The philosophy of absurdism | What is the point of life? | A-Z of ISMs Episode 1 - BBC Ideas

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 30 лип 2024
  • What is the point of life? What if life has no meaning at all? Writer and critic David Quantick explores the absurdness of absurdism.
    Watch the full A-Z of ISMs playlist here: • The philosophy of absu...
    Subscribe to BBC Ideas bit.ly/2PrmLhW
    This video was made by Somethin’ Else.
    Do you have a curious mind? You’re in the right place.
    Our aim on BBC Ideas is to feed your curiosity, to open your mind to new perspectives, and to leave you that little bit smarter.
    So dive in. Let us know what you think. And make sure to subscribe! bit.ly/2PrmLhW
    You can also visit our website to see all of our videos: www.bbc.com/ideas
    And follow BBC Ideas on Twitter: / bbcideas
    #absurdism #philosophy

КОМЕНТАРІ • 174

  • @heckoffmate1392
    @heckoffmate1392 3 роки тому +312

    Wow, I've been saying, "nothing matters, and that's awesome" for so long, didn't even know about absurdism.

    • @babak3454
      @babak3454 3 роки тому +3

      I been trying to tell people this for a while like the book power I been living like that way before I read the book it has to be a word for this

    • @Mr_Valentin.
      @Mr_Valentin. 3 роки тому +11

      Same here, some dude asked me what's my view on life and existence, i told him it's pointless, he then asked me why am i being negative, i asked him why do you think am being negative?
      But then i explained to him that you can creat your own meaning in life.
      Literally the definition of absurdism and i didn't even heard of it at that time.
      😍I think i could've been a famous philosopher in ancient times 😍

    • @jatinmodgill1779
      @jatinmodgill1779 3 роки тому +3

      Okay, so four of us think alike..

    • @generalhypocrisy1876
      @generalhypocrisy1876 3 роки тому +2

      When you reach the end of the tunnel you will look back and see that every idea you had about life or yourself is pointless.
      The reason why most haven’t realized this is because they understand things in relative terms but perceive it as absolutes.
      No one in here is special, we are all mechanism of something greater than us and that also is how it probably works for the thing greater than us. It’s a network where nature combines it all and prepares for the next step

    • @coniferous4637
      @coniferous4637 3 роки тому

      I actually don’t understand how anyone is not an absurdist. Even if a god does exist, how does that give life objective meaning? I don’t understand what objective meaning would even entail lol

  • @MicrophoneHell-ec3bm
    @MicrophoneHell-ec3bm 5 років тому +313

    I thought I was nihilist. Now, I found out I am an absurdist.

    • @MorningStar-nc1od
      @MorningStar-nc1od 4 роки тому +5

      Microphone Hell Me as well sir

    • @jakubmarszaek5918
      @jakubmarszaek5918 4 роки тому +73

      I used to think that my life was a tragedy, but now I realise it's a comedy

    • @Conn30Mtenor
      @Conn30Mtenor 4 роки тому +23

      Absurdists have more fun.

    • @clxwn3597
      @clxwn3597 4 роки тому +2

      same

    • @sorenspiller
      @sorenspiller 4 роки тому +1

      What was the point of commenting if everything is meaningless? Why does the title matter?

  • @dinglebop1279
    @dinglebop1279 4 роки тому +116

    I pretty much just say that if nothing matters then the fact nothing matters also doesn't matter so we should just stop worrying about it and move on

    • @samuelperlman9077
      @samuelperlman9077 3 роки тому +7

      holy shit you said it so well

    • @Paperclown
      @Paperclown 3 роки тому

      @@samuelperlman9077 it's a metallica song.

    • @ayasguitar8718
      @ayasguitar8718 3 роки тому +1

      Exactly that is absurdism

    • @vladimirgrozdov647
      @vladimirgrozdov647 Рік тому

      the thing is, for an absurdist it doesn't matter if you stop worrying about it or you don't, your "should" doesn't matter, you can do what you want, worry or not.

  • @gwilwilliams5831
    @gwilwilliams5831 3 роки тому +81

    I’ve just discovered that I’m an absurdist. It’s only taken me 70 years to find my label. This is absurd.
    Incidentally I’d just like to say that two of my favourite films are Monty Python’s Life of Brian and Stanley Kubrick’s Dr Strangelove.

    • @nobody.8526
      @nobody.8526 2 роки тому +1

      two of my favourite films too!

    • @Conn30Mtenor
      @Conn30Mtenor 2 роки тому +1

      He's not the Messiah. There's a mess in here, all right, but not a Messiah.

