Bold Ruler Tribute

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  • Опубліковано 1 жов 2024
  • I OWN NOTHING AND PLEASE COMENT AND LIKE!
    He was a great racer and Sire. He's most famous Son was Secretariat and his famous granddaughter was Ruffian. Hope you enjoy this video.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 115

  • @apwrg4350
    @apwrg4350 7 років тому +67

    Bold Ruler so beautiful. What a talented horse he was. He is forever missed and loved. I'm so happy he sired the one and only Secretariat (God's most perfect creation)(RIP to them both)

    • @deannasalem145
      @deannasalem145 Рік тому +5

      Bold Ruler 😮is also the great great grand daddy of American Pharaoh, another Triple Crown Winner.

    • @Psyfi85
      @Psyfi85 11 місяців тому +2

      @@deannasalem145also Seattle Slews great grand sire.

  • @mariabykofsky4502
    @mariabykofsky4502 2 роки тому +8

    RIP Bold Ruler, its been a long time since you left.
    May you run with along Secretariat, great grand daughter Lady Secret,
    AP INDY ❤and sweet heart, Something Royal...

  • @benchapman253
    @benchapman253 Рік тому +7

    Speaking from experience as a former trainer ,, My best horse was a grandson of bold ruler,, He had alot of the same traits as his grandfather, Ran his best on the lead,, Temperament crazy and unpredictable as a drunk & scorned woman,,, I've heard stories of bold ruler being almost next to impossible to handle ,, The stewards granted permission for bold ruler to be saddled outside on the track while being led in a circle,,
    Apparently he was impossible to do anything with in the paddock,,, Due to his rough and rowdy nature !

  • @bunpeishiratori5849
    @bunpeishiratori5849 4 роки тому +17

    So happy that he had the opportunity to meet Somethingroyal.

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 4 роки тому +1

      They were bred together 3 times. Secretariat had two older full sisters: Syrian Sea (1965) a multiple stakes winner and a successful broodmare, and The Bride (1969), unplaced in 4 starts.

  • @andoncroomes1064
    @andoncroomes1064 4 роки тому +10

    Rip BOLD RULER and Seceriaert

  • @juliehertz8768
    @juliehertz8768 8 років тому +30

    RIP BOLD RULER,YOU WERE SO BEAUTIFUL TALENTED AND MAJESTIC. YOU ARE FOREVER LOVED 💙 AND MISSED 😢. THANK YOU FOR THE BEAUTIFUL GIFT YOU GAVE US,YOUR BEAUTIFUL GIFTED SON SECRETARIAT.🐎

  • @jaclynellentaylor732
    @jaclynellentaylor732 5 років тому +21

    From Bold Ruler,we had Secretariat,Seattle Slew,Storm Cat,AP Indy- all great sires.And Bold Ruler also was sired by the great sire Nasrullah and Dam Miss Disco who was descended from the great sire,Fair Play- the sire of Man o War.

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 4 роки тому +2

      I wouldn't categorize Secretariat as a "great" sire, though he was better than many people think -- an above average sire of racehorses, and a great broodmare sire. Tapit, the most successful sire in North America since Storm Cat, is a direct male line descendant of Bold Ruler. Storm Cat has Bold Ruler blood, but not in direct male line.

    • @greyespino1914
      @greyespino1914 4 роки тому +1

      @@marysueeasteregg you are right. But like in humans, there are traits that are passed on from mothers to sons. So, like how Sec got the big heart and stamina of Princequillo, from her dam and Princequillo's daughter, Something Royal. Sec was one of the leading broadmare sire of his time and the stakes winners we have today are from his daughters like Terlingua, the dam of Storm Cat. Terrific sire AP indy, who has so many great descendants today, was Sec's descendant thru his daughter, Weekend Surprise. Bold Ruler's great genes are not all Nasrullah. He had Fair Play's genes thru Miss Disco. I would consider Fair Play as the greatest sire of all time since he produced Man O War, War Admiral, Seabiscuit, and his daughter Miss Disco who in turned produced Bold Ruler whose descendants include those from Sec, Seattle Slew, AP Indy, Storm Cat. The great Ruffian was Bold Ruler's grand daughter too. While sires have often been the focus, dams are equally contributory too. Infact, among humans, in genetics, there are studies that show certain traits can only be passed from daughters to sons. Like intelligence. As a science teacher of 35 years, i noticed most intelligent among my students of all years, are all males. And when you study their bloodlines, most have high IQed mothers and these IQ got enhanced further when these genes were transmitted to their sons, who became just as or more intelligent than their mothers. I believe God's creation is fair to distribute good genes and transmittability abilities to both parents. Creation is both awesome and complex.

