Origin and Genetics of the Vietnamese, Cambodians and Other Austroasiatics
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- Опубліковано 29 січ 2025
- What are the origins and genetic makeup of the Vietnamese, Cambodians and other Austroasiatic people? Vietnam and Cambodia have a very ancient history that is linked to many major civilizations of East, South and Southeast Asia, and today, we're going to see how they have impacted and been impacted by these groups in the past several thousand years. We're also going to be taking a look at some of the smaller Austroasiatic groups related to the larger Kinh and Khmer that you've probably never heard of such as the Mon, Nicobarese, Orang Asli and Munda, who are all scattered far and wide.
In today's video, we're going to be discussing just how and why they got there and why they all have such a diverse array of appearance, culture and genetics. Thanks for watching!
Sources:
science.scienc...
www.satun-geopa...
www.rogerblench...
journals.plos....
www.gnxp.com/W...
www.gnxp.com/W...
www.nature.com...
www.ncbi.nlm.n...
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Yes finally you make a video about the Cambodians and the Vietnamese!! I’ve been waiting for it for years! Thank you Masaman!
There're 25 Vietic (not just Vietnamese) ethnolinguistic groups and 24 of them are 90-99% original Austroasiatic (some of them are Indian-influenced like the Khmer).
For example, the Kaluen in Laos numbered 1,000 are a Vietic group that practice Theravada Buddhism and Indian mixed indigenous social norms.
Việt Nam chẳng có cái gì liên quan đến Khmer, có mỗi cái hệ ngữ, chưa gì làm to hết lên! Chẳng ai quan tâm
I are a beutiful white man can I meet u 1 day
I'm awhite pieces of trash like oat meak mommi
Been waiting for Austroasiatic and Khmer, love the coverage, thank you
I'm very impressed Masaman, you pronounced Khmer like a Cambodian.
he didn't do it on purpose.
Why the hell people call it "Khmer" if its "Khmai" actually?
I think one is a sub-set of the other and western reporters( back in the beginning of our dumbass escapade in South East Asia) were going on OLD info from western academia instead of getting the endonym from the actual people. Ask they’ll tell you, silly western media...
@@Nista357 I think the spelling is based on French (who colonised them).
when i was im cambodia i asked the people there how they pronounce it in their language and it sounded more like khmea than khmai.
I like the way he put sources for us in the description, so we can research ourself from them
so vietnam is kinda like hungary in the way that the old population's language survives but the genetics is largely from different sources.
Vietnamese are the original ancient Luoyue people mentioned in Shiji and Shui Jing Shu. There are no race called Han Chinese because chinese are the mixtures of Baiyue, Vietnamese, Di, Quiang, Tangut, Khitan, Gorturk, Xianbei, Xiongnu, Tufan, bai, Zhuang, Mongolian, Manchu,... Han is a cultural ethnic not a racial ethnic that were created in early 20th century by the Kuomingtang.
That why the Han chinese race genetically are so diverse because the "Han" ethnic was created by political tension of the KMT and the CCP, try to create a single homogenously state.
@@yeluabaoji7222 You are wrong, we have genes from Neolithic China that confirms that all Han Chinese have substantial admixture from the Neolithic Yellow Valley and also some Southern adxmiture since millennia.
@@g-rexsaurus794 Han Chinese have different mtDNA lineages.
@@g-rexsaurus794 Genetics have confirmed that genes of Neolithic Yellow River people occur at varying frequencies among different Han sub-populations, with the highest one being either Shandong or Shanxi if I'm not mistaken, and the lowest one being Guangxi.
Can you do a video about (not recently immigrated) Asian populations in the West, specifically Asians who settled in the United States in the 19th and early 20th century?
I love that you have genetics within your presentation. I just did my ancestry genetics and it span throughout the ancient Khmer Empire. It was nice to hear you confirm that the Mon Khmer are closely related to the present day Cambodians which we knew from there name.
Thank you for all your hard work and research. I’m a new subscriber.
This was really interesting
@@charlieread2097 world should accept Tamil
@@charlieread2097 i watch his videos to and i like how he talks about proto indo european history it is very intresting if you think about it becuse in his video he talks about why greek norse slavic and celtic mythology are all similar to hindu and vedic mythology and he goes into detail about how the proto indo european society worked he should do a colab with masaman
Jade Fields I think he’s kinda racist towards blacks
Charlie Read first of all you must not peep the slick jokes when it comes to blacks. Second... anything that has something to do with black or African he shoots it down. I’m not mad at him speaking on genetics of his own people. But don’t denounce the facts because your trying to prove the I’m pure white theory. I’m African American yes I’ve done anestry. It’s no surprise that African Americans have European dna in them. I have 27% European dna and from what I can remember all my family has been black. The 19th century is when I found k first mixed or pure white ancestor. But you’ll never accept us as a distant cousin or relative. Even though I pump the same blood as Irishmen British and Norwegian.... I have no clue how Norway slipped up in there. See the thing is survive the jive acts like no outside influences help shape the European race. Like you all was dropped in Europe from the heavens and that was that. Every couture has outside influences who shaped a certain race. Wether a 100 to 6000 years ago. It’s a known fact south East Asians was negrito thousands of years ago. It’s a known fact 2000 years ago and beyond the Middle East and Levantine was darker than what they are now. Europe has had different races come in and out of there for thousands of years. Middle eastern African and Asian component had affect Europe. Maybe not at the same time but it has. Western Europe is not untouchable ya know. Europeans look quite a bit different in 4000bc. But hey I guess acting like a white supremicist makes you guys gods
Kingvanga Infinite talking about survive the jive not Masaman. Even though I think Masaman gives to much credit to anything besides Africans when it cornes to ethnicities. It’s like he’s scared he’s going to loose his white fan base if he tells the truth.
Great information on the Khmer diaspora. I am a Khasi and on my visit to cambodia the language and the features of the people are uncanningly similar.
Soo’r s’dey(Hello!)! I’m glad you got a chance to visit Srok Khmer(Cambodia). I have read some articles about Khasi and other Austro-Asiatic peoples in Meghalaya and Assam-Nagaland! We are far in term of distance but we are close in many things!
@@SteppeNomad585 there are meaning almost same between khasi to Palaung language , Khmer language ...
khasi people look like fillipinos,indonesian
@@bansara7421 shu ong da lade, kumba sngew khyllew, ne...
@@bansara7421 lada phi tip shaphang ki native South America , kum ki native Colombia, native brazil, native of panama... kine ruh ki long kum ki typical khasi hi..
7:26 Did you really cover the breasts of a carved stone temple?! Is anyone really in danger of being offended by art? If so, they need to grow up. Let's not all fall victim to this kind of stupidity please.
It's probably for monetization
If you wanna get the hoobie doobie you cannot show the boobie
UA-cam can demonetize for any reason without any warning these days. That's why creators are forced to take these protective measures.
@@constabret it is anchint history man grow up some pepole😡
Jade Fields um u think he understands that. What he’s saying is you tubers have to take cautious measures or UA-cam will crack down on them.
