What is chronic myelogenous leukemia? | Hematologic System Diseases | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 22 сер 2024
  • Learn what is chronic myelogenous leukemia as well as how to identify its signs and symptoms, diagnose it, and treat it. By Raja Narayan. Visit us (www.khanacademy...) for health and medicine content or (www.khanacademy...) for MCAT related content. These videos do not provide medical advice and are for informational purposes only. The videos are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read or seen in any Khan Academy video. Created by Raja Narayan.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 86

  • @twang2884
    @twang2884 3 роки тому +12

    I just like to add one thing about your video regarding elevated WBC in CML. The increased WBCs production in the bone marrow are actually defect cells, which couldn't function normally to fight Bacteria, fungi, or viruses and result in fever with opportunistic infection

  • @hasanalmonem5713
    @hasanalmonem5713 8 років тому +28

    awesome..i wish teachers were this good in classrooms..o how i wish!!

  • @tomasschalksoleyjarson8871
    @tomasschalksoleyjarson8871 5 років тому +7

    i had 500k wbc when i was diagnosed, its now 6 months later and im fine just have to take medication daily.

  • @tamerasimonson1726
    @tamerasimonson1726 4 роки тому +19

    I've had CML for over 27 years, did the Hydroxyurea for a few weeks and then Interferon for almost 10 years. Been on Gleevec (Imatinib) since December 2001 and am VERY grateful for that. But am upset that they say things about Imatinib like "as a rsult, you can actually cure cancer, cure CML". Imatinib puts us in a remission, but we are not cured.

    • @mpepper1977
      @mpepper1977 4 роки тому +1

      Exactly! I didn’t care for that statement either!!

    • @dhananjay.
      @dhananjay. 2 роки тому

      Please can you give me your telegram or IG or anything because i want to contact you regarding CML

    • @laureeeent
      @laureeeent Рік тому

      100% these meds cost a lot, have serious side effects and as a CML person too, there is the occasional health scares.

  • @waryee
    @waryee 9 років тому +10

    These are such amazing videos! Thank you for sharing your knowledge with us.

  • @beverlydawson7746
    @beverlydawson7746 5 років тому +13

    Had Cml
    For ten years now been taking Glevece for the last ten years every day

    • @tedspeed3338
      @tedspeed3338 4 роки тому +2

      beverly dawson I’ve been recently diagnosed with CML. My doctor said it’s possible that in 2 years I may be able to go off Gleevec if my numbers are low enough. He has had several patients that have done this with success. (They still need regular blood tests to make sure they stay in remission). Has you doctor mentioned this to you? I’m hoping that I’ll be able to do this some day...

    • @mischiefmanaged3716
      @mischiefmanaged3716 3 роки тому

      Hey, Can you tell me after how much time after diagnosis were you able to return to normal life

  • @kimsordyl
    @kimsordyl Рік тому

    Love when they explain mechanisms that are responsible for generating certain symptoms - so much easier to memorize. Very good vids on leukemias.

  • @tyrhere
    @tyrhere 5 років тому +2

    Always a life saver. Do you update old videos if there are new findings?

  • @LeslieJeffs-jg8fj
    @LeslieJeffs-jg8fj 2 місяці тому

    This was a wonderful video. Explains the cml information so good, very easy to understand
    The very best I have watched.
    Thank you

  • @ridwansalifu6987
    @ridwansalifu6987 2 роки тому

    I will be starting this topic tonight. But I think I've understand everything after watching this videos.

  • @lemhairbi
    @lemhairbi Рік тому

    This video is eye opening. Thank you very much for it.

  • @pbp430
    @pbp430 Рік тому

    Truly genuine explanation videos from the Admin. Thank Alot for making leukaemias easy to understand nd more conceptual.🙏🏻

  • @MalikaAubakirova
    @MalikaAubakirova 7 років тому +2

    This is a great video! Thank you

  • @ela476
    @ela476 7 років тому +3

    Great way of teaching!

  • @hussainzuhajamz1420
    @hussainzuhajamz1420 2 роки тому +1

    Thnku so much sir😇😇😇

  • @user-np9ks1jc9n
    @user-np9ks1jc9n 9 років тому +1

    really helpful! Will you explain NHL for us? Thanks very much!