    • @JoeKoOhNo
      @JoeKoOhNo Рік тому +5

      @@marysueeasteregg Tapit traces to Nasrullah by Nearco. Storm Cat traces to Nearctic by Nearco. Nearco has been the most influential sire for the past 80 years through Nasrullah, Bold Ruler, Northern Dancer, and Seattle Slew.

    • @JoeKoOhNo
      @JoeKoOhNo Рік тому +2

      @@greyespino1914 A.P. Indy is by Seattle Slew who traces through Bold Ruler to Nasrullah by Nearco. Ditto for Weekend Surprise.

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg Рік тому +2

      @@JoeKoOhNo Galileo, the greatest sire so far of the current century, traces on male line to Nearco through Northern Dancer. The same is of course true for his great son Frankel, as well as Galileo's great half-brother Sea the Stars.
      And Nearco has been influential through lines other than those you mentioned. Sunday Silence, so influential in Japan (leading sire there 14 times, sired 69.9% winners), traces in direct male line to Nearco, through Royal Charger/Turn-To/ Hail to Reason/ Halo.

  • @Kreutz
    @Kreutz 7 років тому +22

    Favorite horse name right there. Bold Ruler.

  • @orisha19
    @orisha19 7 років тому +30

    One of the great sires of all time.

    • @jeanpreston8009
      @jeanpreston8009 3 роки тому +6

      He has to be THE BEST sire of all time. For no horse can top Secretariat 💓

  • @MrHowie18
    @MrHowie18 10 місяців тому +5

    I saw him run many times live. He gave us Big Red Seattle Slew and Spectacular Bid! all in a decade!

  • @pattiwinn5217
    @pattiwinn5217 4 роки тому +11

    Magnificent Horse!!! Thanks to the Phipps Family for giving us so many Champions. Loved Picture of Ruler and Trainer... Mutual Admiration .

  • @elismamma
    @elismamma 4 роки тому +12

    Thank you for doing this! I recently did some digging and found out that my horse’s great great grandsire was Bold Ruler❤️

    • @mariabykofsky4502
      @mariabykofsky4502 2 роки тому +2

      This is a terrific finding, of Bold Ruler, may you run in the heavens with your wonderful progeny, "Secretariat" "Weekend Surprise, "Slew" grand daughter "Lady Secret" grandsons, General Assembly, Risen Star, the magnificent "AP Indy" and others...

  • @musicislife4547
    @musicislife4547 5 років тому +13

    You have been a great champion thank you for creating the legendary Secretariat 🏇 R.I.P. Bold Ruler ❤

  • @tommillitello6461
    @tommillitello6461 6 років тому +21

    Without Bold Ruler, so many huge champions would have never existed. Wow.

    • @vwyldrose1153
      @vwyldrose1153 4 роки тому +2

      There were other Male lines actually better. He just sired sec who's talents come more from the dam side. Bold ruler was known for big bodied fragile legged horses that broke down.

    • @kevinburke6055
      @kevinburke6055 4 роки тому +1

      And one of the best sires ever Storm Cat Bold Ruler his great grand sire.

