Honda's CRAZY Oval Piston Engine

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  • Опубліковано 2 жов 2024
  • This is a normal piston and THIS is an oval piston. Yes, it’s real and yes, it’s absolutely amazing.
    Honda took a question that absolutely no one asked and answered it with one of the maddest engines you’ve ever seen. And by the way this isn’t some fancy prototype, they took it racing and even somehow sold a road-legal version.
    Right, so how do you even get to the point where you need to build an oval engine?
    It’s the late ‘70s and Honda have been out of the motorbike racing game for some time.
    Motorcycle Grand Prix rules at the time stated that all engines had to have a maximum of four cylinders with a capacity of 500cc.
    Honda had no problem sticking to those rules, but its young team of engineers decided to do things a little differently to their competitors.
    The grid was dominated by 2-stroke engines. Honda were too edgy to follow the crowd and refused go down the same path as everyone else. Also, Soichiro Honda himself famously hated two stroke engines, describing them as ‘bamboo tubes with holes drilled’.
    Because of that deep burning hatred, Honda became quite well known for making excellent four stroke engines.
    Honda’s engineers realised that a four-stroke engine would need to rev to DOUBLE that of a two stroke just to make the same 120hp its competitors were getting.
    They needed to find a way to make that possible and what they came up with is just mad.
    They couldn’t increase the capacity beyond 500cc and the restrictions limited them to four cylinders, so they started by looking at the valve and intake system.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 1 тис.

  • @benyahun
    @benyahun 2 роки тому +835

    MotoGP: V8 is banned.
    Honda: let me just.... Merge these cylinders into four big ovals ... Its a V4 i swear

    • @bradhaines3142
      @bradhaines3142 2 роки тому +60

      thats glorious

    • @davidthompson5710
      @davidthompson5710 2 роки тому +7

      Displacement is still a thing.

    • @hushpuppykl
      @hushpuppykl 2 роки тому +8

      More like a V2+? 😬

    • @psk5746
      @psk5746 2 роки тому +10

      @@davidthompson5710 yes but volumetric efficiency improves with more cylinders

    • @allegorx58
      @allegorx58 2 роки тому

      how is it a v4 bro

  • @Indarow
    @Indarow 2 роки тому +1057

    Such a classic Honda move.
    “I wonder if this will work?”
    “Oh look at that! It worked!!… well, we’ll never do that again.”

    • @nick4506
      @nick4506 2 роки тому +55

      cause it didn't work. like it ran but it still wasn't competitive. and now with the rules written the way they are it's not worth it.

    • @Indarow
      @Indarow 2 роки тому +27

      @@nick4506 Honda also made a torsion bar valvetrain. It totally worked but they only did it on a single model, the CB450.
      Or the gear driven valvetrain which was only used on the VFR series.
      That’s the sort of thing I was referring to.
      Not so much if it was heavily beneficial, but more if it worked or not.
      Though, I’d argue that the torsion bar drivetrain is beneficial in a maintenance sense.

    • @nick4506
      @nick4506 2 роки тому +15

      ​@@Indarow do you mean valvetrain? for the CB 450. they could only fit two valves per cilender because of how wide the tortion bars are.
      and the vfr got the gear driven cams to try and fix the cam life issues honda was having on their 80s v4 bikes. turns out it was heat treatment and oil issues that stopped that.
      yea this stuff technically works but other factors make it so they cant really be used anywhere else.

    • @Indarow
      @Indarow 2 роки тому +2

      @@nick4506 thank you for the correction! Yes, valvetrain is what I meant.

    • @nate678
      @nate678 2 роки тому +13

      Mechanical four wheel steering. Still don't know why this isn't mainstream. They spent a lot of money and time on that development.

  • @JLneonhug
    @JLneonhug 2 роки тому +1951

    When engineering goes so far down a rabbit hole it becomes art.

    • @Marcanov06
      @Marcanov06 2 роки тому +39

      @@alunesh12345 and what relevance does this have to do with the comment?

    • @addicz2
      @addicz2 2 роки тому +21

      @@Marcanov06 Jesus made you realize. Palus shaped piston is the best

    • @Shahacah51
      @Shahacah51 2 роки тому +4

      True... Working kinetic art...

    • @chaostoasty
      @chaostoasty 2 роки тому +13

      @@alunesh12345 bro shutup

    • @reedman0780
      @reedman0780 2 роки тому +18

      @@alunesh12345 God so loved the world he decided to completely obliterate everyone and commit genocide quite a few times

  • @hardencryption
    @hardencryption 2 роки тому +832

    Thinking outside of the box is the reason for Honda's success

    • @louisbaladez1186
      @louisbaladez1186 2 роки тому +5

      You got that right Bro

    • @derbigpr500
      @derbigpr500 2 роки тому +8

      Except it isn't, and this was a bad example, hence the fact it never took off, since it was just inferior to round pistons.

    • @kerathil6934
      @kerathil6934 2 роки тому

      Sell a bike for 4k , and then sell the parts separetely for 8k. Rob your costumer and with that money develop new things.
      They are worst than apple and can stick their shiny new cilinder in their asses.

    • @hardencryption
      @hardencryption 2 роки тому +22

      @@derbigpr500 I meant it on a broader context. Not all ideas and concepts yields good results, but they always go that extra mile into putting effort to try something out. A clear sign of their success is they way they got into the US market and rapidly became a global player. Turns out people like reliable, innovative and price compatible cars/bikes.

