Why Möbius Strips Make Better Pianos

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  • Опубліковано 26 вер 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 314

  • @ElliottA7
    @ElliottA7 11 місяців тому +971

    Bruh. You basically created a new instrument and used it to teach people about math and physics. You are definitely royalty among nerds.

  • @biggiecheez6879
    @biggiecheez6879 11 місяців тому +955

    I refuse to believe that was 10 minutes long. Pls keep making videos they are consistently great

  • @Sneeek
    @Sneeek 11 місяців тому +167

    The clair de lune version in the end was kinda cute

  • @microwave221
    @microwave221 11 місяців тому +484

    I wonder if there would be a good way to see if songs tend to "orbit" points of stability and instability on such a layout. Always cool to see patterns displayed differently

    • @SomeOne-px4up
      @SomeOne-px4up 9 місяців тому +13

      im no science nerd so take my opinion with grain of salt. but i do know music, and if there was a "point of stability" i'd probably be either the tonic (in c maj that'd be C) or the dominant (in c maj thats G) points on instability would be the leading tone (which would be B in c maj) but it would probably depend more on the type of music, the mode and the music itself. hope i helped :)

  • @schmidtyyy2026
    @schmidtyyy2026 11 місяців тому +625

    As a music major and science nerd, this absolutely fascinates me. Thank you so much!

    • @interseccao
      @interseccao 11 місяців тому +26

      As a science major and music nerd, this absolutely fascinates me. Thank you so much!

    • @nuberiffic
      @nuberiffic 11 місяців тому +5

      As a professional musician and music teacher, as well as science nerd, I don't see the point of this.

    • @troliskimosko
      @troliskimosko 11 місяців тому

      @@nuberifficIf your intention was to see a use for it, then you missed the point

    • @nuberiffic
      @nuberiffic 11 місяців тому

      @@troliskimosko ...no.
      That's literally the entire point of the video.
      That's why the first word of the title of the video is "why".
      He's (at least he thinks he is) presenting reasons why pianos should be made out of mobius strips.

    • @troliskimosko
      @troliskimosko 11 місяців тому +5

      @@nuberiffic I’m seriously doubting you watched the entire video if your takeaway was that he thought it would actually be more practical to make pianos out of mobius strips. He merely presented some interesting overlapping convenience that would arise from a design like this, but not making an actual case for why this would be more practical than a keyboard.

  • @tverdyznaqs
    @tverdyznaqs 11 місяців тому +846

    Wait does this mean it's possible to map all 3-note chords on to a Klein bottle??? Theoretically I mean

    • @physicsforthebirds
      @physicsforthebirds  11 місяців тому +487

      Almost! 3-note chords would take place take place in a 3D space with similar boundary conditions to a mobius strip, so the surface of a Klein bottle wouldn't be enough degrees of freedom. You would need to move your hand through a third dimension to play an instrument like that (maybe you could figure out a way to make it with VR). I think Tymoczko's paper describes what this space looks like if you're interested.

    • @Isaac-zy5do
      @Isaac-zy5do 11 місяців тому +51

      Maybe some kind of theremin-style instrument?

    • @chalkchalkson5639
      @chalkchalkson5639 11 місяців тому +26

      @@Isaac-zy5do The embedding space you need probably has a few more than 3 dimensions

    • @adrien5568
      @adrien5568 11 місяців тому +8

      I did not study topology but I think it is a Haken manifold : en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haken_manifold

    • @johnwolfenden7599
      @johnwolfenden7599 11 місяців тому +9

      Klein theramin

  • @gillfortytwo
    @gillfortytwo 11 місяців тому +182

    I found your channel when you submitted your first video to SoME2, and have been following ever since. You've become one of my favorite channels on this whole platform. Your presentation style is so personable and charming, the topics are thought provoking yet familiar, and I always feel like I've learned something new. Thank you for making such good videos, and please keep at it.

  • @prarobinson
    @prarobinson 11 місяців тому +44

    Mind blown. I came here for the music theory, but also just happen to work on a robotic arm! Did not expect configuration space to crop up here, but it totally makes sense.

  • @jjohn1234
    @jjohn1234 11 місяців тому +46

    You can use hairless midi to convert bytes from arduino into actual midi messages. Then you can use loopMidi to create a simple midi channel for DAWs to read. I used this to make a capacitive plant instrument, using VCV Rack 2 with modular synthesis

    • @physicsforthebirds
      @physicsforthebirds  11 місяців тому +12

      Ooh I hadn't heard of hairless until now. I'll have to play with that!

