Osteoarthritis (OA) - Introduction - Rheumatology Series

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  • Опубліковано 23 вер 2024
  • Introduction to Osteoarthritis (OA) - Part 1 ...Arthritis is divided into non-inflammatory (such as osteoarthritis), and inflammatory arthritis (such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, sjögren syndrome, gout,...etc).
    Osteoarthritis (OA) is a biomechanical degeneration of cartilage and their matrix (combined with growth of bone called subchondral sclerosis). Osteoarthritis is, by far, the most common rheumatological diseases.
    Osteoarthritis is the same as degenerative joint disease.
    Osteoarthritis is divided into primary (idiopathic) and secondary (2ry to something else such as trauma, congenital anomaly, inflammatory arthritis,...etc).
    Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by osteophytes (bony projections) in the DIP (Heberden nodes) and PIP (Bouchard nodes).
    OA is diagnosed clinically and radiologically (x-ray)...You might need to do some labs to rule out other diseases.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 115

  • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
    @MedicosisPerfectionalis  5 років тому +10

    How did you like this video? This rheumatology series is only gonna get better from now on.
    🥰 Picture-Mnemonics www.picmonic.com/referrals/JK55NQXQQB9JLC119 ...You can thank me later 😉.
    Get my notebook and pdf notes (and cases) at www.patreon.com/medicosis/

    • @amaturrahman7750
      @amaturrahman7750 3 роки тому

      جزاك الله خيرا في الدنيا والآخرة😊✨

    • @katiemoore3423
      @katiemoore3423 3 роки тому

      I will need to watch your whole rheum series before my rheum rotation this fall. :)

  • @annadawson5608
    @annadawson5608 5 років тому +36

    I love this man, 😂he is by far the best for me . So fun and easy to understand , not to mention the sarcasm and humour

  • @gaterejoram3136
    @gaterejoram3136 3 роки тому +18

    n the past, osteoarthritis (OA) was considered to be simply a degenerative "wear and tear" process and therefore often misnamed as degenerative joint disease. However, the pathogenesis of OA is much more complex than just wear and tear and the term "osteoarthritis," where "-itis" is indicative of an inflammatory process, is indeed correct
    reference uptodate

    • @dpstrial
      @dpstrial 2 роки тому +3

      I agree. My uncle died aged 89 without ever having suffered from OA, even though he was an active fell walker all his life; whereas many people much younger and far less active than he are diagnosed with the condition. Also, it seems more prevalent in certain families than others, suggesting some genetic predisposition. Furthermore the joints bearing the most weight like the knees are not always the ones to show wear and tear, as in my late mother's case.
      Cartilage can regenerate, albeit slowly, maybe more so in some than others or perhaps some people just has less to start off with.

  • @1073994
    @1073994 4 роки тому +2

    I really appreciate the humor you bring to your videos. It makes learning a lot better. Thank you.

  • @dollceofficial8308
    @dollceofficial8308 4 роки тому +1

    I’m 29 & have OA (mono/asymmetrical) somewhere between my shoulder and my arm. I was in the military so that explains my issue. I have a high tolerance for pain but only oxycodone barely helps relieve my shoulder pain. Of course I got prescribed tramadol and some other med that don’t really do anything for me. Keep your head up my OA ppl!!!

  • @ttqueenie
    @ttqueenie Рік тому +2

    Thank you for this video. You made it simple. Excellent penmanship.

  • @Roshenakthar
    @Roshenakthar 3 роки тому +1

    “Wear and tear” is the thing i learnt and I just understood the complete concept easily.

  • @drimranortho5526
    @drimranortho5526 3 роки тому +2

    Learning a single point is far better then reading a whole chapter 💞

  • @Moath1277
    @Moath1277 4 роки тому +2

    الله يسعدك ويبارك فيك يا شيخ، فعلاً اسطورة

  • @lenamohammed5234
    @lenamohammed5234 10 місяців тому +1

    You always answer any questions in my head with your great explanation , thank you 🙏

  • @weishen4878
    @weishen4878 5 років тому +6

    Again love ur explanation, I laughed again .....very entertaining while I'm keeping up c my workout session, lol.