    • @MANTHELEXUS
      @MANTHELEXUS 2 роки тому +7

      Thinking outside the cylinder

  • @monteiro5306
    @monteiro5306 2 роки тому +455

    Thank you Scott. I'm 59 and I remember all the development of the project. Fantastic technology. I wonder if development had continued, as for example in F1, what would have happened, especially considering how the regulations allowed greater creative freedom in the 1980s. Would it have worked?
    I am passionate about motorcycles, and until today, I use the NR 750 as an image for my channel. Greetings from a Brazilian subscriber.

    • @xr.spedtech
      @xr.spedtech 2 роки тому +34

      TF ...
      It's the first I seen a Jesus bot ...

    • @tsubadaikhan6332
      @tsubadaikhan6332 2 роки тому +3

      @@alunesh12345 Matthew 6-5 dude.

    • @monteiro5306
      @monteiro5306 2 роки тому +1

      @Neat Bigs Such a fantastic machine, Neat Bigs. Fantastic. Greetings from Brazil.

    • @aidanmargarson8910
      @aidanmargarson8910 2 роки тому +2

      What was interesting, they could have made an oval piston 2 stroke and all the math would then turn in their favor

    • @monteiro5306
      @monteiro5306 2 роки тому +1

      @@aidanmargarson8910 Who knows, but it´s a great idea. Greetings from Brazil.

  • @neilberry7345
    @neilberry7345 2 роки тому +178

    I have ridden the NR750. It is incredible. The bike was heavy, partly because it had an insanely heavy exhaust. The bodywork was carbon fibre that would chip so easily and the paint alone cost $7,500 per bike. The engine was extraordinary. It just revved and the torque was so flat you hit the rev limiter all the time. Not very powerful by fireblade standards of the time I think about 100HP. The designer was very unhappy that it got strangled because of the push for power limits in EU. To make it up to him Honda took one, changed the exhaust and ECU and used it to set some world records. Very cool turning up at my mate's work on it but was only allowed to borrow it for an afternoon.

    • @cameronfarris7171
      @cameronfarris7171 2 роки тому +8

      it's facinating engineering but i'd hate to think about how you'd go about rebuilding one of those engines now

    • @malcolmabram2957
      @malcolmabram2957 2 роки тому +1

      A long time ago, I read a bike review (MCN I think) between an NR750 and a VFR750 (same type of bike of course, except the NR had oval pistons). They thought it was a lovely bike to ride, but were disappointed, that performance wise, it did not offer much more than the VFR.

    • @ianalderton6683
      @ianalderton6683 2 роки тому +5

      @@cameronfarris7171 before the launch of the NR, Honda confirmed a European company that would be able to recondition the engines- I got that from one of the test riders at the time ; )

    • @neilberry7345
      @neilberry7345 2 роки тому +1

      @@ianalderton6683 Did you work at HRE-G ?

    • @ianalderton6683
      @ianalderton6683 2 роки тому +2

      @@neilberry7345 18 years bike designer from 1992 until 2010, what a great time we had : )

  • @patrickdijkman8974
    @patrickdijkman8974 2 роки тому +84

    I was 13 years old when i saw that machine at the practice sessions of the 1981 British motorcycle Grand Prix at Silverstone. Freddie Spencer was riding the Honda NR 500 GP at that race. You have to remember you had push starts at the time, not standing starts like you have today in MotoGP. Now this oval piston machine was very difficult to start with a push start, and Freddie Spencer was practicing this over and over again in the pits strait because of this. It had an amazing sound though compared to the twins. It's an anecdote my dad always comes up with and now i saw this video popping up, so funny.

    • @alunesh12345
      @alunesh12345 2 роки тому +2

      Believe in JESUS today, confess and repent of your sins. No one goes to heaven for doing good but by believing in JESUS who died for our sins. For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.(John 3:16)❤️😎❤️😎❤️😎❤️

  • @chrisblood7395
    @chrisblood7395 2 роки тому +30

    Why? Well, aside from Mr. Honda's dislike of 2 strokes, by the time Honda started work on this engine, the other Japanese manufacturer's had managed to... "persuade" (by means that nobody will discuss to this day) the FIM to;
    - increase the 2-stroke displacement limit from 350cc's (which had made them competitive with a 500cc 4-stroke) to 500cc;
    - ban any type of "forced induction" - like a supercharger, while at the same time allowing the use of expansion pipes. Which, on a 2-stroke, accomplishes the same thing - just pulling the intake charge in, instead of pushing it (and which doesn't work on a 4-stroke engine); and finally
    - limiting the engines to 4 cylinders.
    All of which made sure that no 500cc, 4 stroke, 4 cylinder engine stood a snowball's chance in Hell against a Kawasaki, Yamaha, or Suzuki 500cc race bike. Until this engineering tour-de-force Honda reared it's sadly almost-but-not-quite head...

    • @joepkortekaas8813
      @joepkortekaas8813 2 роки тому

      You're wrong - of course it works on a four-stroke! Learn about pulsations in intake- and exhaust systems.