  • @Asterism_Desmos
    @Asterism_Desmos 11 місяців тому +97

    Yay! Another physics for the birds video! :D

    • @pluto9000
      @pluto9000 11 місяців тому +10

      Babe, wake up, physics for the birds posted another video.

    • @Asterism_Desmos
      @Asterism_Desmos 11 місяців тому +2

      @@pluto9000 So real

    • @fillemptytummy
      @fillemptytummy 11 місяців тому

      Underrated comment.

  • @ianweckhorst3200
    @ianweckhorst3200 11 місяців тому +3

    n(n+1)/2 is my favorite function ever, because it’s the first function I ever found naturally, nCr is mostly just a continuation of its concepts, but a regular use of it gets an automatic like

  • @aceblade10
    @aceblade10 11 місяців тому +56

    I've always been a fan of your music in the videos, but this Claire de Lune variation of your ending is something special imo. The message I've always gotten from the ending theme is that sometimes things seem random and arbitrary, but it's always more complex and structured than it seems at first glance. Pairing it with Claire de Lune really emphasized this, but also gave me a comforting feeling that you dont have to be perfect to be beautiful and harmonize with others.
    I also really liked your melody in "Random Rhombus Tilings", so this is my odd little request. Would you be willing to upload or share your music, or is there anywhere I can find it?

    • @DantevanGemert
      @DantevanGemert 11 місяців тому +5

      I second this request! Please share more music!

    • @physicsforthebirds
      @physicsforthebirds  11 місяців тому +16

      I guess I've been waiting on uploading music because most of it is in the form of short, unfinished snippets that I use for background. I would like to release it only once there is enough of it, or I would like to rearrange some of it so that it fits in a full piece. Whatever the case, I hear you and you can expect me to release it at some point!

    • @aceblade10
      @aceblade10 11 місяців тому +4

      @physicsforthebirds I can understand feeling like the melodies are too short to complete a piece. I'll definately be looking foward to it!

  • @aliased_aryl
    @aliased_aryl 11 місяців тому +8

    This is incredible. While the concepts aren’t immediately intuitive, the way you explain and animate them in the video is so clear

  • @silverspuppet
    @silverspuppet 11 місяців тому +137

    When I showed my acquaintances a mobius strip, they didn’t react at all. But when he does it it’s cool?! This is not fair T-T

    • @Dolphindan
      @Dolphindan 11 місяців тому +14

      I like to think they were ranked as friends previous to this but you decided to demote them to acquaintances after this

    • @H0mework
      @H0mework 10 місяців тому +3

      Can your Mobius strip play piano?

    • @silverspuppet
      @silverspuppet 10 місяців тому

      I am not sure, let me try@@H0mework

  • @archivethearchives
    @archivethearchives 11 місяців тому +10

    One of those videos where the quality of execution and novelty makes me feel almost emotional. 😳 It is amazing seeing such an innovative video that covers a multitude of things I love learning about. Also Clair de Lune is one of my favorite piano pieces ever. Easily one of the top ten videos I have seen this year on UA-cam. Great!! You are a modern day Renaissance bird!

  • @synthbeans471
    @synthbeans471 11 місяців тому +21

    Cool video! Would be neat if for the visualizations you colored the grid based on the combination of black / white keys that went into it eg, 2 black keys are black, black/white key is gray. I think it would make the grid pretty cool looking

    • @physicsforthebirds
      @physicsforthebirds  11 місяців тому +12

      That's not a bad idea, sometimes it's hard to tell which note you want

  • @simonnygaardjensen1367
    @simonnygaardjensen1367 11 місяців тому +2

    Why Physics for the Birds makes my day better

  • @Mahablast
    @Mahablast 11 місяців тому +2

    You’ve given me a whole new meaning to the importance of 3,6,9 in geometry!! Thank you this is so freaking cool. I want this to become a standard instrument in like, band, or something haha

  • @bibanez135
    @bibanez135 11 місяців тому +4

    Mmm. Yes, I can't describe with words how much I like this. I certaintly didn't expect to apply what I learnt in Topology class to making an instrument. I study maths and have played the piano all my life. Thank you for this.

  • @Russian_engineer_bmstu
    @Russian_engineer_bmstu 11 місяців тому +3

    Huh, that's like, really cool. Damn I love elegant solutions to complex problems. Like that reverse square root algorithm or this

  • @chel8568
    @chel8568 11 місяців тому +2

    The ending is so amazing! Way more clear than any midi / musical notation, i would love for it to become real ngl

  • @psylonmusic5264
    @psylonmusic5264 11 місяців тому +1

    You have so many different skills it's terrifying

  • @patriciogarcia3464
    @patriciogarcia3464 11 місяців тому +1

    10/10, loved the choice of music at the end.

