorHandsXx
      @xXScissorHandsXx 11 місяців тому +6

      Abso-friggin-lutely second this 👌

    • @Imagicka
      @Imagicka 11 місяців тому +3

      I third this. More ruined castle histories.

    • @TheOneSoulMate_
      @TheOneSoulMate_ 5 місяців тому

      Agreed

  • @sabbyd1832
    @sabbyd1832 11 місяців тому +39

    I love Ludlow castle. You can almost feel the hustle and bustle of the people who once lived there

    • @sthompson1000
      @sthompson1000 11 місяців тому +4

      At least they weren't bloody weekenders.

    • @sabbyd1832
      @sabbyd1832 11 місяців тому +1

      @@sthompson1000 😂

    • @OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxy
      @OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxy 11 місяців тому

      ​@@sthompson1000Blame "death to Europe" multiculturalism, cities used to be exciting places to be, now they are the sewage of humanity.

  • @Go-Dawgs
    @Go-Dawgs 11 місяців тому +20

    I love this series & I am jealous England has So Much History!!

    • @patriciajrs46
      @patriciajrs46 11 місяців тому +1

      I have to agree with that!

  • @Imagicka
    @Imagicka 11 місяців тому +19

    As a fan who has studied castles, this video has been more informative and visually educating than anything I've encountered before .

  • @alemar1122
    @alemar1122 11 місяців тому +9

    Being a member of the Fraternity that uses Lewis stones as a badge, I got a big smile when they started talking about it on the program!

  • @rickypound2441
    @rickypound2441 11 місяців тому +13

    Great video. I grew up in Ludlow so know the castle well. The castle has such an illustrious history- home to Prince Arthur, the two Yorkist princes and a border castle involved in actions in the war of Stephen and Matilda (The Anarchy), the War of the Roses and English Civil War.

    • @patriciajrs46
      @patriciajrs46 11 місяців тому +1

      Wow! Thanks. That's great history, too.

    • @marksimons8861
      @marksimons8861 11 місяців тому +1

      Excuse me! My home too!

  • @catspaw3815
    @catspaw3815 11 місяців тому +22

    Some of the biggest and best castles are along the Welsh March. Longshanks built some great ones there

    • @patriciajrs46
      @patriciajrs46 11 місяців тому +2

      The Welsh seemed to be really good for that.

    • @OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxy
      @OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxy 11 місяців тому

      The main architect was actually David of St George, he was a Frenchman that Edward I befriended while he was on crusade in the middle east, David gained a great reputation from his time being employed in Germany and Switzerland and no doubt the French wouldn't have been happy with him following Edward back to England.

    • @catspaw3815
      @catspaw3815 11 місяців тому

      @@OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxy yes, i've heard of him. lol, i wonder what he would think of the Space Needle or some of that stuff going up in Dubai

    • @kanto2281
      @kanto2281 10 місяців тому

      Wow so Longshanks was involved with castles too. I'm familiar with Longshanks due to his connection to the Scottish wars of independence but I never knew he was involved with castles as well.

  • @myallotment1714
    @myallotment1714 11 місяців тому +6

    Love this channel its all about our proud history and culture

  • @PinnedonPlaces
    @PinnedonPlaces 11 місяців тому +4

    Absolutely fascinating. Love how you bring the heritage to life! Ludlow is a gorgeous castle, we loved our visit there. Full of such important forgotten history, thank you for sharing with us!

  • @kristopher1799
    @kristopher1799 11 місяців тому +5

    The spouse and I visited this castle almost 2 years ago. A fascinating exploration!!

  • @claudiamann7111
    @claudiamann7111 11 місяців тому

    Thank you so much for another wonderful video. Very interesting. Please show us more Norman castles.

  • @Mrrossj01
    @Mrrossj01 10 місяців тому +6

    The Norman castles in Britain should be recognized as a military means to dominate and subdue a conquered people, not as a defense against an outside enemy.

  • @joshschneider9766
    @joshschneider9766 10 місяців тому +4

    The question is how did they build these crazy structures while defending from enemies. I'd like to see some study on the wooden defensive structures built to defend the building process myself.