  • @newnew9048
    @newnew9048 2 роки тому

    Very beneficial/informative Vedio on CML (high White Blood cells ) WBC what IF WBC R LOW Can U pls make Vedio on it...thankyou

  • @BeimnetMekete
    @BeimnetMekete 4 місяці тому

    Good job continue

  • @bethminer7966
    @bethminer7966 7 місяців тому

    So many kinds...my father had AML i have CML. He lasted 6 days after his diagnosis.

  • @user-dq4gl1vt9f
    @user-dq4gl1vt9f 7 років тому +3

    thank you so much sir

  • @haileybugggg
    @haileybugggg 9 років тому +5

    thanks! It really helped me doing homework, as always:)

  • @wanous151
    @wanous151 6 років тому +1

    I was just diagnosed with CMML, what's the difference and treatment options?

    • @xDomglmao
      @xDomglmao 5 років тому

      CML = usually involves neutrophils that go mad; CMML = involves monocytes that go mad.
      I can't tell you about the treatment options for CMML but for CML it's initially Imatinib and as last resort if one meets the criteria a BM transplant.

  • @guyhi11
    @guyhi11 8 років тому +12

    Wondering if you could clear something up:
    The previous video (on myeloproliferative disorders) states that the defect causing CML occurs after the myeloid stem cell phase. However this video states it's just after the pluripotent stem cell phase.
    Which is it? If it's after the pluripotent stem cell phase then what would make it different from polycythemia vera?
    Cheers

    • @Gjitra
      @Gjitra 8 років тому

      +guyhi11 CML occurs after myeloid stem cell phase

    • @12binitamajumder68
      @12binitamajumder68 5 років тому

      It occurs from pluripotent stem cell with both myeloid and lymphoid potential

    • @64viikapilchouhan11
      @64viikapilchouhan11 5 років тому

      It occurs in myeloid lineage of pleuropotent haemopoietic cell not directly pph..

    • @64viikapilchouhan11
      @64viikapilchouhan11 5 років тому +2

      I replied after 3 yrs😂😂😂

  • @xDomglmao
    @xDomglmao 5 років тому +2

    I don't get the part with the hepatomegaly and the BMR.
    More cells = more nutrients used/ more waste products produced = more detox needed = liver works more?
    Correct like this?

    • @mourilshah2054
      @mourilshah2054 4 роки тому +1

      Extramedullary hematopoeisis occurs in liver and spleen because bone marrow cannot produce enough rbc

  • @mtoralf
    @mtoralf 7 років тому +1

    I love this videos so much!!!! Thhank you

  • @mdrahamatullahmd4574
    @mdrahamatullahmd4574 10 місяців тому

    I have cll. I am fighting with this deadly disease. Give suggestion.

  • @dr.shubhamagrawal8782
    @dr.shubhamagrawal8782 6 років тому +1

    Thank you so much

  • @JennitaRiv
    @JennitaRiv 7 років тому +1

    Soo soo good!

  • @wahahacoke
    @wahahacoke 7 років тому

    i like khanacademy video information, but u could try using a light background if possible :)

  • @CrisURace
    @CrisURace 2 роки тому

    What do you know about Dasatinib?

  • @jadahjared
    @jadahjared 6 років тому +1

    I have a question. My mother for years had an issue with her Leukocyte, they were always extremely elevate despite not having any infection. Her pcp refered her to a specialist. The BCR-ABL was perform on her and it came back positive. But we were never inform until aroung a month after she was also diagnose with breast cancer and her Oncologist suggested for us to go bak to the specialist because he needes to clarify on the BCR-ABL test. We went to back to this doctor and he said that often time the BCR-ABL test can be a false positive. Since we were already dialing with her breast cancer issue we left it along. But as time progress I notice that my mom had all the symtoms associate with CML. She was tested the second time for BCR-ABL and it came back negative. Can someone be BCR-ABL positive on the first test and negative on the second test? Please help. Hope to hear from you soon.
    Thanks.

    • @xDomglmao
      @xDomglmao 5 років тому

      Not a medic here but I'd say the only way of being indeed BCR-ABL+ and then to NOT be + anymore is that all the BCR-ABL+ cells got removed.

