The Physics Behind Gymnastics, Explained (Vaults, Tumbles and Flips) | WIRED

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  • Опубліковано 13 чер 2024
  • Emily Kuhn, a former gymnast and current physics PhD student at Yale University, explains all the math behind the amazing flips and turns we see during the Olympic gymnastics competitions. Emily explains why "The Biles" tumbling routine is so difficult as well as the types of forces acting on these gymnasts every time they use the uneven bars.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 205

  • @madzredfox_36
    @madzredfox_36 2 роки тому +504

    as a physics student, I'm actually surprised that I never got a scenario or problem relating to gymnastics. This was really interesting!

    • @millacabral9475
      @millacabral9475 2 роки тому +21

      I actually got one in high school! It was about the forces pulling on the arms of male gymnasts when they go into an iron cross, and how it gets like exponentially harder with every angle closer to horizontal.

    • @totukimou
      @totukimou 2 роки тому +5

      Every sport has a direct relation to physics!

    • @millacabral9475
      @millacabral9475 2 роки тому +8

      @@totukimou Yeah, so does literally everything within the universe... so everything.

    • @searchingforfoodonyoutube2500
      @searchingforfoodonyoutube2500 2 роки тому +1

      @@totukimou bmx is fun too

    • @darkermatter125.35
      @darkermatter125.35 2 роки тому +1

      Guess you haven't gotten to the superman problems yet

  • @lucazsy
    @lucazsy 2 роки тому +542

    In this event, she earned many connection points for linking math, physics and the sport. On top of that, she aknowledged the limitations of her calculations, which is welcomed by this judge panel (me). However, I'm gonna deduct 0.8 pts for the pen color. It is hard to see what is being written. Therefore, the final score is my like.

    • @mandeep3.14
      @mandeep3.14 2 роки тому +6

      👌🏼

    • @mark-ish
      @mark-ish 2 роки тому +17

      I'd like you to provide a proof for your 0.8 deduction. I don't believe a judge should be giving approximations or false scores.

    • @modaciouslav4792
      @modaciouslav4792 2 роки тому +1

      😂😂😂

    • @valeriavega2761
      @valeriavega2761 2 роки тому +9

      @@mark-ish we need more judges on the panel

    • @lucazsy
      @lucazsy 2 роки тому +5

      @@mark-ish Too late, the other athletes already competed. (talks in evil langague)

  • @TheDanaYiShow
    @TheDanaYiShow 2 роки тому +182

    I did not expect to be entertained by so much physics, but I loved it!
    Also "we're going to approximate her twisting as if she were a rod" ah yes, I love approximations 😂😂

  • @MsAdlerHolmes
    @MsAdlerHolmes 2 роки тому +88

    It amazes me, hearing these number - like how many G's they're experiencing in self propelled maneuvers - that Russians never flagged gymnasts for space programs.

  • @llydrsn
    @llydrsn 2 роки тому +83

    Science is a fun subject by itself. The problem usually lies in how it is communicated. If the teacher inundates the students with equations without relating how it is applied in the real world, the lesson tends to get lost and you have a room full of disinterested people asking "why do I need to learn y=mx + b? How will it help me pay my bills?"

    • @cello4Jesus
      @cello4Jesus 2 роки тому +4

      You are so correct! I

    • @CrisOnTheInternet
      @CrisOnTheInternet 2 роки тому +3

      Exactly, Physics only make sense to me when I actually used what I learned in high school to solve daily basis problems.

    • @darkermatter125.35
      @darkermatter125.35 2 роки тому

      Here is some physics that can help. I can skip the equations. Basically, the longer something is, the more torque you apply to something. So if you need to change a tire and you can't get a lug nut off, if you have a pipe or something around that you can use to basically make the wrench longer, it will help you get it off without needing someone stronger.

  • @COBbabygirl
    @COBbabygirl 2 роки тому +21

    Shannon Miller's (Mag 7, 1996) father was a physics professor in Oklahoma and he used videos of Shannon doing gymnastics to teach.

  • @MmMm-sr7uh
    @MmMm-sr7uh 2 роки тому +159

    ms girl did more math in this video than i’ve ever done in my life

  • @cello4Jesus
    @cello4Jesus 2 роки тому +29

    I've been itching to use gymnastics in my science lectures, so I thoroughly enjoyed this video.

