ADA Compliance in Higher Education: What Institutions Need to Know: Changing Higher Ed podcast 24...

February 11, 2025 ·

Episode 246

ADA Compliance in Higher Education: What Institutions Need to Know


31 Min
·
By The Change Leader, Inc.


New ADA digital accessibility rules threaten higher ed federal funding with upcoming deadlines. Learn what you can do to ensure compliance.




New Federal ADA Regulation Deadlines Are Approaching - Is Your Institution Ready?
Colleges and universities must now meet stricter ADA compliance requirements for websites and digital content or risk legal consequences, fines, and loss of federal funding. With the Department of Justice’s latest update to Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (www.ada.gov/re...) , institutions must ensure all web content, mobile apps, and digital resources meet WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility standards. For many schools, the deadline is approaching fast.
In this episode of Changing Higher Ed®, host Dr. Drumm McNaughton has a conversation with Eugene Woo, CEO and founder of Venngage, to discuss what these new ADA regulations mean for higher education institutions and what they must do to comply.
Understanding the New ADA Requirements for Higher Ed
The Department of Justice’s update to Title II clarifies long-standing accessibility expectations, removing ambiguity about digital compliance. Now, all institutions receiving federal funds-including financial aid, research grants, or disaster relief-must ensure their online content adheres to Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1. AA
The key changes include:

• Explicit standards for websites and mobile apps - Digital accessibility is no longer optional.

• Clearer rules on compliance deadlines - Larger institutions (50,000+ students) must comply by April 2026, while smaller institutions have until April 2027.

• Greater enforcement risks - ADA lawsuits have historically driven accessibility improvements, and these new regulations are meant to make institutions proactive rather than reactive.

Woo explains that many universities operate hundreds, if not thousands, of websites across different departments and programs, making compliance a daunting task.
Why ADA Compliance Matters for Colleges and Universities
Accessibility Isn’t Just a Legal Obligation-It’s a Universal Design Best Practice
Woo highlights that designing for accessibility benefits everyone, not just individuals with disabilities. Features like captions for videos were initially created for the hearing impaired but are now widely used by all viewers.
The Biggest Accessibility Challenges for Higher Ed Websites
According to WebAIM’s annual survey of the top one million websites, these are the most common accessibility issues:

• Missing alt text for images - Over 50% of homepage images lack descriptions, making content inaccessible to screen readers.

• Poor form accessibility - Online forms frequently lack proper labels, creating barriers for those using assistive technology.

• Non-descriptive links and buttons - Generic link text (e.g., “Click here”) makes navigation difficult for screen reader users.

• Inaccessible PDFs - Many course materials, syllabi, and administrative documents are in PDF format but lack proper tagging and readability.

• Color contrast issues - Up to 20% of men have some form of color blindness, yet many websites fail to meet the contrast requirements.

What Institutions Should Prioritize First
Given the scale of most universities’ digital footprints, Woo recommends:

• Conducting an ADA compliance audit to identify accessibility gaps.

• Prioritizing high-traffic pages and critical student services for remediation.

• Implementing universal design principles in new content to prevent future accessibility issues.


How Universities Can Ensure ADA Compliance
Designating Leadership Responsibility
ADA compliance is a Board Governance responsibility (changinghigher...) . Presidents and institutional leaders must appoint a compliance officer or team responsible for ensuring accessibility across all digital platforms. Without clear ownership, accessibility efforts can fall through the cracks.
Leverage AI and Automated Accessibility Tools for ADA Compliance
Woo notes that institutions can use AI-powered tools to scan websites for accessibility violations and assist in remediation. Some platforms can even auto-correct PDFs and web pages to bring them closer to WCAG 2.1 standards.
Budgeting for Digital Accessibility Compliance
Com...