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 4 роки тому +7

      @@vwyldrose1153 Read this in full, please. You need a history lesson.
      "Just"?! You make Bold Ruler sound like a one-hit wonder as a stud, like Seabiscuit's sire Hard Tack. *Bold Ruler was already firmly established as a great stud when Secretariat was conceived, in BR's 3rd-to-last crop. Bold Ruler sired ELEVEN CHAMPIONS, in addition to other G1 winners.* Secretariat is not even his sole Hall of Famer; his daughter Gamely is also in the U.S. Racing Hall of Fame (and 87th in Blood-Horses list of the greatest American-raced TBs of the 20th century.)
      Quoted from American Classic Pedigrees entry on Bold Ruler:
      *"Bold Ruler led the American general sire list eight times (1963-1969 and 1973), more than any other stallion in the 20th century; he also led the juvenile sire list a record six times.* According to Jockey Club records, Bold Ruler sired 240 winners (65.6%) and 82 stakes winners (22.4%) from 366 named foals. He was often categorized as a sire of precocious juveniles that did not train on or stay despite siring Bold Bidder, Gamely, Lamb Chop, Secretariat and Wajima, all champions at 3 or older and all winners of major races at 1¼ miles or more." His record eight times leading the general sires list was accomplished in just 13 seasons at stud, btw -- BR died in middle age, at 17 years old.
      The general rule of thumb for an outstanding/great sire is 10% stakes winners -- Bold Ruler's grandson, Seattle Slew, is considered a great sire, with 10.1% stakes winners. *Bold Ruler is one of only 7 stallions in the past 120 years (as of 2013) to have produced 20% stakes winners:* Broomstick 25%; St. Simon 25%; Phalaris 23%; Bold Ruler 23%; Northern Dancer 23%; Round Table 21%; and Nasrullah (Bold Ruler's sire) 20%. That list of 7 is unlikely to
      change; great sires of more recent decades, such as Storm Bird, Tapit and Galileo, do not come near that benchmark, due to having much larger crops, and in most cases, more competition in the breeding shed. The earlier Man o'War, at 17% stakes winners, was hampered by restricted books of mares.
      As far as Secretariat's talents coming from his dam's side, that's true for his stamina and his talent on grass. *Secretariat's sprinter-type speed came from Bold Ruler.* In the dosage system, Bold Ruler is a Brilliant/Intermediate chef-de-race, meaning an outstanding sire of sprint and middle distance horses. Prior to the Kentucky Derby, there was concern Secretariat could not handle 10 (much less 12) furlongs, because Bold Ruler progeny were perceived, perhaps unfairly (see the second paragraph) as sprint/middle-distance specialists.
      Not many male lines have been better than Bold Ruler's, though some have been more prolific. He was the dominant sire of sires during the 1970's; look at his Wikipedia entry for a list of important sires BR sired. (Round Table, the other great North American sire of BR's era, was stronger as a broodmare sire than as a sire of sires, as would later be true for Secretariat.) Bold Ruler's direct male line did come close to disappearing, but it was revived through his direct male-line descendents A.P. Indy (son of Seattle Slew) and Tapit, now winding down his career as the most successful North American stallion since Storm Cat. A.P. Indy has the highest rate, 12.5% of stakes winners, in the current "big book" era. Tapit's reputation as a sire of sires is growing. (Who were you thinking of for better male lines, btw? Not saying there haven't been better, but BR's male line is not to be dismissed.)
      You are correct Bold Ruler was known for big-bodied horses prone to fragility. Secretariat and a few others aside, he was overlooked as a sire of winners at classic distances. But he was unchallenged as the preeminent stallion of his generation in North America.

    • @mikewarren1401
      @mikewarren1401 4 роки тому +1

      How was he sire of the year 8 times?

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 4 роки тому +3

      @@mikewarren1401 Read my full answer, above, if you have not done so. If you have read my answer
      -- champion sire/led general sire list/sire of the year means his progeny won the most money that year [of stallions in North America]. "Led juvenile sire list" means a stud's 2-year-olds won the most money a specific year.

  • @stinknbee
    @stinknbee 7 років тому +31

    *Wow, he sure passed on his awesome looks and confirmation to Secretariat!*

    • @foots-qt4pk
      @foots-qt4pk 3 роки тому +4

      Look up Red's daughter Terlinqua! She's the spit of her dad and almost as fast! She was the dam of Storm Cat!

    • @stinknbee
      @stinknbee 3 роки тому

      @@foots-qt4pk Thank you! 😊😊 Wow! ua-cam.com/video/PmTXUx_jPEM/v-deo.html

    • @foots-qt4pk
      @foots-qt4pk 3 роки тому

      @@stinknbee Your Welcome! Red had a lot of fast fillys! Here is Ladys Secret, a beautiful gray filly!
      ua-cam.com/video/NR_3KHxvV4Q/v-deo.html

  • @racheldianeames3729
    @racheldianeames3729 6 років тому +13

    RIP The father of secretariat

  • @SmolBean98
    @SmolBean98 6 років тому +16

    Just from photos it's captured his spirit. I hate horse racing but the horse's personalities, looks, and I guess I could say "talents" , shows what horses CAN do and how far and hard they're willing to please their humans. Good horses, terrible people that are around them.

