Gustaf Alstromer - How to Get Users and Grow

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  • Опубліковано 8 тра 2024
  • YC Partner Gustaf Alströmer, who was most recently a growth expert at Airbnb describes strategies for scaling your user base. Startup School is YC's free online program for founders. Sign up to access the full curriculum and over $100k in deals! www.startupschool.org/
    Chapters (Powered by bit.ly/chapterme-yc) -
    0:00 Introduction
    2:56 Growth - Startup School 2018
    4:02 Why is growth important?
    4:49 Startups = Growth
    12:47 You can impact your growth rate.
    15:38 Now, measure your retention
    19:18 Raise your hand if you are measuring your retention rate
    20:10 Growth or Marketing?
    20:56 Growth channels & tactics
    34:44 Paid Growth
    37:17 Search Engine Optimization
    44:03 Making Decisions
    44:43 Decisions have consequences
    45:00 Use experimentation to validate your decisions
    46:32 Experiment Review
    50:25 Product decisions are hard
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 109

  • @chapterme
    @chapterme 5 місяців тому +12

    Chapters (Powered by ChapterMe) -
    00:00 - Intro: Company Updates and Graduation Requirements
    02:56 - Growth - Startup School 2018
    04:02 - Why is growth important?
    04:49 - Startups = Growth
    05:24 - Who is this talk really for?
    06:19 - Disclaimer: Product Market Fit
    08:16 - Facebook Growth Story
    11:54 - What can we learn from the continuous growth of Facebook?
    12:37 - Natural Adoption will Always Slow Down over time but
    13:11 - Product Market Fit
    13:43 - Measuring Product Market Fit
    15:38 - Now, measure your retention
    17:16 - Shopify
    18:05 - Blue Apron
    18:40 - Netflix
    20:10 - Growth or Marketing?
    20:56 - Growth channels & tactics: Three ways to grow at scale
    21:02 - 1. Product Growth / Growth Engineering
    21:38 - 2. Performance Marketing
    22:08 - 3. Brand Marketing
    22:55 - Product Growth: Conversion Rate Optimization
    24:11 - Conversion Rate Optimization: 1. Translation
    24:30 - 2. Authentication
    25:17 - 3. Onboarding
    25:35 - 4. Purchase Conversion
    25:48 - Growth Channels to Explore
    26:46 - 1. Google
    27:56 - 2. Referrals
    28:26 - 3. Virality
    28:56 - 4. Sales
    29:42 - 5. Paid Acquisition
    30:02 - Referrals & Virality
    30:38 - Financial Incentives
    31:05 - Referrals Funnel
    31:34 - How many users saw the referral program?
    32:21 - Separate the funnel
    32:42 - Referrals Invite Email
    34:44 - Paid Growth
    37:18 - Search Engine Optimization
    37:41 - What You See
    38:15 - What Google See
    38:57 - SEO - Two Main Levers
    39:27 - On-page Optimization
    39:45 - Keyword Analysis / Research
    40:40 - Off-page Optimization: Domain Authority
    41:50 - Growth Teams: 1. Who works on a growth team?
    42:15 - 2. How do you organize yourself?
    43:32 - 3. How do you decide what to work on?
    44:01 - Making Decisions
    44:45 - Decisions have Consequences
    45:00 - Use experimentation to validate your decisions
    46:32 - Experiment Review
    46:46 - Experiment Review
    47:03 - iOS Sharing Sheet
    48:15 - Airbnb Trip Invitation Email
    49:23 - Sharing Icons
    50:25 - Product decisions are hard
    50:38 - Summary
    51:25 - Q&A
    51:41 - How to do experimentation in SEO?
    53:22 - A/B Testing: When It's Right For Me?
    54:56 - Applying Growth to High Barrier Entry Market
    57:20 - Non-Sustainable Tactics in New Market
    01:00:00 - Using Growth for Free and Paid Users
    01:01:31 - Experimentation Frequency
    01:03:50 - Outro