  • @eyeintheskydrone4k
    @eyeintheskydrone4k 4 місяці тому +1

    Absolutely Stunning production. Love the narration it just adds so much. If it has Castles I just have to subscribe. Its my passion flying over Castles and Historic abandoned buildings. Loved every minute of this. Gets a massive like from me well done

  • @griefjunkie
    @griefjunkie 11 місяців тому +29

    The Normans certainly knew a thing or two about building castles...

    • @cyan1616
      @cyan1616 11 місяців тому +3

      Viking ingenuity combined with Roman engineering. 😺

    • @jordan3405
      @jordan3405 11 місяців тому +2

      yes, they had to survive. no one liked then

    • @dondevice8182
      @dondevice8182 11 місяців тому +3

      And Cathedrals!

    • @OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxy
      @OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxy 11 місяців тому +1

      ​@@derrickbridges2611The Normans never called themselves French and didn't see themselves as French. Even the French at the time didn't see the Normans as French.
      This whole reinventing Normans as "French" is born out of the humiliating defeates France has suffered agaisnt England for the past 300 years.

    • @m.a.i7324
      @m.a.i7324 7 місяців тому

      @@OneWayToPeaceOrthodoxyagreed

  • @theparkourlady894
    @theparkourlady894 10 місяців тому +1

    Really enjoyed this one. As someone who has never seen a real castle in person, I've always been fascinated by them. Would love to see a recreation of this castle complete with working yard, floors, etc. Could easily spend a week just immersing myself in that and fleshing out the huge gaps in my knowledge ❤

  • @Wotsitorlabart
    @Wotsitorlabart 11 місяців тому +28

    'Skilled craftspeople'.
    I think we can safely say that the people who built Ludlow castle were 'skilled craftsmen'.

    • @mattr543
      @mattr543 11 місяців тому +3

      They were actually skilled unicorns and at least 6 of them were confirmed moons.

    • @blitzroute66
      @blitzroute66 11 місяців тому

      ​@@mattr543that's no moon!

    • @sthompson1000
      @sthompson1000 11 місяців тому +1

      @@mattr543 I doubt any of them "identified" as cats though.

    • @jordan3405
      @jordan3405 11 місяців тому +1

      it was women that built the castle

  • @mohammedsaysrashid3587
    @mohammedsaysrashid3587 11 місяців тому +5

    A wonderful historical coverage video about that attention-getting matter stoned castle 🏰 constructed in medevil periods....thank you (history Hit) channel for sharing 10:59

  • @sputumtube
    @sputumtube 11 місяців тому +3

    Not too far away from me here in Cheshire - I'll have to visit. Thanks for posting.

  • @Jay-ql4gp
    @Jay-ql4gp 10 місяців тому

    I loved this one. Thank you!

  • @jayneymaccarrie5672
    @jayneymaccarrie5672 6 місяців тому

    I went here for school day trip over 20s years ago, it was great hearing the history of the place! I love castles, like to learn more and visit load more

  • @fierceperedur
    @fierceperedur 11 місяців тому +1

    That was so cool watching them lay that block.

  • @isthisdom
    @isthisdom 11 місяців тому +2

    Been here twice, coming from Oklahoma. Still so cool even in videos

  • @rl3293
    @rl3293 8 місяців тому

    We were just there in March. Loved Ludlow and the castle.

  • @voraciousreader3341
    @voraciousreader3341 11 місяців тому +1

    I really like Matt Lewis, and I hope he’s given the chance to make more documentaries!

    • @HistoryHit
      @HistoryHit  11 місяців тому +1

      He certainly will be!

  • @harryhames1
    @harryhames1 11 місяців тому

    I'm from Hereford and have always been fascinated by Ludlow Castle. Great video and this guy looks like Guy Richie lol.

  • @justawhisperintheuniverse8257
    @justawhisperintheuniverse8257 11 місяців тому

    Very cool to see. I'd love to see more about British castles, but really anywhere in the world that they exist.

  • @y_ffordd
    @y_ffordd 11 місяців тому

    Really interesting, I even learnt how to build a castle, superb thanks.

  • @deniseroe5891
    @deniseroe5891 11 місяців тому +1

    My ears perked up when you DeLacy. Hugh DeLacy is my 24th great grand father. It is wonderful to put a actual place with a name, and wow, what a place. Thank you, I am a bit of a English history and ancestry nut, especially medieval history.

