Google Deep Mind AI Alpha Zero Refutes 1.e4

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  • Опубліковано 29 вер 2024
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    • Google Deep Mind Alpha...
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    A chess game between Deep Mind Alpha Zero and Stockfish
    Google Deep Mind Alpha Zero vs Stockfish
    One of the games
    1. d4 e6 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. e4 d5 4. e5 Nfd7 5. f4 c5 6. Nf3 Nc6 7. Be3 Be7 8. Qd2 a6 9. Bd3 c4 10. Be2 b5 11. a3 Rb8 12. O-O O-O 13. f5 a5 14. fxe6 fxe6 15. Bd1 b4 16. axb4 axb4 17. Ne2 c3 18. bxc3 Nb6 19. Qe1 Nc4 20. Bc1 bxc3 21. Qxc3 Qb6 22. Kh1 Nb2 23. Nf4 Nxd1 24. Rxd1 Bd7 25. h4 Ra8 26. Bd2 Rfb8 27. h5 Rxa1 28. Rxa1 Qb2 29. Qxb2 Rxb2 30. c3 Rb3 31. Ra8+ Rb8 32. Ra2 Rb3 33. g4 Ra3 34. Rb2 Kf7 35. Kg2 Bc8 36. Rb6 Ra6 37. Rb1 Ke8 38. Kg3 h6 39. Ng6 Ra3 40. Rb6 Bd7 41. g5 hxg5 42. Kg4 Bd8 43. Rb2 Bc8 44. Nxg5 Ra1 45. Nf3 Ra3 46. Be1 Ba5 47. Rf2 Ra1 48. Bd2 Bd8 49. Rh2 Ne7 50. Bg5 Nf5 51. Bxd8 Kxd8 52. Rb2 Rc1 53. Ngh4 Nxh4 54. Nxh4 Bd7 55. Rb8+ Bc8 56. Ng2 Rxc3 57. Nf4 Rc1 58. Ra8 Kd7 59. Kf3 Rc3+ 60. Kf2 Ke7 61. Kg2 Kf7 62. Ng6 Ke8 63. Ra1 Rc7 64. Kh3 Rf7 65. Kg4 Kd8 66. Nf4 Bd7 67. Ra7 Kc8 68. Kg3 Re7 69. Nd3 Kb8 70. Ra6 Bc8 71. Rb6+ Kc7 72. Rd6 Kb8 73. Nc5 g6 74. h6 Rh7 75. Nxe6 Rxh6 76. Nf4 Rh1 77. Nxd5 Rh3+ 78. Kf4 Rh4+ 79. Ke3 Rh3+ 80. Kd2 Bf5 81. Ne7 Rh2+ 82. Ke3 Bh3 83. Nxg6 Rh1 84. Nf4 Bg4 85. Rf6 Kc7 86. Nd3 Bd7 87. d5 Bb5 88. Nf4 Ba4 89. Kd4 Be8 90. Rf8 Rd1+ 91. Kc5 Rc1+ 92. Kb4 Rb1+ 93. Kc3 Bb5 94. Kd4 Ba6 95. Rf7+
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,4 тис.

  • @aniketbramhankar5980
    @aniketbramhankar5980 6 років тому +5884

    Their is no chance for u to say "a better move was"

  • @townsquare_chess
    @townsquare_chess 5 років тому +5351

    Stockfish: “1. e4”
    AlphaZero: ‘LOL - mate in 176.”

  • @joeseppy69
    @joeseppy69 5 років тому +222

    1:46 After dog to K9, it was at this point that Agadmator had lost his mind.

  • @Michael.Virtus
    @Michael.Virtus 6 років тому +440

    1. I come.
    2. I upvote so I don't forget after.
    3. I start watching.

  • @pazdziochowaty
    @pazdziochowaty 6 років тому +3

    I think AlphaZero's move order also tells us 2 more things:
    1. Best way to meet the french is Nc3
    2. Winawer might be better for black than Nf6 (otherwise AlphaZero would go 2.e4 which is more logical than 2.Nc3 as it occupies the center immediately)
    By using this very specific move order Alpha got the Steinitz variation which it may consider the best way for white to play against the french.

    • @dannygjk
      @dannygjk 6 років тому

      Makes sense to me.

  • @DeeDee-fi4kq
    @DeeDee-fi4kq 6 років тому

    Move order adopted by Alpha Zero prevents Stockfish from getting the 3...Bb4 (Winawer) French. It would be most interesting to see what AZ considers to be the principle lines after (1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Bb4) with evaluations, and any previous games that where played with this opening vs. Stockfish. Did it learn prior to this game, that Stockfish could defend successfully with the French Winawer whenever it opened 1. e4?

  • @musicalnostalgician4083
    @musicalnostalgician4083 5 років тому +1

    @1:50 That dancing dog though! 😂😂

  • @sontung007
    @sontung007 6 років тому

    @1:50 the dog gives a damn about AI, machine learning, and whatever :))) He's still happy with being a dog hahaha

  • @kravenofspider
    @kravenofspider 4 роки тому

    That really is a very powerful quote. Not many people will realize that in time how much more exponential intelligence A. I. will have.

  • @jellymop
    @jellymop 4 роки тому

    I love the pup in the background. He’s just goofing around while we think critically about chess. My kinda bro...