Another highly interesting video, Mason. It's nice knowing that I'm not the only person intensely interested in ethnicity studies and linguistics. I try to tell people about the Afroasiatic language family and they just smile and nod. Anyway, keep up the good work, pal.
You never know: the Khmer and the northern Kinh (Vietnamese) people have some ancient rituals very same same together, from pork sticky rice (nom ansom and bánh chưng bánh tét), from family-centric oritented, to same festival such as Phchum Ben (or Sen Donta) x Lễ Vu Lan: is a festival to show respect and offering to the ancestors... to have many common words.
My English is limited so I cannot transfer all for you. Greetings from Native Khmer in Prey Nokor HCM city - Mekong delta, Vietnam.
Hey man, just wanted to let you know that I really appreciate the work you do here. I've learned so many new things watching your criminally undersubbed channel
That was a comprehensive overview of the racial makeup of Southeast Asia . . . that being said, most outsiders still think all Asians (Southeast as well as East Asians), and even Hawaiians, look the same, the archetypal "Asian look". That's because many Southeast Asian and Hawaiian migrants to North America, for example, are actually ethnic-Chinese or mixed or assimilated Chinese, and to a lesser extent Japanese.
I definitely don’t, and I find it really insulting that most westerners think that way, and I’m a friggin westerner! Haha.
True, mostly Filipinos, Thais, and other Southeast Asians that migrated to the states are mostly people with Chinese descent. The real ones usually chose to stay in their homeland.
@@haritsdarwienm5886 lol that is BS.
@@ElCachorro97 I don't smoke but I'ma gotta take-a mad rip to process all this.
Austronesian migrate from Taiwan and some of us is from southern China..but we are not Han Chinese.
I would enjoy a video going even more in depth about the Vietnamese people and their origins!
mix of bunch ethnic creat the modern vietnamese , just like now day chinese are result of tons of ethnic
nguồn gốc của chúng tôi là miền nam Trung Quốc
@@HaiLe-zf2uq All Southeast Asians have ancestry from Yangtze river farmers of southern China.
@@haruzanfuucha bạn sai
@@DungPhan-2002 Go educate yourself.
Finally, a channel that actually talks about Vietnamese people. I swear we're overlooked by practically every history and language channel. We're have an amazing culture with a proud history. We're the only people to have defeated the Mongols on three separate occasions. And we didn't even have a giant storm to help us out either.
But you guys have some very thiccc jungles
Literally everyone defeated the Mongols at one point or another. What would be impressive is to defeat them in a head on battle on terrain favourable to them, which I can't recall any settled society doing.
@Dark PePe That was during the fall of the Yuan, not the same as beating the Mongols on an open field at their height. Even Jalal ad-Din used terrain to defeat a rookie Mongol general at Parwan.
Meanwhile:japan gets trollls
Right? I noticed when look for stuff related to vietnam war like veteran interviews I mostly saw stuff from the american side. There were very little stuff about vietnamese soldiers and the stuff that exists wasnt on par with the american stuff.
Interestingly enough, Cambodians are genetically closer to Javanese people (an Austronesian people) than they are to their own Vietnamese cousins (an Austroasiatic people like Cambodians), while Javanese people are closer to Cambodians than they are to their own Filipino cousins (an Austronesian people like Javanese). Let that sink in.
Cambodian mixed with the Cham a lot in the past. Cham ethnic Vietnamese has a much darker skin than a typical Vietnamese Kinh (though I can't say that there is no dark-skined Vietnamese Kinh. After all ethnic is just to classify people with different cultures, not race or dna). The typical Vietnamese Kinh will commonly get mistake as Chinese
Người Kinh Bắc Việt Nam không có họ với người khmer
also, Khmer soldiers and football players will look a lot more similar to Indonesians than to neighboring Vietnam😂
That's probably because their ancestors were Austroasiatic speakers who were conquered/colonized/assimilated by Austronesian speakers.
@@IrLokkgenerally speaking,compared to their Vietnamese neighbors i sense a bit more "exoticness" in the facial features of Khmers.ua-cam.com/video/QJCc2ZiJK7c/v-deo.html
You are definitely the #1, anthropological, historical, linguistic, geneological, and cartographic, badass, let's get this out of theway! I just love your videos, period...
What I wanted to say, is I think that all of the graphs and maps thAt you have in the very beginning of this video, would be great to hear a breakdown on...I paused this video to look more deeply...I will also look for a link, in the description, but they are just very interesting! Stay well!
I would love to see a more in depth video about the Khmer
Me too. Weird how they are the only people who actually live in houses.
Yes PLEASEE DO A IN DEPTH VIDEO OF CAMBODIANS
AOE2 reference. The Khmer are the only civ which can garrison units in their houses.
Eye opening! As a Cambodian, I would love one about Cambodians!
Hi All Fri i'm From Cambodia But I'm Bad In English Hard To Explain You About Cambodia Because Ancient Cambodia Mixed Alot of Indeginous
The more often you look at different people's phenotypes, the more you have a grasp on differentiating them.
In the past, I could not distinguish Caucasian people, but now I can identify them without difficulty
0:19, why did you keep using this outdated linguistic map? Japonic and Koreanic languages are now both classified as isolated languages and are not related to mongolic and turkic languages.
really? turkey tv show sound like korean and japanese although they have difference meaning.
I really love all the videos you do they are put together so well and really informative thank you
Another great presentation! Thanks Masaman!
I’m so happy to see you do a video with quite a bit of Thai ethnohistory! I’ve always been fascinated with this topic and as a Thai person, I find the history of my people’s region quite convoluted. I actually took a dna test and my results were: 60% Chinese, 16% Vietnamese, 14% Thai, and 10% Chinese Dai. Not too shocking, really. I would love it if you could do a video with the inclusion of the Chinese Dai people and other ethnic minorities of China
@Gold Shine What about Khmer, did they come from southern China or India?
@@jsmoov2156 tiếng Khmer đến từ ấn Độ , còn tiếng việt đến từ miền nam Trung Quốc từ vựng tiếng việt rất giống tiếng quảng đông còn tiếng ngô trung quốc còn vài từ giống tiếng việt còn lại vay mượn từ tiếng nhật bản
@@HaiLe-zf2uq 🤣🤣🤣
@@HaiLe-zf2uq Tiếng Việt cùng nhóm ngôn ngữ với tiếng Mon-Khmer, anh nên để ý đến số lượng từ vựng giống nhau giữa tiếng Việt và tiếng Khmer. Và đúng, tiếng Việt có những từ giống tiếng Quảng Đông, bởi vì họ thực sự được dạy tiếng Quảng Đông trong thời Bắc thuộc. Tuy nhiên, dù có số lượng từ mượn từ tiếng Quảng Đông, nhưng nó được xem là từ mượn bởi nó có một từ gốc Việt tương ứng trong ngôn ngữ bản địa.