  • @Moircuus
    @Moircuus 11 місяців тому +1

    My vinyl collection is gonna start lookin real wonky after this.

  • @orichen5409
    @orichen5409 11 місяців тому +3

    6:50 using a higher resistor for the capacitance sensor helps. The change in value when you touch the sensor becomes more noticeable and easy to detect in your code compared to changes measured from various disturbances.

  • @StephenRansom47
    @StephenRansom47 11 місяців тому +4

    😂 Brilliant …
    I know it’s just an experiment, but I was reminiscing about the Thermion and how Tradition rejected it before the aesthetic was realized. Your closing number brought a tear to my eye - Newness is a kind of loneliness.
    Keep Playing with your world.

  • @ValoriYT
    @ValoriYT 11 місяців тому

    The visualization made it much easier to understand what was going on!

  • @thesoupin8or673
    @thesoupin8or673 11 місяців тому +1

    Idk how the videos you make are so consistently good and interesting despite always being around 10 minutes long. Incredible stuff. Your animations are super cute and helpful too. Love your work!

  • @ilyakiselev4209
    @ilyakiselev4209 11 місяців тому +1

    What an incredible project! I haven't seen any other channel explore the interplay of mathematics and music from such curious angles!
    Please keep making videos! ❤

  • @blacklistnr1
    @blacklistnr1 11 місяців тому

    This bird.. always asking the burning questions we all have

  • @deepspacemachines
    @deepspacemachines 11 місяців тому +1

    Loved the video, and the final music too

  • @finlayrivers9839
    @finlayrivers9839 11 місяців тому +1

    This channel is the new Vihart, love these vids man

  • @cheeseburgermonkey7104
    @cheeseburgermonkey7104 11 місяців тому +1

    This man taking both quality _and_ quantity

  • @hibuddy1473
    @hibuddy1473 11 місяців тому +2

    I loved when he said “It’s Möbius time” and möbd all over the strip.

  • @sebastiandierks7919
    @sebastiandierks7919 11 місяців тому +1

    This was truly interdisciplinary. Well done!

  • @SaulKohn
    @SaulKohn 11 місяців тому +5

    Dang dude is there anything you CAN'T do?! Incredible.

  • @katscratch_newt
    @katscratch_newt 11 місяців тому +1

    Yo this is cool as heck, thank you bird

  • @HugoEscalpelo
    @HugoEscalpelo 11 місяців тому

    I am an electronic engineer and also a developer, 3D modeller, 3D printing specialist, musician and a technology artist. I really love to collaborate with you to made the instrument!!

  • @the-pink-hacker
    @the-pink-hacker 11 місяців тому

    Clair de Lune is easily my favorite piece of classical music. I was so happy when you picked it.

  • @Fumozart
    @Fumozart 11 місяців тому

    bro this is great, now contemporary composers are going to love you

  • @Henrix1998
    @Henrix1998 11 місяців тому

    Well, what can I say, this is officially ARCP, a really cool project

  • @wiredweird
    @wiredweird 9 місяців тому +2

    i need the song you played at the beginning released somewhere... really haunting melody!

    • @scottgmccalla
      @scottgmccalla 3 місяці тому +1

      You're looking for Love Me by Plenka if I'm guessing correctly

  • @quantuminfinity4260
    @quantuminfinity4260 9 місяців тому +1

    Awesome project! And cool Math.

  • @salvatornado
    @salvatornado 11 місяців тому

    The coolest video I have seen in months. Thank you

  • @Danyel615
    @Danyel615 11 місяців тому

    Vihart needs to see this and play your Möbius piano!

  • @SmegEdmoOn
    @SmegEdmoOn 11 місяців тому +1

    HE BUILT IT. HE ACTUALLY BUILT IT. THE ABSOLUTE MAD LAD

  • @kaymaas5439
    @kaymaas5439 11 місяців тому

    You are the coolest youtuber atm, keep it up!!

  • @iamstickfigure
    @iamstickfigure 11 місяців тому +2

    Please release your version of Claire de Lune! It's so pretty, I want to hear more of it with your additions

  • @taj-vr3lo
    @taj-vr3lo 10 місяців тому

    this is genuinely cool af

  • @TheDoctorAndALobster
    @TheDoctorAndALobster 11 місяців тому

    i have no words this is awesome

  • @blackamaterasuflame
    @blackamaterasuflame 11 місяців тому

    Music theory X topology? I didn't know it until just now, but thats exactly what I wanted today.