    • @zuzuzaza98
      @zuzuzaza98 2 роки тому

      Wait, I thought expansion chamber is used for pushing air-fuel mixture back into the cylinder, so its not wasted and then making more power

    • @joepkortekaas8813
      @joepkortekaas8813 2 роки тому

      @@zuzuzaza98 You're quite right, but four strokes also use the pulsations in intake- and exhaust systems to reach more than 100% filling of the cylinder - even 120% of volumetric efficiency can be reached. I explained this in a simplified version as an appendix to my book "Honda's Four-Stroke Race History 1954 ~ 1981".

  • @g.4279
    @g.4279 2 роки тому +66

    You should do a video on Honda's V5! That was an experimental motorcycle engine that actually performed incredibly well.

    • @jackryan4313
      @jackryan4313 2 роки тому

      What?

    • @Officialnrb
      @Officialnrb 2 роки тому

      The v5 was raced

    • @marcusjr80
      @marcusjr80 2 роки тому +13

      @@jackryan4313 they raced it in motogp when they switched from 500cc two-stroke to a 990cc 4-stroke. I think it was RCV211V?

    • @amihere383
      @amihere383 2 роки тому

      How in the hell

    • @Officialnrb
      @Officialnrb 2 роки тому +2

      @@marcusjr80
      Correct. Vale’s first 4 stroke championship wining bike.

  • @Aramis444
    @Aramis444 2 роки тому +8

    “And in 1983, they had a virgin that achieved 130HP.”
    Great video! Very interesting stuff, and very well explained! Honda has always been one of my favourite brands.

  • @roflchopter11
    @roflchopter11 2 роки тому +218

    These days, it'd be banned because the regs say 4 "cylinders"

    • @damionlee7658
      @damionlee7658 2 роки тому +68

      A cylinder with an oval cross section is still a valid cylinder.

    • @MODElAIRPLANE100
      @MODElAIRPLANE100 2 роки тому +4

      Well I understand what you are getting at, but there are many types of cylinders, check out the parabolic cylinder for example.

    • @bennyb.1742
      @bennyb.1742 2 роки тому +44

      Rules: "1.3L, two cylinders only"
      RX7s: "yup, nothing to see here..."

    • @sausageofmarnies2799
      @sausageofmarnies2799 2 роки тому +4

      Cries in Triumph

    • @arvinddhiman8706
      @arvinddhiman8706 2 роки тому +3

      it says maximum of 4 cylinder...means can be 1 2 or 3 or four

  • @johndoe528
    @johndoe528 2 роки тому +54

    It looks more like the double rods were to balance / control torque from twisting the piston within the cylinder ( elipse-inder?). With a single rod supporting it in the middle, it could seize very easily

    • @jnavonoD
      @jnavonoD 2 роки тому +3

      Bit of piston wobble eh haha

    • @JesseTheG_
      @JesseTheG_ 2 роки тому +3

      that's what I was thinking, it was to prevent wedging. I wonder if it would have been better to have a single rod in the center but rotated transversely

    • @teardowndan5364
      @teardowndan5364 2 роки тому +6

      Yup, first thing that popped into my mind for having two rods per piston as well. The slightest force imbalance across the piston face could massively increase drag on either side and wedge it, got to make certain this cannot happen.

  • @nugget6644
    @nugget6644 2 роки тому +15

    I'm not the biggest Honda fanboy, however this is the one of the two brands that i really respect and that's because they're the biggest engine manufacturer in the world and they have fuck load of experience building engines. Every time i hear different brands of bikes working (from the same category and class) i can hear how Honda is the only engine that sounds so smooth and up-beat.

  • @reycaballero2462
    @reycaballero2462 2 роки тому +10

    Don't forget that Honda also made the RC211V which is a V5 configuration for MotoGP.

  • @nvwlsnvwls2785
    @nvwlsnvwls2785 2 роки тому +11

    Hi, in 2008 I noticed one in a parking lot in Ajax, Ontario and had to say hello and ask the rider about the bike. It had just over 100,000 klms on the odometer and was burning a touch of oil. He just topped it up a bit as needed. No major failures or rebuilds and he had enjoyed the bike, he had bought it used in good condition. I suggested he contact Honda, they might like to see an example of a long term survivor. I remember when it launched and could not afford one at the time. I was very happy to see a running bike so many years later. She still looked like sweet ride.

  • @TonyRule
    @TonyRule 2 роки тому +15

    2:53 I suspect it's more to do with the preventing the piston racking in the bore given the width.

  • @danesebruno
    @danesebruno 2 роки тому +50

    The biggest draw back to this engine was machining parts for it. At that time CNC machines were nowhere near as advanced as what we have nowadays so this design costed an absurd amount to make.

    • @bihgolphatdictergud746
      @bihgolphatdictergud746 2 роки тому +5

      Yes, i was mentioning this. Today using an elipses creating and recreating acurate tolerances woukd be a breeze. Apparently VW picked up the idea in the early 90s, while simultaneously developing the vr6, which met the higher standards they were looking to achieve at that time in an easier fashion, thus developmeny on an oval engine ended there and has been left from what i could find. In laymans They turned a 1.6 into a 2.3 using oval pistons the engine took up as much room as the 1.6, and i believe it was a boxer engine. Man i really wish i could focus on developing something like this and like still pay the bills/provide for my family lol. I often find myself "reinventing the wheel" on everything i work on, few times after exhausting all possibilities i look back and think, "why didnt i just follow everyone else, smh". Mostl, i can look back and say, "i certainly learned a great deal". And every now and then my wheel comes out better than anyone has ever imagined.

