Concentration and Molarity explained: what is it, how is it used + practice problems

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  • Опубліковано 25 жов 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 98

  • @talha4974
    @talha4974 2 роки тому +27

    After being confused on this for like 2 hours, I now understand it in 5 mins, thank you!

  • @ashleybroussard9039
    @ashleybroussard9039 6 років тому +10

    Your graphics make it quick and to the point. Thanks much!

  • @fadil9229
    @fadil9229 4 роки тому +19

    thank you sir this explanation was fantastic, really appreciated.

  • @martha-norajean-francois9941
    @martha-norajean-francois9941 3 роки тому +7

    I can't thank you enough! Just the way you explained it. Thank you!

  • @jarretberenson1214
    @jarretberenson1214 6 років тому +9

    beautifully done. Thanks!

  • @jeeshaanjoshi
    @jeeshaanjoshi 4 роки тому +3

    Wish the questions they asked in exams were this easy. You could've increased the difficulty of questions exponentially as you progressed to give examples. Otherwise, really loved the video. Molarity explained in a nutshell. Great work !!

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  4 роки тому +3

      Thanks and an interesting comment. I will put it on my list of videos to do. But it's a long list, so not sure when it will happen.

  • @laurenhickey6274
    @laurenhickey6274 3 роки тому +4

    wow, imagine not understanding this when taught it over 2 days and then watching a 5 1/2 min video and being a pro at it.

  • @hectorgonzalezvaldes945
    @hectorgonzalezvaldes945 4 роки тому +3

    ¡Qué buen video! Entretenido y al grano. ¡Felicidades!

  • @morgantaylor06
    @morgantaylor06 2 роки тому +1

    Awesome video, this makes much more sense. Thank you so much.

  • @raymondteng8357
    @raymondteng8357 3 роки тому +1

    Nice vid! This just help my chem so much!!

  • @husameltigani4310
    @husameltigani4310 6 років тому +5

    Thank you. You are always make everything easy to be understood. I would like to ask you to explain the idea when we see a percentage in some chemical products. For example 3.5 % Sodium Chloride. Sometimes also we find 99.9% NaCl or 70 % Nitric Acid. So how to make those things related to Molarity. Thank you again

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  6 років тому +6

      percent is either volume/volume (v/v), which is volume of solvent per volume of solution, or mass/mass (m/m), mass solute per mass of solution, or mass/volume (m/v), mass solute/volume solution. Commercial products often do not say which type of percent they are using. The 3.5% NaCl is likely m/v, so that would be 3.5 g NaCl dissolved in a total volume of 100 mL solution. You can see that this is not a very good measure since 100 mL of solution is not = 100 g, and so the percent does not make 100% sense, but that is very often how it is done. To get molarity you would simply find #mol NaCl in 3.5 g and divide by 0.1 L. The 99.9% NaCl just means there are 0.1% impurities in the preparation. Percent acids are a different story, since it is referring to a percent of the concentrated molar preparation. A concentrated solution of nitric acid is about 16 molar, and so 70% solution is 70% of 16 molar. On the other hand concentrated nitric acid comes out to about 70% m/m, so it may just be referring to that.

  • @mariacabrera1689
    @mariacabrera1689 8 місяців тому

    Great video! Ready for my Chem exam tmr

  • @lspmagflux9296
    @lspmagflux9296 2 роки тому +1

    Wonderful explanation and your methodology is amazing and works pretty well for me. Thank you very much.🙏

  • @sabithasanayaan8273
    @sabithasanayaan8273 Місяць тому

    I literally cried for a few days research but finally it is here

  • @beizong4052
    @beizong4052 5 років тому +1

    quick and clean with no shit talking

  • @waseeahmed1596
    @waseeahmed1596 3 роки тому

    Thanks man. I was really struggling in this topic

  • @biniamwale576
    @biniamwale576 3 роки тому

    It is so easy make it heavy unless and other ways continue your teaching
    Tnx

  • @tearex7689
    @tearex7689 3 роки тому

    u are better than my chem tr

  • @fahadhussainwrites1889
    @fahadhussainwrites1889 2 роки тому

    Very informative bro👍

  • @husnainnaseer7962
    @husnainnaseer7962 Рік тому

    Made easy understanding😊

  • @dyingoldman2312
    @dyingoldman2312 Рік тому

    Makes perfect sense, thanks!!

  • @bobbleheadgary
    @bobbleheadgary 5 років тому +2

    beautiful! thanks for posting!!