@@jsmoov2156 modern Khmer DNA didn’t show any Indian at all it show Southeast Asia and East Asia. Khmer adopted the Indian Hindu religion and their writing system that doesn’t mean we’re Indian. We later created our own written language the earliest stone inscription was found dated 629 AD
this was really great! Definitely would like to learn more about Vietnamese & South China!
It's southern China. Only self-hating Cantonese HK'rs refer to themselves as being from "South China" < British colonial name for it's occupied Chinese territory
@@peekaboopeekaboo1165 they’re not self-hating. They know they’re different from north chinese. Their look is totally different!
@@TrangNguyen-tn9pb
Cantonese people are also in Macao, Guangdong & elsewhere. People in eastern mainland are also southern looking.
@@TrangNguyen-tn9pb Its not at all, they may be more tan because of the climate but genetically they are the same as Han Chinese in the North.
@@alexzhangdragonn3438 两广人和越南同文同种，长相是欺骗不了人的
Hello, fellow Austroasiatic sisters and brothers. I am Mon. Nice to meet you.
Hey, amazing video with a lot of information! But a minor correction, Nicobar is an island chain in India and not in Indonesia :)
Perhaps that means the original austroasiatic population of Nicobar is closely related to Indonesia.
Thanks Masaman, its very interesting story every video made. you are anthropology really and honest thinking,
where are you anyway these days I hope you okay bro. Keep going on forward.
Can you make a deeper video about Vietnamese? I want to find out more about us and hope to be seen a perspective from you.
@Gold Shine OK, please do not generalize substantially! Just because SOME Vietnamese deny Chinese origin does not mean ALL Vietnamese don't accept this view. Anyone with some foundation knowledge about genetics and history know that no ethnic group is pure. My point of view is that this should be open for discussion and more research is needed.
Also a correction for you: Chinese dynasties ruled northern Vietnam for over 1000 years, not 100 as you typed.
I'm Vietnamese. Both my parents identify as Vietnamese. Here's my results from 23andMe test:
Vietnamese: 89.3%
Indonesian, Thai, Khmer, and Myanmar (Not enough reference individuals in their dataset to differentiate, nor is there Cambodian...): 4.1%
Chinese: 1.9%, majority from Guangdong
Broadly Chinese and Southeast Asian: 4.1%
My dad looks more east asian. He is from Saigon (South Vietnam) while my mom is from Thua Thien Hue (Central Vietnam).
You should submit your data to GEDMatch for a more detailed analysis, would recommend.
@Anthony Your dad's ancesters might be the Cham workers and dancers brought by Ly Emperors from Champa to Thăng Long citadel. Outside Hanoi, there is a village which originally was a village of Cham ship builders brought by Ly Emperors in order to build ships for Dai Viet. Even hundreds years later, they have been mixed with Viets (Kinh people), they still have many Cham features on their faces.
My father in law is from CaMau. Somewhat darker skinned. Cham? Khmer? Or Austronesian? I should test my son. He’s also very tall in Vietnam, over 6’.
@@npgibson69 Maybe your father in law's skin has been exposed to much to the sunlight so it got darker. I have a male friend who has a darker skin than most of us due to playing football out in the sunlight without apply skin protection like sunscreen in many years. You may mistake him from Indonesia or Philippines though.
Anthony this, most of my friend do the test have this results, always larger percentage Vietnamese and Chinese never see a friend have that much Cambodian and Thai tho. Just saying.
nice vidio masaman,i'm from indonesia yeah this makes sense because the typical facial appearance of Javanese and Sundanese is more like Se Asian mainland ethnic tribes such as skin color and facial feature ,,, but they are still a language group with Austronesian
Can someone tell me why javanese indonesia have o2 genetic(austroasiatic speaker gen) but speak austronesian?
@Existentialist Guy hmm i see, so they speak austroasiatic before.
I am wondering about that too for a while now myself. I guess Austroasiatics arrived to western Indonesia first before the Austronesians completely took over and assimilated the Austroasiatics.
Hello do you know what haplogroup Indonesia Sundanese people carry?
Balinese have the highest % o2a. Sundanese and borneo people pretty close. These people also tend to resemble khmer people the most, imho. I am khmer btw.
Why Lao people have 01a genetic?
Tai not Thai.
Tai (pronounced 'Tay') are a group of ethnicities which include Lao, Thai (pronounces 'Tie') and people in the Shan state Myanmar. Thai are the citizens of Thailand, therefore a nationality. Tai ethnicities share a common language group, Kra-Dai or Tai-Kadai. There are also Tai-Kadai speakers in the far north of Vietnam who are related to the Tai Dam and Tai Khao of Laos.
That’s actually the same word in tai kadai languages
Yeah, Tay (aka Tay) is also the second most popular ethnic group after the Kinh in Vietnam. My Mom is a Tay and my Dad is a Nung (also an ethnic minority that has the same root with the Zhuang in south China)
Tai-kadai groups exist in substantial numbers both in northern Vietnam and southern China in fact. Tai-kadai groups are second in number only behind the Kinh (in Vietnam) and Han (in China).
I've never click faster on your video!!!! Thanks for talking about my country🇰🇭
I never saw any Video Like this. This such as great Vid. I love This Channel bcause he Spoke only True Things😊😊😊
Thanks. Very impressive work on the original people in South East Asia.
It's interesting that although Cambodians and Vietnamese looks distant from each other but they're part of the same linguistic group. Also interesting how Austroasiatic seems to be much more widespread in Southeast Asia before the Burmese, Tai-Kadai and Austronesians moved in. I wonder how the Austroasiatic languages went fully extinct in Indonesia and completely got replaced by Austronesian.
@@parisan9985 My bad, I was talking about the Austroasiatic languages becoming extinct in Indonesia. It seems that Sumatra, Borneo and Java are completely Austronesian now and completely displaced Austroasiatic. I guess it is the Austroasiatic ancestry that mainly distinguishes most Indonesian/Malaysian from Filipinos who are mostly Austronesian and lacks Austroasiatic. In Malaysia, it is the Orang Asli who preserved Austroasiatic languages and in the islands north of Sumatra, the people are Austroasiatic speaking.
Alot of proto-aslian languages share maybe over 50% of their cognates with other proto-austroasiatic languages including khmer and vietnamese. Its interesting that the cognates that I do not find between khmer and aslian languages, I can find in vietnamese and vice versa. The semai people of Malaysia strongly resemble khmer and some of their cognates are either similar or identical to khmer. Possibly an off-shoot of proto-khmer.
Thai and Vietnamese in Austrosetic languages come from the same source: Southern China, Guangxi Province. No Khmer language. ua-cam.com/video/vVAql84_s10/v-deo.html
@@JcDizon Eastern Indonesians,East Timorese as well dont have Austro Asiatic like Western Indonesia.We are a mix of Austronesian and Melanesian.
