The Muslim League: ICSE Class 10 One Shot!

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 17 лип 2023
  • The Muslim League: ICSE Class 10 One Shot! #icseclass10 #icsehistory
    Check Out for More!! / @letsthinkanotherway
    The Muslim League was a political party formed in India during the British rule. It was established in 1906 in Dhaka, East Bengal, by a group of Muslim leaders who were concerned about the political and economic marginalization of Muslims in India. The party's main objective was to protect the rights and interests of Muslims and to promote their political representation in the British Indian government.
    The Muslim League's ideology was based on the belief that Muslims in India constituted a separate nation with distinct cultural, social, and political identities. This idea was known as the Two Nation Theory, which held that Hindus and Muslims were two separate nations that could not coexist within a single state. The party believed that Muslims needed their own separate homeland where they could live according to their own beliefs and customs.
    In 1940, the Muslim League held its annual session in Lahore, where it passed the Lahore Resolution, also known as the Pakistan Resolution. This resolution called for the creation of an independent Muslim state in the northwestern and northeastern regions of India. The resolution marked a significant milestone in the history of the Muslim League and paved the way for the eventual partition of India in 1947.
    The Muslim League was led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, who was a prominent lawyer and politician. Jinnah played a crucial role in shaping the party's ideology and strategy. He was a staunch supporter of the Two Nation Theory and believed that Muslims needed their own separate homeland to safeguard their interests.
    The Muslim League's demand for a separate Muslim state led to tensions between Hindus and Muslims in India. The idea of partition was opposed by many Indian leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, who believed in Hindu-Muslim unity and wanted to create a secular, democratic India.
    In 1947, the British government announced its plan to transfer power to India. The Cabinet Mission Plan proposed a federal system of government with autonomy for provinces and a central government with limited powers. However, the plan was rejected by both the Congress and the Muslim League.
    The Mountbatten Plan was then introduced, which called for the partition of India into two separate states - India and Pakistan. The Indian Independence Act was passed by the British Parliament in July 1947, which granted independence to India and Pakistan.
    The Muslim League played a significant role in the creation of Pakistan. After partition, Jinnah became the first Governor-General of Pakistan. The party also played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of Pakistan in the early years of its independence.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 65