  • @Joe-je1vx
    @Joe-je1vx 2 роки тому

    thank you this helped clear things up

  • @subbusivasubrahmanyam1483
    @subbusivasubrahmanyam1483 2 роки тому

    What u done u r work on this video amazing for the even don't have aminimum awareness

  • @Makeartsall
    @Makeartsall Рік тому

    Thank you so much mannnn
    You made my doubt crystal clear ❤
    Thanks again ❤❤❤

  • @madjedbebeaesara5296
    @madjedbebeaesara5296 4 роки тому

    Excellent presentation!

  • @savannahparrish7261
    @savannahparrish7261 3 роки тому

    awesome Explanation

  • @ceeyar2003
    @ceeyar2003 4 роки тому

    Understood well. Thanks!

  • @sumondas5330
    @sumondas5330 3 роки тому

    Thank you..was very helpful.

  • @albertopoli8896
    @albertopoli8896 6 років тому +2

    Good evening , I’d a question . If I dissolve 5 mole of NaCl in one liter of water, I have a 1M solution : is it correct? But the sum of both volume ( water and salt) is higher than 1Liter. Could you explain me where I mistake?

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  6 років тому +5

      molarity is moles per liter of solution, not per liter of water. First, you would dissolve the 5 mole NaCl in less than one liter of water, about 800-900 mL because, as you said, the total volume will increase. Once all 5 moles have dissolved, you then add enough water to bring the total solution volume to one liter. You now have 5 moles dissolved per liter of solution. Does that make sense? Second, this would be a 5M solution, not 1M, since you have 5 mole/liter, not 1 mole per liter.

    • @albertopoli8896
      @albertopoli8896 6 років тому

      Crash Chemistry Academy Many thanks

  • @rafaelmera3865
    @rafaelmera3865 3 роки тому

    Wow, nice video, I am from Ecuador, I like your video..

  • @abhiadusumilli7981
    @abhiadusumilli7981 3 роки тому

    Thank You sooooooo Much!!!

  • @fartuuncraxman9896
    @fartuuncraxman9896 3 роки тому

    Thanks this vedio really I like it👍 😍

  • @JJeev
    @JJeev 2 роки тому

    danke! Tu bist der beste

  • @syntacticcave9514
    @syntacticcave9514 2 роки тому

    Amazing 👌👍🔥

  • @alexandrashields2600
    @alexandrashields2600 3 роки тому

    Thanks so much. So easy to understand!! :-)

  • @jagadishkishan3388
    @jagadishkishan3388 2 роки тому

    u earned a sub

  • @mohammadwaseemsohail110
    @mohammadwaseemsohail110 3 роки тому

    Great explanation
    Sir can you tell why you divided 42 grams in 2 question please..

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  3 роки тому

      using molarity requires that we have moles, but the problem gives grams, not moles, so the molar mass is used to convert grams to moles. The molar mass (periodic table mass) of NaF is 23.0 + 19.0 = 42.0 g/mol. For NaF, there are 42.0 grams in every mole of NaF, which is what the periodic table masses tell us. Dividing by that converts grams to moles.

    • @mohammadwaseemsohail110
      @mohammadwaseemsohail110 3 роки тому

      Thank you very for your wonderful reply

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  3 роки тому

      @@mohammadwaseemsohail110 You're welcome. You may want to view my video on mole conversions, which gives you a more in depth understanding of molar mass, the periodic table, and mole conversions: ua-cam.com/video/t1pjGbwqt9o/v-deo.html

  • @chuckcarlson2314
    @chuckcarlson2314 4 роки тому

    nicely done

  • @Sk1pperCS
    @Sk1pperCS 3 місяці тому

    2:40, wouldn't the molarity be half of .65, not double?
    If you increase the volume of the solution wouldn't it make NaF less concentrated?

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  3 місяці тому

      This is the volume of the solution (as you said), not the solvent. The solution includes all components: the solvent, water, and the solute, NaF. So changing the volume of the solution is irrelevant to the molarity. It stays the same. If you halve the solution, both the amount of solvent AND solute are halved, so the concentration is constant. If you take 1 liter of 1.3 M NaF, half of it, 0.5 L, will have 1.3/2 mol NaF, or 0.65 mol NaF.
      Hope that makes sense.

    • @Sk1pperCS
      @Sk1pperCS 3 місяці тому

      @@CrashChemistryAcademyI think I got it now. Thanks for clearing that up! Means a ton.

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  3 місяці тому

      You’re welcome! Thanks for watching.