@@gpl992 Oh hey, I know you, I've seen your forum posts from Eastbound and some anthropology forum and one of those guys who were fighting with Ejay/Javen/countless names. Do you know where he is now? I can't find him in the internet anymore
6:13 Question please. So modern Vietnamese descended from the folks (there s mixing i know) who moved south from southern China and adopt the Austro-asiatic languages of Hòa Bình Culture (Hoabinhian), that’s why they share the same language family with Mon, Khmer but look different.
But who exactly were those southward moving folks? This is where I got confused, confused as below:
- Supposedly these folks were one of the so called Bai Yue (a hundred Viet, itself a confusing term as it includes many ethnicities not just Viet), which are distinct from the Huaxia (aka Han people)?
- Intermixing with Huaxia should happen later, so who were these guys? Or were they also genetically “East Asians” (broadly a common thing for anyone from Korean, Japanese to Chinese), which constituted to the dark blue on the chart?
- What language did these folks speak before they adopt the host language?
I tried reading the genetic section of Wikipedia article “Vietnamese people” and got even more confused, as I am, like the majority of readers, unfamiliar with genetic technical terms. In general, the article
listed too many disparate research, some suggesting more (maternal?) link of Viets to Malays, others suggest closer link to Thai than to Chinese with a theory of Africa to Asia and then within Asia from south to north, others read like Viet is half-way between SEA and Korean, while Chinese is half way between Viet & Korean...
One research was from Vinmec, a Vietnamese company with government connection, so its results may be reliable or not... the same applies to other research which may come from Chinese companies; after all its just wikipedia
Long story short, please do more video in detail about the Viets, addressing both the paternal & maternal lines, make it simple stupid regarding the genetics, if you like to & have the time for that
Your video was great work, thanks!
You got it wrong. Guys who moved South were Austroasiatic, and beloing to broader group called East Asian ( people of China both North and South, Korea and Japan). The Hoabinian people were Negrito like and were the aboriginals in SEA and sothern China. So basically SEA are formed by East Asian ( Austroasiatic, Tai, Sino- Tibetan, Austronesean) mixed to some degree with these Negritos. The more mixture of Negrito the darker people look. So all South East Asian have dual genetic origins. Vietnamese stand out from the rest because they were under Chinese domination for 1000 years. They are culturally closer to East Asian countries and genetically tipped toward East Asian to some extent (because Southern Vietnam was just added to Vietnam recently and people from South Vietnam were related to Khmer.
@@bioinformaticsonline5988 that why Khmer in Cambodia call Khmer Korm in south vietnam Khmer Korm. Hence I see that Cham and Khmer are closely related as well before the Viet came in from China. Please do a video about the Khmer.
@@bioinformaticsonline5988 fascinating!
@@hahahahah8396 I guess Cham and Khmer are not similar to the point of being "closely related". Based on what I read and watched here, Cham people came originally from islands of Southeast Asia and belong to Austronesian family, while the Khmer are Austroasiatic and came from mainland Southeast Asia. But there must be high interaction between these two groups over the course of history.
@@trungduong4040 Cham and Khmer are still native to SE Asia long before the Viet came down. We are so similar that we have a province name for the Cham. The Khmer and Cham have a brotherly affinity for each other.
I come from the western coast of India and even here most of the agrarian castes look surprisingly similar to Cambodians.
Cambodian culture is actually Indian culture not khmer. They jsut borrowed from Indian.
@@lonelypeopleruglydeformedc8139 can you tell me the difference between cambodian and khmer culture? are they not the same by definition?
@@lonelypeopleruglydeformedc8139 not true. Is a mixed of Indian and Khmer cultures. We had a culture before the indian came and traded with us.
Javanese and Balinese in Indonesia is basically Austronesian people who speak Austroasiatic also has influence by Sanskrit like Cambodians
Blown away with your knowledge, please keep it up.
Big fan; just subbed. Please consider converting your audio to mono before publishing. It would be a simple quality improvement that would help to hook more new subscribers like me. Audio that sounds 'off' to normal people has an unconscious but influential effect. Your presentations are too well-researched and meticulously crafted to not have a narrator as sonically engaging and satisfying as your writing.
Most of Indonesian ethnics actually mix Austronesian & Austroasiatic. Many Indonesian do DNa test and the result we are not pure Austronesia but have high percentage of Austroasiatic from SEA mainland.
Perséntase DNA Austroasiatic yg tinggi hanya Sunda, Jawa Bali kita serumpun dengan orang Viet, Siam, Khmer, Burma etc
@@srisusantiwinoto2551 secara genetik yg paling dekat dng org jawa org khmer, thai beda, vietnam dan burma lebih beda lagi
Ya karna mungkin nenek moyang nya dari Yunan china
@@srisusantiwinoto2551 Are you javanese?
@@anomalianomali5080 Secara genetic jawa tdk sama dg kmher jika yg kau maksut austroasiatic atau O1b hiplogroup maka jawa juga serupa dengan jepang dan korea krna mereka juga punya DNA O1b bnyk sebanyak milik jawa, jawa serupa dg bnyk daerah di asia sprti dlm wikipedia hiplogroup O Jawa punya sekitar 40% O1b hiplogroup (austroasiatic), 22% O2 (Sinotibetan), 22% O1a (austronesian).
Holy shit! You were featured on Film Theory!
I saw that too. Never expected to hear his name on a MatPat video.
You are one cultured individual. Props to you sir.
can you make another video comparing genetic makeup considering the annexation of champa (current vietnam)?
Can you talk about the origens of geogian people, from the Caucasiuos, i mean
He already made a video about native Caucasians
Tochinoshin is the fount of the Georgian ppl.
Or the origins of the Native Abkhaz people's of Abkhazia
I’m from an ethnic Assamese from Assam, our culture is also significantly influenced by Austro-asiatic people groups, besides Indo Aryan, Sino-Tibetan and Tibeto Burman. Our people have this habit of betelnut chewing which I believe is of austroasiatic origin. The Khasis are our neighbors who live in the hills south to us, although now we’re divided as different provinces, historically we’ve influenced one another a lot.
yep that follows as well to tribes of chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha and Bengal. basically my community is a lot influenced from there's culture
The first time betelnut chewing recorded in Chinese history is from an imperial history book of 659AD, this book mentioned that this habit was popular among southern Chinese and some northern royalties. And this habit is still popular in southern China till this day. (And it causes horrible oral cancer) Didn’t know if they adopted this habit from the Austronesian people thousands of years ago.
i think betelnut chewing is generally an ancient southern china culture that austroasiatics, austronesians, kra-dai, southern chinese, japanese jomon are observed to practice. today, this is also still done by indigenous groups or rural country folk of philippines, taiwan, southern china, japan, vietnam, cambodia, thailand, myanmar, northeast india
I know it it has been common with Khmers & Thais throughout history and is still common mainly with some older folks I grew up around & always saw them do it. It's also common in Papua New Guinea.
@@nx2067 then why you people don't look Chinese you look like Indians only go back to China
It is so complicated. This shows us that the homo sapien sapien never stood still. There were always a group who wanted to see what's behind the horizon.
Is not complicated, their names can be found on map or even in our last names.