  • @kaworureal1736
    @kaworureal1736 5 років тому +357

    Absurdism says that there MAY be meaning, we just can't know it, and should instead live for the pleasures of the moment.

    • @andrewstolzmann2663
      @andrewstolzmann2663 5 років тому +18

      @@joseph1755 Well, they don't HAVE to continue to live, obviously. Pure pleasure isn't exclusively what its all about though, right? (assuming you and Corvid there aren't hedonists) If you conclude that there is nothing worth living for...by all means. If there is, then stick it out!

    • @mikaliste3619
      @mikaliste3619 4 роки тому +40

      Not at all. Absurdism is people searching for a meaning while there is none. Camus gave three possible solutions for the absurdism issue which are 1. End life. 2. Leap of faith. 3. Embrace the absurd reality. It is absurd to be in a need of a meaning while there is none. It is also absurd to create a subjective meaning for yourself. It is like paying yourself money because you're poor.

    • @ramdaschakraborty1610
      @ramdaschakraborty1610 4 роки тому +3

      Mika Liste Camus assumes that there is no meaning in the first place.
      So the theory is a pure assumption in the first place.
      Life and existence is beyond meaning and meaninglessness .
      It is as it should be.

    • @l5ggingyt666
      @l5ggingyt666 4 роки тому +9

      Ramdas Chakraborty It is not life in itself that is the absurd, but the relationship between the human tendency to seek objective meaning and their inability to do so in a meaningless and chaotic universe. Camus quoted that one must "imagine" Sisyphus happy. In his acceptance to his punishment he became happy. It appears that the human mind is beyond the absurd and capable of justifying such a belief in spite of the reality of absurdity. There's was an experiment done on humans on the effects of placebo. Basically a (dummy-pill) it's an inert treatment or substance that has no effects. So a pill is said to help with depression. Remember that this pill lacks contents but by the subject believing that it will prove effective the brain some how self medicated and produces more dopamine. In it we can say the mind is a very powerful tool within our power. So in a sense by you imagining and convincing yourself that Sisyphus is happiness in turn becomes a reality. Or at least your reality.

    • @suggestedreads5670
      @suggestedreads5670 4 роки тому +3

      Why are you all disagreeing on what Absurdism is supposed to be? Just let it be what you want it to be haha. It's all free form as you wish.

  • @l5ggingyt666
    @l5ggingyt666 4 роки тому +32

    One must imagine Sisyphus happy. By sisyphus accepting his punishment he became happy. By us accepting the absurd we go in accordance with it and in a way form a relationship with meaningless and somehow make our own subjective meaning. Sounds absurd but it's meaningless to ponder on it. Just act.

  • @Onefootinthechill
    @Onefootinthechill 5 років тому +133

    Well. That's just absurd.

  • @femstora
    @femstora 3 роки тому +4

    This is just what I needed so liberating

  • @Kajenx
    @Kajenx 3 роки тому +11

    Whoever wrote this video didn't do their research. "Life has no meaning," is called Nihilism, not Absurdism. Absurdism is a philosophy that accepts humanity can't find a logical basis for meaning, even though finding things meaningful is an inevitable part of human life. So absurdists say to accept the absurdity of the situation and simply live a meaningful life WITHOUT justifying it logically. The word "absurd" means "something that is illogical or irrational." So Absurdists decide to be absurd: they live a meaningful life even though they have no way to describe that meaning with logic. Personally, I don't see any difference between Absurdism and Existentialism. In both cases they embrace meaning and purpose for human life, even in the absence of rationality and logic. Nihilism is fundamentally different because it rejects meaning altogether as an illogical construct and a fabrication from human emotions.

    • @stephenhogg6154
      @stephenhogg6154 3 роки тому +1

      So, Absurdism accepts meaninglessness of human life, but tries to live meaningfully in spite of that, and nihilism ... does what exactly?

  • @TheJamaican777
    @TheJamaican777 3 роки тому +16

    Basically absurdism is embracing insanity

    • @george4281
      @george4281 3 роки тому +2

      Not really. Insanity can come from absurdism though

    • @stonem0013
      @stonem0013 2 роки тому +1

      insanity still seems like trying to apply meaning to the world however, or is a result of it

  • @ryanratchford2530
    @ryanratchford2530 3 роки тому +6

    Lots of types of philosophy inspires media in all mediums. That's basically what Art is

  • @paigeherrin29
    @paigeherrin29 3 роки тому +10

    Woah, finally! How did I not know about this? I’ve been told I’m an existentialist, I’ve been told I’m a nihilist. I just kinda thought I was atheist. Turns out, it’s absurdism. Who knew? I feel like this information is literally what I’ve been trying to explain when I’m asked about being atheism. Like could be verbatim. I.did.not.know.this.was.a.thing. I’m gonna check out Camus.