    • @pageharris5693
      @pageharris5693 11 місяців тому

      He was friends with my 29th great, William the Conqueror.

  • @bigoldgrizzly
    @bigoldgrizzly 2 місяці тому

    As a kid I had a the same fascination with a similar 'grilled hole in the floor' at Pevensey Castle. That one was in fact an oubliette - where prisoners were thrown and literally forgotten. Oubliette translates fro old french as ' place of forgetting '
    Enemy or malefactors, were literally dumped in and forgotten - left to starve to death with the rats and foul water

  • @Sjs1-9
    @Sjs1-9 4 місяці тому

    Ludlow is still my favorite town and castle 15 years after first time going there.

  • @tktk5443
    @tktk5443 11 місяців тому

    Excellent, just excellent!!! ❤

  • @patriciajrs46
    @patriciajrs46 11 місяців тому +1

    Louis pin? Three legged louis pin? Interesting stuff. Wow!
    How did they drill the holes?
    Lime mortar mix, a lime putty. I loved the demonstration of the mortar.

  • @MultiSirens
    @MultiSirens 10 місяців тому

    My Mum was from Shrewsbury so I I know ludlow castle thanks so much!

  • @54mgtf22
    @54mgtf22 11 місяців тому

    Love your work, HH 👍

  • @stephenwright414
    @stephenwright414 11 місяців тому +1

    Can you guys make a Playlist just for castles?

  • @antoniosingson1791
    @antoniosingson1791 11 місяців тому

    I was here last April of 2019, impressive Norman feat..

    • @Back2TheBike
      @Back2TheBike 11 місяців тому

      Their hands were impressive too.

  • @ramthian
    @ramthian 11 місяців тому

    Thank you ❤😊

  • @peteranderson4285
    @peteranderson4285 23 дні тому

    Thanks

  • @Bloomcycle
    @Bloomcycle 11 місяців тому +2

    Could you imagine living near here. 🏰

    • @sthompson1000
      @sthompson1000 11 місяців тому +3

      I do, You don't notice it.

    • @tansyhawksley9988
      @tansyhawksley9988 5 місяців тому +2

      I grew up in Ludlow. Should revisit really, it is a pretty special place

  • @judycorbett4462
    @judycorbett4462 11 місяців тому +2

    I am in awe of the size and craftsmanship of the castles But I wish they could tell me more about the families that lived there . Without the human aspect they are just bricks and mortar But still amazing

    • @voraciousreader3341
      @voraciousreader3341 11 місяців тому

      There are books written about these families, you know! Documentaries are nothing but “fast food” for your brain….they’re full of bite sized factoids which are easily digestible and necessarily very brief (this one is only 14+ minutes long). You get *A* picture of the subject, but not *THE* picture, whereas reading books activates and invigorates many areas of the brain, making it much healthier by causing many new neurological connections, in addition to giving you a much fuller perspective of whatever you’re learning. *AND* you can get books for free at your local library, and if they don’t have what you want, they’ll request it from another library. But most people would rather put their brains on a starvation diet of fast food.

  • @patriciajrs46
    @patriciajrs46 11 місяців тому

    Why were they called Baileys?
    This is a great video. Thank you.

  • @debbralehrman5957
    @debbralehrman5957 11 місяців тому

    Thanks 👍🏼💐

  • @denisephillips2337
    @denisephillips2337 11 місяців тому +3

    ❤Ludlow Castle

  • @timothywebb5100
    @timothywebb5100 11 місяців тому

    Brilliant 🙂

  • @firstchoicetuber3757
    @firstchoicetuber3757 10 місяців тому +1

    Braveheart a very nice movie describing how those times were williak wallace fought hard

    • @Bella-fz9fy
      @Bella-fz9fy 10 місяців тому +1

      Only the English get the blame,when the Normans had subjugated them and moved on to neighbouring countries!

  • @cheekychap8998
    @cheekychap8998 5 місяців тому

    i love ludlow castle

  • @Mish_Da_Mash
    @Mish_Da_Mash 11 місяців тому

    Please do Oxford

  • @mikeedwards83
    @mikeedwards83 11 місяців тому

    There was a lot of generic castle info. Would be good to have more on Ludlow specifically.

