As a South African who has gone through the trouble of studying this history I am truly impressed by the accuracy in this video. This greatly increases my confidence in the accuracy of the info in all your other videos.
True, both my grandfathers were in the war and he gave the history accurately. His pronunciation is the best he could muster, I forgive him. Brits died 22 000, with about 16 000 of disease, dysentry etc. ( It was called Piet Cronje's revenge when thousands drank contaminated water from the Modder River after he surrendered.) Women and children 30 000. Blacks (few records) about 12 000.
@@mogabriel5238 We aren't as endangered as some might believe their are roughly 5 to 6 million of us (the largest white group in Africa) and a lot of us Boers are in other countries like Angola, Namibia, Madagascar, Morocco, Tunisia, Mozambique, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Zambia, Mauritius, Zimbabwe, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Tanzania some have gone back to their ancestral countries and recently some guys round where I live have been going to the USA to find work on farms there All in all there are people groups with way fewer than us out there like some native tribes in Africa and the Americas
@@gidi3250 question have you Boers heard of the white and blonde blue eyed berbers as I read they have been in Africa long before you guys also where can I find these white berbers? Also will I need a Muaser or an AK and supplies for the Trek as I picture the berbers living in harsh and hard to reach areas
Omar Torres Too bad the foreign volunteers couldn’t shoot straight, especially the vile and useless Dutch swamprats. They got cut down by French’s Cavalry at Elandslaagte.
Joeri Leeuwen Yes that is sad, more swamprats should have been killed. They retreated because the British Army’s commanders at the start of the war were idiots. No I wasn’t there so don’t take my word for it, the Frenchman who held command over the remnants of the Hollanderkorps in Natal and the Orange Free State after their incorporation, George de Villebois-Mareuil called the Dutch volunteers useless drunkards.
Thank you, Ian, for a good video on my country. The Boers could muster less than 60 000 troops, all told throughout the 2nd Boer War, compared to the British forces of over 450 000. Johannesburg is pronounced with a hard J, and often simplified to Joburg (Joe-berg) today. My family fought against the English in stopping the Jameson Raid and through the Boer War. The Boers were joined by small numbers of foreigners from around the world as well, such as American, Irish, Dutch, German, Norwegian, Russian, and even some English and Scotsmen.
Take a community of Dutchmen of the type of those who defended themselves for fifty years against all the power of Spain at a time when Spain was the greatest power in the world. Intermix with them a strain of those inflexible French Huguenots, who gave up their name and left their country forever at the time of the revocation of the Edict of Nantes . The product must obviously be one of the most rugged, virile, unconquerable races ever seen upon the face of the earth. Take these formidable people and train them for seven generations in constant warfare against savage men and ferocious beasts, in circumstances in which no weakling could survive; place them so that they acquire skill with weapons and in horsemanship, give them a country which is eminently suited to the tactics of the huntsman, the marksman and the rider. Then, finally, put a fine temper upon their military qualities by a dour fatalistic Old Testament religion and an ardent and consuming patriotism. Combine all these qualities and all these impulses in one individual and you have the modern White Boer." Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
That blood still runs deep in our veins, and it's looking increasingly that we're going to need to tap that old fighting spirit again as we're increasingly being hunted in the 'new' South Africa.
My great grandfather was a British settler working in the mines In Johannesburg at the time the war broke out, he opted to fight on the side of the boers saying that " we might not speak the same language but we share this land as equals".Since then my family has always answered the call to Arms, my Old man himself serving in the border war. I hope one day I can honour them all if or when the time comes to take our country back. Awesome video, God bless the Boer nation.
@Ricco Matthews .....we arrived in 1820 and by 1835 every generation has been required to bear arms against the Krimineeeeeele there. Our blood has soaked into the African soil and it remains OURS
@@thirty-twobits Nonexistent, because South Africa south of the major rivers was unoccupied land when Dutch arrived, and the native Afro-Asian Khoisan tribes were mostly wiped out by Zulu/Xhosa or became the cape people.
Such a pitty the Boer Wars are greatly overlooked by many, the British truly treated the Afrikaners horribly both during and after the war. The British went as far as not giving out rations to the captivated women and children of the men who were fighting on the frontlines. This was done to shatter morale among the Boer soldiers fighting at the front. The British also used scorched earth tactics, killing off lifestock and burning down all farms on the land they conquered. After the Treaty of Vereeniging was signed the British forbade Afrikaners to teach their children Afrikaans at schools. President Paul Kruger of the ZAR once spoke wise words: "The people rejoiced when they found the gold at the Witwatersrand, they instead should have wept, for the gold will bring a massive amount of bloodshed to our country"
When you slaughter 35 million people You again, Dutchman? Sort of like how your ANC brothers is trying to eradicate Afrikaans in tertiary education (the universities we built). Our Boer/Afrikaner history is none of your concern. Why don't we talk about you people bankrolling the Marxist terrorist ANC to plant bombs that killed babies and burn black 'collaborators' alive?
augnkn93043 Yes that Paul Kruger, and he was right. Can you give us figures of how many black African women and children died in British concentration camps?
Callie As if I support the actions of our Government, i've read the book "Minderheid in eigen land" by Martin Bosma, a Fantastic book about the rise to power of the ANC and how corrupt the party really is. Sadly, the average European believes everything they see, read or hear in the media, extremely easy to manipulate by saying "look at how racist (insert country) is! Apartheid!" Israel is the biggest apartheid state to date but unfortunately we never hear about that, must be coincidence right?
When you slaughter 35 million people I read a review of Minderheid in eigen land in a few years ago, in which the Dutch reviewer laments the fact that Bosma does not place ANC violence in context. This is the prevailing view among you people. I wonder if he can place burning black people suspected of collaboration alive or Winnie Mandela's thug squad repressing already oppressed Soweto residents 'in context'. It was a democratically elected and mandated Dutch government that funded this. Israel is not an Apartheid state.
Thanks for showing this video Ian, much appreciated. My great grandfather and my grandfather (he was a young boy) rode kommando against the British in the 2nd Boer War (my great grandfather fought in both). Interesting point - my older brother inherited my grandfather's Maurer and on the butt was scratched 42 lines. When we asked my father what they were, he told us that it was the number of British soldiers he had shot. My grandfather was an exceptional shot, and never missed when we went out hunting.
*_ Kim, now go watch how those Boers gave the Brits a Hellava Kick up the butt that they nearly lost their war in South Africa: **ua-cam.com/video/DrpT6aQ4w7g/v-deo.html** _*
@@rob5944 *_ Not a matter of like or dislike but did you know that it was the British that 'invented' concentration camps that killed/starved to death 26000 WOMEN & CHILDREN.... YES! WOMEN & KIDS!! _* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Boer_War_concentration_camps
As a South African Boer, I'm very impressed with your historic accuracy. Unfortunately we are often referred to as "Dutch farmers", due to the Cape Colony being started by the Dutch, and Afrikaans being fairly similar to Dutch.
You practically were at the time. Afrikaans only standardised in the 1920s although most people still preferred to write in Dutch then. Afrikaans is just a way of dividing the Afrikaners from the Dutch by the English to sow disunity
@@yuppieNL are you tripping bro? the 1920's was the peak of modern afrikaans. the last dutchies faded by the end of the 1700's. lol you out here in this comment section talking kak
No denying the huge Dutch influence but alot of us are of German , Scottish, Irish or even french decent. Also don't let surnames fool you either mine was derived from German and can be traced all the way back to the 1652 landing. and although I'm a descendant of the huguenots from my mom's side it isn't french like alot of people think. Alot was changed and adopted as the Afrikaner and Boer cultures developed
Hearing the Brits destroyed these rifles after the treaty is crazy, considering how good the 7 x 57 round is ...... almost as nuts as the Brits dumping most of their small arms into the ocean after WWI. I feel sorry for American troops, armed with single-shot black- powder Trapdoor Springfield during the Spanish American war, going up against Spanish troops using 7 x 57 Mausers.... I've bought 7x57 brass, loaded .32 ball over 7 grains of Red Dot, as a plinking round for my K98....works great.
Thank you for addressing a common misconception - the Boers, after a few early skirmishes, managed to get along just fine with the Zulus. Both groups respected each other as formidable warriors, and that kept them living quite peacefully. Neither of these groups, however, had much love for the Xhosa, and the distrust between Zulu and Xhosa is still something that is enormously prevalent in our politics, and frequently overlooked by people who think the ethnic tension of the region is simply white vs black.
An often forgotten story is that both sides pulled the local african tribes and kingdom into the conflict. Put that's probably forgotten as both sides used such employment by the other as an example how barbaric the other was in the propaganda war. But clearly there was diplomacy between the states. But it was a diplomacy based on strength. A racial different person on his own would be treated totally differently in these states, be it Boer, Zulu, Xhosa, or British Empire.
19:50 The Boers themselves ran out of ammunition before the end of the war and started using the Lee-Metfords of the British. When they surrendered a lot of Boers actually destroyed their own rifles
@Angie H. Madam, If you displayed a slightly less hysterical attitude to someone making idle banter, I might consider I'd gone too far. However, since you seem so eager to take such umbrage for so little reason, I am quite confident that your diatribe has its roots deeper than I can reach. I would wish you a good day, but I rather think you find them in short supply. Sincerely, Me
Great vid, don't listen to these people complaining about how you pronounced Afrikaans, at least you took the time to give it a try so for that baie dankie boet.
The effectiveness of Boer Kommandos brought about a huge transformation in the training and equipment of British and Australian soldiers, which proved invaluable in 1914. Even the British 9.2" howitzer was developed on the basis of experience in the Boer War, and that was quite instrumental in the Great War. I struggle to think of the circumstances in which this ordnance would have been useful in the Boer war itself, though. "Citizenship" didn't just mean "voting rights" BTW. It included the right to give evidence in court, and no British immigrant, or African native, could.
Don't forhet the Breacker Morant episode as well. That's why Commonwealth Trops did not have to face British Courtsmartial in the Great War See the film , the book is called Scapegoats of Empire.
Don't forget the Navy! Dragging guns across the Veldt, and leading to the Royal Navy tradition of the 'Gun Running' competion. Now scrapped due the Helath & Saftey.