    • @mz15945
      @mz15945 6 років тому +1

      Bella is a lowlife

    • @Makado14
      @Makado14 Рік тому

      I'm sorry that you have formed such a bad opinion of horse racing..... 🙁

  • @briannajenkins6549
    @briannajenkins6549 6 років тому +17

    Bold ruler sired secretariat the best race horse of all time

    • @winstonchurchill5731
      @winstonchurchill5731 5 років тому

      Best racehorse lol next joke

    • @Rosh_mlore
      @Rosh_mlore 5 років тому +5

      @@winstonchurchill5731 next joke is Winston himself.

    • @JuanGarcia-pv4wt
      @JuanGarcia-pv4wt 4 роки тому +1

      @@winstonchurchill5731
      Pobre tipo, no sabes de carreras de caballos.

    • @timtam7626
      @timtam7626 4 роки тому +3

      Winston Churchill Not a joke. Secretariat is #1 for many people.

    • @Vamo_Alla
      @Vamo_Alla 4 роки тому +3

      That’s right....the best of all time secretariat, a horse I can’t stop watching his career 🙏🏼🤣

  • @milenekransen9426
    @milenekransen9426 3 роки тому +4

    So beautiful like his son secretariat

  • @bon-jb4sk
    @bon-jb4sk 7 років тому +24

    Secretariat got his speed fm Bold Ruler, and his strength and stamina for distance running fm his maternal grand sire, Princequillo, and looks more like Princequillo. Don't know if any video or photos here of PQ.

    • @foots-qt4pk
      @foots-qt4pk 5 років тому +3

      Interesting fact...Sham was 1st cousin of Secretariat. Shams dam was Sequoia a daughter of Princquillo and sister to Something Royal, Sec dam.

    • @timtam7626
      @timtam7626 4 роки тому +4

      Both Secretariat and Sham had big hearts.

    • @shopahauliquewithjacquelin7025
      @shopahauliquewithjacquelin7025 3 роки тому +2

      @@foots-qt4pk Well that explains why he was so good, just a bad year to be 3 years old.

    • @foots-qt4pk
      @foots-qt4pk 3 роки тому +3

      @@shopahauliquewithjacquelin7025 Sham was a great horse. It was the people who handled him that were the problem. To whip a horse as mercilessly as Pincay whipped Sham in the Preakness is SO inhumane. Sham did the best he could and better than any other horse had done against Red, but thanks to being pushed beyond his limits in the Belmont, Sham brokedown and had to be retired.

    • @shopahauliquewithjacquelin7025
      @shopahauliquewithjacquelin7025 3 роки тому

      @@foots-qt4pk I had her he "brokedown" after the Belmont. I am till now sure what that means in general, or specifically to Sham. Is that broken in spirit, where he just will not give his best anymore? Sadly, Sham's time would have won 2 out of 3 of the triple crown in any year that didn't include Secretariat, his half sister, his daughter, son, grandson.

  • @manluvsthe60s
    @manluvsthe60s 8 років тому +9

    Great horse and great bloodline.... terrible about ruffian .....

  • @novelist99
    @novelist99 6 років тому +13

    I see where Secretariat got his cute face.

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 5 років тому +2

      Bold Ruler is one of the relatively rare Thoroughbreds (Man o'War is another) who was Roman nosed, meaning he had a convex profile. Secretariat had a more refined, Arabian-like profile with a slight dish. Bold Ruler's convex profile is most noticeable in pics here at :36, 1:34 and 3:11. A straight profile is more common in TBs than either a Roman nose or a dish face.