  • @alexpartridge7113
    @alexpartridge7113 11 місяців тому

    I've been to Ludlow castle

  • @robnewman6101
    @robnewman6101 11 місяців тому

    Kings & Queens of England since 1066.
    Our Longest Regining Monarch.

  • @glenpovey1297
    @glenpovey1297 10 місяців тому

    Hmm! No mention of egg whites, one of the prime ingredients of medieval mortar for bonding. The pipe rolls that detailed the accounts of castle building always mentioned large sums paid for poultry which was used to lay the required eggs. There would always have been a large poultry farm attached to the construction site.

  • @CLaFong
    @CLaFong 11 місяців тому

    How long did it take to build from the first stones being laid in 1085ish until what we see the remains of now?

  • @Theshropshireratter
    @Theshropshireratter 11 місяців тому

    Amazing castle from my home town if any one from history hit reads this I have footage of the civil war reenactment from the 70s that took place at ludlow castle

  • @will-i-am-not
    @will-i-am-not 11 місяців тому

    Indeed, they built the Tower of London, with stone brought over from Williams lands in Normandy

  • @peterjorgensen1086
    @peterjorgensen1086 11 місяців тому +2

    Not sure it's the right niche but if anyone's interested in Norman and Medieval siege warfare in general I advice Schwerpunkt's work

  • @jess-oc9me
    @jess-oc9me 11 місяців тому +1

    Happy to b a local lol

  • @paulmcdonough1093
    @paulmcdonough1093 11 місяців тому

    i worked in muncaster castle that was creepy as hell i seen a few spirits there we all did.

  • @Back2TheBike
    @Back2TheBike 11 місяців тому +4

    I too played in Ludlow Castle in the mid 1960s.
    Undoubtedly the finest in England.
    St Lawrence Church too is worth a visit, the largest church that's not a cathedral and home of Prince Arthur's heart, interred after succumbed to fever. This made his younger brother Henry (VIII) next in line.
    PS 'tradesman', NOT 'tradespeople'. No wokism please, it's history.

  • @golgumbazguide...4113
    @golgumbazguide...4113 11 місяців тому

    Explore Golgumbaz

  • @noneofyourbusiness2997
    @noneofyourbusiness2997 11 місяців тому

    Sorry to be pedantic but a gatehouse is not a keep. The keep is an area for the family to live in and last defense; a gatehouse does not have the room for that and is the first line of defense.

  • @leod-sigefast
    @leod-sigefast 11 місяців тому +3

    Normans out!

  • @marksimons8861
    @marksimons8861 11 місяців тому

    I like to take my Norman conqueror chain mail outfit when visiting such castles. Still to convince my lady friend to bring her Maid Marion outfit.

  • @MeRe52
    @MeRe52 11 місяців тому

    If you want this castle to be new just ask Dan from Escape to rural France.

  • @christiansmith-of7dt
    @christiansmith-of7dt Місяць тому

    You know how it is for me its just too much too late and I can't handle it

  • @rhondascraftobsessions5817
    @rhondascraftobsessions5817 7 місяців тому

    Could that kind of pin have been used to build the Pyramids but on a grander scale? Oooh! Stonehenge?

  • @robnewman6101
    @robnewman6101 11 місяців тому

    🏰👑⚔️🇬🇧⚔️👑🏰

  • @Ugly_German_Truths
    @Ugly_German_Truths 11 місяців тому

    It's enormous for an 11th century building project...

  • @thenoworriesnomad
    @thenoworriesnomad 11 місяців тому

    ..👍👍

  • @robnewman6101
    @robnewman6101 11 місяців тому

    Fancy having a watch of a Robin Hood Movie?

  • @DeathsHeadNihilism
    @DeathsHeadNihilism 11 місяців тому +1

    HIIIISTORY!

  • @hungrybirds2433
    @hungrybirds2433 10 місяців тому

    Im serious about medieval history

  • @aaronsaunders6974
    @aaronsaunders6974 3 місяці тому

    Lewis pin: thanks. They cost $600 😮

  • @dizzy6277
    @dizzy6277 11 місяців тому +2

    They don't build castles like they used to.