  • @cecilys2571
    @cecilys2571 2 роки тому +82

    I’m a xcel silver/level 4 gymnast and I don’t understand how we do it. Like we just throw ourselves in the air and hope we land. I don’t think about the physics

    • @euwpredator862
      @euwpredator862 2 роки тому +19

      You are using your muscle memory to do it with *feels*
      And you get it by *practice makes perfect*

    • @LK-lz6lk
      @LK-lz6lk 2 роки тому +9

      I use to teach gymnastics.
      I'm also horrible at math. Kinda crazy watching this, we can see how we both are using it to teach, complete & improve skills without even knowing it!! When you're coach tells you to tuck tighter/sooner, release earlier, jump forward/higher, run faster, etc., it's bc of physics!!
      Also, I bet you often just know or can feel what you did wrong & need to correct when you mess up a skill. Same thing...you're using your knowledge of physics!!😃 Pretty crazy stuff, huh?!?🤯😁🤪😅

    • @phadenswandemil4345
      @phadenswandemil4345 2 роки тому +8

      It's like that for everything. We don't need to think about the force of gravity to overcome when jumping, we just jump.

    • @darkermatter125.35
      @darkermatter125.35 2 роки тому +4

      As someone who majored in physics and tutors in it, don't learn it for your gymnastics. You will be in your head too much. There are some sports where it can help. In gymnastics you have to trust your body. Do what feels right. Know your limits and your potential

  • @lumieresaint-claire6935
    @lumieresaint-claire6935 2 роки тому +25

    I love bio mechanics so much . Makes me even more thrilled that someone is applying these formulas to a sport I coach and used to be apart of.

  • @desiright
    @desiright 2 роки тому +26

    Emily, I vote this counts as your comp exam for candidacy- thanks for walking us through this!

  • @tejaspai5862
    @tejaspai5862 2 роки тому +29

    this video helped me to recollect all the formulas and helped to solve some of the problems ...... plz make more videos in which education to people

  • @sofiavelardez2441
    @sofiavelardez2441 2 роки тому +39

    this video really shows my current crisis: idk if i want to be the gymnast or the physicist😕

    • @juandelacruz2340
      @juandelacruz2340 2 роки тому +27

      she just proved it that you can be both.. do gymnastics in your early years then proceed to become a physicist..

    • @thenateman27
      @thenateman27 2 роки тому +9

      Definitely both

    • @phadenswandemil4345
      @phadenswandemil4345 2 роки тому +2

      Depending on your age you don't really have to make a choice until after high school.

    • @laurabowles
      @laurabowles 2 роки тому +3

      Be a physics major and do competitive gymnastics in college!

  • @SociallyDistantnow
    @SociallyDistantnow 2 роки тому +13

    On god, if teachers would have used these types of lessons to teach various subjects, I would’ve paid attention in class.

  • @damioncjm
    @damioncjm 2 роки тому +16

    I wish they had used a better a colour marker and or graphics over these sections I could better see the equations albeit I still wouldn't understand them. But at least I could try

  • @oguzsamsa2628
    @oguzsamsa2628 2 роки тому +71

    man... i wish we could replace football with gymnastics.

  • @violet7172
    @violet7172 2 роки тому +14

    Me, who has only learned about physics for 2 semesters in 2 years of highschool trying to understand this
    🥲

  • @Nick-wp8qy
    @Nick-wp8qy 2 роки тому +31

    I didn’t expect to get a review for high school physics 🤔

  • @kevinsam3078
    @kevinsam3078 2 роки тому +3

    Im a business student, and i always sucked at physics, but i was so entertained to learn about how much physics goes into these skills.

  • @EngineeredChannel
    @EngineeredChannel 2 роки тому +5

    I'm glad she used a meter conversion despite putting feet in her formula. I had to double check with the mismatched units.

  • @artyp5105
    @artyp5105 2 роки тому +12

    Do one on skateboarding.

  • @nicolewilton1462
    @nicolewilton1462 2 роки тому +2

    I was hoping she’d discuss the half twist out of the Biles and why that’s insanely more difficult than a double layout.