51WCDodge: I don't think you would have got a 9.2" howitzer across the Veldt by hand, but it did split into three parts, and it coped with recoil by having a sort of trough that was filled with soil when it was emplaced. So, although it needed tractors of some kind to move it, it was a lot more handy than a railway gun! So some kind of realistic thinking was in place by 1911. The one thing about Ian's video that jars with me, is his idea that the British had an enormous standing army. They had a very large floating navy, but the British army mostly relied on county militias and then "territorials" and there weren't that many regular troops in peacetime. The number of British troops that went to France in 1914 and 1939-40 wasn't very large -and the million men who retook Burma in 1945 were drawn, not just from all over the Commonwealth, but Senegal and Nepal as well! (Serving as mercenaries in both cases. The Senegalese changed sides a few years earlier when they were ordered, by Vichy France, to defend Madagascar against Britain and South Africa so that the island could be a Japanese naval base from which South and East Africa could be harassed, then invaded and then colonised.) Anyway, as in the Great War, nearly all the British troops that served in the second Boer war were recruited during that war and the memorial in Bedford to the men who fell, just from Bedfordshire, lists a huge miscellany of different units, most of which were raised in African colonies, if not always the Cape Colony.
They pulled naval 4.1 inch guns across. Most guns were moved by Oxen anything up to 16 pairs though there were Armoured Steam Tractors, traction engines, used as prime movers. I agree that Britian had a very small standing army, the Navy was always the most beloved. Bear in mind with one exception (Dear Old Jersey Channel Islands) there was no conscription into the army. It wa sthe riff raf muach like Wellington's day. The Yeomanary and as a result of reform after the war the Territoral Army encouraged Part Time soldering, often seen as extra pay and a holiday from work.
Matthew Spencer - Before attempting to justify Britain’s reasons for engaging in a war with two sovereign states, which they had earlier recognized, I would suggest you read the following, from which I quote a couple of paragraphs; J. A. Hobson, The War in South Africa (James Nisbet, 1900). We are fighting in order to place a small international oligarchy of mine-owners and speculators in power in Pretoria. Englishmen will do well to recognize that the economic and political destinies of South Africa are, and seem likely to remain, in the hands of men, most of whom are foreigners by origin, whose trade is finance and whose trade interests are not British. See also, L. March Phillips, With Rimington in South Africa. L. March Phillips, was an officer in Rimington's Scouts, who had worked in the Transvaal for several years before the war. This is what he wrote: As for the uitlanders (immigrants) and their grievances, I would not ride a yard or fire a shot to right all the grievances that were ever invented. Most of the uitlanders (that is, miners and working men on the Rand) had no grievances. I know what I am talking about for I have lived and worked among them. I have seen English newspapers passed from one to another and laughter raised by the Times telegrams about those precious grievances ... We used to read the London papers to find out what our grievances were, and very frequently they would be due to causes of which we had never heard. I never met one miner or working man who would have walked a mile to pick a vote off the road and I have known and talked with scores of hundred
I'm a afrikaans speaking south african, also a farmer in the karoo I like ur afrikaans my friend and ur knowledge about our history Laat dit met jou goed gaan
My grandad has a kar98 sniper from world war two, we did trace back the serial numbers and the scope, sling, and bayonet match the gun as well as the bayonet sheath and frog. Its has an elm stock which im told is rare especially for a sniper. My great grandfather was a ww2 veteran who fought in the battle of the bulge. He picked up the rifle from one of his confirmed kills and would use it to take out individual enemys because the germans would hear the gun and not think anything of it. His nickname was shorty because he was barely 5 feet tall and he got 3 purple hearts. The joke was always that he couldnt be killed because when he stood up the germans always shoot over his head
there is a martini-style rifle marked ZAR at St Michael's Mount, Cornwall, UK. It is in one of the rooms just inside the castle. it is one of a display of 4 firearms mounted on the wall display.
Also very correct information. I'm Dutch and don't think this was part of our history classes. How unfortunate, because apparently it must have played a big part in history.
Not much to be honest :( “De gouden eeuw” or golden century is discussed but focused on Indonesia and the conflicts with the Spaniards. Afrika is mentioned as a trade post but we all know what’s meant with that. I only had the most elemental history lessons though.
@@zajagter2888 yes. However, most focus is on European wars and conflicts, like the 80 years war. But Zuid Afrika is absolutely not forgotten. I think just as much lectures about Indonesia as about Afrika.
@@Paul0000 What's more sad is the fact that ZA's own government (ANC) won't teach Afrikaans or Boer history in school, since they're pretty anti-Afrikaans after Apartheid ended in '94. We Afrikaaners are supposed to learn important historical events and people on our own either by reading books (a lot of these were banned too) or learning it by our parents
I saw a couple of Embellished Boer Mausers at the Royal armoury's. Also my Great great grandfather fought in the Imperial Yeomanry during this conflict he was injured and never returned back to the UK, instead choosing to move to Australia. My Great Great grandmother never saw him again. He is not much talked about on my mothers side for this reason.
Yeomanry were County volunteer regiments, often Cavalary or mounted infantary. They did not have to serve overseas but could volunteer to do so, in which case they wore a brass badge on the left breast with a crown above the words Imperial Volunteer.
Imperial yeomanry was a territorial unit called up to bulk numbers during the boer war. My great grandfather was also in the imperial yeomanry 2 co and 102 5 btn
Thanks for conformation James. There were also Irish yeomanary, no Eirie at the time, and Australian and New Zealand detachments. And Spaecial detachments, the most famous or infamous being the Bushveldt Carbinners' .
James Blakebrough Thank you. As i do have my great great grandfathers details and pictures in his uniform. And thanks to an earlier comment, i thought hmm i must have dreamt the whole thing!
Irgend ein Typ Isnt the new state motto “kill the boer” or something along those lines? I’m American so I only know what I’ve found in online videos and such, they didn’t teach us any of this in school.
I am a South African. Usually referred to as a "Boer". Combrenk is the one of the ways we spell that surname in our language "Afrikaans". (There are several ways the surname is being spelled today) Just love your comment of "They didn't let you get close enough for a bayonet to be relevant". Up until today you hear stories from our grandparents and parents of how great "shots" our forefathers were at that time. The love of guns has passed down generations in many of our bloodlines where as we still write songs about how we grew up with guns sitting next to fires in hunting fields with our fathers. The accuracy of the video is impressive and MUCH RESPECTED. Well done Ian.
As a Boer, I thank you for a brilliant video. Dankie my vriend. So many lies were told about us over the years, that it became almost strange to hear the truth! Yes, that was a Great War, the so called "last gentleman's war", tragically fought among Christians though... I recall my grandfather, who fought as a young man af 20 in that war, telling us how difficult it was to fire that first shot, knowing that you might be killing a fellow Christian. But as soon as the British bullets started to cry little tunes past your head, it became a lot easier! He said most of the British soldiers were very brave, but too slow to adapt to strange circumstances. The Boere officers didn't carry a military rule book in their breast pockets, they were farmers who had to take action as required by circumstances, based on facts and experience. But I want to throw a theory in the 'works': I think many of the casualty lists as drawn up by the British, were tampered with. Fake news started there. I think many more British soldiers were killed in the Second Boer War than officially declared or reported by the British press. The Boere were excellent marksmen, always fighting against superior numbers and when a fight carried on for the whole day, or biggest part of it, one can't except a casualty figure of less than a thousand on British side. Or at least 500. But these figures were never reached - according to official records. Fake. It was done toe prevent panic among troops and the electoral public at home. This was done in other wars among other nations as well. Nevertheless, thank you Ian, I am looking forward to your other videos.
Es Tut Mir leid... So viele Frauen und Kinder hatten im Krieg gestorben... Und für was? The greed of a few causes millions to suffer... Respek uit Suid-Afrika meneer. Saluut!
For those who don't know or couldn't have guessed it: Boer = Dutch/Afrikaans for farmer. So it's basically the Farmer Wars. This conflict did a lot for the development of the famous British Short Magazine Lee-Enfield (SMLE) btw.
It's more responsible for the Enfield Pattern 14 than the SMLE as after being at the wrong end of the boer mausers and their long range marksmanship the British wanted something to compete remember military's frequently build the weapon to fight the last war not the next. Luckily (well not lucky in the sense that it was the bloodiest conflict yet) for the British of WW1 the next war started before what eventually became the Pattern 14 was ready and they were stuck with the slightly more suitable to trench warfare SMLE rather than the more marksman Pattern 14.
The SMLE was a direct result of the Boer wars, as was the Pattern 14. The shortcomings of the Long Lees against the Mauser is what made them develop that weapon in what would become the SMLE.
rolf ski the Americans would have their own epiphany when they went up against the Spanish with Springfield single shots and Krag-Jorgensens to come under fire from 7x57 Mausers. That experience would lead to the development of the 1903 and the 30-06 cartridge
I saw one for sale in the UK in 1998 that had a Boer name carved in it and the darkened remains of a bloody handprint on it. It surprised me in its lightness and was less heavy than my BSA air rifle!
Thanks for this terrific video particularly taking the trouble to explain the historic context. My paternal grandfather served in the 2nd Battallion (I think) Scots Guards and received a gun shot wound to the leg at the battle of Slap Krantz on 28 July - probably from one of these weapons. As unfortunate as that must have been at the time it may have been to his (and subsequently to my benefit), as he re-enlisted (into the the Irish Guards) for WWI, but was not fit for active duty and remained with one of the home battalions for the duration - which given the casualties suffered during the conflict and this regiment in particular- probably saved his life. So maybe I wouldn’t be here but for a Boer bullet. Interesting thought
Nick Garrity. Thats cool in other words my great grandfather might be the one that saved your great grandfather's live by shooting him in the leg. Cool story man.
J.P Dreckmeier - and to add a little more background - my father joined the RAF in WWII and did his flight training in South Africa, then served in a squadron in the Western Desert which has a broad commonwealth composition, including South Africans. Someone who seems to have disappeared from the current narrative on WWII (and before) is the extraordinary Jan Smuts. Don’t know how well remembered he is in South Africa, but I guess that sadly less than 1 in 100 Britons would have the first idea of his contribution to the Allied effort, let alone having been a Boer commander
Thank you for this highly informative video. I have watched your video on the R4/R5 as well and as South African it really meant a lot to me. I am impressed by the vast amount of information and history you incorporate in your videos. Well done sir !
during my national service in thr SADF, there was stories of Mausers in stock still in their original packing, member of the army, not call up service men could request to buy them. I was in Far North HQ (pietersburg) and our base komadant had one I am willing to bet they still got stock of these weapons
In the mid eighties some entrepreneurs got hold of Lee Enfields and possibly the Mausers from the SADF and butchered them to make them inoperable wall mounts, Sold thousands for about R60.00 each,( about $20.00) all useless and destroyed. I still cry over them
Thanks a lot, Ian. Boers were also of German and French origin, btw. I hope you would also cover the South African Mauser variant nick named "kortnek" Mauser" (short neck) !
