Acid-base titrations | Chemical reactions | AP Chemistry | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 25 лис 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 245

  • @shahadab6294
    @shahadab6294 3 роки тому +169

    greetings for all those students that are teaching themselves, trying to understand and fighting, because they have useless professors or doctors!
    your truly strong and can do it :))

  • @swagatmalla6634
    @swagatmalla6634 7 років тому +511

    I study in one of the best schools of my country but I develop my understandings only through online vids...

    • @swarajsakharkar6103
      @swarajsakharkar6103 5 років тому +17

      Swagat Malla why is this so relatable?

    • @mrlilnomad
      @mrlilnomad 5 років тому +41

      This is so accurate. I graduate with a B.S. in Biology from a great school 3 years ago and only now do I fully understand these videos. Maybe we really just aren't ready for these topics at the ripe age of 18-19.

    • @unhuman537
      @unhuman537 5 років тому +3

      Same here ,I read in one of the best coaching class of my state but I learn all things and concepts through online videos ...lol😂😂😂

    • @srikarvundavalli5934
      @srikarvundavalli5934 5 років тому +40

      @@mrlilnomad well what about us having to study these topics at 15? 😂

    • @mrlilnomad
      @mrlilnomad 5 років тому +3

      Twin Turboed just try to nail the big picture of every process. It’ll certainly help you along the way. I was watching some of these videos just days before my MCAT, and now I already have an interview with a medical school!

  • @mrlilnomad
    @mrlilnomad 5 років тому +33

    I love how I already graduated w/ a B.S. in biology and I understand these issues so much more AFTER I am done with school. Now that I'm studying for the MCAT and actually watching videos all of these topics make so much more sense. Hate that I didn't apply myself in school. Fantastic vid.

  • @Kronangaurd
    @Kronangaurd 4 роки тому +82

    hearing someone other than your chem teacher say molarity hits different.

  • @YungFudd1776
    @YungFudd1776 7 років тому +182

    3 weeks until the end of chemistry! I am so freaking done with school this year. I am loosing my sanity!

    • @imheretofindasmr8990
      @imheretofindasmr8990 6 років тому

      omg you do titration in schools?

    • @possesivepvp3982
      @possesivepvp3982 6 років тому +8

      we do everything as a sophomore, its similar to AP chem but a little less in depth

    • @mistushipper
      @mistushipper 3 роки тому +2

      same accelerated chem is killing me

    • @sonyaharjani
      @sonyaharjani 3 роки тому

      i have one more week of school and i have my final test for chem tmrw :)

    • @ImEgg1004
      @ImEgg1004 8 місяців тому

      Yall are lucky I'm in triple acceleration I'm in 7th learning this shit

  • @josephmaglipon6828
    @josephmaglipon6828 6 років тому +33

    It woulda been nice to have known this before taking my ap chem test yesterday

  • @tamamshud5879
    @tamamshud5879 7 років тому +159

    With the help of khan academy I will survive exams.
    Needless to say that my teachers are so unqualified😑

    • @rachaeleniola5059
      @rachaeleniola5059 7 років тому +2

      ngn mA so true

    • @hmz01_
      @hmz01_ 6 років тому

      lol i feel u

    • @thefinal__sage5696
      @thefinal__sage5696 5 років тому

      hahaha i feel u bro my sucks ass in both chem and bio

    • @naomii5482
      @naomii5482 5 років тому +11

      The teachers are qualified but they don't do their job.

    • @unhuman537
      @unhuman537 5 років тому +1

      Yes u r right.I sometimes think that why all school teachers are like this ....unqualified lol😂😂😂

  • @edream2513soccer
    @edream2513soccer 7 років тому +147

    Not all heroes wear capes 😅

  • @AmineChM21
    @AmineChM21 9 років тому +49

    Please keep this up it is so helpful

  • @ash_ithape
    @ash_ithape 4 роки тому +4

    For those who don't know, Molarity is just the concentration but in the unit (Moles/Litre)

  • @yetisage5200
    @yetisage5200 8 років тому +728

    i hate chemistry with a passion

  • @daniellejohnson5534
    @daniellejohnson5534 7 років тому +70

    ASDFHFJGKGKGL I just need to accept im getting a C in Chem. But it’s fine. I’m fine. EVERYTHING IS FINE GODDAMMIT

    • @natalyadonohue726
      @natalyadonohue726 5 років тому +5

      Never, before have I related to a god damn comment more than this... holy crap

    • @notme9363
      @notme9363 3 роки тому +3

      @@natalyadonohue726 same except I'm failing

    • @septic7301
      @septic7301 3 роки тому +3

      getting B here

  • @mikecabbage7623
    @mikecabbage7623 3 роки тому +9

    So basically we just identify the missing variable (e.g. the concentration or volume) then set it up as M= mol/L. Then we balance the chemical equation to see what the ratio between the acid and base is. Taking the ratio into consideration, we determine the missing concentration or volume by setting up another M=mol/L except with the originally unknown variable.
    Hopefully that was right?