  • @henry-ng
    @henry-ng Рік тому +12

    Arguments:
    - The most important aspect of growth is product/market fit, and it needs to be validated before focusing on growth. [08:00]
    - One of the most important things is understanding user behavior and user research, and using that to improve the product. [10:40]
    - Early on in a company's growth, it's important to focus on a small target market and create a compelling value proposition for that market. [14:30]
    - Word of mouth is a powerful growth channel and can be amplified with referral programs. [26:30]
    - Companies should have a strong understanding of their unit economics and customer acquisition costs in order to make informed decisions about growth. [34:00]
    - Growth is a team sport and requires cross-functional collaboration between product, engineering, marketing, and data teams. [39:00]
    - Experimentation is essential to growth and should be a core part of a company's culture. [47:00]

  • @ianborukho
    @ianborukho 5 років тому +114

    Real nice of you guys to make all these talks available. They are clear and focused. Much appreciated!

  • @fotoflo
    @fotoflo 2 роки тому +61

    Great Content, thank you!
    4:01 - Why is growth important
    5:28 - Who is this talk for?
    6:20 - (start here...) - When to start working on growth
    12:54 - Metrics to figure out if you have Product Market Fit
    15:17 - PMF metrics Key slide
    22:54 - Lets talk about product growth
    25:49 - great channels to explore
    30:15 - Referrals (email break down)
    37:00 - SEO
    41:53 - Organizing a growth team
    45:00 - Experiments
    50:38 - Summary

  • @aytunch
    @aytunch Рік тому +3

    This is the best presentation I have watched on Growth and Product Market Fit. Gustaf explained this challenging subject for startups in a very energetic and fun way. Thank you to all who made this valuable video possible.

  • @hussamalshamaily5441
    @hussamalshamaily5441 5 років тому +11

    What a rich hour of real info. Thank you again.

  • @walterwhite5249
    @walterwhite5249 2 роки тому

    YC JUST ROCKS WITH THIS LONG HOUR CONTENTS I DONT KNOW HOW MANY HOURS I SPENT WATCHING REALLY VALUABLE SESSIONS

  • @candynangong7226
    @candynangong7226 5 років тому +8

    Very clear to explain ‘how’, thank you for sharing!

  • @daniel.adeyemi
    @daniel.adeyemi 5 років тому +6

    Super helpful 🏅
    I'd watch this over and over again.

  • @nuddle2360
    @nuddle2360 3 роки тому +3

    Thank you for this talk, it's really simple and understandable

  • @EnglishTeacher300
    @EnglishTeacher300 5 років тому +4

    .
    Great Talk
    Thank you Gustaf and YC

  • @harishmanmohan9858
    @harishmanmohan9858 3 роки тому

    can see how passionate you are in wat you are doing. followed u on linkedIN

  • @Everything-O
    @Everything-O 8 місяців тому

    One of the best videos this channel has 🙏🙏🙏

  • @saeidj2470
    @saeidj2470 Рік тому

    mind blowing. Thank you YC, the video is clear and actionable.

  • @MikeWilliamsYoroomie
    @MikeWilliamsYoroomie 5 років тому +6

    Can't get enough of this vid and shared it with the FB marketplaces group!

  • @lorenzomarfil1022
    @lorenzomarfil1022 5 років тому +12

    Hi YC. In the talk, he mentions that he does not go really in depth in a lot of these topics since it will take forever. Would like to know his resource recommendations if someone wanted to go deeper. Thanks!

  • @naysay02
    @naysay02 8 місяців тому

    excellent talk, especially the SEO part. thank you

  • @pamelabelen3803
    @pamelabelen3803 2 роки тому

    thanks for the frameworks and tactics shared!

  • @theelusiveMrD
    @theelusiveMrD 5 років тому +15

    Super advice ! Every thing is actionable. Thanks Gustaf and YC.

  • @brianoji4006
    @brianoji4006 3 роки тому +1

    Actionable advice! Love it. Thank you for sharing.