With smaller numbers of Danish, Swedish, Swiss and even a very small amount of Portuguese added in, but culturally they were mostly Dutch due to the VOC and that many of those who originated as French Huguenots or Germans had already migrated to the Netherlands before traveling to the Cape Colony
Afrikaner were mostly Cape Dutch origin. The Boers mostly German, French , Flemish origin. Even up to this day some of the Boer people realy dislike the Afrikaner. We share the same language and culture.
The kortneck was a 7.65 case reconfigured to headspace like a 7x57 , however! It had to be crimped to the bullet extremely tight and the necks would separate and get caught in the throat . When the next round would be chamberd , it would be equivalent of a barrel obstruction and catastrophic rifle breech failure would be the result, on a side note the 1895 Chilean Mauser has a lug forged just behind the bolt for safety because of lessons learned from the boor 1893 short neck problems,
Wow! You explained my country's history better than I can do it myself!! Keep up the good work ;-) The other day at the shooting range the range officer approached me, highlighted some features on my "hunting rifle" and asked me if I know the purpose of those features. It turns out my rifle started out as one of the Mausers possibly dating from the boerwar. Over time it was re-barreld with a Musgrave 270 Win barrel and also got a new stock, the way which I received it.
This is a fantastic video and historic summary of the ZAR Boer Mauser Rifle and it's use during the Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902). As a student of the subject, this is one of the best video summaries I have seen. Thanks so much for sharing your knowledge with this community.
@@andylaw2542 Not so much for the Boers though. Although of course they could be tyrannical against anyone not their kind. Then again you find enough examples of tyranny in Afghan, Cuban and Vietnam governments after they ousted their 'tyrants'.
There is a neat Australian/New Zealand film called “Tracker” that uses the 2nd Boer war as a contextual background for all the characters. It really is an interesting and entertaining movie to watch. Now I’m going to have to rewatch it to see what gun the main character (a Boer) actually carries.
I agree that 7x57 is a truly epic cartridge. I used to have an 1895 Mauser in that caliber, and I loved it. It was in shootable condition, and I reloaded for it some, but I was always careful to keep the loads very mild. Considering how badly the bore was eroded by the old corrosive primers, it was amazingly accurate, despite being 100 years old.
This comment in the header above, "However, the Boers didn't use bayonets. They didn't let you get close enough for a bayonet to be relevant." I love this quote. That is true to a degree. It is often used by Brit commenters to suggest the Boers were scared to face the bayonet. Wrong! A lot of fighting ended in hand to hand. Also at the battle of Majuba two hundred Boers crawled up the mountain side under fire. When they reached the top they faced the superior Brit force (who had bayonets), advanced on them firing and drove them to jump of the opposite side in fright and flight.
The 26 000 figure is only for Boer civilians rounded up by the British in concentration camps. What is not widely known is that over 20 000 native black people also died in separate concentration camps, mostly in the Free State Republic. They stayed mostly loyal to the Boers, hence the British action against them as well.
+ augnkn93043 Might want to mention Lord Kitchener's scorched earth policy where the British burned the crops and dwellings of any farms that couldn't account for the whereabouts of male family members.. and they poisoned the wells in a semi-arid environment. The civilians were "forcibly removed" and resettled into camps. but yeah, they were free to leave.... and die within a few days.
sonofdog1 Why would they “die within a few days”? You are correct about the scorched earth policy and (I assume) that people were forced into the camps. My point is they could leave after that. (Money and friends required or else how would they live? ) If your point is that many people were too poor to leave the camps then I agree. But the camps were usually near a town where people could find work. And of course there was paid work in the camps if they could not find a job outside.
This is brilliant. As a South African, I’ve learnt a number of intricacies (other than the gist and period) that I previously knew little or nothing about. Thank you.
I bought a beat up 1895 Chilean carbine on impulse, because it locked like the carbines I'd seen in photographs of the Boers. Love the rifle. Great video!
Hello Ian,We have both examples described in your excellent video.Below are some salient details of both rifle and carbine:-M.93/95 (Z.A.R.) rifle describedThe right side of the stock, just below the receiver bear four sinister vertical notches, one significantly wider than the others. The right side of the butt has two additional notches and crudely inscribed with the owners name: ‘M. F. BOTHA Y 1899’. Along the stock on the right side below the rear sight where the left hand supports the rifle there is an area of finger nail scuffing. Evidently, these scratch marks were made whilst waiting in nervous anticipation. The left side of the stock just below the bolt release lever, the initials ‘M. F’ 16 mm high is engraved in Fraktur (gothic script). The butt has ‘M. F. BOTHA. ELANDSVLEI. KRUGERSDORP’, also 16 mm high and artistically engraved in Fraktur script. All pencil guide-lines are still clearly visible after over a 119 years. The Fraktur carving on the left of the butt is deemed unusual. The crude carving on the right was probably the burgher’s own efforts and the left (done at a later date) by the Kommando woodcarver.Communication with the Oorlogs Museum in South Africa revealed that no personal information about M. F. Botha exists - he was not a POW. Many burghers signed Lord Roberts' ‘Oath of Allegiance’ and were allowed to go back to their farms. Others (approx 21,000) of the Bittereinder - bitter-ender (a Boer who remained in the field to the end), handed in their rifles after 31st may 1902. Unfortunately, none of these names were ever recorded. However, there was a possible relation: twenty-nine year old M. J. Botha - Matthys Johannes Botha also from Elandsvlei, a farming district near Krugersdorp (ten miles West of Johannesburg), in the Transvaal. Krugersdorp was a commando (Wyk). According to their archives, M. J. was captured at Rietpan (seven miles East of Middelburg ) in the Transvaal during a British ‘drive’ on the 10th of April 1902, Krugersdorp was at the time under the command of Potgieter. Being captured so late made M. J. Botha a Bittereinde). He was transported to India on the 14th of May 1902. Boer prisoners were also transported to St. Helena, Sri Lanka, Bermuda and some to Portugal. M.93/95 (Z.A.R.) carbine described The stock is 50.8 mm shorter similar to the rifle and with a narrower butt. Bluing and workmanship is also of high quality. Besides its length the only differences are: the turned-down bolt, rear sight leaf which is 35.7 mm shorter and method of retaining the sling situated on the left side of the butt and left side of the lower band so it can be slung diagonally across the back in the manner of mounted troops. The rear trigger guard screw is of the countersunk and offset type. A half-length clearing/cleaning rod lies beneath the muzzle. Both rifle and carbine are very accurate and we have featured them on UA-cam.Keep up your informative series.Best regards,G and L A-R-West
Think about it. This should have been called the first world war. Britian, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, India all against a few Boers. "Give me 20 divisions of American soldiers and I will breach Europe . Give me 15 consisting of Englishmen, and I will advance to the borders of Berlin . Give me two divisions of those marvelous fighting Boers and I will remove Germany from the face of the earth." Field Marshal Bernard L. Montgomery, Commander of the Allied forces during WWII.
@F. Friedrich Kling Hauss the Germans/ Prussians have always had an effective fighting machine, but it appears they weren't very good at diplomacy. If they had won Britain over things might have been different.
Really impressed by the extent of your knowledge. One point though - I think you downplayed the extent of British losses in the First Anglo-Boer war 1880-1. I have done a bit of research and reading up on this - btw I am British but I look at history objectively - and from what I understand it was a series of lost battles from start to finish. The first battle, albeit small, was at Bronkhorstspruit and was an interception of the first British column of redcoats which actually marched into the ZAR with a band playing! The British actually believed that the sight of ''invincible'' redcoats marching into their country would result in immediate surrender and that a handful of farmers would not dare to resist. Echoes of the disaster at Isandlwana at the beginning of the Anglo-Zulu war just one year previously. The column was virtually wiped out in a space of minutes by Boer sharpshooters. There were a number of further clashes, all of which the British lost, and it was decided to sue for peace after the battle of Majuba. The following 17 min vid is a compilation of all battle scenes in the South African film ''Majuba - heuwel van de duiwe'' (Majuba - hill of the doves) showing each clash/battle in that short war, and is, as far as I know judging on what I have read in accounts and writings of historians, an extremely accurate depiction of those battles: ua-cam.com/video/Gle6XyA_l9c/v-deo.html
love to hear an erudit in his subject. very good video. long live the boere, greetings from the argentine patagonia where some boere still live sin 1907.
Wooow ! Skirmishing in the arid African wasteland to save your small country and ambushing overwhelming British invaders with this top notch rifles...What a thrill!
we might have lost the second war against the queen's men, but our legacy lived through many more wars together, and love of bolt actions still continues
Not only that, you (well your ancestors) helped Churchill get famous by capturing him. And he is one big reason we don't all have to learn German today.
Thanks for the great documentary. You mention that the MOD. Mauser was called Moed Mauser by the Boers. Moed is an Afrkaans word that is difficult to translate directly to English, can mean boldness, courage, gallantry, morale etc.
I am from South Africa and speak afrikaans, and I have to say I am seriously impressed by the accuracy and level of detail presented here. How on earth did he know that 'Combrenk' is usually spelt 'Combrink' - absolutely spot on. It should also be noted that boers were used to using rifles for hunting, which accounts for their familiarity, accuracy and lethality in their use of these rifles. Even long before the Anglo-boer wars, their predecessors had fought the various wars against the indigenous tribes such as the Zulus and in that case they made use of front-loaders with deadly effect, such as at the Battle of Blood River.
it was the Afghan wars that end the British use of the redcoat . the lost conflict the redcoat was worn was the 1879 Zulu war but by the 1880's the redcoat was just a dress uniforms only
Jip, the Brits thought they would 'quickly' come and finish off the boers 😂, so instead of 2 weeks it took them 2 years. Proud of my forefathers, proud to be a 'boer'
The non existence of battle aftermaths points to a freemason psyop. Making it look good before handing it over.Rent a crowd Boers and British moving around Natal mostly.Send in Emily Hobhouse to cover the cracks.Just saying.
Excellent video, I have a OVS marked 1895. For future reference, the best book on the 2nd Boer war is Commando: A Boer Journal of the Boer War, by Deneys Reitz. In fact, it's the best first hand account of battle and the politics behind it from any war, ever.
This book ,'The Boer War' , Martin Bossenbroek (2012) gives a good general oversight. Pretty sure the author used Deneys Reitz Journal as a source. I read it in its original Dutch but I assume it is properly translated into English.