  • @vermilion7800
    @vermilion7800 2 роки тому +41

    Wait.. so you're telling me that the physics I learned in school can actually be applied to real life?

    • @landoblu
      @landoblu 2 роки тому +7

      You cant be serious

  • @FittoFitto
    @FittoFitto 2 роки тому +2

    Can you take in to account the interaction of the delay of the spring floor, foam absorption, etc. Love your physics explanations. Would love to be able to converse with you about this material. Thank you for your research

  • @helenamartinez7952
    @helenamartinez7952 2 роки тому

    I enjoyed this so much !

  • @Chiggianya
    @Chiggianya 2 роки тому

    THANK YOU FOR THIS VIDEO

  • @6thwilbury2331
    @6thwilbury2331 2 роки тому +4

    Some of the time estimations could be more closely approximated by counting the number of frames vs. the frame rate of the video.

  • @jocularjohn
    @jocularjohn 2 роки тому +6

    loving all these olympic sport themed videos lately

  • @tamirmickens89
    @tamirmickens89 2 роки тому +5

    Love it! Centrifugal force is just…inertia though.

    • @seanwaddell2659
      @seanwaddell2659 2 роки тому +2

      Makes the math easier, she definitely knows, she studies physics

  • @tawmathews4813
    @tawmathews4813 2 роки тому

    Excellent!

  • @jpgm17
    @jpgm17 2 роки тому +15

    Me sitting here nodding my head in agreement like I have any clue what she's talking about...

  • @hokkaidoosaka4881
    @hokkaidoosaka4881 2 роки тому +15

    Cause I need to know how tf they stay up in the air so long and how they even get up so high

  • @raviedelta69er44
    @raviedelta69er44 2 роки тому +19

    Physics is awesome 😃.

  • @txtchr1
    @txtchr1 2 роки тому

    Great info

    • @user-fq6cp7ph1r
      @user-fq6cp7ph1r 2 роки тому

      Appreciate your feedback! And thanks for watching for more info.
      Textme@
      +1 (762) 250-7643

  • @totukimou
    @totukimou 2 роки тому +1

    2,3 acceleration! Amazing!!!

  • @okhera1
    @okhera1 2 роки тому

    VERY NICE!

  • @LetYourLiteShine17
    @LetYourLiteShine17 2 роки тому +1

    Yay Emily!!!! IB Physics to Wired :)

  • @wesleyakiti7308
    @wesleyakiti7308 2 роки тому +1

    *0:08** best transition*

  • @phantom9991000
    @phantom9991000 2 роки тому +5

    I wish our curriculum will be like this
    ....

  • @silvestre9613
    @silvestre9613 2 роки тому

    Nice

  • @VilleMetsola
    @VilleMetsola 2 роки тому

    Amazing :)

  • @sfoxbrossard
    @sfoxbrossard 2 роки тому

    Yay, Emily!!

  • @Aaliyah_Matyevna
    @Aaliyah_Matyevna 2 роки тому +3

    This is easier than my high school physics.

  • @Smackwater587
    @Smackwater587 8 місяців тому

    She is flying. ❤Simone.

  • @meghansullivan6812
    @meghansullivan6812 2 роки тому

    This is so fkn sick

  • @chimere4274
    @chimere4274 2 роки тому +1

    Okay now I want the physics of skateboarding

  • @t.f.byoutube1308
    @t.f.byoutube1308 2 роки тому

    Flashbacks on past physics highschool classes 😳

  • @MiVidaBellisima
    @MiVidaBellisima 2 роки тому +1

    I clicked on this video feeling pretty smart. I am now humbled.

  • @kennethpkfr
    @kennethpkfr 2 роки тому

    yo thanks wray

  • @kxbbii
    @kxbbii 2 роки тому +38

    So we just got levi ackerman's children runnin around freely?

  • @servantofChrist3
    @servantofChrist3 2 роки тому +2

    If there wasn't so much of a demand for CS, I would most-definitely be a physics major.

    • @landoblu
      @landoblu 2 роки тому

      CS?