    • @ayoubr1ad
      @ayoubr1ad 4 роки тому +2

      @@marysueeasteregg yeah the same opinion secretariat got this arabic profile, even his behavior is like an arabic stallion _ intelligence_ competitive/ a absolute perfect combination between the heat in an arabic horse and the strong morphology. secretariat will stay as a legend in races

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 4 роки тому

      @hound Dogie Chad Have no idea what you are basing that claim on. There are 11 Hyperions listed in Thoroughbred pedigrees, per pedigree.com. By far the most famous was the Hyperion foaled in 1930, an English champion runner and very important sire, and very definitely a Thoroughbred, not an Arabian -- though his profile in photos does appear dished. That Hyperion does not appear in Secretariat's pedigree.
      The earliest Hyperion appearing in Thoroughbred pedigrees is an English-bred Thoroughbred foaled in 1793. That Hyperion is already 4 to 8 (or more) generations removed from the imported oriental (Arab, Barb & Turk) blood that had been bred with native British horses to create the Thoroughbred. The imported foundation Arabians typically had "names" like Leedes Arabian, Cullen Arabian, and the more famous Darley Arabian and Godolphin Arabian. There was another "early" Hyperion (foaled 1802) who seems to have been American-bred, and to have died without progeny. But no Hyperion appears among the foundation stock of the Thoroughbred.

    • @dellagibson6701
      @dellagibson6701 3 роки тому

      I know right. He looks just like his father.

    • @shopahauliquewithjacquelin7025
      @shopahauliquewithjacquelin7025 3 роки тому

      There is a noble dignity in both of their faces.

  • @abdullahaboobakker1758
    @abdullahaboobakker1758 4 роки тому +5

    RIP LEGEND LIVES ON FOREVER 💞🐎👌😊

  • @cherylcampbell7495
    @cherylcampbell7495 2 роки тому +2

    Wonder if Bold Ruler had a 22 lb. Heart like Secretariat? We all can only dream of owning something so great and so beautiful.

  • @MasonIsRad
    @MasonIsRad 2 роки тому +3

    We all miss and love you beautiful boy.. Thank you for giving us secretariat. We all still Love and cherish the memories of you and your wonderful son. You really are amazing! and I hope your having an amazing time running through the pasture In heaven with your son.. R.I.P Bold Ruler and Secretariat 😔

  • @janetgallo5720
    @janetgallo5720 Рік тому +2

    Rest in peace, bold ruler. You certainly passed your speed and desire to win to your wonderful son secretariat. I think he got his staying power from his mother, something royal. You were a fantastic horse, but you just gave us a gift from God when you sired secretariat.

  • @TheJonRW
    @TheJonRW 5 років тому +5

    I see Bold Ruler's body....conformation ..more in his great grandson... Seattle Slew....than in his son...Secretariat. Just one of those things.

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 4 роки тому +1

      I agree. Per American Classic Pedigrees, the ancestor Secretariat was most often compared to in looks was Discovery, Bold Ruler's damsire. (That site describes Discovery as "a massively built, handsome chestnut with excellent conformation.") For a good photo of Discovery, look up the article "King of the Whitney: Hall of Fame member Discovery is only horse to win historic Saratoga race three years in row," by Brien Bouyea Jul 31, 2020.

    • @Makado14
      @Makado14 Рік тому

      I agree Bold Ruler in racing shape was much lighter than Secretariat...

  • @milenekransen9426
    @milenekransen9426 3 роки тому +4

    Lo mejor de lo mejor, no puede ser de otra forma el papa hizo una leyenda que es secretariat, unico hasta en el nombre

  • @Giggidygiggidy12
    @Giggidygiggidy12 5 років тому +3

    Can you list what horses I've today carry blood lines from bold ruler, Secretariat and Ruffian?? How can one track current stock??

    • @marysueeasteregg
      @marysueeasteregg 4 роки тому +3

      No direct descendants are around for Ruffian, obviously. Numerous (!) horses are going to carry Bold Ruler (her grandsire); even more will carry Native Dancer (her damsire) blood, mostly via the now ubiquitous Native Dancer grandson Northern Dancer.
      At this point, the Secretariat and Bold Ruler blood is so many generations back (typically 4-6 generations back for Secretariat) that it isn't terribly pertinent. But recent prominent horses who have been direct descendants of Secretariat include California Chrome, Beholder, Frosted (and all of Tapit's many distinguished progeny), current stars Maximum Security, Tiz the Law, Gamine and Swiss Skydiver, and 6 of the last 7 Kentucky Derby winners: Authentic, Justify, Always Dreaming, Nyquist, American Pharoah and Orb.
      As far as how I "know" this, it's a matter of searching pedigree.com/Pedigree Online Thoroughbred database (database of TB pedigree charts -- they can be traced back to the 1700's) and cross-checking with the list of Derby winners, not all of whom I remembered.