IT"S NOT BOERS..... ITS BOER-EN. YOU CAN NOT TAKE A DUTCH WORD FOR FARMER, AND MAKE IT PLURAL IN THE ENGLISH WAY. BOER > BOERS IS FRIKKING INSULTING!!!!! DISGUSTING!!! 1 BOER 2 BOEREN!!!!! NOT BOERSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS!!! FFS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
God Fearing? and confederate and racist? yup!!! from their struggle a man was molded and his name was Herzog and he was an ASSHOLE!!! his hatred created the NP and Apartheid! soooooo.... Racism was ripe within their NGK (dutch reformist) ranks!
The boers were very much god fearing. The battle of blood river was dedicated to god. Before the boer nations existed do u have any idea how many hundreds of innocent boer families were brutally murdered by zulus. The british were more responsible for the racism in the country as well.
Reece Dreyer They were killed because they moved into native territory, the whole reason they left the cape colonies was because the British came and started enforcing their laws on the including that they couldn't own slaves.
you are wrong, the land they moved in was not the natives land. The boers trading a lot of cattle and bartered for the land that the zulus "gave them". The boers didnt just take any land like the british did. Any way the zulu didnt honour the agrement with the boers because the zulus at the time had no honor. they were blood thirsty. They started murdering boers. They kept on murdering them until the boers fought back in the battle of blood river. The boers were not really slave owners well at least the majority were not. The british on the other hand....well they had plenty of slaves.
Your videos are really very good. Exceptional actually. I am a South African and just watched the "Boer Mauser" video. It was well presented (as always) but just as importantly, well- and accurately researched.
Being dutch i can say that is not a typical dutch name, actualy never heard it anywhere else before. But love the fact you take history facts in your vid! Greets from Nederland
My what a political fuss a couple of old Mausers stirred up. Glad to hear we both appreciate appreciate the 7x57 as a great cartridge though. Really under appreciated.
Anything related to South Africa/Rhodesia history draws political spergs and autistics of all stripes like moths to a flame. I suspect it's why Ian deleted his original video on Rhodesian FAL's with Larry Vickers and reuploaded it later with comments disabled.
Randy Allen the 7x57 surely is a great cartridge . I dont understand why it is not much more popular. Hunted up to eland with one without any problem, meat damage is also much less than 30- 06 , 270 or308 dont know why i ever sold that rifle.the recoil is also a little bit less. Guess it is probably a matter of bigger better faster . I now own 30-06 and 308 also good hunting calibres but there is nothing wrong with the 7x57.kind regards
pieter bender. Perhaps the fact that US ammo manufacturers download 7x57 (and 8x57) by about 10,000 psi has something has something to do with their reputation in the US anyway.
Randy Allen might be, i read somewhere that they do that because they are scared that old military rifles might not be able to handle the higher pressure. I used a 375 holland and holland with 300 gr bullets downloaded to 2000 fps and in my opinion that was the perfect bush rifle, with good shot placement there were basically no meat damage. The problem with that is then you dont have a plains rifle so i changed to 7x 57 and that solved my problem. It was fairly good till 400m and in the bushfelt it was all you could ask for. Living in sa we are limited with the amount of arms we can keep , besides that i am a one gun man and believe you are better of knowing your rifles trajectory rather than having 10 rifles. I dont have that rifle anymore and do most of my hunting know with a 30-06 also a great cartridge but there is really not much difference
Outstanding presentation and old-rifle history. I'm an old man, and have owned - still own - many different caliber rifles. The 7x57 is my all-time favorite. It's a low-pressure cartridge that is the parent/grand-parent of many/most modern rifle calibers (notice how many calibers use the 7x57's .473" cartridge head). You should use the lowest-pressure reloading data, but you don't need high pressure. The 7mm bullets have the highest b.c. of any caliber. Accurate, mild recoil and long range.
Thanks for a great video. The Boers did pretty well, 40,000 farmers against 500,000 trained soldiers against the strongest army in the world at the time. The war lasted more than 3 years and the boers eventually surrendered after the British murdered, raped and killed their wives and children in the concentration camps.
Impressive info and well researched Ian.I enjoy all your videos. The Boers are considered to be the first guarilla fighters in the world due to being outnumbered by the Khakis (Brits). My ancestors took on the mighty British Empire and gave it a good run for its money!
I am Afrikaans speaking and have no problem understanding modern Dutch.Unless they talk very fast.Its very similar...can even understand a bit of German but only up to a point.
Great video, Ian! I have a ZAR Mauser: DWM c-prefix serial long rifle that somewhere along the way picked up a b-prefix serial straight-handled bolt. I'm not sure if that's evidence that some of the c-serial series made it into Boer hands or just happenstance over the years. Thank you for putting out such awesome content.
Ian, all my years of this show have paid off. My dad bought AR mags and ammo, but the ammo came in stripper clips and with a piece of metal he had no idea what to do, which I immediately recognized as just a stripper clip guide
The Boer Republics had a very large amount of money from the taxes on the gold mining and had more than a rifle per citizen. The forts around Pretoria (the capital) showed fully modern technology for 1890s.
My old childhood neighbour had a beautifully carved Boer war Mauser hanging on his wall and as a kid I was totally obsessed with it. It's the rifle that started my love of guns.
As a South African who has gone through the trouble of studying this history I am truly impressed by the accuracy in this video. This greatly increases my confidence in the accuracy of the info in all your other videos.
True, both my grandfathers were in the war and he gave the history accurately.
His pronunciation is the best he could muster, I forgive him.
Brits died 22 000, with about 16 000 of disease, dysentry etc. ( It was called Piet Cronje's revenge when thousands drank contaminated water from the Modder River after he surrendered.)
Women and children 30 000.
Blacks (few records) about 12 000.
@@janviljoen7001 I heard you afrikaners are an endangered species dont there I pray for your safety
@@mogabriel5238 We aren't as endangered as some might believe their are roughly 5 to 6 million of us (the largest white group in Africa) and a lot of us Boers are in other countries like Angola, Namibia, Madagascar, Morocco, Tunisia, Mozambique, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Zambia, Mauritius, Zimbabwe, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Tanzania some have gone back to their ancestral countries and recently some guys round where I live have been going to the USA to find work on farms there
All in all there are people groups with way fewer than us out there like some native tribes in Africa and the Americas
we still won tho c😂😂😂
@@gidi3250 question have you Boers heard of the white and blonde blue eyed berbers as I read they have been in Africa long before you guys also where can I find these white berbers? Also will I need a Muaser or an AK and supplies for the Trek as I picture the berbers living in harsh and hard to reach areas
"However, the Boers didn't use bayonets. They didn't let you get close enough for a bayonet to be relevant." I love this quote.
That said there where bayonets for Boer rifles, very hard to find now.
That is Becuase they were crack shots
Omar Torres Too bad the foreign volunteers couldn’t shoot straight, especially the vile and useless Dutch swamprats. They got cut down by French’s Cavalry at Elandslaagte.
Joeri Leeuwen Yes that is sad, more swamprats should have been killed. They retreated because the British Army’s commanders at the start of the war were idiots. No I wasn’t there so don’t take my word for it, the Frenchman who held command over the remnants of the Hollanderkorps in Natal and the Orange Free State after their incorporation, George de Villebois-Mareuil called the Dutch volunteers useless drunkards.
@@seamonster936 poes
As a South African hearing Ian speak Afrikaans Is simply great.
:D I know right...
Yohannasburg
feel like there is some new cities I didn't know about
But you got to love it.
Yup, he does a lot better than most Americans :D
True
His German isn't that great, to be honest, but I don't speak Afrikaans, so no judgement there.
Thank you, Ian, for a good video on my country.
The Boers could muster less than 60 000 troops, all told throughout the 2nd Boer War, compared to the British forces of over 450 000.
Johannesburg is pronounced with a hard J, and often simplified to Joburg (Joe-berg) today.
My family fought against the English in stopping the Jameson Raid and through the Boer War.
The Boers were joined by small numbers of foreigners from around the world as well, such as American, Irish, Dutch, German, Norwegian, Russian, and even some English and Scotsmen.
Take a community of Dutchmen of the type of those who defended themselves for fifty years against all the power of Spain at a time when Spain was the greatest power in the world. Intermix with them a strain of those inflexible French Huguenots, who gave up their name and left their country forever at the time of the revocation of the Edict of Nantes . The product must obviously be one of the most rugged, virile, unconquerable races ever seen upon the face of the earth. Take these formidable people and train them for seven generations in constant warfare against savage men and ferocious beasts, in circumstances in which no weakling could survive; place them so that they acquire skill with weapons and in horsemanship, give them a country which is eminently suited to the tactics of the huntsman, the marksman and the rider. Then, finally, put a fine temper upon their military qualities by a dour fatalistic Old Testament religion and an ardent and consuming patriotism. Combine all these qualities and all these impulses in one individual and you have the modern White Boer."
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Brilliant, thanks for the quote
80 years*
That blood still runs deep in our veins, and it's looking increasingly that we're going to need to tap that old fighting spirit again as we're increasingly being hunted in the 'new' South Africa.
@@MikeOchtman Jip it seems unavoidable.
@@MikeOchtman God zij met u.
My great grandfather was a British settler working in the mines In Johannesburg at the time the war broke out, he opted to fight on the side of the boers saying that " we might not speak the same language but we share this land as equals".Since then my family has always answered the call to Arms, my Old man himself serving in the border war. I hope one day I can honour them all if or when the time comes to take our country back. Awesome video, God bless the Boer nation.
@Ricco Matthews .....we arrived in 1820 and by 1835 every generation has been required to bear arms against the Krimineeeeeele there. Our blood has soaked into the African soil and it remains OURS
He's lucky he didn't get captured. He would've been seen as a traitor by the British.
@@lovefamilies9521 Uhm...where does the people who inhabited prior to 1820 fit in? Just asking.
@@thirty-twobits Nonexistent, because South Africa south of the major rivers was unoccupied land when Dutch arrived, and the native Afro-Asian Khoisan tribes were mostly wiped out by Zulu/Xhosa or became the cape people.
My great grandfather also fought against the British. We're Dutch. He was captured and almost lost his Dutch nationality. Had to pay a lot of money.
Such a pitty the Boer Wars are greatly overlooked by many, the British truly treated the Afrikaners horribly both during and after the war. The British went as far as not giving out rations to the captivated women and children of the men who were fighting on the frontlines. This was done to shatter morale among the Boer soldiers fighting at the front. The British also used scorched earth tactics, killing off lifestock and burning down all farms on the land they conquered. After the Treaty of Vereeniging was signed the British forbade Afrikaners to teach their children Afrikaans at schools.