  • @cmlarabnetwork819
    @cmlarabnetwork819 7 років тому

    Nice way to explain and to understand

  • @muhammedonel3644
    @muhammedonel3644 3 роки тому

    Abl is not a receptor tyrosine kinase, it's a non-receptor tyrosine kinase, which is that it is found in cytosol and nuclear plasma

  • @jillmarchand4738
    @jillmarchand4738 7 років тому +1

    Thank you

  •  7 років тому

    Thanks a lot! Great video

  • @MehadiLifeStyle
    @MehadiLifeStyle 3 роки тому +1

    90% are alive at 5 years? What does it mean? Why can't we expect to live normal like 60 years where the enzime is blocked by the medicine.

  • @ari6i
    @ari6i 4 роки тому

    thanks a lot 💐🦋💐💐

  • @robelcheapo
    @robelcheapo 7 років тому

    hi, what app do you use to make videos?

  • @clareosullivan9377
    @clareosullivan9377 8 років тому +1

    Why is CML considered cancer but polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia are not?? Thank you :)

    • @AnneScrubsFan
      @AnneScrubsFan 8 років тому +3

      They are considered cancer as of now, because they found mutations in PV and ET as well (like JAK2 and CALR). That's why those two together with myelofibrosis are known as MPN: myeloproliferative neoplasms. Hope this helped :)

    • @xDomglmao
      @xDomglmao 5 років тому

      @@AnneScrubsFan Good comment! Thanks!

  • @HafizahHoshni
    @HafizahHoshni 7 років тому

    thank you so much 😀 😀

  • @7mariajoao
    @7mariajoao 8 років тому

    Very good!! Thank you :)

  • @mdlaird2785
    @mdlaird2785 7 років тому

    Do you mean multipotent? Is it not only embryonic stem cells that are pluripotent?

  • @990yahea
    @990yahea 8 років тому

    greaaaaaaat thanks a lot !

  • @ramchandrasuthar2848
    @ramchandrasuthar2848 9 років тому

    Very nice

  • @sophiebai5540
    @sophiebai5540 6 років тому

    i love khan academy

  • @alaajomaa6503
    @alaajomaa6503 3 роки тому

    Good

  • @rainabosworthf393
    @rainabosworthf393 5 років тому

    My son has the Philadelphia gene does this mean he can't be cured

  • @mananvaid2304
    @mananvaid2304 6 років тому

    But if the defect is at the cross you
    Made then lymphoid series should also get proliferated, shouldn’t they?

    • @ajiteshmishra472
      @ajiteshmishra472 5 років тому +1

      MANAN VAID actually mutation occurs in pleuri potent hematopoietic stem cells destined to produce myeloid series
      See pleuri potent cell can produce 2 types of cell myeloid series and lymphoid series...

    • @ridwansalifu6987
      @ridwansalifu6987 2 роки тому +1

      @@ajiteshmishra472 good answer. Even the name of the disease itself clarifies his question. The mutation is only affecting myeloid destined cells.

  • @Jkstolz
    @Jkstolz 6 років тому

    Has anyone with CML ever had a MOMO pregnancy?

  • @imagination7710
    @imagination7710 8 років тому

    do you mean 'defective' cells

  • @Senovia3728
    @Senovia3728 5 років тому

    We DONT NEED TREATMENTS, WE NEED CURES. CANNABIS OIL WITH THE THC CURES MANY DISEASES & ILLNESSES.

  • @WiltonAdrianoNeto
    @WiltonAdrianoNeto 8 років тому

    I think that @2:35 he is actually describing AML no CML. Can someone verify this for me?

    • @Wonderlustbeauty
      @Wonderlustbeauty 8 років тому

      CML as well, I have it and when it was out of control my platelets were extremely high

  • @majadbassam1032
    @majadbassam1032 6 років тому

    oohhh god love

  • @user-rk2fm3bn3u
    @user-rk2fm3bn3u 7 місяців тому

  • @skshakil7847
    @skshakil7847 6 років тому

    GD

  • @subhashkumar-qj2vf
    @subhashkumar-qj2vf 3 роки тому

    Thank you