    • @sarahjin5005
      @sarahjin5005 3 роки тому +2

      Sounds about right to me, it helped clear a bit of confusion from the MV=MV relationship. The number of moles of the acid is equal to the number of moles of the base shown by the equation

  • @mdtokitahmid2970
    @mdtokitahmid2970 8 років тому +6

    best ever video on titration!!!!!

  • @missgeekie9242
    @missgeekie9242 7 років тому +43

    I mean... Why did my chem teacher give the class a titration concentration table the day before a test for review without explaining it? Why does this look a little complicated, what am I doing here, why wont they let me sleep, why am I pulling an all nighter for this test, why did he give all the review the day before the test? Im going to be okay :D

    • @willhodge7921
      @willhodge7921 5 років тому +5

      I am in the exact situation you are in right now. Never been taught titration so I'm here on a Sunday night before the Exam.

    • @mysticdragonex815
      @mysticdragonex815 3 роки тому

      no

  • @martinjulian5207
    @martinjulian5207 5 років тому +14

    I prefer the short cut method of MV=MV .The problem is that it only applies wen the mole ratio for both is 1:1.anyway thanks❤

    • @DavetutsAcademy
      @DavetutsAcademy 5 років тому +3

      There is a wider formul that applies at all instances. It us given as CaVa / CbVb = Na / Nb
      That's way more comprehensive

    • @max3eey
      @max3eey Рік тому

      Just put the coefficients in front of the M

  • @joshuadougall2544
    @joshuadougall2544 8 років тому +29

    Thanks, very clear and understable

  • @CrystalSillwind
    @CrystalSillwind 7 років тому +8

    thank you for this video, I've just begun IB HL chemistry and it was already getting stressful, this video helped a lot!! thanks!!!

    • @yashdaryani8954
      @yashdaryani8954 6 років тому

      shouldnt you have finished titration long before you came into IB?

    • @daak333
      @daak333 5 років тому

      lmao at least not where I’m from, we’re finishing up topic 1

  • @stevemoreno
    @stevemoreno 5 років тому +11

    have a lab due in a couple hours hope i can learn this fast

  • @faisalshaffi4818
    @faisalshaffi4818 8 років тому +8

    it was good 2nd method is more easy😊

  • @ungepaul6476
    @ungepaul6476 7 років тому +5

    Thank you for uploading this video. Really helped me out..

  • @MarsPotatoes
    @MarsPotatoes 7 років тому +15

    Why can't my teacher actually explain stuff to us like this is stead of giving us packets with reading

  • @menahakim5169
    @menahakim5169 5 місяців тому +1

    God bless your soul

  • @Mypersonalyoutube123
    @Mypersonalyoutube123 5 років тому +10

    The whole video can be summarized as M1V1=M2V2

  • @edgardahl5305
    @edgardahl5305 3 роки тому +1

    You can also use: C1*V1=C2*V2? So it would be C1=0,1M, V1=48,6ml, V2=20ml, and C2=x
    You will have:
    (C1*V1)/V2=C2
    (0,1M*48,6ml)/20ml=0,43

  • @alwysrite
    @alwysrite 8 років тому +9

    very well explained, thankyou

  • @yumenoritsu
    @yumenoritsu 9 років тому +8

    Thank you :)

  • @ankur3015
    @ankur3015 4 роки тому +2

    THANK YOUR SIR ! FOR CLEARING ALL MY DOUBTS ABOUT TITRATION. I'M GREATFUL!

  • @kuriouskoopatroopa3129
    @kuriouskoopatroopa3129 8 років тому +7

    u helped me so much thank you for everything ! :D

  • @dalilarobledodebasabe191
    @dalilarobledodebasabe191 9 років тому +3

    Wow. Super clear and helpful. Thank you.

  • @Kencan254
    @Kencan254 8 років тому +13

    Is the simplified method -MV base =MVacid only applicable when the reactant mole ratio is 1:1 ?