    • @iaexo
      @iaexo 2 роки тому

      @@landoblu computer science

  • @Gindensetsu
    @Gindensetsu 2 роки тому +5

    I am here pretending I am smart enough to understand then brag about it later

  • @emiliorodriguez8104
    @emiliorodriguez8104 2 роки тому +1

    2:27 this is wrong tho. You’re assuming the tangent velocity v is constant throughout the circumference, and that’s not the case

  • @theosib
    @theosib 2 роки тому +12

    "We begin by assuming a collection of spherical gymnasts..."

    • @mathgeek3142
      @mathgeek3142 2 роки тому +1

      I really like your profile pic! I couldn’t help but notice our greek letter similarity 😂. Eigenvalues are such an interesting topic!

    • @darkermatter125.35
      @darkermatter125.35 2 роки тому

      What even was that part of the video though lol. Like I could understand MAYBE if she then went on to actually understand what biles did. This video was a mess

  • @thehint1954
    @thehint1954 2 роки тому +3

    I always wonder if a gymnast could go higher than a high jumper?

  • @MartyD
    @MartyD 2 роки тому

    I wanna learn how to do a backflip but am too scared!

  • @corettejones
    @corettejones 2 роки тому

    Hey Girl, you’re so SMART, my brain feels like mush. You’re Awsome!

  • @itsdune079
    @itsdune079 2 роки тому +5

    It’s so weird seeing an American using Metric units, but that is nothing compared to her mind-boggling math and satisfying explanation that what gymnasts feel while doing giants on the high bar - the centrifuge force and pull of “another you”!!

    • @christinecannibal844
      @christinecannibal844 2 роки тому +4

      You have to do physics math in metric. All Americans do physics in metric! :)

    • @hitismeduh
      @hitismeduh 2 роки тому +1

      We don’t use imperial units in math/science, only for more “informal” measurements.

  • @miguelgomes8281
    @miguelgomes8281 2 роки тому

    CPI Belford roxo

  • @Noneblue39
    @Noneblue39 2 роки тому

    I feel nerded out

  • @skadoodskadad316
    @skadoodskadad316 2 роки тому

    Neat

  • @silversurfer8818
    @silversurfer8818 2 роки тому +4

    I initially thought, i didn't know Lauren Daigle knew physics!

  • @oscarenbeta4793
    @oscarenbeta4793 2 роки тому

    Una vez me estrelle en una pared balanceandome en barras, creo que hasta escupi un diente

  • @alexdelvento1273
    @alexdelvento1273 2 роки тому

    lol 4:19 take that out of context 😂

  • @instinctivelychelsea2905
    @instinctivelychelsea2905 2 роки тому +2

    I thought she said simple physics...she talks talking Im like what in the intense math is going on here wooo..

  • @kensley8502
    @kensley8502 2 роки тому +1

    Wait isn't velocity measured by displacement instead of distance? Otherwise it would be speed

    • @andreavelasquez94
      @andreavelasquez94 2 роки тому +2

      You're right! Sometimes we use both words synonymously, but the correct way to calculate the centripetal acceleration is using speed, so distance over time. Good catch!

  • @bheemasena2383
    @bheemasena2383 2 роки тому

    The have measured up to 7g at the bottom of a swing on h bar

  • @alcinolimad9592
    @alcinolimad9592 2 роки тому

    Alcino

  • @Avantisnailss
    @Avantisnailss 2 роки тому

    Bro for me I just put it in my mind to do a double twist and it happens idk

  • @tommieberryjr.3843
    @tommieberryjr.3843 2 роки тому

    When I saw this initially I instantly thought “Bonny McMurry”

  • @brendanmccandless714
    @brendanmccandless714 2 роки тому

    8:44 This is the D we are going to be taking....

  • @kcnl2522
    @kcnl2522 2 роки тому

    Lol yall jinxed her 🤣

  • @plkrtn
    @plkrtn 2 роки тому

    Has the popularity of gymanstics in the US been affected by the increase in competition in the last 10 years or so? Before the 2010s the US was dominant to a ridiculous degree but now they find GB, Japan, China and Russia have stepped their games up, is it affecting the viewing figures?

  • @sharonwong5688
    @sharonwong5688 2 роки тому +1

    This is so ironic because I was literally just watching some gymnastic clips and then this pops up in my sub feed 😂

    • @gladitsnotme
      @gladitsnotme 2 роки тому +1

      It's not irony, it's the algorithm.