    • @frosthoe
      @frosthoe 2 роки тому +2

      @@bihgolphatdictergud746 I remember , actually getting piston rings properly seated was a big issue.
      And the piston materials at the time were overcome by the piston velocity FPS, and scored and galled at over 25,000 rpm.
      Its hard to get any lube film to work when the rings simply push it off instead of riding on top of it.
      I can only imagine what that moment of piston reversal does to the connecting rods at nearly 30,000rpms... CRAZY

    • @joefish6091
      @joefish6091 2 роки тому

      @@frosthoe Hence the appeal of rotor engines.
      Pistons and con-rods are so very 19thC...

    • @ValkyrieRiderIPT
      @ValkyrieRiderIPT 2 роки тому

      Nope...getting the rings on the piston to work was the biggest hurdle.

    • @danesebruno
      @danesebruno 2 роки тому

      @@ValkyrieRiderIPT which ties back to my comment on how difficult it was to machine parts for the engine.

  • @hcwaffles8912
    @hcwaffles8912 Рік тому +1

    Its honestly so impressive that they managed to get a 500cc 4 stroke to have the same power output as a 500cc 2 stroke, even with the extra 20kg thats just insane to me

  • @psycronizer
    @psycronizer 2 роки тому +4

    6:29 "matching their two stroke rivals" not really ! 130 HP the 500cc two strokes were capable of WAY MORE than that, those bikes were EASILY the most powerful, bad tempered crotch rockets on the planet, the top riders like Doohan, Rainey, Gardner all those guys had balls of steel because of the SAVAGE power that would come on as they would roll on the throttle coming out of a corner, just a fraction too much twist on the throttle meant the difference between the bike just exploding with extra horsepower JUST at max lean angle and then loosing traction on the back end resulting sometimes in high sides that were fucking awful to watch, Doohan suffered greatly from this when his leg got mangled, I know how that feels because it happened to me too, steel rods and all...

  • @SRFriso94
    @SRFriso94 2 роки тому +2

    "The engineers have since admitted that they didn't know if they were experimenting or just being foolish..."
    I'm reminded of one of Adam Savage's greatest quotes: "Remember kids, the only difference between screwing around and science is writing it down."

  • @oncameramastery
    @oncameramastery 2 роки тому +5

    yikes, $50K for a bike!... or should that be more like $2K for the bike and $48K for the engine?!?! :-)

  • @Errol.C-nz
    @Errol.C-nz 2 роки тому +4

    it wasnt crazy or mad.. Honda ONLY made that design choice because they understood the breathing capacity of 2-stroke vs 4... NOTHING to do with cramming 8 valves into a cylinder.. it was totally about the limits at the of piston speed & metallurgy .. piston rock becomes a serious problem once past the 1-1:5 bore stroke ratio for 4-strokes.. at that time .. so Honda defined the specs their prefered v8 would need.. & siamesed the cylinders together.. the rest just followed engine engineering convention.. twin conrods is a blindingly obvious need

  • @Shiggiesmalls02
    @Shiggiesmalls02 2 роки тому +6

    I reckon gp culture will have a tough job copying this vid and passing it off as their own idea

  • @owenward2924
    @owenward2924 2 роки тому +29

    Remember having a poster of this on my wall in my teen years, one of the best looking bikes to come out of Japan.... Ever. This was like the Bugatti Veyron of motorcycle technology, they even tinted the windshield with a thin layer of titanium rather than using plastic film

    • @alunesh12345
      @alunesh12345 2 роки тому +2

      Believe in JESUS today, confess and repent of your sins. No one goes to heaven for doing good but by believing in JESUS who died for our sins. For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.(John 3:16)❤️😎❤️😎❤️😎❤️

    • @owenward2924
      @owenward2924 2 роки тому +6

      @@alunesh12345 don't bring God into this FFS

    • @100GTAGUY
      @100GTAGUY 2 роки тому +4

      @@alunesh12345 I don't recall ever reading motorcycles were ever sins in the bible bud.

    • @SimonBauer7
      @SimonBauer7 2 роки тому

      @@owenward2924 it is a bot my man.

    • @Rhaspun
      @Rhaspun 2 роки тому

      I remember back then there were rumors that the bike cost was approaching one million dollars. It could be with the amount of R&D time put into it.

  • @OzarksWildman
    @OzarksWildman 2 роки тому +18

    Honda also made legendary two stroke engines. They have twice as many power strokes per revolution. Closer to running off pure explosions, like a jet engine.

    • @Moonlight-hq3gi
      @Moonlight-hq3gi 2 роки тому +3

      NSR500 😃

    • @iwb316
      @iwb316 2 роки тому +2

      The 'Big Bang' engines that went into the NS 500 and the NSR 500 of the early 1980's . They were totally evil to try and ride. Can't remember which one of the riders it was but they likened it to a bucking bronco, ever time you open the throttle it 's just trying to throw you off.

  • @menju32
    @menju32 2 роки тому

    *winning 2-strokes all around*
    Honda Boss: I don‘t like 2-Strokes.
    Honda Engineers: Ok, there we go.

  • @steveanderson9290
    @steveanderson9290 2 роки тому +3

    All my life I have been drawn to elegantly engineered vehicles, and the end point of that quest has almost always ended up Honda. In motorcycles it was CBXs and ST-1100s, and even now at almost 70 years old, my daily driver is a '98 CRV with a 5 speed. I have no doubt that Honda's habit of pushing the envelope with what some call hairbrained schemes has resulted in un-surpassed engineering at the consumer product level.