    • @lakshgupta70
      @lakshgupta70 8 років тому +1

      Nopes, for any mole ratio

    • @bart5557
      @bart5557 8 років тому

      That's what I tought at first as well, but the ratio is already embedded into the volume of both acid and base

    • @musataz
      @musataz 7 років тому

      Yeah that's right.

    • @Jack-mc7qe
      @Jack-mc7qe 6 років тому

      Actually the full formula when there is different stiotoimetric ratio is *(M1V1)/Stiotoimetric ratio of acid in reaction = (M2V2)/Stiotoimetric ratio of base in reaction*
      No need to say thanks😎

    • @CrystalFoxxx
      @CrystalFoxxx 6 років тому

      Manteg Singh thanks!!! This was confusing me 😣

  • @nath7874
    @nath7874 2 роки тому +1

    how can you use phenolphthalien when hcl is a strong acid and naoh is a strong base. isnt that indicator only used for weak acid and strong bace?

  • @imgoingbackto-lv4fx
    @imgoingbackto-lv4fx 7 років тому +3

    Hi, I'm trying to perform a titration to find the average amount of lactic acid concentration in yogurt and how much is in a certain amount of bacteria(such as streptococcus thermopilus). I am confused on what my standard solution would be, pls help?

  • @AmineChM21
    @AmineChM21 9 років тому +44

    God bless

  • @RebenUsman94
    @RebenUsman94 8 років тому +4

    thanks...

  • @christianuli5607
    @christianuli5607 8 років тому +2

    What would be really helpful would be a video only showing examples which are visual with all three acid-base titrations.

  • @nurnashwazulaikha9292
    @nurnashwazulaikha9292 4 роки тому

    all of your videos are very helping me to understand chemistry moreeee...tqqqqqqqqq

  • @rosesidi4982
    @rosesidi4982 4 роки тому +2

    thats great

  • @bronzedflames
    @bronzedflames 8 років тому +6

    is the same process still used if the conc. of the base is unknown? :)

  • @nazzypazzy8390
    @nazzypazzy8390 7 років тому +1

    i think a more suitable indicator would be methyl orange
    great video btw

  • @watchtrap
    @watchtrap 7 років тому +1

    Thank you

  • @syedakazmi5204
    @syedakazmi5204 7 років тому +1

    this is realy so helpful...thanku sir....

  • @dannalouisse9311
    @dannalouisse9311 5 років тому

    you're better at this than my teacher

  • @hitmanpx2237
    @hitmanpx2237 4 роки тому

    Thanks I got it Explaination is awesome 🙂🙂🙂

  • @SenorSkor
    @SenorSkor 6 років тому +3

    You assumed early on that I knew how to "Solve for X" now I can't move forth with the rest of the video #whygodwhy #nowIknowwhyoneshowtheirwork

  • @rayirthsivakumar8202
    @rayirthsivakumar8202 5 років тому

    Fantastic Video!!! I was stuggling with this concept but now I understand.

  • @theholyramonempire
    @theholyramonempire 6 років тому +5

    I love the subject chemistry! Just not the way its taught.

    • @oliviaeisnor8845
      @oliviaeisnor8845 5 років тому

      hate both

    • @haro1002
      @haro1002 5 років тому

      chemistry is a hard subject to teach and understand. Chemistry is not logical like physic and math.

  • @fallxnsquad33
    @fallxnsquad33 7 років тому +1

    What is the program you used?

  • @cathean19
    @cathean19 8 років тому +1

    Thank you.

  • @mohammadghaziasgar3160
    @mohammadghaziasgar3160 3 роки тому

    I can not find words to appreciate.

  • @i_am_gods_child
    @i_am_gods_child 3 роки тому

    the quick method that you taught us at the end was really helpful thankyou so much!!

  • @rishabhpandey3822
    @rishabhpandey3822 6 років тому +1

    very nice...👍

  • @AminaSarfraz724
    @AminaSarfraz724 3 роки тому

    i missed my classes when we studied titration and this was so helpful, thank you!!!!!

  • @ishikajain3979
    @ishikajain3979 4 роки тому

    I really like the introduction. Thanks Khan Academy.

    • @famd1551
      @famd1551 3 роки тому

      It's not just me who come to his Videos to watch the introduction for Report

  • @informationperimeter652
    @informationperimeter652 11 місяців тому

    Thank you.
    For amazing explanation

  • @wafaah7903
    @wafaah7903 7 років тому +1

    thanks a lot thats was amazing !