    • @stephenhogg6154
      @stephenhogg6154 3 роки тому +2

      Read 'The Stranger' - it's a novella, and can be read in a night.

  • @jonathanjollimore4794
    @jonathanjollimore4794 2 роки тому +1

    Didn't know about absurdism till only a few year ago I noticed how absurder things were on my own

  • @LuckyBird551
    @LuckyBird551 4 роки тому +10

    The myth of Sisyphus. Pushing a rock up a hill over and over, forever. And that's fine.

  • @god1770
    @god1770 3 роки тому +2

    1:35 were those stripped blue graphics on the screen placed on purpose as a reference to Camus' Stranger?

  • @natashaahmed782
    @natashaahmed782 5 років тому +5

    The philosophy of Existentialism also gave rise to the Theatre of Existentialism, which is markedly different from the Theatre of Absurd.
    Nonetheless, this video is fun!

    • @bbcideas
      @bbcideas  5 років тому

      Thanks Ahmed, Glad you liked it! If you are into philosophy you may enjoy this playlist too
      ua-cam.com/video/l5U61HGQ-OQ/v-deo.html

  • @hamez1300
    @hamez1300 2 роки тому +2

    1:08 Camus argued strongly against suicide though so I doubt he would agree that it’s “just the same”, although I might be misinterpreting him.

  • @FelixKolodziej
    @FelixKolodziej Рік тому

    I.. wasnt expecting that. I was looking for Informationmanagementsystems but... well.. You take, what you get.

  • @ralseiwithagun9859
    @ralseiwithagun9859 5 років тому +46

    Don't worry all lifes problems can be solved with two apples and a pony

  • @grapefaceofficial
    @grapefaceofficial 4 роки тому +9

    I truly believe this

    • @charlieRad
      @charlieRad 3 роки тому +2

      @UA-cam Customer Support why

  • @Adev97
    @Adev97 4 роки тому +1

    Gotta automatically relate with the Masterpiece of Samuel Beckett - Waiting for Godot. Haha

  • @milanvarghese
    @milanvarghese 4 роки тому +1

    What tools do I need to learn to create videos like this?

  • @wisdommatrixs
    @wisdommatrixs 6 місяців тому

    Nothing Like BBC kicking Knowledge

  • @jan-owennugent1932
    @jan-owennugent1932 3 роки тому

    I love Camut. He’s so COOL

  • @ngocquenguyen1561
    @ngocquenguyen1561 Рік тому

    "No Meaning! No point! No worries!" should be framed and hung up in every houses.

  • @rutherhood5961
    @rutherhood5961 2 роки тому +1

    I fkn love absurdism, I remember thinking in high school that nothing mattered and that was fine, I then discovered absurdist theatre and that became my meaning

  • @reversefulfillment9189
    @reversefulfillment9189 3 роки тому +3

    Why I love Tim and Eric.

  • @Nils-km4wc
    @Nils-km4wc 3 роки тому +4

    Dank memes are a prime example for absurdism

    • @Forgetred
      @Forgetred 3 роки тому +1

      Bruh dank memes is precious

  • @boxingjerapah
    @boxingjerapah Рік тому +1

    Camus nailed it. /The end.

  • @ggates5371
    @ggates5371 4 роки тому +6

    Kierkegaard was misrepresented. He was a believer. How absurd!

    • @acamas_8782
      @acamas_8782 4 роки тому +3

      He did say that, just decided to take a ‘leap of faith’ in order to believe

  • @abhishekgs
    @abhishekgs 3 роки тому

    Albert Camus, The Fall is also absurd novel.

  • @ionelandras8922
    @ionelandras8922 4 роки тому

    1:45 he is actually romanian

  • @thomasLivesInANewCountryNow
    @thomasLivesInANewCountryNow 4 місяці тому

    Why haven't you mentioned Camus? He is essential in this ideology.

  • @keramatebrahimi943
    @keramatebrahimi943 4 роки тому +1

    First absurdist was omar khayam.go search history.he said"we are just like puppets being played by puppeteer....once the curtain falls neither of us shall ramain"

  • @shivbhaktsanatani23
    @shivbhaktsanatani23 4 роки тому +1

    What you ever you can think it is not true? After all it is your own defined meaning not a eternal truth. Everybody has their own belief don't force them on those who believe something else. Ultimately you need food cloth house and medicine for your survival. Whether it has meaning or not.

  • @Jake-hg3bq
    @Jake-hg3bq 2 роки тому +1

    Read Slaughterhouse 5

  • @kephalopod3054
    @kephalopod3054 2 роки тому

    What is the meaning of meaning?