President Paul Kruger of the ZAR once spoke wise words: "The people rejoiced when they found the gold at the Witwatersrand, they instead should have wept, for the gold will bring a massive amount of bloodshed to our country"
Icicle Fledglings that is a fact
When you slaughter 35 million people
You again, Dutchman? Sort of like how your ANC brothers is trying to eradicate Afrikaans in tertiary education (the universities we built). Our Boer/Afrikaner history is none of your concern. Why don't we talk about you people bankrolling the Marxist terrorist ANC to plant bombs that killed babies and burn black 'collaborators' alive?
augnkn93043
Yes that Paul Kruger, and he was right. Can you give us figures of how many black African women and children died in British concentration camps?
Callie As if I support the actions of our Government, i've read the book "Minderheid in eigen land" by Martin Bosma, a Fantastic book about the rise to power of the ANC and how corrupt the party really is. Sadly, the average European believes everything they see, read or hear in the media, extremely easy to manipulate by saying "look at how racist (insert country) is! Apartheid!" Israel is the biggest apartheid state to date but unfortunately we never hear about that, must be coincidence right?
When you slaughter 35 million people
I read a review of Minderheid in eigen land in a few years ago, in which the Dutch reviewer laments the fact that Bosma does not place ANC violence in context. This is the prevailing view among you people. I wonder if he can place burning black people suspected of collaboration alive or Winnie Mandela's thug squad repressing already oppressed Soweto residents 'in context'. It was a democratically elected and mandated Dutch government that funded this. Israel is not an Apartheid state.
Thanks for showing this video Ian, much appreciated. My great grandfather and my grandfather (he was a young boy) rode kommando against the British in the 2nd Boer War (my great grandfather fought in both). Interesting point - my older brother inherited my grandfather's Maurer and on the butt was scratched 42 lines. When we asked my father what they were, he told us that it was the number of British soldiers he had shot.
My grandfather was an exceptional shot, and never missed when we went out hunting.
lekker.
Got to admit, that I love the historical background more than the guns themselves. History is cool!
*_ Kim, now go watch how those Boers gave the Brits a Hellava Kick up the butt that they nearly lost their war in South Africa: **ua-cam.com/video/DrpT6aQ4w7g/v-deo.html** _*
Not sure I agree. The guns are the history, written in their code, but written in steel.
@@liongod1000 You don't like the British, do you?
@@rob5944 *_ Not a matter of like or dislike but did you know that it was the British that 'invented' concentration camps that killed/starved to death 26000 WOMEN & CHILDREN.... YES! WOMEN & KIDS!! _* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Boer_War_concentration_camps
@@liongod1000 😅 ok..
Thank you Ian. I am Boer descendent. Nice to see a bit of our History. Badly needed inspiration today.
“Every man had a rifle,it’s just how it was” that warmed my little heart😊lmao
Every man HAD TO HAVE a rifle. Even better now?
Dimitrios Lykissas HAD to..yup lol you weren’t even allowed to be anti-gun!🤟🏽
when us boers finally get some sovereinity with a mars colony, we will have this law once more. mandatory mod mausers!
The Boer militia system is surprisingly similar to the 13 colonies.
When lions, elephants, buffalo, rhino, leopard, etc and the rest of the usual African suspects are bedtime buddies, you have a gun. The End.
As a South African Boer, I'm very impressed with your historic accuracy. Unfortunately we are often referred to as "Dutch farmers", due to the Cape Colony being started by the Dutch, and Afrikaans being fairly similar to Dutch.
You practically were at the time. Afrikaans only standardised in the 1920s although most people still preferred to write in Dutch then.
Afrikaans is just a way of dividing the Afrikaners from the Dutch by the English to sow disunity
And your dutch surname 😄
@@yuppieNL are you tripping bro? the 1920's was the peak of modern afrikaans. the last dutchies faded by the end of the 1700's. lol you out here in this comment section talking kak
No denying the huge Dutch influence but alot of us are of German , Scottish, Irish or even french decent. Also don't let surnames fool you either mine was derived from German and can be traced all the way back to the 1652 landing. and although I'm a descendant of the huguenots from my mom's side it isn't french like alot of people think. Alot was changed and adopted as the Afrikaner and Boer cultures developed
@@yuppieNLit was our F ing colony so we can sow as much disunity as we like.
At least we didn’t create apartheid like you did.
The 7x57 is still a very good round, very sweet shooting and accurate, everyone should have at least one.
I have two a Mexican and a Belgium sporter.
Hearing the Brits destroyed these rifles after the treaty is crazy, considering how good the 7 x 57 round is ...... almost as nuts as the Brits dumping most of their small arms into the ocean after WWI.
I feel sorry for American troops, armed with single-shot black- powder Trapdoor Springfield during the Spanish American war, going up against Spanish troops using 7 x 57 Mausers....
I've bought 7x57 brass, loaded .32 ball over 7 grains of Red Dot, as a plinking round for my K98....works great.
@@xzqzq The treaty of versaille was behind that, and it wasn't small arms really, but battleships, artillery, tanks, arms factories etc.
I got my first one, a brno 7x57 when 1 was 10, it's a beautiful gun
@@xzqzq The Americans actually used the 30-40 Krag-Jorgenson bolt action rifle, but Muaser’s where definitely better.
Thank you for addressing a common misconception - the Boers, after a few early skirmishes, managed to get along just fine with the Zulus. Both groups respected each other as formidable warriors, and that kept them living quite peacefully. Neither of these groups, however, had much love for the Xhosa, and the distrust between Zulu and Xhosa is still something that is enormously prevalent in our politics, and frequently overlooked by people who think the ethnic tension of the region is simply white vs black.
An often forgotten story is that both sides pulled the local african tribes and kingdom into the conflict. Put that's probably forgotten as both sides used such employment by the other as an example how barbaric the other was in the propaganda war. But clearly there was diplomacy between the states. But it was a diplomacy based on strength. A racial different person on his own would be treated totally differently in these states, be it Boer, Zulu, Xhosa, or British Empire.
19:50 The Boers themselves ran out of ammunition before the end of the war and started using the Lee-Metfords of the British. When they surrendered a lot of Boers actually destroyed their own rifles
We’ve got boers in Oklahoma there good workers great people .
Extremely well documented ,Ian! From South Africa.
I can not Believe the level of detail in this! Dude, you're not just a gun nut, you're a history nerd!
And it's all really accurate, too!
@Angie H. Relax, Karen, there was no way I was being disparaging.
Go sit down with a nice cup of tea!
@Angie H. Madam,
If you displayed a slightly less hysterical attitude to someone making idle banter, I might consider I'd gone too far.
However, since you seem so eager to take such umbrage for so little reason, I am quite confident that your diatribe has its roots deeper than I can reach.
I would wish you a good day, but I rather think you find them in short supply.
Sincerely,
Me
@Angie H. [snoring]
Great vid, don't listen to these people complaining about how you pronounced Afrikaans, at least you took the time to give it a try so for that baie dankie boet.
I'm impressed by your knowledge of SA. Thank you.
The effectiveness of Boer Kommandos brought about a huge transformation in the training and equipment of British and Australian soldiers, which proved invaluable in 1914. Even the British 9.2" howitzer was developed on the basis of experience in the Boer War, and that was quite instrumental in the Great War. I struggle to think of the circumstances in which this ordnance would have been useful in the Boer war itself, though.
"Citizenship" didn't just mean "voting rights" BTW. It included the right to give evidence in court, and no British immigrant, or African native, could.
Don't forhet the Breacker Morant episode as well. That's why Commonwealth Trops did not have to face British Courtsmartial in the Great War See the film , the book is called Scapegoats of Empire.
Don't forget the Navy! Dragging guns across the Veldt, and leading to the Royal Navy tradition of the 'Gun Running' competion. Now scrapped due the Helath & Saftey.
51WCDodge: I don't think you would have got a 9.2" howitzer across the Veldt by hand, but it did split into three parts, and it coped with recoil by having a sort of trough that was filled with soil when it was emplaced. So, although it needed tractors of some kind to move it, it was a lot more handy than a railway gun! So some kind of realistic thinking was in place by 1911. The one thing about Ian's video that jars with me, is his idea that the British had an enormous standing army. They had a very large floating navy, but the British army mostly relied on county militias and then "territorials" and there weren't that many regular troops in peacetime. The number of British troops that went to France in 1914 and 1939-40 wasn't very large -and the million men who retook Burma in 1945 were drawn, not just from all over the Commonwealth, but Senegal and Nepal as well! (Serving as mercenaries in both cases. The Senegalese changed sides a few years earlier when they were ordered, by Vichy France, to defend Madagascar against Britain and South Africa so that the island could be a Japanese naval base from which South and East Africa could be harassed, then invaded and then colonised.)
Anyway, as in the Great War, nearly all the British troops that served in the second Boer war were recruited during that war and the memorial in Bedford to the men who fell, just from Bedfordshire, lists a huge miscellany of different units, most of which were raised in African colonies, if not always the Cape Colony.
They pulled naval 4.1 inch guns across. Most guns were moved by Oxen anything up to 16 pairs though there were Armoured Steam Tractors, traction engines, used as prime movers. I agree that Britian had a very small standing army, the Navy was always the most beloved. Bear in mind with one exception (Dear Old Jersey Channel Islands) there was no conscription into the army. It wa sthe riff raf muach like Wellington's day. The Yeomanary and as a result of reform after the war the Territoral Army encouraged Part Time soldering, often seen as extra pay and a holiday from work.
Matthew Spencer - Before attempting to justify Britain’s reasons for engaging in a war with two sovereign states, which they had earlier recognized, I would suggest you read the following, from which I quote a couple of paragraphs;
J. A. Hobson, The War in South Africa (James Nisbet, 1900).
We are fighting in order to place a small international oligarchy of mine-owners and speculators in power in Pretoria. Englishmen will do well to recognize that the economic and political destinies of South Africa are, and seem likely to remain, in the hands of men, most of whom are foreigners by origin, whose trade is finance and whose trade interests are not British.
See also, L. March Phillips, With Rimington in South Africa.
L. March Phillips, was an officer in Rimington's Scouts, who had worked in the Transvaal for several years before the war.