  • @AstralApple
    @AstralApple 4 роки тому

    Hello I have a question. Beaker A contains a solution with a ppm of 3000. Beaker B contains 1 liter of pure water. If I take 10 mL of solution A and add it to beaker B for a final volume of 1010 mL in beaker B, what is the ppm of the new solution in beaker B? Thank you very much.

  • @sonnghiemthai9945
    @sonnghiemthai9945 6 років тому +1

    will the short cut way still work if the mole ratio were different

  • @NeelSandellISAWESOME
    @NeelSandellISAWESOME 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much!!!!!

  • @anubhutisrivastava4581
    @anubhutisrivastava4581 6 років тому

    the different colors just make it so much interesting

  • @twistzzzz3879
    @twistzzzz3879 3 роки тому +3

    Am I... the only one from 2021 in here?

  • @muhammadazeemmohsin5666
    @muhammadazeemmohsin5666 3 роки тому

    Love this.

  • @thecalligraphist6457
    @thecalligraphist6457 4 роки тому

    Such a wonderful video with awesome explanation, too good for beginners

  • @derpishbadger6515
    @derpishbadger6515 8 років тому +1

    thanks

  • @ssn2191
    @ssn2191 3 роки тому

    Genius.

  • @swyrl
    @swyrl 7 років тому +1

    thank you for this

  • @malaikaremedios784
    @malaikaremedios784 6 років тому

    can you not do this in two steps using ratios?
    20ml : 48.6ml
    0.1 moles : x moles
    20/0.1= 200 so 48.6/200= 0.243 M
    or will this not work every time?

  • @yazan4mjad
    @yazan4mjad 2 роки тому +1

    This is so simple, I wonder why they make it seem very complicated, pff.

  • @Gealamusic
    @Gealamusic 4 роки тому

    Thank you very much! :)

  • @sabby1997
    @sabby1997 6 років тому

    this was so helpful! i'm so grateful thank you very much !!

  • @abo-sr7ds
    @abo-sr7ds 6 років тому

    Really thank u

  • @vetyancie
    @vetyancie 4 роки тому

    what a great explanation! thank you.

  • @asiyaheastman5733
    @asiyaheastman5733 7 років тому

    thank you very much this helped me alot

  • @053_abdulhannanbhat8
    @053_abdulhannanbhat8 7 років тому

    Gr8 video thanks helped a lot

  • @melissarainchild
    @melissarainchild 4 роки тому

    Now I understand, thanks for explaining :)

  • @zvlaz
    @zvlaz 5 років тому

    Im so glad I only need one class of chemistry, ive always hated it

  • @sarahjin5005
    @sarahjin5005 3 роки тому

    awesome video! 😁 gave it a thumbs up 👍

  • @songkev
    @songkev 6 років тому +3

    I didn't understand what a standard solution, equivalence point, and that stuff was about - even though I got taught that in chemistry but I still don't understand it :(

    • @Mypersonalyoutube123
      @Mypersonalyoutube123 5 років тому

      Standard solution- a solution whose molarity you know. (eg. a 2M NaOH solution)

    • @Mypersonalyoutube123
      @Mypersonalyoutube123 5 років тому +1

      Equivalence point- when all the. "H+" of the acid combine with all the "OH-" of the base(eg. You would need 1 mol of HCl to neutralize 1 mol of NaOH)

  • @musataz
    @musataz 7 років тому +1

    Chemistry's born to mess with minds.......:(...............titration calculations were easy though.....:P

  • @Dareshensvlogz
    @Dareshensvlogz 3 роки тому

    Comments here from 6 years ago 4 years ago 4 months ago 2 weeks ago and 1 day ago so its not a new problem but chemistry been stressing us out for years 🥲💀

  • @brokenremedy7821
    @brokenremedy7821 5 років тому

    Isn't it much more straightforward to use C1V1=C2V2 and solve for the missing HCl concentration?

  • @katiemartin5158
    @katiemartin5158 5 років тому

    Thank you so much, this really helped me! :) :) :)

  • @PriomTheKchgr
    @PriomTheKchgr 8 років тому +1

    When you went to find the concentration of HCL, why didn't you use the formula concentration = mass/volume? Wouldn't that have worked? Concentration's unit is in grams per cubic decimeter or in mols per dm^3

  • @edsilstefanoordidor2247
    @edsilstefanoordidor2247 8 років тому +1

    Is the molarity of NaOH 0.1000 M always constant?