  • @RamiroEloy1997
    @RamiroEloy1997 5 років тому +17

    Sounds like existentialism

    • @bbcideas
      @bbcideas  5 років тому +4

      Hi @Ramiro. You are right. We just published another video on existentialism in case you want to check it out too 👉ua-cam.com/video/H_tgqj9MU8M/v-deo.html

    • @tadstrange1465
      @tadstrange1465 4 роки тому +7

      It's a branch that deals with existentialism.

  • @farahsafi5291
    @farahsafi5291 3 роки тому

    I always wonder how people who doesnt believe that this life has meaning could survive living

  • @lilithmarie535
    @lilithmarie535 2 роки тому

    I live by it iz what it izzz

  • @lamy1159
    @lamy1159 3 роки тому

    👍👍👍

  • @AndrewStergiou
    @AndrewStergiou 2 роки тому +1

    the producer's definition of Absurdism is not standard as they substitute Nihilism for the Absurdism, I don't think that is not a mistake that BBC would make.

  • @teondrehughes670
    @teondrehughes670 8 місяців тому

    Just found out I e been an absurdist for a couple years now

  • @joshbruning7808
    @joshbruning7808 3 роки тому

    Why do people say zed for the letter z

  • @Krissy_Bunnie
    @Krissy_Bunnie 4 роки тому

    I'm glad I'm not a jerk for believing Blind Faith is absurd

    • @CyAA-ri2us
      @CyAA-ri2us Рік тому

      I mean, it is absurd,. faith is absurd, lack of belief is absurd, corn is absurd, and that's cool. everyone has an absurdity to them which just makes me enjoy everything more.

  • @AbeyDRincon
    @AbeyDRincon 3 роки тому +2

    Isn't this just existentialism?

  • @universe-kv9st
    @universe-kv9st 4 роки тому

    I like lemons

  • @rumpertthejester3491
    @rumpertthejester3491 2 роки тому +1

    So, absurdism is the only philosophy that actually results in the creation of a useful product (absurdist entertainment). How...absurd!

  • @jacobg236
    @jacobg236 2 роки тому

    There is 36 peas in that pan.

  • @NarutoUzumaski
    @NarutoUzumaski 3 роки тому

    The cycle of absurdism

  • @aleynadogan23
    @aleynadogan23 4 роки тому +1

    maybe you should try to explain an idea without using the name of the idea on each sentence... doesn't really tell much at the end, just makes you feel like it

  • @teamatfort444
    @teamatfort444 4 роки тому

    What’s the difference between this and nihilism?

    • @karlfriedmann5320
      @karlfriedmann5320 3 роки тому +2

      I am no expert, but I think a baseline (existential) nihilist position is the fact that things dont have (inherent) meaning....and from there are different ideas how to deal with that....and absurdism is one of them

    • @george4281
      @george4281 3 роки тому +1

      Nihilism is the complete rejection of a meaning in life as impossible. Absurdism is the limbo between human instinct and the urge to find meaning in life but also the acknowledgement that this meaning is definite and entirely due to faith.

    • @teamatfort444
      @teamatfort444 3 роки тому +1

      @@karlfriedmann5320 I see... I think I’ve been absurdist the whole time without knowing it “life is meaningless, let’s get pizza!” Sort of thing.
      Absurdism is vibe.

  • @user-hc7rk4rc8d
    @user-hc7rk4rc8d 4 роки тому +1

    Wu wei is correct.

  • @live_good_life
    @live_good_life 4 роки тому +8

    One word to describe it all: memes 😂

  • @narutofan4545
    @narutofan4545 3 роки тому

    Now im seeing 111 lol

  • @Conn30Mtenor
    @Conn30Mtenor 2 роки тому

    Monty Python.

  • @sphericalcow2762
    @sphericalcow2762 3 роки тому

    "less rhinoceros-based"

  • @davidc5867
    @davidc5867 3 роки тому

    Are the surreal memes absurdist

  • @krishnachaitanyav7452
    @krishnachaitanyav7452 3 роки тому

    Telugu Vallu unnara?

  • @littlebrunch1727
    @littlebrunch1727 3 роки тому

    Amogus

  • @PhoenixProdLLC
    @PhoenixProdLLC 3 роки тому +4

    This absurd attempt to explain Absurdism is, quite frankly, and I'm going to get very blunt here:
    ABSURD!
    ?
    ,

  • @yourfavoritepessimisticexi8041
    @yourfavoritepessimisticexi8041 4 роки тому +1

    can absurdists believe in God? I believe in God, heaven, and hell but believe there is no meaning to life

    • @matijagrguric6490
      @matijagrguric6490 4 роки тому +1

      What is the nature of your belief?