  • @davidreily3715
    @davidreily3715 2 роки тому +8

    Honda brought two of the NR750 F1 bikes to Australia for the Swan Series, don’t remember the year. I did see them race at the Oran Park round.
    Very cool bikes

    • @terrypeck3948
      @terrypeck3948 2 роки тому

      I was there as well, I had a piece of the fairing off one of them, can't remember now if was Mal's or Rob's bike, after they bined it during practice. Not sure what happened to the piece now. Oh well. Have to admit, they went like scolded cats and sounded like nothin else.

  • @Mr.Robert1
    @Mr.Robert1 2 роки тому +7

    The oval piston engine (0X engine, developed in 1979) was a product of Honda's drive to conquer technical challenges.

  • @yanzodadon
    @yanzodadon 2 роки тому +1

    They not just thinking outside the box, their thoughts are already outside the hexagon

  • @ericmueser
    @ericmueser 2 роки тому +6

    It almost begs the question of what qualifies as a cylinder. It's no longer cylindrical and has two connecting rods. The engine as a whole resembles a V8. It's really a fantastic feat of engineering around a questionable rule.
    I wish Honda was still like this. They used to be genuinely innovative and focus on cool things. Fast forward to today, a base Civic isn't offered with a manual, they don't offer any RWD cars, and their most "enthusiast" car is an over styled FWD commuter car that dealers mark up to $50,000. Oh how times change.

  • @benclarke2754
    @benclarke2754 2 роки тому +1

    Not to geek out or anything, but the bike pictured @7:04 is an ns500 two stroke, not the nr500 oval piston. The original nr750 did fairly well in endurance racing before the road bike was launched....

  • @xr.spedtech
    @xr.spedtech 2 роки тому +13

    Well that's why I like this content aside from ideal's ...
    The engineering perspective ...
    Is hammered into the script ...
    EDIT
    It's cool what one do with constraints

    • @alunesh12345
      @alunesh12345 2 роки тому +1

      Believe in JESUS today, confess and repent of your sins. No one goes to heaven for doing good but by believing in JESUS who died for our sins. For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.(John 3:16)❤️😎❤️😎❤️😎❤️

  • @hommie789
    @hommie789 2 роки тому +1

    Scott, you are right except for one thing, you said "Measuring wasn't as exact as it is today" which is completely wrong. Even back in the 50's and 60's the craftsmen were measuring accurately boring with a tolerance of 0.001mm or 0.000039" inch far superior to what we measure today. The Swiss made a machine called SIP Hydroptic-6 Jig Borer to achieve this and it is more accurate than computer driven machines of today.

    • @historyZZ
      @historyZZ 2 роки тому

      I'm fairly certain computer driven hardware could do more then 1000 nano meters. Is that needed? Probably not.

    • @hommie789
      @hommie789 2 роки тому

      @@historyZZ uummmm 1000 nanometers is just a micrometer which 0.001mm which is what I already wrote. Also measuring down to that small is one thing but to bore or hone to that accuracy is another.

    • @historyZZ
      @historyZZ 2 роки тому

      @@hommie789 oh I thought it was. 00001 my bad. I guess that's 10000x

  • @michaeld5888
    @michaeld5888 2 роки тому +6

    If people have not said this ,or I missed it above, the main problem to me seems to be the piston rings cannot float and rotate so run the bore in properly to seal things. Plus If they needed replacing they would be unlikely to fit the bore after it was run in as any irregularity in manufacture or wear in the previous rings would be set in stone so to speak.

    • @MadBiker-vj5qj
      @MadBiker-vj5qj 2 роки тому +2

      Imagine the look on the guy's face when you take it in for "a quick re-bore".

  • @wildin13
    @wildin13 2 роки тому

    "It just couldn't compete competitively" I could argue arguementively about that sentence....

  • @lovemademan
    @lovemademan 2 роки тому +3

    HONDA has no match in any sport or any engineering madness. Porsche (the one and only theoretical ideally approach to something called perfect) was Prince and Honda Michael Jackson. Proof: amazing quality street cars and racing result in all categories... Cheers!

  • @nolansprojects2840
    @nolansprojects2840 2 роки тому +2

    I was wondering how they did the piston rings. These are some cool engines!

  • @alexandervanwyk7669
    @alexandervanwyk7669 2 роки тому +4

    I drove a CB400 four as a teenager and had all the fun in the world. Many times regretted selling it. My dreams were so real that I woke up to look for it in the garage when cruel reality kicks in. Awesome engine. Then older brother bought the CB 750

    • @mancbiker17
      @mancbiker17 Рік тому

      Lovely bike. Myself and my mate had one and they were just lovely little bikes. With a piper exhaust they sounded immense. Never heard any other bike sound like it with that exhaust on 😊

  • @Robs-Garage-experiments
    @Robs-Garage-experiments 2 роки тому +2

    Many many years ago, this was a available for the small block Chrysler engine. It turned the V8 into a massive V4.

    • @BuzzLOLOL
      @BuzzLOLOL 2 роки тому

      This video is wrong, in 1960's Puch made a 'twingle' engine sold in Sears motorcycles that had two rods and an oval piston...