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  5 років тому

      You’re the first one to watch my videos during workout...Well done 🤗👏

  • @emmahsemenya3693
    @emmahsemenya3693 Рік тому +1

    I just love this man. Like where have you been my whole life😄😄❤❤❤

  • @aminkeykha5546
    @aminkeykha5546 4 роки тому

    He is built for teaching ! most of our professors were not apt to their job

  • @sitasingh8173
    @sitasingh8173 2 роки тому +1

    I love this ...learning and understanding so much about OA ..ty so much

  • @annaa4657
    @annaa4657 2 роки тому +1

    Loving the sense of humor!

  • @myvision1892
    @myvision1892 2 місяці тому +1

    You're a blessing ❤

  • @medicaljourney9986
    @medicaljourney9986 5 місяців тому +1

    You make it easy 🎉

  • @Winpar
    @Winpar Рік тому +1

    Favorite UA-camr !!

  • @analogaudiorules1724
    @analogaudiorules1724 4 роки тому +2

    They have stem cell replacement therapy for damaged cartilage that's pretty effective.

  • @barbaramiprince5724
    @barbaramiprince5724 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you so much,,I truly enjoyed this & learned so many lessons,,this truly helped me a lot.Thank You so much 👍

  • @stefaniecawley218
    @stefaniecawley218 10 місяців тому

    I have osteoarthritis in my in neck, shoulders, hands, fingers, wrists, SI joint, right hip, left knee, left ankle, both feet which includes heels, tailors bunions, regular bunions, and toes.

  • @EnochBrown-s5j
    @EnochBrown-s5j Рік тому +1

    Fantastic !!! Thank you, sir!!!

  • @MA-dd9dd
    @MA-dd9dd 2 роки тому +1

    Awesome introduction!
    As expected from you :)

  • @hirasaleem5378
    @hirasaleem5378 Рік тому +1

    Love these so much!

  • @drhopping
    @drhopping 7 місяців тому +1

    Wow thank you so much

  • @newyorkcity76
    @newyorkcity76 2 роки тому

    Wow great info. I get early or from Truma to the hip

  • @sanubiswas3901
    @sanubiswas3901 4 роки тому

    The video is wonderful and helps me a lot. thank you for this video

  • @F...9
    @F...9 5 років тому +1

    Love your way of explaining

  • @alohacoach8002
    @alohacoach8002 4 роки тому +1

    Love this vid, helped me understand well.

  • @gholamrezaabdollahinejad4759
    @gholamrezaabdollahinejad4759 2 роки тому

    Hi dear doctor,thanks for teaching medicine with lovely and carefull method of you.I'm from iran,icant buy any things out of my country, because never never any bank dont accept to pourchase any things from out of iran,in result i cant buy your question bank and .....,our national people have very very difficult feature,unfurtunately

  • @maryamalrawi6645
    @maryamalrawi6645 3 роки тому +1

    You are more than perfect 😍😍 you are genius 🤩thanks alot.
    Please do you have pdf file for the topics? And what the source do use becuse Iam study in davidson and its say that OA is poly and its Asymetrical ☹️ should I change the edition? And thanks sooo much for you the best forever🤩🤩🤩❤️

  • @SachChhuptaNah
    @SachChhuptaNah Місяць тому

    Hi all, my Xray reports are ok, and mri report DOES NOT mention the word CARTILAGE. It only mentions ACL sprain(no tear).
    I still have loud crepitus and so much pain in left knee.
    I don't know what more test is available for OA.
    I am just 61 kg at 6 ft height , male. age 26

  • @douaakachtouli1896
    @douaakachtouli1896 Рік тому

    great video but I'd like to point out that synovitis is indeed present and strongly associated to OA. the idea that the "itis" part is a misnomer is outdated, and it has been shown that inflammation does indeed play a role in the progression of OA

  • @BARCELONA971000
    @BARCELONA971000 Рік тому

    man you are genious

  • @abdirisaqjacda9305
    @abdirisaqjacda9305 4 роки тому +2

    At first from the name of the Chanel I thought this is A childish name but when I watched some of your videos you seriously make fun of what our teachers and notebooks make it complicated seriously it's
    MEDICOSIS PERFECTIONALIS

  • @RaghadAhmadi
    @RaghadAhmadi 3 роки тому

    You are the best!

  • @laisakhosi6345
    @laisakhosi6345 4 роки тому +2

    im a fan omggggg!!