  • @jzk2020
    @jzk2020 4 роки тому +9

    I like the finding market fit tip. 13:00
    Find the metric that represents the value your users gets from using your product. Then measure the repeat usage of that metric.

  • @abhishekkejariwal
    @abhishekkejariwal 5 років тому +4

    Superb video. In face one of the best "What is Growth" videos!

  • @boot-strapper
    @boot-strapper 5 років тому +8

    Best talk yet

  • @SereneNatureMelody
    @SereneNatureMelody Рік тому

    Really appreciated for this insightful experiences. Now got some energies to progress some work.

  • @Bolerophon
    @Bolerophon 3 роки тому

    Pretty amazing presentation! 🔥🔥🔥

  • @goodbyetube9545
    @goodbyetube9545 5 років тому +2

    Great talk.

  • @lahiruparanavithana35
    @lahiruparanavithana35 3 роки тому

    This is great, thanks! 🤩

  • @HusravMahmudov
    @HusravMahmudov 3 роки тому

    Thanks, helped me a lot

  • @michaelhirstny
    @michaelhirstny 2 роки тому

    24:33 is so true. You won't get it until you have to do it yourself. Sounds easy. SOOOO hard to get right.

  • @SenayTV
    @SenayTV 5 років тому +2

    best talk so far

  • @michaelmontero2902
    @michaelmontero2902 9 місяців тому

    Amazing talk

  • @Alice8000
    @Alice8000 Рік тому

    Great content! 🫶🏼
    4:01 - Why is growth important
    5:28 - Who is this talk for?
    6:20 - (start here...) - When to start working on growth
    12:54 - Metrics to figure out if you have Product Market Fit
    15:17 - PMF metrics Key slide
    22:54 - Lets talk about product growth
    25:49 - great channels to explore
    30:15 - Referrals (email break down)
    37:00 - SEO
    41:53 - Organizing a growth team
    45:00 - Experiments
    50:38 - Summary

  • @davidtamuhla1891
    @davidtamuhla1891 3 роки тому +6

    Absolutey brilliant presentation and lifesaver for us startup! Thank u so much for walking with our struggle as founders on a lonely road to being business persons, come cold, hurricane, rain and dusty winds u against founders but u give a dose and adrenaline to walk us side by side...long journey!

    • @HarshJain-it2bg
      @HarshJain-it2bg 2 роки тому

      There's definitely a hard work for startups in the beginning, but later its a smooth sailing.....
      At least, that's what is expected.
      I lost mine to pandemic and to make ends meet looking for a job. But, still not getting a good one.
      All the while being respected for my qualifications and experiences.
      ?

  • @realcrazythomas
    @realcrazythomas 5 років тому +4

    This is great, thanks!

  • @WillyMakend
    @WillyMakend 3 роки тому

    Great and Thank you very much!!

  • @evyatarmor2
    @evyatarmor2 2 роки тому

    Great video, thanks

  • @zafaramin
    @zafaramin 3 роки тому

    Thank you!

  • @jninlove
    @jninlove 2 роки тому

    Great video!

  • @ntalam
    @ntalam Місяць тому

    I am taking notes like a kid in school

  • @pieterjordaan9253
    @pieterjordaan9253 3 роки тому

    Hallo thank you for the video!

  • @sephoradolls7055
    @sephoradolls7055 4 роки тому

    Thank you

  • @aemericenglish2417
    @aemericenglish2417 4 роки тому +2

    1. Dont growth company if u dont find market fit
    2. Facebook have suddenly growth when have 'translation'.
    3. How to define Product Market Fit.
    a. Identify metrics
    b. measure the repeat usage of that metrics (frequency like annually or monthly)
    4. 10 users usually hard to measure retention rate
    5. Organization for growth
    a. Growth engineeering
    b. Performance marketers
    c. Brand marketing (later)
    6. Growth Channel to growth
    a. is this people search google to find solution? - google Seo
    b. Do user share mouth to mouth?
    c. Dies having more users improve the experience?
    d. Do i know already who each of my future users
    e. do my users have high LTV (lifetime value)
    7. Paid growth
    a. Dont scale paid marketing if no revenue
    b. Cac?
    c. LTv?
    8. Making decision.
    a. Always experimenting
    b. Decide base on data