    • @Baetzibaer
      @Baetzibaer 2 роки тому

      @@BuzzLOLOL The Puch Twingle engine (1913 through 1970 ...) had two pistons with separate rods using a sort of twin-bore double-cylinder.

  • @mr22guy
    @mr22guy 2 роки тому +6

    I was wondering if the shape of those bores can even be called cylinders. I just looked it up - yes.

    • @flipnotrab
      @flipnotrab 2 роки тому

      They aren’t “oval” though. There’s no “straight” line on a oval.

  • @chongtak
    @chongtak 2 роки тому

    It's very scary, the same day I wondered whether a piston that was not circular would work better, I see this video. Is UA-cam reading our minds?

  • @CapnSlipp
    @CapnSlipp 2 роки тому +4

    Does it bother any other engineers out there that the “oval” headed piston wasn’t oval shaped- it was stadium/pill/discorectangle-shaped.

    • @soaringvulture
      @soaringvulture 2 роки тому

      In the sheet metal business, we used to call that shape an "obround". I don't know why.

  • @musk-eteer9898
    @musk-eteer9898 2 роки тому

    i had an NR750 poster in my dorm room as motivation to study harder so i can get one. now, i have 22 bikes in my garage but couldn't find the NR for a reasonable price, that's life

  • @bennyb.1742
    @bennyb.1742 2 роки тому +3

    A video about NRs with no sound of an NR in it? What?

    • @alunesh12345
      @alunesh12345 2 роки тому +2

      Believe in JESUS today, confess and repent of your sins. No one goes to heaven for doing good but by believing in JESUS who died for our sins. For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.(John 3:16)❤️😎❤️😎❤️😎❤️

  • @scooby3133
    @scooby3133 2 роки тому

    I didn't know they tried it in the past but I remember it in a motorcycle magazine in '92

  • @MC-Racing
    @MC-Racing 2 роки тому +4

    Funny how normal technology has come along, now with current tech, modern motorcycle engines can produce over 200 hp pr liter in a four cylinder 1000. So scale it sown to 500 cc, hp pr liter will increase slightly, so 130 hp on a 500 cc normal four, would be easily attainable

  • @roche1517
    @roche1517 2 роки тому +2

    0:07 fact right there

  • @paullinnitt5450
    @paullinnitt5450 2 роки тому +3

    Honda had always made multi cylinder engines fir racing. The NR should have been a V8, but regs made them merge 2 cylinders into 1. Crazy to take it on. Interesting that once they accepted two strokes they dominated 500GP racing with first the NS 500 (another bit of outside the box thinking) and more successfully the NSR500s

  • @peterwindle4453
    @peterwindle4453 2 роки тому

    Honda: we failed at making this bike, we've lost a lot of money on this. How can we recoup our costs? Make a really expensive bike using the same technology and try to sell it.

  • @rockpenguin101
    @rockpenguin101 2 роки тому +7

    Imagine 3 oval piston each side with free valve tech with twin turbo diesel. Pure torque on a car

    • @joefish6091
      @joefish6091 2 роки тому +1

      Imagine a rotary engine. rotary valves disc or tube/rod,

    • @rockpenguin101
      @rockpenguin101 2 роки тому

      @@joefish6091 ah yes dorito ❤️

  • @jonasduell9953
    @jonasduell9953 2 роки тому +1

    Just consider the uneven thermal expansion of the piston and the necessity to compensate or the resulting compression losses in a cool state of the engine due to the undersized piston... Hate 2 strokes as much as you want but 2 duty cycles in 4 strokes does deliver more power despite being dirty, less efficient and primitive. The beauty of the primitive design lies in the small amount of moving parts which allow for much higher RPM and easy/cheap maintainance.

  • @bazza2540
    @bazza2540 2 роки тому +3

    I had a model NR500 I built as a kid and I could never get an answer on why it was oval pistoned. Thank you for finally answering it. Still remains a mystry how they manufactured the block and did things like hone the cylinder walls as this is all done with a simple rotating honer but would be pretty difficult to properly machine the oval cylinder walls.

  • @kurdaitcha3509
    @kurdaitcha3509 2 роки тому

    Here's another odd one....old Volksy's have a barrel shaped piston!
    And old trick from Datto days was to take the piston from a 1200cc Volksy and stuff it into an A12 Datsun engine!
    You can get unbelievable compression, and due to the barrel shape the piston won't jam in the bore!
    The piston can "rock" in the bore!
    Engines don't last long, but if you want an insane day at the track......!
    (Trick can be done with larger cc too! 1400cc is about as large as you can take a 1200 Datto motor before it gets too thin)

  • @chesspiece81
    @chesspiece81 2 роки тому +4

    Would you put rings on an oval pistons? Or would they be called loops?

  • @iritantNL
    @iritantNL 2 роки тому

    i have seen and touched one For real when i was in my late teens.. Amazing bike to see that has some resemblance to the NSR car

  • @denvera1g1
    @denvera1g1 2 роки тому +2

    In theory, the oval piston could increase efficiency by reducing the surface area for heat to escape

    • @manoo422
      @manoo422 2 роки тому

      How would it do that...an oval has far greater surface area than a cylinder of the same volume..!!?