  • @barbaramiprince5724
    @barbaramiprince5724 3 роки тому +1

    Loved the video 💘 💘 💘 💘 💘, Thank You 👍

  • @abrahammatar1671
    @abrahammatar1671 Рік тому +1

    Please make a video about Metabolic Syndrome

  • @khdr4165
    @khdr4165 3 роки тому

    "But no one listens to me anymore" 😂😂 you are awesome, thanks alot.

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  3 роки тому +1

      My pleasure 😇

    • @khdr4165
      @khdr4165 3 роки тому

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis
      May i know what are you studying or working rn, please? Like are you a resident doctor or already finished, and which specialty? If you dont mind asking 😁

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  3 роки тому +1

      I am a medical graduate who decided to teach online :)

    • @khdr4165
      @khdr4165 3 роки тому

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis wish you all the best! And thank you for answering! 😁

  • @pedroandrade8904
    @pedroandrade8904 4 роки тому

    The best!

  • @medicaaam2197
    @medicaaam2197 2 роки тому +1

    I guess I will revise my exam by your site🤣

  • @IlsaKhan-j8d
    @IlsaKhan-j8d Місяць тому

    plzzzz make video lectures about SLE and other autoimmune diseases which are missing here>>>>>>

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  Місяць тому

      I have a video on SLE in my rheumatology playlist!

    • @IlsaKhan-j8d
      @IlsaKhan-j8d Місяць тому

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis yeah but those are available for members only, and sadly i find no option in here as to how to become a member :(

  • @mimiboug
    @mimiboug Рік тому +2

    i study in french and we call ostéoarthritis "arthrose" and the rheumatoid arthritis " arthrit" , i thik they've listented to you XD

  • @ashie2k6
    @ashie2k6 2 роки тому

    isn't there synovitis present in osteoarthritis? The recruited lymphocytes will cause inflammation in the synovial joint - synovitis?

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  2 роки тому

      It’s less likely as compared to inflammatory arthritidies (like rheumatoid arthritis).

  • @ihsanulkamil1999
    @ihsanulkamil1999 Рік тому

    wow this is awesome! i love it! but sometimes its to fast for me ._.

  • @fdr.nazileguliyeva46
    @fdr.nazileguliyeva46 Рік тому +1

    💫💫💫💫

  • @norahalbdaya4530
    @norahalbdaya4530 4 роки тому

    Why there is itis in the end if there’s no inflammation in its pathogensis ??

  • @brittanyhale2598
    @brittanyhale2598 3 роки тому

    I am 35 and was diagnosed with oe today. It doesn't make sense though. I have a lot of inflammation.

  • @PRIYAGUPTA-zy6sf
    @PRIYAGUPTA-zy6sf 5 років тому

    sir do we find raised "lymphocytes" in osteoarthritis in "cbc" report? please tell I will be grateful

  • @mdgp826
    @mdgp826 5 років тому +1

    *perfect*

  • @lennih
    @lennih 4 роки тому

    Loved the video, but at 11:20, sorry but you don't remember mathematics, haha. Geometric/exponential is NEVER x squared (that's quadratic). Geometric/exponential would be 2 to the power of x, buddy. I learnt a lot from your video!!

  • @alinawani2507
    @alinawani2507 4 роки тому

    If non inflammatory then why lymphocytes ?

  • @صليعمحمد-ب6م
    @صليعمحمد-ب6م 3 роки тому

    ❤️❤️

  • @fatimaemad5699
    @fatimaemad5699 3 роки тому

    💜💜💜💜💜💜💜

  • @cindypeel3622
    @cindypeel3622 4 роки тому +1

    just not in the elderly. i'm 41 and i have oa.

    • @cindypeel3622
      @cindypeel3622 4 роки тому

      also cause by trauma which cause the oa.

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  4 роки тому

      Primary osteoarthritis is generally a disease of the elderly. That doesn’t mean that young people can’t get it.
      There are exceptions to every rule, and there is a difference between primary and secondary.
      I am so sorry that you’re going through this...Keep fighting and don’t give up!
      I wish you the best!

  • @Liibandoor
    @Liibandoor 3 роки тому

    my mom have this disease can i have your contact

  • @magicalpatterns
    @magicalpatterns 4 роки тому

    Why in the 40s I’m having this? Diagnosed today 🙈