    • @nataliechanoi3251
      @nataliechanoi3251 8 років тому

      Ordidor no

    • @estebanperez3807
      @estebanperez3807 7 років тому

      It is not because molarity depends on volume and the number of moles (n). The number of moles (n) depends on mass (grams).

  • @xray2402
    @xray2402 5 років тому

    Please dear : if we have water tank has avolume of water 25000 liter ,and pH=4 ,And i want to add sodium hydroxide to the tank until reach pH=7...determine concentration of sodium hydroxide that you added to keep pH=7??

  • @Chromoxylograph
    @Chromoxylograph 8 місяців тому +2

    hamburgeryumyum did it better. also like... this video hasnt been commented on in years

  • @ariellahakimi5033
    @ariellahakimi5033 6 років тому

    Much easier way is mass times volume of acid = mass times volume of the base. You will get the same answer

    • @dennisc5607
      @dennisc5607 6 років тому

      Ariella Hakimi Ya I know!!!!!!!!!! I saw him do this and was like why??

    • @ImEgg1004
      @ImEgg1004 8 місяців тому

      ​or understanding of topic

  • @abusafiankarifo9367
    @abusafiankarifo9367 4 роки тому

    How can get the tutorial of double titrations

  • @pepitobenegas
    @pepitobenegas 5 років тому

    You forgot to say that in order to find moles we multiply liter per M

  • @androlitoV
    @androlitoV 4 роки тому +4

    Thanks for doing this. My teacher's 💩

    • @park_mina3115
      @park_mina3115 3 роки тому

      Hahahahaha me 2

    • @cicmilVII
      @cicmilVII 8 місяців тому

      Often happens that pupils don't pay attention in the class, don't concentrate or don't put enough effort in the class. Most of the time pupils don't dare to interrupt when they don't understand in order to ask more explanation ( I was also often afraid to ask, not knowing if the question is "good" or it is me that was not following or being not so clever at that moment or not being up to date with previous lessons it is difficult to show that you din't prepare or follow previously). I see difference in private class 1 on 1 or just few pupils, then discussion happens more easily and the result is better even the teacher is the same. Same, when someone watches youtube video most of the time is motivated to understand and does it on his own pace which is not often the case in the class.
      I recommend to ask in class, teachers like that, because it means that someone is trying and listening.
      Just few thoughts on "my teacher is crap" ( which might as well be the case :)

  • @creeperroese
    @creeperroese 4 роки тому

    Wait how did it go from 0.0486 to 0.00486? What did he do to change the places again? 4:32

  • @xvixii3657
    @xvixii3657 4 роки тому

    When the question says 'concentration', does the concentration refers to the 'mole' or 'molarity'?

    • @eyes9514
      @eyes9514 4 роки тому

      molarity probably

  • @smp219
    @smp219 4 роки тому

    Pls higher the volume

  • @mohdak99momo
    @mohdak99momo 7 років тому +1

    I love you

  • @ONExANDxONLY
    @ONExANDxONLY 6 років тому +1

    I thought to find the concentration your need to c=n/V??? you seems to C=nxV??? i dont get this

    • @skateboarderlucc
      @skateboarderlucc 6 років тому

      concentration (Molarity)=Moles/volume moles=Molarity*volume=(moles/volume)*volume (volume cancels out).

  • @chaytonsheargold3210
    @chaytonsheargold3210 6 років тому

    why did you divide by 4.86 by 20?

  • @jennyritz4611
    @jennyritz4611 6 років тому

    I was so happy with this as a link to show my students until you got to 7:30 and told them it's acceptable to use M1V1 = M2V2. You don't START with the context that it works only for 1:1 reactions and that it is not an acceptable general case for titrations. Most of the time, students stop watching after they figure out the way to do the problem! I suffered through EIGHT YEARS of titrations being set up as dilution problems regardless of the mole ratio, and this just perpetuates that error. You have to present the context FIRST, or, better yet, don't present the method that way at all!

  • @sprinklydonuts1903
    @sprinklydonuts1903 5 років тому

    How did he know what the molarity of the base was?

  • @yashdaryani8954
    @yashdaryani8954 6 років тому

    i fucking love you khan academy

  • @SabrinaXe
    @SabrinaXe 6 років тому +1

    Lol the moment he took out the calculator