Still complicated
Homo Sapiens do not exist. There is one race: Human into 3 Nations: Hamitic, Semitic, Japhetitic. Our memories have been changed with false history. We are humans, those technologies, show that we have been intelligent to create more tools. In order to understand you must go to the first humans created and from them every humans comes from there.
@@norlofthor7088 How is that useful, even if true? Once a branch is set/has developed into a separate entity, it says nothing about what went before (it does genetically, but not for "folklore"/history of man purposes). Must stick with DNA haplogroups and language as indicators of how the earth was peopled by humans.
@@ownpetard8379 Yes it has a sense. Yes they got separated, because they couldn't understand their language. They formed own nations by putting the names to be remembered their ancestors. Today we have information about Dna and language, but we do not know who formed those nations. Every nation has a founder. A countries and languages, can not be made without having a founder. Look at Sejong of Korea, he created own alphabeth and own language, that is a founder for Joseon Dynasty for Korea. or do you think is just comes suddently? Everything has a beginning. Our societies were made based by people who created us. Without them we would not exist.
Khmer sound fascinating. A little more info would be nice.
It is
Why do you think my nation is fascinating ? And thank you for that
Kolan Samuels I think she find Khmer men to be irresistible. Which is a good thing.
@@trilli7914 I can only speak for myself, but the ancient cities/temples being so well preserved is absolutely fascinating to me.
@@Thor-Orion it was actually in ruins. It was the europeans who came and looked after the temples and forced the khmers to take better care of their temples as they neglected it. Overtime, the khmers now.recognize it as their nationalistic pride and symbol (although it was designed by the indians).The only reason why angkor wat is the national symbol of cambodia and so well kept is because the europeans were fascinated by it
Interesting video as always!
This was interesting. Thank you for having made this video.
They seem to generally be in many ways oppressed by The Sino Tibetans not to much with the Austroasiatics, Tai, Micronesians, Polynesians, Melanesians, And Tibeto Burmans though
i could be completely wrong, but i do remember hearing something that the sundanese, javanese, and balinese people being more austroasiatic by a long shot than austronesian despite speaking an austronesian language
Idk about being more austroasiatic by long shot, they are all mix austroasiatic and austronesian thats true, and everyone has different levels of mix.
Tai kadai (thai,lao) (myanmar), zhuang(china) dai (china) is mix austronesian or is entirely austronesian but we speak our own language family, but our native ancient culture was very similar to the austronesians and language wise, austronesians originated in southern China same as tai kadai
Borneo and land dayak languages share many lexical similarities with orang aslian languages. And, unsurprisingly, they share 1/2 of their dna with austroasiatic.
@@remhk6672 There are many Austroasiatic words I have found in Malay as well. maybe twenty so far, and they are in-line with khmer, or austroasiatic groups or from thai into malay.
What a lot of people fail to realize is that no one uses the term “Indo european/uralic/bantu etc” to refer to someone’s race ,it’s obvious that a guy from milan and a guy for islamabad aren’t the same race even though both of the are indo European,so yes indo european/uralic/turkic etc are indeed linguistic classifications,HOWEVER people who speak similar languages are USUALLY related (NOT necessarily CLOSELY related) so even though a guy from milan is mostly European while a guy from islamabad is mostly south Asian they both have at least some proto indo european (yamnaya/Eurasian steppe nomad) ancestry.
So ,are people who speak similar languages colsely related?
No,not really.
Do people who speak similar languages share at least a small amount of their ancestry?
Yes they usually do
Preaching to the choir lol. Considering this channel is all about educating about race and genetics most of the peoplee here would be very well versed.
There is possible to have a language root. If to connect or to put together all languages, we would know the real language.
The R1a and R1b haplogroup, means that indo euroepeans (Milan, Islamabad) will share a similar ancestral origin unlike other language groups.
@@SaadKhan-yw3dg R1b are the Greece. R1a are the I don't know which nation set there. Which is place are you talking about it?
@@norlofthor7088 R1a is the most common haplogroup in India and Pakistan. And also the most common in Eastern Europe. R1b is mutation from R1a. This R1 haplogroup that is seen in Europe and south Asia links these indo euroepeans language groups by a common ancestral group.
Wow. Very accurate analysis. I really support this true historic find.
I never knew how complicated dis stuff is. Keep it up!
Hello Masa! Would love to see a video on the Ossetians. They are a very interesting ethnic group, that caught my attention lately.
Thank you for your hard work & research. One of the best UA-cam channels
Long story short, we are all brothers n sisters. South East Asian Pride
Yes brother 😍😍🥰
Vietnam is more like an East Asia country culturally
@@kbtvn culture not genes
@@kbtvn NO.
@@kbtvn no
i've been waiting for this for like years
Where do you get your sources from?
Do Levant & Mesopotamian genetics next
Those are simple. Their traces goes back to Nimrod son of Cush, grandson of Ham, who build Babylons Cultures, than the Khaldeans Cultures are from Arphacsad son of Shem, Assyrians are from Asshur son of Shem. The Levant are the Laban descendants, he is descendants from the House of the Nahor. And more. Madai he created the Medes Civilizations, son of Japhet, another is Elam son of the Shem, comes the Elamites cultures. Their genetics are Semitic-Hamitic-Japhetitic. All three nations is concentrated in Mesopotamia. We have 1 Race: Human in 3 Nations: Semitic, Hamitic and Japhetitic.
Norlof Thor the current people in the Levant and Mesopotamia are very far from being relating to Ham/Cush. Most of the populations in those areas now are very white-skinned- could pass fro Europeans and populations in the Caucasus’s. They’re no longer brown and black skinned which is what Nimrod would have been.
@@Midnight-og3rk True, very true. From many years, now the geography has been changed to massive conquests and wars, until the ruleshas been changed. Most likely through Japheth descendants have conquered most. He was blessed to enlarge his lands. So, he did. Togarmah through Turks, and Kazakhs have ruled those lands by ruling over Kush, and more likely the Slavic people who have comes from Ashkhenazi kinship. At this moment Europe, America, the Orient is ruled by Aschenazi, Torgarmah and Ishmael descendants. In the Southern it is Joktan ruling Yemen and Oman, it has his children there, who fights against his great-great-great more - uncle Ishmael son of Abraham. Kush, Elam, Asshur, and more people from this region lost to them.
@Norlof Thor although they Indians were also conquered by white Slavic and Iranic populations in the north which is the origin of the caste system. But I believe the original Indians would have also had their connections to ancient Babylon or ancient Middle East in general. Their religions definitely do.
@@Midnight-og3rk I am afraid to say yes. Kush is most dominate, because it has all target from Ham, because he tries to show that he can do it. The reason we can not find the trace, is because our memories have changed through another system. The only way to understand is the map. The map represent people who have named the cities and nations after there ancestors, Some are visible. There two people who tries to get from Indians from behind to show their power: Joktan and Medes. Those two are more possible to be allies. In a document there is a text fragment which says, that Madai ask his uncles Arphacsad and Elam to stay in area so called Mesopotamia. Alexander the Great from Javan he also played a role in this area of Mesopotamia. All in the Eastern and Southern Asia is rules by Kush and his descendants.