    • @denvera1g1
      @denvera1g1 2 роки тому

      @@manoo422 you know what, you're right, i was thinking a single oval piston would be better than instead of having 2 smaller pistons, but it would just be more efficient to have one larger/longer stroke piston

    • @manoo422
      @manoo422 2 роки тому

      @@denvera1g1 Its swing & roundabout really the increased area can be mitigated with less cooling. They did it for the increase in piston area allowing 8 valves to be fitted because BHP is proportional to valve area, and they wanted BHP!

  • @johnsmith-dm2tq
    @johnsmith-dm2tq 2 роки тому

    Trying to figure out how to put oval piston rings on an oval piston just warped my brain.

  • @wswan81
    @wswan81 2 роки тому +2

    Without people like these Honda engineers and the man himself, full of drive and passion, im frightened we will all eventually become uniform and bland.
    We need these free spirits and other thinkers to keep driving.

  • @nick4506
    @nick4506 2 роки тому +1

    yamaha and some italian car company i dont remember, crammed 7 valves into a round cylinder.

    • @alunesh12345
      @alunesh12345 2 роки тому +1

      Believe in JESUS today, confess and repent of your sins. No one goes to heaven for doing good but by believing in JESUS who died for our sins. For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.(John 3:16)❤️😎❤️😎❤️😎❤️

    • @nick4506
      @nick4506 2 роки тому

      @@alunesh12345 tbh I used to believe then I read the bible.

  • @GIJOE573
    @GIJOE573 2 роки тому +4

    That's the kind of crazy engineering I love to see

  • @jizburg
    @jizburg 2 роки тому

    "Thinkng outside of the box" more like "thinking outside of the cylinder"

  • @HiiroRocker101
    @HiiroRocker101 2 роки тому +3

    The Fenrir motorcycle in FFVII was claimed to have an 800 HP twin oval-piston hybrid diesel engine.

  • @AE86FTS
    @AE86FTS 2 роки тому +2

    Stuff like this is why I am studying mechanical engineering

    • @derbigpr500
      @derbigpr500 2 роки тому

      You shouldn't if failures and dumb ideas like these are your motivation. It doesn't take an engineer to realize all the problems with this idea and it becomes obvious why it failed.

    • @AE86FTS
      @AE86FTS 2 роки тому

      @@derbigpr500 even if this execution wasn't the most successful, it's that out of the box thinking that I enjoy

  • @bobw222
    @bobw222 2 роки тому +6

    I see three immediate problems. (1) keeping the two connecting rods perfectly balanced with each other. (2) keeping the rods exactly the same length. (3) Keeping the rods perfectly timed to each other on the crankshaft. Get any one of these issues off is going to result in twisting of the piston both vertically and horizontally in the ... can you even call it a cylinder? I wonder how much one of the 200 bikes goes for today.

    • @JohnDoe-bu4wj
      @JohnDoe-bu4wj 2 роки тому +1

      Um this is a problems for all engine.....

    • @elvism684
      @elvism684 2 роки тому

      Maybe an I shaped (Like a steel I beam shape) connecting rod would help.

  • @manoliswec5674
    @manoliswec5674 2 роки тому +4

    long live the 2 stroke engine the purest ever!

    • @manoliswec5674
      @manoliswec5674 2 роки тому

      @qwerty mnbvc true. injection minimizing the unburnt fuel though

  • @richiebtime489
    @richiebtime489 2 роки тому +1

    As much as it was a racing failure, I'd imagine honda still learnt a lot

  • @Pinkscotti2005
    @Pinkscotti2005 2 роки тому +7

    There’s some mighty crazy engineering in motorcycles!

  • @myfavoritemartian1
    @myfavoritemartian1 2 роки тому

    I remember it slightly different. Honda built a V8 racing bike, but it got banned by the 4 cylinder only rule. So they twinned two adjacent pistons and made new camshafts. Presto a V-4 engine. But they had cylinder leakage issues. The piston rings were the real problem.
    I was told by a Honda rep.

  • @MrAckers75
    @MrAckers75 2 роки тому

    Yep watched Freddie Spencer on a nr500 and it sounded phenomenal back in the early eighties.

  • @javoss123
    @javoss123 2 роки тому

    That ended way too abruptly. I had hoped that you would have spent more time talking about the NR750. It’s the whole reason I clicked.

  • @nighttow8780
    @nighttow8780 2 роки тому

    Doing any machine work on the cylinder of these engines would be an absolute nightmare.

  • @FilosophicalPharmer
    @FilosophicalPharmer 2 роки тому

    A CB 4-cylinder with oil filter centered came onscreen just as you said what great 4-stroke engines Honda made. I agree! As long as you don't crossthread the steel oil filter bolt into the aluminum block. Don't ask me how i know....

  • @bluenightdreamgaming
    @bluenightdreamgaming 2 роки тому

    When you miss the dumb video and accidentally click the smart video and stay there.

  • @zacksrandomprojects9698
    @zacksrandomprojects9698 2 роки тому +1

    Hell I read about this probably 20 years ago or so. I thought its already been in production for years now, just in some weird bike I didnt care about.

  • @TryAdaptLearn
    @TryAdaptLearn 2 роки тому

    It would be interesting to see an inline two cylinder with oval pistons and compare it with an inline four or six

  • @Nebnub
    @Nebnub 2 роки тому

    This would actually make sense for cars, Maybe trucks? A motorcycle seems like the last thing this would be designed for lol.