  • @susanedwards4581
    @susanedwards4581 5 років тому +7

    Ruffian looked so much like him.

  • @BeveC21E
    @BeveC21E 2 роки тому +1

    I could see where Big Red got his beauty from. Beautifully muscled and regal!

  • @cricketweber1266
    @cricketweber1266 6 років тому +5

    Just beautiful.

  • @shlrlaborben8934
    @shlrlaborben8934 Рік тому +1

    BOLD RULER ❤ SUCH A GREAT RACE HORSE 🏇. THANKS FOR THIS TRIBUTE. LOVED SEEING HIM RACE...AND WIN OF COURSE. 🏆. LOVE THE SONG IN THIS VIDEO. LOVE & MISS THE TRIPLE CROWN WINNERS. R.I.P. BOLD RULER & ❤ SECRETARIAT. AND OWNERS, TRAINERS, & FANS, ETC ASSOCIATED WITH BOLD RULER. GOD BLESS . LOVE & PRAYERS.

  • @teresawort9124
    @teresawort9124 7 років тому +7

    Storm Cat was the world greatest sire. He was the sire's sire. Secretariat sire Terlingua. Terlingua was Storm Cat's dam

    • @guidogreco341
      @guidogreco341 7 років тому

      nearco

    • @Sdravan
      @Sdravan 7 років тому +2

      Teresa Wort Terlingua can't be both sire and dam. Storm Cat can't be the sire of any of these horses, he was born years later. Secretariats sire was Bold Ruler, dam was Something Royal.

    • @tombrady7616
      @tombrady7616 7 років тому +2

      Susan Ravan ..they meant sire of sires.. Meaning storm cats colts went on to be productive sires & also secretariat sired storm cats mom. Got it !!!

    • @Makado14
      @Makado14 Рік тому +2

      And for that reason anyone who thinks Secretariat at stud was a failure doesn't know anything about Thoroughbreds.

  • @heidersorza5359
    @heidersorza5359 Рік тому +1

    El papá de secretariat

  • @deetngator1624
    @deetngator1624 5 років тому +7

    Thanks for the memorial beautiful, well done.

  • @pattiwinn5217
    @pattiwinn5217 4 роки тому +2

    Great video, would have less song more stats. Thanks to the Phipps Family that have given us so many Champions.

  • @shadow_hillsgrandma8224
    @shadow_hillsgrandma8224 2 роки тому +1

    my Trinitys great great dam sire. RIP great boy.

  • @markbroadhurst8366
    @markbroadhurst8366 2 роки тому +1

    Bold Ruler I saw him in person he's the greatest stud that stood at stud he sired over 85 stakes winners and Secretariat was the greatest

  • @BJ-dv7dk
    @BJ-dv7dk 4 місяці тому

    Ruffian looked so much like him. Nice tribute.

  • @oscardiaz9377
    @oscardiaz9377 2 роки тому +1

    Padre de secretariat 👍🏻

  • @nancylaino712
    @nancylaino712 10 місяців тому

    Now I see where Secretariat got his kind eye and great confirmation from. He was every inch his sire's son.

  • @joanmarshall6861
    @joanmarshall6861 Рік тому

    Great horse, the best sire! Thank you for Big Red.

  • @jenniferbeyer6412
    @jenniferbeyer6412 6 місяців тому

    Great horse. Without him, our horses now, would not been here.

  • @joanmarshall6861
    @joanmarshall6861 10 місяців тому

    Magnificent Horses, a gentleman.

  • @lenordbrazil9580
    @lenordbrazil9580 10 місяців тому

    He was before my time but I see he had that same huge stride that Secretariat had his baby two of the greatest

  • @toddsekula5735
    @toddsekula5735 4 місяці тому

    I just call him "Daddy"

  • @stevemitchell7981
    @stevemitchell7981 Рік тому

    He was a great horse.

  • @polinashtark4733
    @polinashtark4733 4 роки тому +1

    Родственник моей кобылы