I'm a khasi we are the austroasiatic speaker in India
I’m Cambodian and this is very interesting, I always felt like there’s something missing in southeast Asian History as I am in search of my identity. So I’m asking you this Masaman from your research are the Khmer today the descendants of the ancient Khmer of Angkor ?
barbarian
Stupid question you are not Khmer You are Thailand are you ?
@@ជួងសុវណ្ណគីរីរាជ្យ to my knowledge all I know is both my parents are khmer they survived Khmer Rouge and found refuge in America later having me in 1982. I only ask this question because this one you tuber was trying to say we Khmer today isn’t the same as Angkor Khmer. I don’t believe this you tuber is telling the truth and I no longer follow them and I no longer join that dispute all I know is my family is from Cambodia the land that breathed life to my mother and father may they rest in peace 🙏🏽❤️
*Modern Cambodian is very Austroasiatic derived people
*Modern Thai is highly mixed Austroasiatic(Mon) and Tai Kradai
*Modern Vietnamese is highly mixed Austroasiatic and Yellow river farmers (Sinitic Chinese)
*Modern Malay and Indonesians is highly mixed Austronesian and Austroasiatic
*Modern Filipinos is very Austronesian derived people
What's the difference between Negrito and Papuan at 8:40? I thought Papuans were Negrito?
They both belong to the Australo-Melanesian family, or the South Eurasian population group. In old anthro speak they were referred to as Australoid.
Would be nice to see documentation about the Austroasiatic vs non Austroasiatic genetic components in peoples of southeast Asia. For example, seeing how central (cham) regions of Vietnam still have Austronesian genes or not and how Khmer is southern Vietnam, or how Austroasiatic different areas of Thailand, Laos and Myanmar are. If you have any links to genetic research to share it would be great!
miền nam có nguồn gốc từ quảng nam
tôi là người việt là người gốc quảng nam đà nẵng lãnh thổ từng của người chăm
lãnh thổ của người chăm từ quảng bình xuống tới bình thuận đó bạn tham chí trong lịch sử khi chúa Nguyễn kêu gọi vào miền nam khai hoang lập nghiệp lúc đó việt nam đang bị chia cắt đất nước những người từ quảng bình đến bình thuận đã vào miền nam ở và đã kết hôn với một số ít người Khmer lúc đó người Khmer ở rất ít
@@HaiLe-zf2uq once the china reclaim it territory in Vietnam then there will be a very few Vietnamese .
@@kdamprae4236 việt nam mà đòi lại lãnh thổ Campuchia là Campuchia chỉ toàn người việt ở thôi , nói cho mà biết người miền nam việt nam sẽ không cho Campuchia đòi lại đất sau , mặc dù việt nam hết chiến tranh rồi là người kinh gốc quảng nam đà nẵng thật là kỳ khi ước mong của tôi là đi nhập để bảo vệ đất nước của mình và bảo vệ hoàng sa và trường sa của việt nam 🇻🇳 Campuchia hãy nhớ một điều chúng tôi sẽ lấy lại lãnh thổ Campuchia
Very fascinating, so the Australo-melanesian-Negrito people were displaced in a similar fashion in Asia as the Amerindians were in the Americas, only earlier. Why is this not discussed more?
Because, at that time migration is pretty normal?
@@alimybad Was it more common at that time? There seem to be certain time periods when humans migrated more than others.
-There was Genghis Khan and the Mongol/Turkic invasions that displaced indo-Europeans from parts of Central Asia around 1200 AD and significantly decimated populations in Persia and India. Prior to that Austronesians displaced Australo-Melanesians in SE Asia starting about 5,000 years ago.
-500 Years ago, Western Europeans began conquering the Americas, Australia and South Africa.
-I believe Bantus invaded lands traditionally occupied by the SanKhois 2-3000 years ago. So the Bantu and Austronesian expansion sort of overlap.
@@carlinthomas9482 Well, 5,000 years ago. Civilization are pretty much just developing at that time.
@@alimybad Some civilizations such as the Sumerians and those in the Indus Valley were thriving at the time. Also the migration began 5,000 years ago and continued in spurts until at least 700 AD. Even today Papuans and Indonesians clash.
The displacement happened within the last 1000 years as Chinese migrants moved out of China, followed by European colonization. If you look at the walls of ancient Khmer and Champa temples they documented many of the wars that were going on. The Chinese had been fighting wars against indigenous Vietnamese for over 1000 years when the French arrived. Northern Vietnam was defacto an extension of China and practiced Chinese culture. Southern Vietnam had all the ancient temples of the indigenous Khmer and Champa empires. Taiwan was also colonized by the Japanese and Chinese and both groups decimated the aboriginal inhabitants. So no, this displacement is recent not ancient. And of course we know the Europeans in the Philippines and Dutch East Indies had their own policies that promoted displacement.
So Vietnamese are originally brown but they get some white genes from Chinese, so they became a little whiter than Cambodian.
Vietnamese should treat Cambodian better, they are actually brothers.
@Greene Bertrand Thailand doesn't border Vietnam
NotSoTurtle he’s saying that without France intervention, Cambodia probably wouldn’t exist today.
Vietnam and Thailand would split Cambodia up, and the border would be the Mekong River.
@@ThanhPham96 oh that makes more sense
@@notsoturtle5315 I am Cambodian American and he says that if Cambodia was never part of "Indochina", Cambodia would've already been invaded by Thailand.
I'm Vietnamese and I don't even care abt the difference, we're already Southeast Asian brothers, we treat equally not only Cambodian, but also Thai, Burmese, Laotian, Malaysian, Indonesian, Filipino, Bruneian, etc
Your video so interesting to learn ☺️
thank you, very interesting and very good presentation!
Thank you Masaman for the very informative and interesting video. As a North Vietnamese Descendant, i always wondered why the North Vietnamese appearance-wise often look different than the South Vietnamese. It is really interesting how humanity lived and intermixed before the age of advanced civilization.
Listen intermarriage between Kinh and other ethnics group didn't exist in ancient time. If you think the Dai Viet just march down south only to marry or assimilate them then you are really innocent. The mixture only happend in this mordern time, to know more you should study about history not a conclusion of a youtuber explaination about your own people.
Northern Vietnamese and Southern Vietnamese didn't have much differences. The only identical difference is the color of skin of Southern people might be darker due to the hot and many hours of sunlight weather.
Trà Ảo Tưởng true but they have some different in racial dual to different diets. My mom is southern my dad is northern. Everyone think my mom some what Thai or Laos.
@@gonkong5638 There are many Northern Viets look like Thais or Philippines too. Remember that Vietnam's location is a mixed pot so we will surely have different appearances.