  • @alexandermathar7780
    @alexandermathar7780 Рік тому

    They should do a 1200 cc supercharged oval piston . 20000 RPM . 400 HP . Goodbye H2R. HAHAHAHA!!

  • @ZhoRZh37
    @ZhoRZh37 2 роки тому

    Those Honda worker's sneakers are blast.

  • @stevesloan6775
    @stevesloan6775 2 роки тому

    So old but remember this in the Australian Swan series.
    Radical is an understatement.
    Was it 1989…😂😂😂🤜🏼🤛🏼🇦🇺🍀🍀🍀😎

  • @michaelgautreaux3168
    @michaelgautreaux3168 2 роки тому

    The RS 1000RW & the NR 750R are real.
    & to think, I thought my FZ 750 w/ 5 valves was something. Many thanx for another GR8 vid. Be safe 🦊

  • @jesvans
    @jesvans 2 роки тому

    i used to, and may still, have the magazine that featured this engine when it came out, 40 something years ago.

  • @SassySimian
    @SassySimian 2 роки тому +1

    "Who wants to see this engine in a car?" ✋Yes, please! Would love to see a version of it power an F1 car---just for kicks, its time has probably passed otherwise. I remember the Honda NR, gorgeous bike, fueled many a teenage wet dreams... 💓Given the number of technological advances on the bike (beyond the oval pistons and 32(!) valves: the single arm for the rear wheel, the carbon fiber build, the exhaust under the seat, etc. which have all become industry standards), having it be the price of a Porsche 911 seemed perfectly reasonable at the time. It now trades for 40-50% higher than a new Porsche 911 on the second hand market!

  • @小悪魔彡
    @小悪魔彡 Рік тому

    An inexpensive Honda engine generator sold in Japan uses an oval piston.

  • @stephenkeen6044
    @stephenkeen6044 Рік тому +1

    However.... Their experience with these things put them in good stead when the rules switched to 4 strokes. And their penchant for making mad things (that somehow still worked) continued with their V5. I'd absolutely love to put an NR750 in my garage. A mechanical masterpiece that still looks fantastic, IMHO.

  • @jeffingram8279
    @jeffingram8279 2 роки тому

    This oval piston 8v per cylinder was also used in a race car as well

  • @ohger1
    @ohger1 2 роки тому

    LOL, an oval piston is Honda's version of the speaker built by Yamaha with a speaker cone in the shape of an ear...

  • @skwyrz1
    @skwyrz1 2 роки тому

    You think that's odd, Honda messed with the idea of an egg shaped piston and no wrist pin, Both the cylinder and piston were ceramic. It was top secret stuff back in the early 70's but never came to be.

  • @paulsachs9983
    @paulsachs9983 2 роки тому

    Ever thought about doing an episode on the RC211v racing bike honda made with a v5 engine layout?

  • @justaguy4real
    @justaguy4real 2 роки тому +1

    4:54 so the piston rings, they knew the exact shape of the piston, so why didn't they just use 2 U shaped pieces as each ring, off centered of course, and staggered to keep their purpose of retaining oil. Did they try anything like that, or were they only trying single piece rings as each ring? Surely those brainiac engineers thought of that concept and better.

  • @_..-.._..-.._
    @_..-.._..-.._ 2 роки тому +2

    Wouldn’t anything other than a circle have more drag and ring length per unit of displacement?

  • @MeiGunner
    @MeiGunner 2 роки тому +1

    4:23 Was there gas of the Tail pipe?
    And the kickstand Sparked ?
    or did the Motor , turn over from The wheel turning ,, and No rings , burned the oil , making Smoke ( this Seems unlikely)

  • @jf7243
    @jf7243 2 роки тому

    I couldn’t help myself; when you said “you have to admire Honda for thinking outside of the box”, surely you meant to say, “outside of the circle”! Boom boom! (Sorry lame joke!)

  • @RavenSL65
    @RavenSL65 2 роки тому

    Honda have a history of engineering for engineering sake most of the time the end result was off the mark!

  • @petecomps7260
    @petecomps7260 2 роки тому

    Instead of having four circular valves for each oval piston, they should have used two oval valves (one intake, one exhaust) over a circular piston. Each oval valve would only need a single (central) valve stem because the forces are minor compared to the piston. It would have been a much simpler design that provided superior airflow to/from the cylinder without the complexity of dual connecting rods per piston.

  • @webtoedman
    @webtoedman Рік тому

    The Triumph company experimented with the idea in the 1930s' and rapidly decidedd not to proceed.

  • @davidanalyst671
    @davidanalyst671 2 роки тому

    so they made a twinkie shaped piston before they made opposed cylinder engines. Thanks guys

  • @petergriffin4629
    @petergriffin4629 2 роки тому

    Friend of m dad's had one. I mean it's absolutely not surprising that it worked and was successful, it's more surprising they would go to these lengths just to not have to build a two-stroke

    • @100GTAGUY
      @100GTAGUY 2 роки тому

      Even more surprising is that their two strokes are absolute icons both on dirt and street bikes, despite their distaste for them.

  • @NeonLuvBar
    @NeonLuvBar 2 роки тому

    They cost $50,000 but they were considerably more expensive to build. Honda did the same with the Rune.

  • @frostyab7579
    @frostyab7579 2 роки тому

    you're about 43 years too late; NR500 was built and raced in 1979, NR750 ran in 1980's in endurance series, and NR street bike was sold in 1992