  • @robbieg416
    @robbieg416 11 місяців тому +3

    This is the kind of documentary that I dislike. A 14-minute video, with a 2-minute introduction. Just get to the information.

  • @travisbickle2715
    @travisbickle2715 7 місяців тому

    Nice reminder the Royal family haven’t been British for a very long time.

  • @bobbyunavailable
    @bobbyunavailable 10 місяців тому

    Ughhh “craftspeople”. 🤨

  • @petrapetrakoliou8979
    @petrapetrakoliou8979 11 місяців тому

    This would have been a nice video on Lodlow castle if you hadn't shown the unnecessary mistaken building scene. Indeed, Ludlow castle's walls like most castle walls are not made of ashlar but by smaller stones that you can handle by hand and the uncut rubble stones were built as frames incasing concrete with rubble inside - a most common technique of wall building since the Roman period... Unnecesseray mistaken explanation is unnecessary. Ashlar stone building was used in the medieval era, primarily on high status churches, and in later castles, not like this one. I recommend you read a basic book on medieval castle construction before presenting falsehoods on the Middle Ages.

  • @piplee1439
    @piplee1439 4 місяці тому

    Which Africans built it ?

  • @dorianleakey
    @dorianleakey 9 місяців тому

    How does a town shelter the castle? Thats a stupid claim, the opposite is true, the castle protects the town, it also protects the river, not the other way round, it was placed there to protect the river, not to be protected by the river. this level of incompetence is insane.

    • @dorianleakey
      @dorianleakey 9 місяців тому

      The other rivers arent even near enough to be defensive, aaaahhhh.

    • @larryfroot
      @larryfroot 9 місяців тому

      The river is small, but quite fast flowing and has cut a natural culvert into the land around it, a feature the Welsh call a nant. It, together with the steep slope up towards the castle, does form a natural barrier. And the river also helped to create that slope. Like a lit of rivers along The Marches, it's fed by waters coming down from the hills and so can be fast flowing and, in inclement weather, very difficult to cross without a bridge, which forms a defensible bottleneck.
      I do agree with you about the town, though. Unless it's fully fortified a la Conwy or Tenby then it's not exactly going to stop an advancing army.

    • @dorianleakey
      @dorianleakey 9 місяців тому

      @@larryfroot Rivers tended to be tranport routes, are you saying it would be too fast flowing? they would likely have slowed its flow.

    • @larryfroot
      @larryfroot 9 місяців тому

      @@dorianleakey I saw it last year, although there was some management of the water, there's no way it is a navigable waterway. It's simply too narrow, too rocky and too fast. One similar river in Gwent (also fed from nearby hills although on the other side of the Black Mountains) was once called the Torfaen - Rock Breaker in English.

  • @mjribes
    @mjribes 10 місяців тому +2

    The use of the term "craftspeople" is a bit ridiculous. The craftsmen who built Ludlow Castle would have been men.

  • @Cymry-Am-Byth
    @Cymry-Am-Byth 10 місяців тому

    The irony is. This so-called historical video conveniently overlooks that Ludlow use to be part of Wales before it was annexed by England. You know, think of Ukraine. In fact. The real Welsh name of Ludlow is Dinam, and it used part of the Kingdom of Powis where Welsh King Caradog (Caractus) made his last stand against the Romans. But hey, let's whitewash this fact and allow historical & cultural appropriation.
    )

    • @Bella-fz9fy
      @Bella-fz9fy 10 місяців тому

      Blame the all conquering Normans!

  • @speakupriseup4549
    @speakupriseup4549 11 місяців тому

    Gloves to operate a block and tackle.? Soyboy

    • @kleinweichkleinweich
      @kleinweichkleinweich 11 місяців тому +1

      as soon as the stone block sees the hi viz vests it will hit the brakes like there is no tomorrow.
      Master glovewearer does not wear protective boots though.
      master mason does not wear gloves although he probably gets into contact with the mortar
      workplace safety looks impressive but is actually useless in this scene

  • @Mr100741
    @Mr100741 10 місяців тому

    It just boggles the mind when one thinks that this castle was built 937 yrs. ago. No modern technology, nothing available to the builders and engineers that we take for granted today.