  • @evanbritton4859
    @evanbritton4859 2 роки тому

    Brilliant

  • @biswajitdutta9929
    @biswajitdutta9929 2 роки тому +1

    Love from India

  • @reteenaann3431
    @reteenaann3431 Рік тому

    Thank you....

  • @qwertyheadphones2801
    @qwertyheadphones2801 3 роки тому

    Sir thanks 😄😄

  • @harshitagadavarthi1373
    @harshitagadavarthi1373 4 роки тому +1

    Can someone explain Me y did we multiply it here 3:45

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  4 роки тому

      The question asks for moles but gives liters. The multiplication allows you to cancel liters and end up with moles.

  • @Menna23326
    @Menna23326 3 роки тому

    Awesome

  • @asifshekh5420
    @asifshekh5420 4 роки тому

    Fabulous

  • @JK-0423
    @JK-0423 Рік тому

    Holly shiiit I wish I could give him my tuition, instead of my univeristy of SF!!!

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  Рік тому +1

      maybe split it?

    • @JK-0423
      @JK-0423 Рік тому

      @@CrashChemistryAcademy I strongly agree that they should split it with you.

  • @silliisubbii
    @silliisubbii 2 роки тому

    Thanks man now ik

  • @AmarSingh-uw7sm
    @AmarSingh-uw7sm 3 роки тому

    Sir 58.5 g is this mass of nacl

  • @science_dar3022
    @science_dar3022 5 років тому

    Wonderful

  • @Puri_vyshu_Talks
    @Puri_vyshu_Talks 3 роки тому +1

    2nd question ❓

  • @suhaspatil111
    @suhaspatil111 5 років тому

    Best

  • @Zak-qp5ln
    @Zak-qp5ln 3 роки тому +2

    Who's joe

    • @lilnugget2280
      @lilnugget2280 3 роки тому +3

      joe is the molar concentration now take an example we have 25.2 grams and volume 0.75 what is the molarity?

    • @Zak-qp5ln
      @Zak-qp5ln 3 роки тому +1

      @@lilnugget2280 Joe mama

    • @lilnugget2280
      @lilnugget2280 3 роки тому +1

      @@Zak-qp5ln NOOOOOO I HAVE FELL TO THIS TRAP AGAIN

    • @Zak-qp5ln
      @Zak-qp5ln 3 роки тому

      @@lilnugget2280 YOU FOOL

    • @lilnugget2280
      @lilnugget2280 3 роки тому +1

      @@Zak-qp5ln NOW IM MAD

  • @learnbymanikarna5498
    @learnbymanikarna5498 4 роки тому +2

    How is watching on lockdown 👇

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  4 роки тому +3

      There are always some who benefit from disasters. My channel hits have increased quite a bit since lockdown. So while teaching remotely is a drag, I at least get to look forward to seeing how my channel is doing.

  • @zekzimbappe5311
    @zekzimbappe5311 3 роки тому

    In my case i find that teachers make it seems like molarity is different from the concentration
    A lot of exercices go like this :
    We have Naoh,10M ........etc calculate the concentration
    And no its not 10 mol/l

    • @CrashChemistryAcademy
      @CrashChemistryAcademy  3 роки тому

      Not sure what the question would be asking, since 10M is the concentration, or also stated as 10 mol/L, as you said. It is exactly the same.

    • @ericwright8592
      @ericwright8592 3 роки тому +1

      I think they want you to convert molarity to a concentration written as g/l. I remember back in high school they did that and it was confusing. They should just ask "how many grams of NaCl are in 1 liter of 10M NaCl?". Grams/liter or molar, it doesn't matter. Two ways of explaining the same thing.
      There are some substances where molarity doesn't quite make sense to use , like proteins which are often heterogeneous mixtures of many proteins with different molar masses. Almost nobody would say, I have a 1 molar solution of protein. It'd be mass per volume. mg/ml, ug/ul or g/l

    • @zekzimbappe5311
      @zekzimbappe5311 3 роки тому

      @@ericwright8592 yeah i figured it out at the end i was just in hurry back then ,i had an exam which made me confused glad i got 60.6% in that hell subject
      ( i have to go through the second exam after 20 days from now though )

  • @AmarSingh-uw7sm
    @AmarSingh-uw7sm 3 роки тому

    Reply sir whenever you see my question

  • @TheKartana
    @TheKartana 6 років тому +1

    First!!!

  • @peterwalsh4530
    @peterwalsh4530 6 років тому

    First