@Gon Kong I'm north vietnamese 100%. All of my family are living in the north. And I used to had light skin. But when I come to live in Saigon, I become darker. It is just about weather. Even my family also have brown people. Kinh and Khmer people are not only different by their skins but also their faces. You should come to Sóc Trăng, Bạc Liêu..., west south provinces, you will see the diffence of Kinh and Khmer people even if Kinh people don't have light skin.
This was incedibly interesting.✌
I like how Khmer people talk. Also a coworker I worked with thought I was Khmer because I looked like her friend who was Khmer. I only knew about Cambodia because there was a guy from Cambodia that owned a gas station my people used to go to. They nicknamed the gas station “Cambodia”. My people went to “Cambodia” for betel nut lol.
Im Vietnamese but w Jomon face. Is there connection
Thank you for this video. 3:27, Khmer empire was a Cambodian empire that expanded westwards into modern day Thailand and far up north. 🙏🏽
Suốt ngày mơ mộng.u mê về cái thời đế chế khmer.lúc mạnh mang quân đi gây chiến với xiêm và việt.đánh không lại bị mấy đất còn gào khóc như những đứa trẻ.
Most of western indonesian tribes have austroasiatic influence, genetically and linguistically. Javanese and balinese languages sound so similar to kuoy people of southwestern peninsula.
Yes, balinese javanese is half austroasiatic.
But i think kuy not sound similiar o them
8:37 Batak toba, Malay, bidayuh, Dayak ,malay(sumatra), Sundanese, Javanese ....don't Fitght. if doing a DNA test, they have autrosiatic balanced (thaicombodia) between autronesia (indonesia, malaysia, filipino) or more autrosiatic (Thaicombodia)
@Kardus Susu not all kradia
@Kardus Susu Plus, thinking about intermixing amongst Kradai and Austroasiatic people will make it easier to understand why there is Thai/ Cambodian DNA in many Indonesians and Malaysians.
@@nowyouhaha7011 Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese are actually like 70% Austroasiatic and 30% Austronesian. Sumatrans (Batak, Indonesian Malays, and other people native to Sumatra) tho are still like 70% Austronesian and 30% Austroasiatic on average. Dayak Indonesians are like 60% Austronesian and 40% Austroasiatic. Mentawai and Nias (two of ethnic groups living in small islands west the island of Sumatra) are almost pure Austronesian, so the argument about all western Indonesian tribes are 50-50 Austronesian and Austroasiatic is wrong, most people/tribes living in Sumatra (the most western island in Indonesia) are actually dominant in Austronesian genes.
I am Balinese and we are basically Austroasiatic people who speak Austronesian but influence by Sanskrit like Cambodia while Vietnamese influence by Chinese, interestingly still has similar words
Balinese
come: mai
Cambodian
come: makoi
Balinese
morning: tengai
Cambodian
morning: tenghay
Balinese
here: dini
Cambodian
here: thi'ni
Balinese
this: neh
Cambodian
this: nih
Balinese
that: to
Cambodian
that: noh
Balinese:
pig: celeng
Cambodian:
pig: chrouk
Balinese
dog: cicing
Cambodian
dog: chkee
Balinese
nose:cungguh
Cambodian
nose:chramouh
I think dini is still Austronesian cause it's also use in Philippines
Ilocano- ditoy
Tagalog Urban- dito
Tagalog rural- dine
Cebuano- diri/dinhi
@@AsianSP
Yes, because we have adopted the Austronesian language so that it is mixed with the Austroasiatic language which was originally our language
Balinese
this: neh
Cambodian
this: nih
Balinese
that: to
Cambodian
that: noh
Balinese:
pig: celeng
Cambodian:
pig: chrouk
Balinese
dog: cicing
Cambodian
dog: chkee
it seems like we have a strong past connection I believe the early Balinese came from mainland Southeast Asia
@@AsianSPright, Austroasiatic languages borrow a lot from Austronesian languages too so this overlaps.
@@KerisSakti-d2k Some study said that Austronesian and Austroasiatic are a split group back in mainland Asia but isn't Tai kadai belong to Austroasiatic?
Here
Thai- Thi ni
Fil(ceb)- dinhi
There
Thai- thi nan
Fil(tag)- diyan
This
Thai- Ni
Fil(ceb)- kini/kani/ini/ni
As a Khasi, the only cognate words I could find within this comparison with Balinese are:
Hani (Bhoi dialect) - Dini (Here)
Ne - Neh (This)
To - To (That)
I would love to hear more about Vietnam and other Southeast Asian countries. You may have to do one episode per country and list your research references
You broke it down bro, thanks alot
Where can I find the graph at 12 seconds???
land dayak of borneo (bidayuh) and aslian of peninsular has many common words which doesn’t exist in other languages despite being in a different language family. It shows that both have strong connection long long time ago.
What do you mean by “aslian of peninsular"? And is this related to Austroasiatic languages?
Dayaks land*
Vietnamese are made of NorthEast Asian, SouthEast Asian and a touch of Indians and Western gene. That's a really good combo!
không có của ấn Độ
Lai Ấn Độ da đen mà mày bảo tốt?
We Vietnamese have our own national anniversary. It is the death anniversary of Hung Vuong. we are one of the 100 tribes baiyue . We do not share a common ancestor with the Chinese or the Khmer. Please do not misrepresent
@@vanthanhnguyen9184 🤣,da đen châu phi,mà tốt,bó tay🤣
việt nam là người có gen đông á,qua 1 video,nó biến dân mình thành người châu phi,😂
As someone who's lived in the community with the largest Viet diaspora in the US, this was very interesting
You mean Garden Grove, Santa Ana and Westminster?
@@MinhNguyen-ff6xf yes, specifically Westminster
Hey bro my cousin is in Fountain Valley( very near Santa Ana)
Good videos keep going.
My Hong Kong Chinese friend once said to me that she and others from Hong Kong found it difficult to tell us Europeans apart as to them we all have. Similarities in appearance
What about west indonesians?
They are mix austroasiatic-austronesia.
Javanese more similaiar to khmer...
Nias and Batak is more 50% Austronesia.
6:08 , yes!
Lol, they look like south Indian kids!
Especially the boy in right side looks exactly like me when I was in that age , 😂
Indians all over India look like this.
@@Midnight-og3rk ??？？？how？
even the kashmiri ,
idk ,how u say that？
please explain me clearly
@Black pink Kashmiri language has a lot of Old Sanskrit affinities but they are actually more closely related to Iranic and European languages. Groups like Kashmiris and other white skinned populations living in Northern India actually have their origins with Iranians and groups living in Eastern Europe and the Caucuses. And then they split of and migrated elsewhere. With some arriving in Northwestern India. It’s because of groups like Kashmiris/Baloch/Afghan etc how most of the Indian languages/language family currently, became to be known as ‘Indo-Aryan/european’. These groups add the ‘Aryan/european’ component to Indian languages since they have their origins in the caucuses and parts of Europe but migrated to India approximately 3,400 years ago.