  • @T.S.rel11
    @T.S.rel11 10 місяців тому

    I subscribed without even watching your videos. It's just that interesting.

  • @agargamer6759
    @agargamer6759 11 місяців тому

    Wow, what a connection!

  • @teiyeyia
    @teiyeyia 11 місяців тому +1

    omg that outro version of the song sounded straight out of the Omori soundtracks

  • @kushpatel3553
    @kushpatel3553 11 місяців тому

    I really appreciate how all of your videos topics are super interesting. It feels like a major factor is the way you go about presenting and connecting different topics.

  • @jackb7685
    @jackb7685 11 місяців тому +1

    Now we need a playthough of octavarium by dream theater on this. One of it's central themes is "everything comes full circle" (including the album itself and all of its other themes). It's also a sick keyboard album.

  • @JurassicJordan
    @JurassicJordan 11 місяців тому

    Love the Tandy Armatron cameo

  • @TheBabelCorner
    @TheBabelCorner 9 місяців тому

    Man you are amazing at explaining and visualizing stuff, love how you make the real prototype out of the theory!

  • @aze4308
    @aze4308 11 місяців тому +1

    incredible

  • @mynoflambago9779
    @mynoflambago9779 3 місяці тому

    Please make some music with this instrument
    Edit: the music brought me to tears

  • @ContrapuntalComposer
    @ContrapuntalComposer 11 місяців тому +2

    Very cool! A few of thoughts:
    1. Your Clair de Lune performance included some triads and tetrads shown by the combinations of blue and orange key presses. The simultaneous use of two hands on the physical Mobius strip cause conductive coupling between the two capacitors. I wonder how this would not result in some sort of failure to parse the raw electrical inputs. For that matter, I have the same question about the physical coupling of the two dimensions of the configuration space of the Theremin.
    2. With the human body presumably not connected to a ground or reference voltage, how does your circuit even detect the capacitive coupling with the finger?
    3. I'm thinking that, given the limited number of available grid locations on the physical Mobius strip, it might be good to program the synthesizer to produce Shepard tones so as to avoid forcing intervals definitively into unintended octaves... although I admit that with Shepard tones, the principle of proximity in perception would render the "up-ness" or "down-ness" of intervallic perception by measure relative to the tri-tone.

  • @johndickinson82
    @johndickinson82 11 місяців тому +1

    Best video I’ve ever seen and heard. Thank you, and keep it up!

  • @ShrubbaDub
    @ShrubbaDub 11 місяців тому

    Your content is peak UA-cam

  • @lucasg1349
    @lucasg1349 11 місяців тому

    I wish some of my teachers were like you.

  • @matmuntz
    @matmuntz 2 місяці тому

    The visualization of the interface at the end reminds me of Harry Partch's tonality diamond, the basis of his 43-tone, unequal, and symmetrical justly tuned set of pitches. I think there are some interesting topological elements to his theory that are way over my head, but check it out if you haven't!

  • @appa609
    @appa609 11 місяців тому +1

    Cool. I can't say I see the deeper truth about musical composition though.

  • @jessewilliams102
    @jessewilliams102 11 місяців тому

    This makes me happy that you completed this project. Thanks for making a video of it.

  • @droko9
    @droko9 11 місяців тому

    I don't understand how you put out great video after great video, I really like this channel

  • @jamesmackay4529
    @jamesmackay4529 11 місяців тому

    Wonderful! Thank you!

  • @victorvaz5790
    @victorvaz5790 11 місяців тому

    Ok, I've been subscribed to your channel for like 3 months and I followed every video so far and understood all of them (enjoyed it very much btw). But I just couldn't get this one. I guess I need more music background. Anyway, the song at the end is beautiful

  • @riklloyd1303
    @riklloyd1303 11 місяців тому +1

    This is absolutely incredible and thank you so much for doing such awesome stuff so consistently.
    I'd love to see some four-note voice leading displayed by two positions on the last diagram, especially perhaps some Bach (that particularly adheres to Fux Counterpoint, I guess) and maybe some Barry Harris bebop scale voice leading. I think mapping jazz there has a lot of interesting implications as another harmonic analytical tool. :) it'd be fun to see like, a heat map imposed on this kind of thing for which voicings appear frequently in a style of music, or something.
    Regardless, this is just absolutely wild and I really appreciate you taking the time to make it! Thank you!

  • @ipeaceful6
    @ipeaceful6 11 місяців тому

    wow, what a cool concept with a surprising physical application. thank you for sharing!