  • @nguye1971
    @nguye1971 4 роки тому

    I m confused - this is to find the product market fit and that is usually done during idea validation, but the curve shows how users use the product which is already implemented. Could you please clarify. Thanks

  • @profkg6613
    @profkg6613 5 років тому +2

    Is the content UA-cam channel available on any of the podcasts? I am subscribed to Y combinator and Y start radio but this looks like a different stream.

    • @TheRedBallz
      @TheRedBallz 5 років тому

      This is Startup School material. I would doubt it is on their podcasts.

    • @profkg6613
      @profkg6613 5 років тому

      I said this because it says y combinator on the youtube channel..

    • @ycombinator
      @ycombinator  5 років тому +3

      We're releasing it as a separate podcast. You can find the iTunes and RSS links here: blog.ycombinator.com/startup-school-lectures-are-now-available-as-a-podcast/

  • @11219tt
    @11219tt 5 років тому +2

    34:50 what about buying ads to get the first set of test users and demographic data points to then send newsletters and questionnaires to?

    • @valentinsaik6754
      @valentinsaik6754 3 роки тому

      Ye, this is confusing, how to get first customers without paid ads? I mean ye, I literally could place ads by myself and spam people but wouldn't it be counterproductive? :)

  • @2009worstyearever
    @2009worstyearever 5 років тому +1

    Its interesting that under his metric of product market fit AirBnb did not find product market fit when it launched.

  • @imranahmed-gt8ct
    @imranahmed-gt8ct 3 роки тому

    Super useful

  • @marcosford5959
    @marcosford5959 5 років тому +3

    Good video, thanks for sharing! I think the "Accept Joe's invitation" experiment is a little confusing because they changed a lot of things. Which one was the responsable of the improvement? The text in the button, the copy or the design? OK, the B version was better than A but you don't know why.

    • @toddhodgson
      @toddhodgson 4 роки тому +1

      I agree -- he implied that the button was the only thing that changed, but a lot changed. I also would've like to have heard about the penalty metrics associated with the tests -- the screen-engulfing share beat the native-device share, but what other metrics did worse? There's almost always a + and a - to new features/functionalities.

    • @martelmatisse5609
      @martelmatisse5609 4 роки тому

      Good observation👍

    • @ssssssstssssssss
      @ssssssstssssssss 3 роки тому

      Yeah. I think that's fine for product, but it would be a bad scientific experiment. I do think the term "Accept" puts pressure on the user, though, whereas the term "join" is more volitional. But "join" also sounds like you'll be a part of something and most people want to be a part of something.

  • @UsSpiritual
    @UsSpiritual 5 років тому

    I have a Question - Do you want to optimise for conversion or Do you want to optimise for consumer pleasantness?

    • @jonsayn2882
      @jonsayn2882 4 роки тому

      B T I don’t know what he would say but def. conversion! You need a customer first to please him later ;)

  • @FreshCodeSoftware
    @FreshCodeSoftware 5 років тому +5

    Gustaf starts talking at 03:00

  • @BladeofLight1996
    @BladeofLight1996 5 років тому

    Should one A/B test for different demographics? The product will probably not end up uniform from one demographic to another - is that a bad thing?

  • @shashwatvaria3349
    @shashwatvaria3349 4 роки тому +4

    For Netflix, it says that ' 70% after 12 Months & 30% after 7 years' -- How can that mean 70% of people who pay first year keep paying 7 year down the line ? It should mean that after 7 years only 30% are actually paying. Right ?

    • @kevinngaleu1545
      @kevinngaleu1545 3 роки тому +2

      You are right, if we assume that we are talking to the same cohort.

  •  5 років тому +1

    Excellent scientific information. Delivery could have should have been WAY better. Public speaking isn't easy and doesn't come naturally to most. Good news is we can all get better with time and experience. Good luck. Keep up the good work. Thank you very much.