    • @nathanpollard1223
      @nathanpollard1223 3 роки тому

      What is the nature of your belief?

    • @molka7607
      @molka7607 3 роки тому +1

      No, this's absurd actually

    • @KeiSoda
      @KeiSoda 3 роки тому +3

      If you believe in heaven, you just created a meaning for life, go to heaven, if you interpret that as objective you created yourself, then you can be absurdist, but if you believe God created that objective for you, then you can't

  • @aspieatheist6040
    @aspieatheist6040 4 роки тому +1

    How do we know that everything is absurd? Through the study of philosophy and science. So that must mean that the study of philosophy and science are not absurd, and if those things are not absurd, then what else is not absurd?

    • @mightymax9948
      @mightymax9948 4 роки тому

      Agreed. It's interesting how many nihilists place meaning only on end results... almost like they haven't let go of theology completely.

    • @mightymax9948
      @mightymax9948 4 роки тому

      I think they mean "theological end-result" kinds of meaning.

    • @mightymax9948
      @mightymax9948 4 роки тому +1

      It IS ironic how nihilists define meaning through theological definition still.

    • @sagar65265
      @sagar65265 4 роки тому +2

      I would disagree, though - here's why:
      1) If we say life is absurd, it need not be through the study of philosophy and science; the simple fact that almost every human, at some point or the other, questions the purpose of their existence, points to the fact that perhaps life (in general) doesn't have one and this is forgotten only in our attempts to infuse it with meaning.
      2) At the same time, everything that we can say has a meaning *actually doesn't* from an outside perspective - money is a human concept, there's no intrinsic value to it. Family is a human concept, no intrinsic purpose to it except survival. But even survival is a concept for a species, and so we see naturally that life doesn't come with an instruction manual and a list of purposes; there is no intrinsic purpose to life.
      3) Philosophy is only a relative understanding that our species has; science is just a language and a method that we have created. They're both damn good at what they do, but ultimately all their purposes are defined by humans; life intrinsically has no meaning, but it is in a human's hand whether to infuse it with one or not.

    • @aspieatheist6040
      @aspieatheist6040 4 роки тому

      @@sagar65265 "If we say life is absurd, it need not be through the study of philosophy and science; the simple fact that almost every human, at some point or the other, questions the purpose of their existence"
      Questioning the purpose of existence is actually the very definition of philosophy. If you do that, then you are, indeed studying philosophy.
      "Family has no intrinsic purpose except survival."
      Well then it does have one intrinsic purpose, and that means it is not fundamentally absurd.
      "Philosophy is just a relative understanding we have."
      I would disagree with this. Philosophers are some of the few academics who can actually prove something beyond a shadow of a doubt. We know there can be no such thing as a married bachelor through the study of philosophy. We know this beyond a shadow of a doubt. It is not relative.

  • @billgates7074
    @billgates7074 3 роки тому +1

    no no no no, finding your own meaning is existentialism. absurdism is not finding a meaning but existing despite not having one because what the heck why not

    • @stephenhogg6154
      @stephenhogg6154 3 роки тому

      Most people's lives any examples of people living the 'absurdist' life, as you describe it.

  • @alaritemple
    @alaritemple 4 роки тому +1

    Correct me if I’m wrong, but this philosophy is an excuse for avoiding responsibilities and emotions.

    • @matijagrguric6490
      @matijagrguric6490 4 роки тому +11

      It's not an excuse. It's how things are. You are free to do whatever you want and face the consequences

    • @account4345
      @account4345 4 роки тому +7

      My interpretation of it is that it removes all value from responsibility and consequence. Do something bad and you’ll be punished, it’s not an escape in that sense. But it does imply that the action and consequence don’t matter. They have no grand effect, they are just occurrences. It’s more the way you look at occurrences, will you look at a prison sentence as a meaningful event that has some purpose or will you realise it is just one tiny event in the world during a minuscule slice of time that only few ever witness. Will you realise it doesn’t matter. Anyone this prison sentence affects will eventually die and it’s influence disappear and be forgotten. The crime you committed to be sentenced still exists and you were still punished, but will you now see this as impactful or meaningless it really is, life would say it’s meaningless. Will you realise how unimportant the human experience is?

  • @trinitylewis7605
    @trinitylewis7605 4 роки тому

    gen z in a nutshell

  • @lisalopes9890
    @lisalopes9890 3 роки тому

    I’m an absurdist and still believe in a God.

  • @TerrelleCheers1
    @TerrelleCheers1 2 роки тому

    This is "kinda" stupid.