What is a Baby Boomer? (4 Minute Explainer)

Baby Boomers are the generational cohort born roughly between 1946 and 1964, following World War II. This generation's name reflects the significant increase in birth rates during that period, often referred to as the "baby boom." Baby Boomers grew up during a time of economic prosperity, social change, and technological advancement, experiencing major historical events like the civil rights movement, the Vietnam War, and the Cold War. As they came of age, they played a pivotal role in shaping cultural, political, and economic trends.
Economically, Baby Boomers benefited from post-war industrial growth, often entering stable jobs with pensions and experiencing rising homeownership rates. However, their influence has also been associated with significant societal shifts, such as the counterculture movement of the 1960s and the rise of consumerism. As this generation enters retirement, discussions about their impact on healthcare, pensions, and intergenerational dynamics continue to be prominent, highlighting both their contributions and challenges for future generations.