This is what he wrote:
As for the uitlanders (immigrants) and their grievances, I would not ride a yard or fire a shot to right all the grievances that were ever invented. Most of the uitlanders (that is, miners and working men on the Rand) had no grievances. I know what I am talking about for I have lived and worked among them. I have seen English newspapers passed from one to another and laughter raised by the Times telegrams about those precious grievances ... We used to read the London papers to find out what our grievances were, and very frequently they would be due to causes of which we had never heard. I never met one miner or working man who would have walked a mile to pick a vote off the road and I have known and talked with scores of hundred
Definitely not boering
Grutte Pier theres a brixk flying at your head...for that pun...
*boring*
Hill Top I think you missed the joke lole
Good one
Haha
I'm a afrikaans speaking south african, also a farmer in the karoo
I like ur afrikaans my friend and ur knowledge about our history
Laat dit met jou goed gaan
🇿🇦❤
Mooi om afrikaans te lezen. In het Nederlands is het dan. Laat het goed met je gaan.
nederlands is ń mooi taal die voorvader van afrikaans
ons herkoms is duits
Mausers really are loved by all
Not so much by the British on the other end. ☹️
My grandad has a kar98 sniper from world war two, we did trace back the serial numbers and the scope, sling, and bayonet match the gun as well as the bayonet sheath and frog. Its has an elm stock which im told is rare especially for a sniper. My great grandfather was a ww2 veteran who fought in the battle of the bulge. He picked up the rifle from one of his confirmed kills and would use it to take out individual enemys because the germans would hear the gun and not think anything of it. His nickname was shorty because he was barely 5 feet tall and he got 3 purple hearts. The joke was always that he couldnt be killed because when he stood up the germans always shoot over his head
Davis Tuck that is a great story, and a great historical gun!
MusFuzZ why thank you
Thomas the P14 was a mauser system. So even the Brits came around to Mausers.
there is a martini-style rifle marked ZAR at St Michael's Mount, Cornwall, UK. It is in one of the rooms just inside the castle. it is one of a display of 4 firearms mounted on the wall display.
As an Afrikaans person it was amazing to hear Ian pronounce Dutch and Afrikaans words
Also very correct information. I'm Dutch and don't think this was part of our history classes. How unfortunate, because apparently it must have played a big part in history.
@@williebrort Do you Nederlander guys learn about Afrikaans history in school?
Not much to be honest :(
“De gouden eeuw” or golden century is discussed but focused on Indonesia and the conflicts with the Spaniards. Afrika is mentioned as a trade post but we all know what’s meant with that.
I only had the most elemental history lessons though.
@@zajagter2888 yes. However, most focus is on European wars and conflicts, like the 80 years war. But Zuid Afrika is absolutely not forgotten. I think just as much lectures about Indonesia as about Afrika.
@@Paul0000 What's more sad is the fact that ZA's own government (ANC) won't teach Afrikaans or Boer history in school, since they're pretty anti-Afrikaans after Apartheid ended in '94. We Afrikaaners are supposed to learn important historical events and people on our own either by reading books (a lot of these were banned too) or learning it by our parents
I saw a couple of Embellished Boer Mausers at the Royal armoury's. Also my Great great grandfather fought in the Imperial Yeomanry during this conflict he was injured and never returned back to the UK, instead choosing to move to Australia. My Great Great grandmother never saw him again. He is not much talked about on my mothers side for this reason.
My great grandfather's brother was lost on a boat in south africa. I can barely remember my grandmother telling be this before she died.
Yeomanry were County volunteer regiments, often Cavalary or mounted infantary. They did not have to serve overseas but could volunteer to do so, in which case they wore a brass badge on the left breast with a crown above the words Imperial Volunteer.
Imperial yeomanry was a territorial unit called up to bulk numbers during the boer war. My great grandfather was also in the imperial yeomanry 2 co and 102 5 btn
Thanks for conformation James. There were also Irish yeomanary, no Eirie at the time, and Australian and New Zealand detachments. And Spaecial detachments, the most famous or infamous being the Bushveldt Carbinners' .
James Blakebrough Thank you. As i do have my great great grandfathers details and pictures in his uniform. And thanks to an earlier comment, i thought hmm i must have dreamt the whole thing!
That musst be the most badass "state motto" that I ever heard.
Irgend ein Typ ,I most heartily agree. It could go on clothing.
Irgend ein Typ
What motto is that?
@@seamonster936 "Met God en die Mauser..."
"God and the mauser" and "bible in the one hand and mauser in the other" and such variants are still said even today. Boers love God and guns
Irgend ein Typ Isnt the new state motto “kill the boer” or something along those lines? I’m American so I only know what I’ve found in online videos and such, they didn’t teach us any of this in school.
I am a South African. Usually referred to as a "Boer". Combrenk is the one of the ways we spell that surname in our language "Afrikaans". (There are several ways the surname is being spelled today)
Just love your comment of "They didn't let you get close enough for a bayonet to be relevant".
Up until today you hear stories from our grandparents and parents of how great "shots" our forefathers were at that time.
The love of guns has passed down generations in many of our bloodlines where as we still write songs about how we grew up with guns sitting next to fires in hunting fields with our fathers.
The accuracy of the video is impressive and MUCH RESPECTED.
Well done Ian.
As a Boer, I thank you for a brilliant video. Dankie my vriend. So many lies were told about us over the years, that it became almost strange to hear the truth! Yes, that was a Great War, the so called "last gentleman's war", tragically fought among Christians though... I recall my grandfather, who fought as a young man af 20 in that war, telling us how difficult it was to fire that first shot, knowing that you might be killing a fellow Christian. But as soon as the British bullets started to cry little tunes past your head, it became a lot easier! He said most of the British soldiers were very brave, but too slow to adapt to strange circumstances. The Boere officers didn't carry a military rule book in their breast pockets, they were farmers who had to take action as required by circumstances, based on facts and experience. But I want to throw a theory in the 'works': I think many of the casualty lists as drawn up by the British, were tampered with. Fake news started there. I think many more British soldiers were killed in the Second Boer War than officially declared or reported by the British press. The Boere were excellent marksmen, always fighting against superior numbers and when a fight carried on for the whole day, or biggest part of it, one can't except a casualty figure of less than a thousand on British side. Or at least 500. But these figures were never reached - according to official records. Fake. It was done toe prevent panic among troops and the electoral public at home. This was done in other wars among other nations as well. Nevertheless, thank you Ian, I am looking forward to your other videos.
Es Tut Mir leid... So viele Frauen und Kinder hatten im Krieg gestorben... Und für was? The greed of a few causes millions to suffer... Respek uit Suid-Afrika meneer. Saluut!
Despite being a history buff, I was only vaguely aware of the Boer wars with the Brits, mainly because of Churchill.... bit less ignorant now...
Commited genocide slaughtering the native African population
@@xhoixhoiclan2089 what genocide ?
The U. 's. A also faked the casualty numbers in ww2 .I Know that for a fact.
Very precise! I love it! Proudly South African Boer
For those who don't know or couldn't have guessed it: Boer = Dutch/Afrikaans for farmer. So it's basically the Farmer Wars.
This conflict did a lot for the development of the famous British Short Magazine Lee-Enfield (SMLE) btw.
It's more responsible for the Enfield Pattern 14 than the SMLE as after being at the wrong end of the boer mausers and their long range marksmanship the British wanted something to compete remember military's frequently build the weapon to fight the last war not the next. Luckily (well not lucky in the sense that it was the bloodiest conflict yet) for the British of WW1 the next war started before what eventually became the Pattern 14 was ready and they were stuck with the slightly more suitable to trench warfare SMLE rather than the more marksman Pattern 14.
Ian and Karl consider the m1917 enfield to be the best bolt action rifle of both world wars
The SMLE was a direct result of the Boer wars, as was the Pattern 14. The shortcomings of the Long Lees against the Mauser is what made them develop that weapon in what would become the SMLE.
rolf ski the Americans would have their own epiphany when they went up against the Spanish with Springfield single shots and Krag-Jorgensens to come under fire from 7x57 Mausers. That experience would lead to the development of the 1903 and the 30-06 cartridge
Luckily, we had fucking gatling guns.
Boers are the type of people I aspire to be. Self-sufficiant, not taking any shit from anyone, creative and one with the land.
I saw one for sale in the UK in 1998 that had a Boer name carved in it and the darkened remains of a bloody handprint on it. It surprised me in its lightness and was less heavy than my BSA air rifle!
Excellent Historical perspective! I so love the 7mm Mauser Cartridge and have two Rifles, so chambered.
I have two K98s, a P17, and am working on acquiring a SMLE, but would love to have something in 7x57, and 7.62 x 25 Tokarov.
Thanks for this terrific video particularly taking the trouble to explain the historic context. My paternal grandfather served in the 2nd Battallion (I think) Scots Guards and received a gun shot wound to the leg at the battle of Slap Krantz on 28 July - probably from one of these weapons. As unfortunate as that must have been at the time it may have been to his (and subsequently to my benefit), as he re-enlisted (into the the Irish Guards) for WWI, but was not fit for active duty and remained with one of the home battalions for the duration - which given the casualties suffered during the conflict and this regiment in particular- probably saved his life. So maybe I wouldn’t be here but for a Boer bullet. Interesting thought
Nick Garrity. Thats cool in other words my great grandfather might be the one that saved your great grandfather's live by shooting him in the leg. Cool story man.
J.P Dreckmeier - it is a funny old world, and if it was your Great Grandfather - bless him for the leg shot. Keep well JP
J.P Dreckmeier - and to add a little more background - my father joined the RAF in WWII and did his flight training in South Africa, then served in a squadron in the Western Desert which has a broad commonwealth composition, including South Africans. Someone who seems to have disappeared from the current narrative on WWII (and before) is the extraordinary Jan Smuts. Don’t know how well remembered he is in South Africa, but I guess that sadly less than 1 in 100 Britons would have the first idea of his contribution to the Allied effort, let alone having been a Boer commander
Hey man.
This was amazing! As a South African i approve of this video!
Might want to mention that our forefather’s were forced to surrender.
A first- hand account of his experience in the Boer War is titled " Commando" by Deneys Reitz. It is a very good book.
Brilliant Book!
Always warms my heart to hear these stories, makes me sad to see what became of the once strong fighting Boers.
We are still here, time is coming.
We waiting for the day we can start a sovereign state, where no one will bother us and we can finally farm in peace.
Thank you for this highly informative video. I have watched your video on the R4/R5 as well and as South African it really meant a lot to me. I am impressed by the vast amount of information and history you incorporate in your videos. Well done sir !
during my national service in thr SADF, there was stories of Mausers in stock still in their original packing, member of the army, not call up service men could request to buy them. I was in Far North HQ (pietersburg) and our base komadant had one
I am willing to bet they still got stock of these weapons
Probably looted by the incumbents by now.