    • @gustaf
      @gustaf 5 років тому +1

      I will try to get better! :)

  • @diamondgeezertunes
    @diamondgeezertunes 3 роки тому

    Starts at 03:53

  • @kamaljoshi9687
    @kamaljoshi9687 3 роки тому

    Sir please make more stuffs please sir please

  • @OGDezii
    @OGDezii 8 місяців тому

    Great to see Pewdiepie partner up with YC

  • @wilfred5656
    @wilfred5656 2 роки тому

    I'm struggling with starting a SaaS company. I hope to have many products offerings. I'm an engineer capable of hacking codes in any programming language or framework.

  • @Tkcrypto1
    @Tkcrypto1 2 місяці тому

    He forgot the part about huge bags of money from investors. But the information is sound.

  • @observer372
    @observer372 4 роки тому

    Great

  • @ivopaolantonio
    @ivopaolantonio 2 роки тому

    Can someone explain to me the definition of LTV in this case? Minute 29:52
    Thanks

    • @VishalRaoOnYouTube
      @VishalRaoOnYouTube 2 роки тому

      LifeTime Value...in other words...the discounted value of the future cash flows from a single customer for the entire time that customer is paying you.

  • @D2.D2
    @D2.D2 2 роки тому

    🎯

  • @nikoli6612
    @nikoli6612 2 роки тому

    #base

  • @ahsanmohammed1
    @ahsanmohammed1 4 роки тому +2

    good info, thanks.
    however, difficult to understand him,
    eats up words and syllables as he rapid fires his word bursts,
    had to replay many bits many times a piece,
    was a bit tiring and painful, sorry

    • @gustaf
      @gustaf 2 роки тому

      Sorry @Ahsan. Working on it!

  • @ilya5734
    @ilya5734 5 місяців тому

    23:00

  • @stephen-he4iw
    @stephen-he4iw 3 роки тому

    3:00

  • @Alice8000
    @Alice8000 Рік тому

    Ya great stuff. I'm smart too btw.

  • @AlinNemet
    @AlinNemet 5 років тому

    most of the times I feel like AB testing is just time/energy consuming bs, while the codebase becomes much more complex to manage

  • @the3rdworlder293
    @the3rdworlder293 2 роки тому

    1:00

  • @sanityd1
    @sanityd1 5 років тому

    Clear headline, clear value but you did not send them $40, they get a $40 off for being referred, so you lie.
    Edit: the overuse of A B testing is an anti user dark pattern.

  • @programmer1840
    @programmer1840 3 роки тому +1

    How can you have 10% of users retained after 1 month, but then 12% retained after 12 months? Is he saying people left the service and then came back to it? 17:27

    • @VishalRaoOnYouTube
      @VishalRaoOnYouTube 2 роки тому

      Yeah, this is the Shopify example. So in a given cohort (for example, users that signup on March 1st) only 10% are still paying you on April 1st of the same year, but of that same cohort (in this example, users that signup on March 1st) 12% are now paying you on March 1st of the next year. There can be many valid explanations for this, but here's one: 90% leave to go to Etsy or WooCommerce, but 2% are back to Shopify because they like it better.

    • @programmer1840
      @programmer1840 2 роки тому

      @@VishalRaoOnUA-cam Depends on what your definition of retention is. I find it unlikely that more people would come back to a service over that time period than the number of people that have left it.
      I.e. the number of retained users from a cohort should be a curve trending downwards over time.

  • @ErikUnger
    @ErikUnger 5 років тому +1

    What value does frequently asking the audience what they think the answer is add to the content? Is this "keeping the classroom awake" strategy used by so many teachers the best form of delivery for this audience?

  • @CrispyBK
    @CrispyBK 3 роки тому

    The kindhearted report apically watch because legal distinctly whistle astride a terrible giraffe. humdrum, puny forgery

  • @yeeitmete
    @yeeitmete 5 місяців тому

    18:00