  • @EPMTUNES
    @EPMTUNES 11 місяців тому

    Your videos are consistently next level. Awesome video

  • @zidanidane
    @zidanidane 11 місяців тому

    4:56 pressure sensitivity yeah finally a piano that can crescendo

  • @malaparla
    @malaparla 11 місяців тому

    Damn man, i love your videos! Greetings from Argentina ❤

  • @zeitgenosse
    @zeitgenosse 11 місяців тому

    Cliff Stoll would love that instrument.

  • @tlaloc5432
    @tlaloc5432 11 місяців тому

    No seriously i love the abstract idea of this instrument, could miniaturize it and wear it on your wrist

  • @cirecrux
    @cirecrux 11 місяців тому

    it's beautiful

  • @gedaliakoehler6992
    @gedaliakoehler6992 11 місяців тому

    Really fun video. Love the combo of math, music, and electronics.

  • @gorog15
    @gorog15 11 місяців тому

    Sticking with the base idea of using a Mobius strip in new interesting ways I'll propose a new applications : Mobius slide ruler

  • @thivik
    @thivik 11 місяців тому

    This is the best instrument I have ever heard of. Your Videos are amazing!

  • @cortogantese
    @cortogantese 3 місяці тому

    You just connected the Coordinate Bethe Ansatz with the Mobius strip and dyads for me ! consider mind blown

  • @spirit5923
    @spirit5923 10 місяців тому

    Where do you keep that massive brain? Like holy crap, this is incredible

  • @KompakterOperator
    @KompakterOperator 10 місяців тому

    I can't even I love these videos

  • @idontwantahandlethough
    @idontwantahandlethough 11 місяців тому

    this is really cool man!

  • @FreakishSmilePA
    @FreakishSmilePA 11 місяців тому

    Woah two uploads in the same month :0 awesome!

  • @Michaelonyoutub
    @Michaelonyoutub 11 місяців тому +1

    I think the end would be improved by showing the grid "tiled" out beyond its bounds, matching copies up along matching edges, maybe half greyed out to keep the main space that the tiles come from clear. I think it would better illustrate how many of the progressions are movements along lines in the grid, as you can lose track of them as they go across edges.

  • @blufudgecrispyrice8528
    @blufudgecrispyrice8528 9 місяців тому

    I don't think this is better than a piano, but still very cool.

  • @ThatSkiFreak
    @ThatSkiFreak 11 місяців тому

    synthesizers are cool and mobius strips are cool

  • @LithiumThiefMusic
    @LithiumThiefMusic 11 місяців тому

    This is super cool

  • @NA-yq4pe
    @NA-yq4pe 10 місяців тому

    This was amazing! Such a cool instrument

  • @pauljones9150
    @pauljones9150 11 місяців тому

    That was an amazing video

  • @doim1676
    @doim1676 11 місяців тому +1

    An explanation of what you were trying to show with Claire de lune at the end would have been helpful, cause i have no clue what kind of patterns i should have seen tbh. When playing that piece on the piano you can very very clearly see the parallel movement of the two voices (mostly in thirds, in the beginning) but i failed to find any useful information in the visualisation with your keyboard. Of course i have 15 more years of experience on a piano, but thats where the explanation could have been helpful 😅

  • @jasoniswrongabouteverythin8230
    @jasoniswrongabouteverythin8230 10 місяців тому

    it would be cool (and also impossible) to do the same thing with a Klein bottle where the extra dimension describes the space of offsets between pairs of notes (their distance from each other on the point circle)

  • @danpatterson8009
    @danpatterson8009 11 місяців тому +1

    For a moment there I visualized a player piano roll with one side and a tune that plays (but does not repeat) as the hole pattern is flipped left/right.

  • @orion5106
    @orion5106 11 місяців тому

    SICK

  • @Awesomekraken677
    @Awesomekraken677 11 місяців тому +2

    As a pianist, I can confidently say good luck playing literally anything that isn't slow and doesn't mostly use two note chords on that thing lmao

    • @auua1001
      @auua1001 11 місяців тому +2

      that's not the point lmao anyone can see that

  • @bryanh818
    @bryanh818 11 місяців тому

    this is so cool

  • @pmnt_
    @pmnt_ 11 місяців тому +1

    I always struggled to understand that "arrow" notation when something is supposed to wrap around. And then seeing the cone at 4:05 I understand why these arrows are useful.
    (also I feel the pain of evertime deriving (n+1)*n/2 from scratch)

  • @danismynewname
    @danismynewname 11 місяців тому

    What an interesting concept!