You’re really reaching. Most people in India would think they’re Northeast Indians or foreigners
What I’m saying is not everyone that speaks a Dravidian Language (although these language are believed to predate the arrival of old Sanskrit in the subcontinent) is dark skinned and not everyone that speaks an Indo-aryan language is light skinned. I have seen this for myself and I know plenty of Indians that don’t believe it and also argue against it, but that’s due to the North vs South divide and the caste system in the region- praising white skin. If you go to New Delhi which is a city in Northern India, 99% of the Indians you will see on the streets are brown or Black skinned, not white like those they advertise in their movies. They are in denial themselves and suffer from self-hatred and colourism since they assimilated with groups(white skinned) arriving from Europe and the Caucuses.
Hey so if I broke down a human on a molecular lvl. but I still had every piece of matter that was in that human and pute it back together with the same conciousness,memories,experiences,body,and no damage what so ever in a new location. Then would the new human be a clone because I practically killed them for a split second and made a new version him but in a different place. Or would it be teleportation because I broke down the original human and put him back together in a different location?
Yes he would be a clone. The word clone does not specify if the original is intact or not
Will not be the same person anymore
Yeah it would be a new person. You killed the older one.
the graph at 6:10 is quite confusing for me. Are mainland SE asians those who came from southern china? And who are the maritime se asians? why are they genetically different (to negrito hoabinhian) ? Can someone explain these categories for me thanks.
Still glad to be watching your videos. I'm a European mixture myself but seeing the mixes of the rest of the world is always interesting to see. For some reason any culture from the other side of the globe has always fascinated me. I like how you talk of all the various migrations and how it has affected cultures, languages, and genetics. People need to know about themselves. Thanks for all your efforts 😊.
Do a video on the history of Montagnard people of Central Vietnam and Cambodia. Plus their many languages.
A MUNDA HERE. we munda people have a strong and concentrated population in parts of East and Central India.
.since 2014 we have a nationalist party in power and all indians are discussing their origin😉..
So masaman, can you make a video describing how munda people migrated from southeast asia to INDIAN subcontinent.✌️
Yup.. a quarter munda here. Would love to know more about em.
@@DraykeSax-Mac bro why Munda people in india look like Indians only but they should look like Chinese
@@songoku-jj2to Probably because the East Eurasian component in their DNA ranges from about 15 - 35 ish percent depending on the tribe? The rest of it is either AASI or West Eurasian.
@@DraykeSax-Mac so only Munda tribe came from outside or all adivasis came from outside and what is the religion of adivasis and if they are hindu then which category they are pandit thakur or dalit I am very confused it means they are outsiders
@@songoku-jj2to Well, depends on how far back you look. Technically everyone has come from outside. The only difference is when. Austro Asiatic migrations took place about 4000 - 5000 years ago from Southeast Asia. Since then, these tribes have been in South Asia.
As for being hindu, depends again on how you define 'hindu' and 'hinduism'. If you mean any religious practice that is 'native' to South Asia, then yes, Adivasis are 'hindu'. But a lot of tribes are followers of animistic faiths. Munda tribes are known to follow Sarnaism. They are traditionally not part of mainstream Hinduism or the Caste System. As far as my understanding goes, post independence they were classified as Scheduled Tribe which is another term for Adivasi instead of being part of the Scheduled Caste, Other Backward Castes or General Caste categories.
Your photo of the thai royal family includes the late king. He passed 2 years or so ago now?
Hi Masaman, do you have the source for the chart at 10:20?
Would love to learn about the khasis and garos!
e cognates between Khmer and Vietnamese are:
Khmer សក់ (sɑk) ‘hair’ = Vietnamese tóc ‘hair’
Khmer ទឹក (tɨk) ‘water’ = Vietnamese nước ‘water’
Khmer ដៃ (day) ‘hand’ = Vietnamese tay ‘hand’
Khmer ថ្ងៃ (thngay) ‘day’ = Vietnamese ngày ‘day’
Khmer ឆ្នាំ (chnam) ‘year’ = Vietnamese năm ‘year’
Khmer នេះ (nih) ‘this’ = Vietnamese này ‘this’
Khmer មួយ (muəy) ‘one’ = Vietnamese một ‘one’
Khmer ពីរ (pii) ‘two’ = Vietnamese hai ‘two’
Khmer បី (bəy) ‘three’ = Vietnamese ba ‘three’
Khmer បួន (buən) ‘four’ = Vietnamese bốn ‘four’
Khmer ប្រាំ (pram) ‘five’ = Vietnamese năm ‘five’
Khmer កូន (koon) ‘child’ = Vietnamese con ‘child’
Khmer ចៃ (cay) ‘louse’ = Vietnamese chấy ‘louse’
Khmer ផ្លែ (phlae) ‘fruit’ = Vietnamese trái ‘fruit’
Khmer ឫស (rɨh) ‘root’ = Vietnamese rễ ‘root’
Khmer ក្នុង (knong) ‘in’ = Vietnamese trong ‘in’
Hope the relationship between two countries will be more positive
We Vietnamese have our own national anniversary. It is the death anniversary of Hung Vuong. we are one of the 100 tribes baiyue . We do not share a common ancestor with the Chinese or the Khmer. Please do not misrepresent
Why don't you think those words were imported from Vietnam into cambodia?, just like Chinese-Vietnamese words were imported from China?
If we and you have a common ancestor, we will have a common legend about the formation of a origin . but the truth is that do not have the same origin, ignore all words of Chinese origin in Vietnamese, only use words of Vietnamese origin, our language is completely different from yours,Obviously two different languages,
Moreover, we not come from the South, we are from the North, Vietnam's genetic code is an East Asian genetic code, our ancestors we are not from cambodia,
And We also don't have Han ancestors, so don't ever think we have ancestors from you,
not anyone who speaks english, french, spanish,....... are of the same origin,🤒
I am Balinese and we are basically Austroasiatic people who speak Austronesian but influence by Sanskrit like Cambodia while Vietnamese influence by Chinese, interestingly still has similar words
Balinese
come:mai
Cambodian
come: makoi
Balinese
morning: tengai
Cambodian
morning: tenghay
Balinese
here: dini
Cambodian
here: thi'ni
Balinese
this: neh
Cambodian
this: nih
Hey Mason, would be very curious to see a more detailed video on the Palaung, Va and Khmu people groups, especially since you grouped them together with the vietnamese as vietic in your ethno-racial map of which I do not 100% agree. Maybe you make this part of a video on Zomia. Thx for your great content!
Are all negritoes people in SEAsia and Pacific islands have same genes???
6:03 no, we’re more closely related genetically to Japanese (not something to be proud of), Zhuang, and Thai. Not Han
Wrong
Cambodian were known as Kambujadan by Ptylomy Archives dating back 2nd century A.D. Matter Of Fact, Mekong river was called KAMBUJADAN RIVER. I had to read old archives / dairy from orginal historical person themselves instead going by modern historians assumptions after reading the archives. Champa is also known as "Ciamba" in Ptylomy (Roman explorer) archives.
Very interesting. Thanks