In the mid eighties some entrepreneurs got hold of Lee Enfields and possibly the Mausers from the SADF and butchered them to make them inoperable wall mounts, Sold thousands for about R60.00 each,( about $20.00) all useless and destroyed. I still cry over them
@John Smith I actually bought one as a wall hanging, the guy had them in his lounge in a pile on the floor all cut and welded.
Thanks a lot, Ian. Boers were also of German and French origin, btw. I hope you would also cover the South African Mauser variant nick named "kortnek" Mauser" (short neck) !
That deserves it's own separate video.
With smaller numbers of Danish, Swedish, Swiss and even a very small amount of Portuguese added in, but culturally they were mostly Dutch due to the VOC and that many of those who originated as French Huguenots or Germans had already migrated to the Netherlands before traveling to the Cape Colony
Afrikaner were mostly Cape Dutch origin. The Boers mostly German, French , Flemish origin.
Even up to this day some of the Boer people realy dislike the Afrikaner.
We share the same language and culture.
The kortneck was a 7.65 case reconfigured to headspace like a 7x57 , however! It had to be crimped to the bullet extremely tight and the necks would separate and get caught in the throat . When the next round would be chamberd , it would be equivalent of a barrel obstruction and catastrophic rifle breech failure would be the result, on a side note the 1895 Chilean Mauser has a lug forged just behind the bolt for safety because of lessons learned from the boor 1893 short neck problems,
Greetings from South Africa, thanks for your great videos.
Wow!
You explained my country's history better than I can do it myself!!
Keep up the good work ;-)
The other day at the shooting range the range officer approached me, highlighted some features on my "hunting rifle" and asked me if I know the purpose of those features.
It turns out my rifle started out as one of the Mausers possibly dating from the boerwar. Over time it was re-barreld with a Musgrave 270 Win barrel and also got a new stock, the way which I received it.
This is a fantastic video and historic summary of the ZAR Boer Mauser Rifle and it's use during the Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902). As a student of the subject, this is one of the best video summaries I have seen. Thanks so much for sharing your knowledge with this community.
@Stephen Carran thanks Stephen... it's a bit embarrassing -- corrected it
Small arms in the hands of the oppressed are a cure for tyranny.
Certainly worked for the Vietnamese and the Afghans and the Cubans against their tyrants!
@@andylaw2542 Not so much for the Boers though. Although of course they could be tyrannical against anyone not their kind. Then again you find enough examples of tyranny in Afghan, Cuban and Vietnam governments after they ousted their 'tyrants'.
We need more reminders of these militia vs empire type conflicts. Awesome video as always 👍
There is a neat Australian/New Zealand film called “Tracker” that uses the 2nd Boer war as a contextual background for all the characters. It really is an interesting and entertaining movie to watch. Now I’m going to have to rewatch it to see what gun the main character (a Boer) actually carries.
Don't forget Breacker Morant as well!
@Ingungumbane Well it's the Australian's who claim him as thiers.
I agree that 7x57 is a truly epic cartridge. I used to have an 1895 Mauser in that caliber, and I loved it. It was in shootable condition, and I reloaded for it some, but I was always careful to keep the loads very mild. Considering how badly the bore was eroded by the old corrosive primers, it was amazingly accurate, despite being 100 years old.
Thank you for the awesome video ! My family served in the Boer War ... fought for the Orange Free State.
I have my great grandfathers boer war mauser from the natal front
wow
And now they have a new tyrant government which also wants the mauser
I loved this video for both the weapons and the history. Eendragt maakt magt.
Eendracht maakt macht.
The history is almost cooler than the guns....
You are a very well informed young man! This was very impressive. And you are absolute right in your point, that the Boers love their Mauser rifles.
Very well presented, well researched and I enjoyed watching this video. Thank you
This comment in the header above, "However, the Boers didn't use bayonets. They didn't let you get close enough for a bayonet to be relevant." I love this quote. That is true to a degree. It is often used by Brit commenters to suggest the Boers were scared to face the bayonet. Wrong! A lot of fighting ended in hand to hand. Also at the battle of Majuba two hundred Boers crawled up the mountain side under fire. When they reached the top they faced the superior Brit force (who had bayonets), advanced on them firing and drove them to jump of the opposite side in fright and flight.
*6000 Boers died
*20000 Brittish died
*26000 women and children died in concentration camps
The 26 000 figure is only for Boer civilians rounded up by the British in concentration camps.
What is not widely known is that over 20 000 native black people also died in separate concentration camps, mostly in the Free State Republic. They stayed mostly loyal to the Boers, hence the British action against them as well.
F
+ augnkn93043
Might want to mention Lord Kitchener's scorched earth policy where the British burned the crops and dwellings of any farms that couldn't account for the whereabouts of male family members.. and they poisoned the wells in a semi-arid environment. The civilians were "forcibly removed" and resettled into camps. but yeah, they were free to leave.... and die within a few days.
sonofdog1
Why would they “die within a few days”? You are correct about the scorched earth policy and (I assume) that people were forced into the camps. My point is they could leave after that. (Money and friends required or else how would they live? )
If your point is that many people were too poor to leave the camps then I agree. But the camps were usually near a town where people could find work. And of course there was paid work in the camps if they could not find a job outside.
Danie du Preez
Ha ha. The blacks stayed loyal to their slave masters? No the British gave them guns and they maned the forts along the railway lines.
This is brilliant. As a South African, I’ve learnt a number of intricacies (other than the gist and period) that I previously knew little or nothing about. Thank you.
I bought a beat up 1895 Chilean carbine on impulse, because it locked like the carbines I'd seen in photographs of the Boers. Love the rifle. Great video!
Hello Ian,We have both examples described in your excellent video.Below are some salient details of both rifle and carbine:-M.93/95 (Z.A.R.) rifle describedThe right side of the stock, just below the receiver bear four sinister vertical notches, one significantly wider than the others. The right side of the butt has two additional notches and crudely inscribed with the owners name: ‘M. F. BOTHA Y 1899’. Along the stock on the right side below the rear sight where the left hand supports the rifle there is an area of finger nail scuffing. Evidently, these scratch marks were made whilst waiting in nervous anticipation. The left side of the stock just below the bolt release lever, the initials ‘M. F’ 16 mm high is engraved in Fraktur (gothic script). The butt has ‘M. F. BOTHA. ELANDSVLEI. KRUGERSDORP’, also 16 mm high and artistically engraved in Fraktur script. All pencil guide-lines are still clearly visible after over a 119 years. The Fraktur carving on the left of the butt is deemed unusual. The crude carving on the right was probably the burgher’s own efforts and the left (done at a later date) by the Kommando woodcarver.Communication with the Oorlogs Museum in South Africa revealed that no personal information about M. F. Botha exists - he was not a POW. Many burghers signed Lord Roberts' ‘Oath of Allegiance’ and were allowed to go back to their farms. Others (approx 21,000) of the Bittereinder - bitter-ender (a Boer who remained in the field to the end), handed in their rifles after 31st may 1902. Unfortunately, none of these names were ever recorded. However, there was a possible relation: twenty-nine year old M. J. Botha - Matthys Johannes Botha also from Elandsvlei, a farming district near Krugersdorp (ten miles West of Johannesburg), in the Transvaal. Krugersdorp was a commando (Wyk). According to their archives, M. J. was captured at Rietpan (seven miles East of Middelburg ) in the Transvaal during a British ‘drive’ on the 10th of April 1902, Krugersdorp was at the time under the command of Potgieter. Being captured so late made M. J. Botha a Bittereinde). He was transported to India on the 14th of May 1902. Boer prisoners were also transported to St. Helena, Sri Lanka, Bermuda and some to Portugal.
M.93/95 (Z.A.R.) carbine described
The stock is 50.8 mm shorter similar to the rifle and with a narrower butt. Bluing and workmanship is also of high quality. Besides its length the only differences are: the turned-down bolt, rear sight leaf which is 35.7 mm shorter and method of retaining the sling situated on the left side of the butt and left side of the lower band so it can be slung diagonally across the back in the manner of mounted troops. The rear trigger guard screw is of the countersunk and offset type. A half-length clearing/cleaning rod lies beneath the muzzle. Both rifle and carbine are very accurate and we have featured them on UA-cam.Keep up your informative series.Best regards,G and L A-R-West
Think about it. This should have been called the first world war. Britian, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, India all against a few Boers.
"Give me 20 divisions of American soldiers and I will breach Europe . Give me 15 consisting of Englishmen, and I will advance to the borders of Berlin . Give me two divisions of those marvelous fighting Boers and I will remove Germany from the face of the earth."
Field Marshal Bernard L. Montgomery, Commander of the Allied forces during WWII.
GREAT
Never been more proud to be called a 'Boer'!!!
@F. Friedrich Kling this is about boers not the wehrmacht wrong place for this Discussion
Rommel said “ if i had to take hell, i’d get the Australians to take it and the New Zealanders to hold it”
@F. Friedrich Kling Hauss the Germans/ Prussians have always had an effective fighting machine, but it appears they weren't very good at diplomacy. If they had won Britain over things might have been different.
Really impressed by the extent of your knowledge. One point though - I think you downplayed the extent of British losses in the First Anglo-Boer war 1880-1. I have done a bit of research and reading up on this - btw I am British but I look at history objectively - and from what I understand it was a series of lost battles from start to finish.
The first battle, albeit small, was at Bronkhorstspruit and was an interception of the first British column of redcoats which actually marched into the ZAR with a band playing! The British actually believed that the sight of ''invincible'' redcoats marching into their country would result in immediate surrender and that a handful of farmers would not dare to resist. Echoes of the disaster at Isandlwana at the beginning of the Anglo-Zulu war just one year previously. The column was virtually wiped out in a space of minutes by Boer sharpshooters. There were a number of further clashes, all of which the British lost, and it was decided to sue for peace after the battle of Majuba. The following 17 min vid is a compilation of all battle scenes in the South African film ''Majuba - heuwel van de duiwe'' (Majuba - hill of the doves) showing each clash/battle in that short war, and is, as far as I know judging on what I have read in accounts and writings of historians, an extremely accurate depiction of those battles:
ua-cam.com/video/Gle6XyA_l9c/v-deo.html
love to hear an erudit in his subject. very good video. long live the boere, greetings from the argentine patagonia where some boere still live sin 1907.