    • @mayaparamita2254
      @mayaparamita2254 2 роки тому

      You: *checking gymnastic clips
      Google algorithm: 👀

  • @Sumiiit_742
    @Sumiiit_742 2 роки тому

    Mam plz use a dark colors 🙏

  • @narutokunn
    @narutokunn 2 роки тому

    Did any one else notice how much the host moves her head!?

  • @andrew7816
    @andrew7816 2 роки тому +1

    @8:44 "This is the D we are going to be taking" hahaha 😆

  • @afrah9916
    @afrah9916 2 роки тому

    احس صدعت

  • @searchingforfoodonyoutube2500
    @searchingforfoodonyoutube2500 2 роки тому

    Now it's about jade carey and suni lee 🇺🇸

  • @Theredsummer
    @Theredsummer 2 роки тому

    I have no idea what she’s saying but I’m living for it 🙆🏻‍♂️

  • @ndnaf3705
    @ndnaf3705 2 роки тому +2

    All I know about physics and gravity is that it constantly works against me.

  • @brahimkamel8327
    @brahimkamel8327 2 роки тому

    Guapísima

  • @kevinallen5246
    @kevinallen5246 2 роки тому

    Great video. The connective tissue strength and vestibular acuity of these athletes make the rest of us look weak and decrepit, haha.

  • @TomNook.
    @TomNook. 2 роки тому

    When did everyone get lost?

  • @bruja_cat
    @bruja_cat 2 роки тому +2

    Me listening to her explain the physics but comprehending half of what she said: 🤔 “Hmmm yes, very science.”

  • @deniskangethe7948
    @deniskangethe7948 2 роки тому

    She is a genius

  • @chandanap123
    @chandanap123 2 роки тому

    It's very intresting, except that math part 😂

  • @sdrozo
    @sdrozo 2 роки тому +2

    How scientist choose a romantic partner 8:45

  • @willlawson6031
    @willlawson6031 2 роки тому

    thats my cousin haha

  • @SARC03
    @SARC03 2 роки тому

    Omg those are exactly the numbers I got for her centripetal acceleration. Wow. 🤭😅

    • @user-fq6cp7ph1r
      @user-fq6cp7ph1r 2 роки тому

      Appreciate your feedback! And thanks for watching for more info.
      Textme@
      +1 (762) 250-7643

  • @lukecable2031
    @lukecable2031 6 місяців тому

    Why does gymnastics only use two axes instead of 3? Why does this analysis only use 2 and not three?

  • @clm3273
    @clm3273 2 роки тому

    Would have been better if the calcs could be seen. Ditch the pink pen.

  • @shopgirlmusic
    @shopgirlmusic 2 роки тому

    Wait….what?

  • @MrWidgen
    @MrWidgen 2 роки тому

    How is she doing all those math without a calculator?

  • @dextergandini
    @dextergandini 2 роки тому

    Do American physicists use the metric system? 🤔

    • @EngineeredChannel
      @EngineeredChannel 2 роки тому +3

      Both metric and imperial are taught in American science and engineering classes. Using both, I hate imperial for calculations.

    • @naimahw635
      @naimahw635 2 роки тому

      Yes. It is taught and used universally.

  • @sandeepmanne1224
    @sandeepmanne1224 2 роки тому

    High school jee mains problem

  • @PleaseNThankYou
    @PleaseNThankYou 2 роки тому

    Math😜

  • @Stankboi
    @Stankboi 2 роки тому

    Mario could do just as good if not better

  • @antzpantz
    @antzpantz 2 роки тому

    I'm just surprised that this American PhD student is actually using metric units! 😂😂😂

    • @user-fq6cp7ph1r
      @user-fq6cp7ph1r 2 роки тому

      Appreciate your feedback! And thanks for watching for more info.
      Textme@
      +1 (762) 250-7643

    • @naimahw635
      @naimahw635 2 роки тому +3

      They actually teach the metric system in higher level math and science starting in high school and throughout college. It is the standard.

    • @ItsCelestia.
      @ItsCelestia. 2 роки тому +2

      ​@@naimahw635 Can confirm this. Metric system usage is common as early as middle school, though almost exclusively in science courses.

  • @prip8
    @prip8 2 роки тому +1

    early