I'm amazed at your knowledge of our history. The Mausers were surely loved, very informative thank you!
As a South African born British citizen with many Boer friends, I absolutely loved this video and learned a lot. Very nicely done sir!
Wooow !
Skirmishing in the arid African wasteland to save your small country and ambushing overwhelming British invaders with this top notch rifles...What a thrill!
They lost in the end.
Łukasz pokoju And the Boer War started with the Boers invading British territory, not the other way around.
we might have lost the second war against the queen's men, but our legacy lived through many more wars together, and love of bolt actions still continues
Well, no wonder that Capitaine Casse-Cou about Boer War was one of most popular adventure novels back in the day.
Not only that, you (well your ancestors) helped Churchill get famous by capturing him. And he is one big reason we don't all have to learn German today.
I inherited a Mauser carbine from the Boer war. Now I know a little more about it and its history, very interesting.
Thanks for the great documentary. You mention that the MOD. Mauser was called Moed Mauser by the Boers. Moed is an Afrkaans word that is difficult to translate directly to English, can mean boldness, courage, gallantry, morale etc.
in german it means"tapfer" or mutig.
Of course if you write that pronunciation it with a 't' ,'moet', it means compulsory which of course is also fitting.
I am from South Africa and speak afrikaans, and I have to say I am seriously impressed by the accuracy and level of detail presented here. How on earth did he know that 'Combrenk' is usually spelt 'Combrink' - absolutely spot on. It should also be noted that boers were used to using rifles for hunting, which accounts for their familiarity, accuracy and lethality in their use of these rifles. Even long before the Anglo-boer wars, their predecessors had fought the various wars against the indigenous tribes such as the Zulus and in that case they made use of front-loaders with deadly effect, such as at the Battle of Blood River.
great historical video man thanks very much! Historical wars have a lot to teach us all
The war that ended the British Readcoat.
trekaddict The was no use of Red Coat uniforms by the British in the 2nd Anglo-Boer war!
To be fair, that is not exactly my specialty. My knowledge of the British Army begins with the adoption of the Short, Magazine, Lee Enfield No.3.
That's because they got a hiding in the first one. Beautiful red targets for sharpshooting farmers to pick off for miles away.
it was the Afghan wars that end the British use of the redcoat . the lost conflict the redcoat was worn was the 1879 Zulu war but by the 1880's the redcoat was just a dress uniforms only
It was the first war boer that ended the redcoats
Very interesting rifle and carbine looking forward for Oranje Vrijstaat version of the Mauser
Jip, the Brits thought they would 'quickly' come and finish off the boers 😂, so instead of 2 weeks it took them 2 years. Proud of my forefathers, proud to be a 'boer'
Damn the British....
The non existence of battle aftermaths points to a freemason psyop.
Making it look good before handing it over.Rent a crowd Boers and British moving around Natal mostly.Send in Emily Hobhouse to cover the cracks.Just saying.
Just over 3 years, actually. There was still fighting going on even after peace was signed.
@maciverandy1 Oh, another internet Einstein! Pray, do enlighten us with your (totally not) propagandised knowledge!
@@mikemanners1069 wise up you’ve got an English surname ya fkn clampet
Been doing some research on the war recently.. fricking great timing and video Ian.
Excellent video, I have a OVS marked 1895. For future reference, the best book on the 2nd Boer war is Commando: A Boer Journal of the Boer War, by Deneys Reitz. In fact, it's the best first hand account of battle and the politics behind it from any war, ever.
This book ,'The Boer War' , Martin Bossenbroek (2012) gives a good general oversight. Pretty sure the author used Deneys Reitz Journal as a source. I read it in its original Dutch but I assume it is properly translated into English.
“The Boers didn’t really let you get close enough for bayonets to be relevant.” ✅😂
IT"S NOT BOERS..... ITS BOER-EN. YOU CAN NOT TAKE A DUTCH WORD FOR FARMER, AND MAKE IT PLURAL IN THE ENGLISH WAY.
BOER > BOERS IS FRIKKING INSULTING!!!!! DISGUSTING!!!
1 BOER
2 BOEREN!!!!! NOT BOERSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS!!! FFS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
@@MuZeSiCk77 doe rustig Mattie ben je twaalf?
The Boer were the finest people. God fearing and fearsome warriors .
God Fearing? and confederate and racist? yup!!! from their struggle a man was molded and his name was Herzog and he was an ASSHOLE!!! his hatred created the NP and Apartheid! soooooo.... Racism was ripe within their NGK (dutch reformist) ranks!
The boers were very much god fearing. The battle of blood river was dedicated to god. Before the boer nations existed do u have any idea how many hundreds of innocent boer families were brutally murdered by zulus. The british were more responsible for the racism in the country as well.
Exion Studios... ignoramus.
Reece Dreyer They were killed because they moved into native territory, the whole reason they left the cape colonies was because the British came and started enforcing their laws on the including that they couldn't own slaves.
you are wrong, the land they moved in was not the natives land. The boers trading a lot of cattle and bartered for the land that the zulus "gave them". The boers didnt just take any land like the british did. Any way the zulu didnt honour the agrement with the boers because the zulus at the time had no honor. they were blood thirsty. They started murdering boers. They kept on murdering them until the boers fought back in the battle of blood river. The boers were not really slave owners well at least the majority were not. The british on the other hand....well they had plenty of slaves.
British interference = DeBeers Diamonds.
Owned by the Rothschilds dynasty, if I'm not mistaken?
With the help of joe chamberlain.
@@gailwaters814 wrong the vatican.and rothchild also.
Your videos are really very good. Exceptional actually. I am a South African and just watched the "Boer Mauser" video. It was well presented (as always) but just as importantly, well- and accurately researched.
Being dutch i can say that is not a typical dutch name, actualy never heard it anywhere else before. But love the fact you take history facts in your vid! Greets from Nederland
My what a political fuss a couple of old Mausers stirred up. Glad to hear we both appreciate appreciate the 7x57 as a great cartridge though. Really under appreciated.
Anything related to South Africa/Rhodesia history draws political spergs and autistics of all stripes like moths to a flame. I suspect it's why Ian deleted his original video on Rhodesian FAL's with Larry Vickers and reuploaded it later with comments disabled.
DarkWizard83. No doubt
Randy Allen the 7x57 surely is a great cartridge . I dont understand why it is not much more popular. Hunted up to eland with one without any problem, meat damage is also much less than 30- 06 , 270 or308 dont know why i ever sold that rifle.the recoil is also a little bit less. Guess it is probably a matter of bigger better faster . I now own 30-06 and 308 also good hunting calibres but there is nothing wrong with the 7x57.kind regards
pieter bender. Perhaps the fact that US ammo manufacturers download 7x57 (and 8x57) by about 10,000 psi has something has something to do with their reputation in the US anyway.
Randy Allen might be, i read somewhere that they do that because they are scared that old military rifles might not be able to handle the higher pressure. I used a 375 holland and holland with 300 gr bullets downloaded to 2000 fps and in my opinion that was the perfect bush rifle, with good shot placement there were basically no meat damage. The problem with that is then you dont have a plains rifle so i changed to 7x 57 and that solved my problem. It was fairly good till 400m and in the bushfelt it was all you could ask for.
Living in sa we are limited with the amount of arms we can keep , besides that i am a one gun man and believe you are better of knowing your rifles trajectory rather than having 10 rifles. I dont have that rifle anymore and do most of my hunting know with a 30-06 also a great cartridge but there is really not much difference
Loving these SA themed videos Ian. Very interesting.
Thanks Ian for the great Video on my proud Boer heritage.
As a South African this is super impressive history your level of detail and pronunciations is appreciation. So good, thank you.
5:39
Outstanding presentation and old-rifle history. I'm an old man, and have owned - still own - many different caliber rifles. The 7x57 is my all-time favorite. It's a low-pressure cartridge that is the parent/grand-parent of many/most modern rifle calibers (notice how many calibers use the 7x57's .473" cartridge head). You should use the lowest-pressure reloading data, but you don't need high pressure. The 7mm bullets have the highest b.c. of any caliber. Accurate, mild recoil and long range.
Thanks for a great video. The Boers did pretty well, 40,000 farmers against 500,000 trained soldiers against the strongest army in the world at the time. The war lasted more than 3 years and the boers eventually surrendered after the British murdered, raped and killed their wives and children in the concentration camps.
This is a inspirational piece of History.
As a dutch person i find it so interesting to hear someone speak Afrikaans. It sounds like very old Dutch to me.
😂😂Wow that's crazy, because older Afrikaans is more Dutch
Impressive info and well researched Ian.I enjoy all your videos.
The Boers are considered to be the first guarilla fighters in the world due to being outnumbered by the Khakis (Brits). My ancestors took on the mighty British Empire and gave it a good run for its money!
I am Afrikaans speaking and have no problem understanding modern Dutch.Unless they talk very fast.Its very similar...can even understand a bit of German but only up to a point.
Great video, Ian! I have a ZAR Mauser: DWM c-prefix serial long rifle that somewhere along the way picked up a b-prefix serial straight-handled bolt. I'm not sure if that's evidence that some of the c-serial series made it into Boer hands or just happenstance over the years. Thank you for putting out such awesome content.
12:02 Man. That's a cool detail. Been enjoying Othais's serial rendition of the Mauser / Loewe story. But stuff like this, respect.
God and the Mauser!
Lieber Ian, du sprichst wirklich gut deutsch! Meine Hochachtung vor deiner klaren Aussprache!
All M1893 Mausers have squared off bolt faces, Spanish, Ottoman, Boer and other. Chilean M1895s have round bolt faces.
SearTrip Brazilian 1894s are squared too, or at least mine is. Also has the weird extra guide rib.
SearTrip I caught that as well.
Beautiful review! I especially love the historical context you put these rifles into. Splendid!
Ian, all my years of this show have paid off. My dad bought AR mags and ammo, but the ammo came in stripper clips and with a piece of metal he had no idea what to do, which I immediately recognized as just a stripper clip guide
The British are always up to shenanigans 😂
The Boer Republics had a very large amount of money from the taxes on the gold mining and had more than a rifle per citizen. The forts around Pretoria (the capital) showed fully modern technology for 1890s.
My great grandfather fought the English during the second Anglo-Boer war.
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To his eternal shame.
I am a decent of These Boers. And we still live in South Africa. And we still have this fighting and marksman skills
My old childhood neighbour had a beautifully carved Boer war Mauser hanging on his wall and as a kid I was totally obsessed with it. It's the rifle that started my love of guns.