  • @RadishAcceptable
    @RadishAcceptable 6 років тому

    Especially considering that Alpha is okay with transposing into positions that naturally occur from 1.e4 I think that it is more accurate to say is that Alpha zero thinks that some other first moves are "better" but not that 1.e4 is "bad" ;)

  • @everybird3530
    @everybird3530 3 роки тому

    i like how the strongest chess engine is called alpha like its not complete yet and when it gets to its final form it will be awesome

  • @joshuarosen6242
    @joshuarosen6242 6 років тому

    Chess and Go are the first two human activities where machines are teaching us how to do things better than we can do them without their help.
    I remember when the idea of computers beating human beings was dismissed as fantasy. Now Alpha Zero is showing us amazing chess.

  • @wouldhave4998
    @wouldhave4998 6 років тому

    I saw this exact game on the chessnetwork channel. Jerry goes into some more detail there, you should definitely check it out. I enjoy agadmator much, don't get me wrong. He just takes a more relaxed approach.

  • @usptact
    @usptact 6 років тому

    Stockfish is going crazy, seeing his best moves being outplayed and watches the negative score increase fast!

  • @6teezkid
    @6teezkid 3 роки тому

    Maybe AlphaZero doesn’t use e4 to start with...in order to not allow stockfish to react properly on its opening response. ??
    Is there any “tactical fooling” done by AI? I have no idea if that ever is used.

  • @matylda3820
    @matylda3820 6 років тому

    Do you think DeepMind well change the way we look at some openings? Maybe changing some old ones?

  • @stephen0793
    @stephen0793 6 років тому +1

    Agadmator, what do you think about the fact that Stockfish didn’t have access to a database of games or openings like it usually does? And wasn’t it an inferior version of Stockfish? Do you think this whole Deep Mind thing could just be overhyped??

    • @kasparov937
      @kasparov937 6 років тому +1

      stephen0793 Of course hyped. Hard to. Draw conclusions against handicapped SF. Still good games though.

  • @krugerstan
    @krugerstan 6 років тому

    Best part is when dog starts rolling around in the background.

  • @SirSmokeAlot8866
    @SirSmokeAlot8866 3 роки тому

    At 9:40, why didn't you bring up knight takes e-pawn with check? The bishop cant take since its pinned, or am I missing something?

  • @pazdziochowaty
    @pazdziochowaty 6 років тому

    I personally prefer to play against the berlin endgame (not the anti-berlin which Stockfish lost with white) than the french. French gives black counterplay chances. In the berlin black sits on last 3 rows and if white does not do anything stupid he will never come further. This is much more enjoyable for white than having to look for queenside pawn storms, breaks from c5, f6 etc. Surely it is hard to win against the berlin but at least it is nice to look at the poor guy moving disconnected pieces at the last rows and suffering from utter passivness. In blitz, I manage to trick black quite often and create a passer on the kingside and win the game even against higher rated opponents

  • @vasiapatov4544
    @vasiapatov4544 6 років тому

    5:21 "alpha doesn't mind" - this seems to imply that alpha had a choice? the queen trade was forced

    • @TheShadowblast123
      @TheShadowblast123 5 років тому

      alpha doesn't have to initiate it though if it doesn't mind losing a pawn with Qa3, however seeing how stupid that rook ended up being at the end shows that alpha saw the rook as a liability and the c pawn as an eventual strength, if not just being more useful than that poor rook

  • @bosssmartssmv4586
    @bosssmartssmv4586 5 років тому

    Since alpha zero refutes e4 due to Berlin defence we will never know it's Discovery's in the scillian defence maybe a Caro Kan or anything else that's solid.

  • @rolandshelley5165
    @rolandshelley5165 5 років тому +1

    AlphaZero has the most interesting play stile!

  • @psychohist
    @psychohist 3 роки тому

    My experience with e4 is that I should have studied an openings book. Here, Stockfish was not allowed an opening book.

  • @spiritualphysics
    @spiritualphysics 6 років тому +3

    I annihilate opponents w/ 1.e4 and eat the French Defense like fries and toast.

    • @orionp.9476
      @orionp.9476 6 років тому

      like French fries and french toast*

  • @sirien.neiris
    @sirien.neiris 6 років тому

    4:38 - any insight into why AZ didn't play Rb1, pinning the knight to the Qeen or later to the rook behind her if Stockfish moved Q out of the pin or preparing Rxb2 with attack on the queen if Stockfish left its Queen where it is? I'm not any good player but this seems like very strong move to me.

  • @ublade82
    @ublade82 6 років тому +4

    WTF is your dog doing

  • @alexdenton9176
    @alexdenton9176 6 років тому +1

    That fucking dog spazzing out at 1:53

  • @williamgoss4691
    @williamgoss4691 3 роки тому

    Don’t think Deep vs stockfish works anymore, the difference is just too great. But wot about Deep vs Deep ... ?!

  • @tjduh2
    @tjduh2 5 років тому

    At 9:40 why can’t Knight take on e6? It looks like the best move winning 2 pawns? What am I missing

  • @jeesusmeesuss5247
    @jeesusmeesuss5247 6 років тому +1

    Love your content. I'm just getting back into chess again as an adult and I have used 1e4 my whole life and must say it is the most efficient way to play against unskilled and unknowledgeable players. Against people I know who played the game and studied often, I have been punished for this move. I find it a good first move in a friendly match but something to abandon if your opponent is more skilled than the average chess player.

  • @74subutai
    @74subutai 6 років тому

    I cannot hear the phrase "Stockfish resigned the game" enough. Music to my ears..

    • @-zelda-
      @-zelda- 2 роки тому

      Engines can't resign

  • @hangugeohaksaeng
    @hangugeohaksaeng 3 роки тому

    Love the quote.

  • @sanzidahsan2994
    @sanzidahsan2994 5 років тому

    Pls show games where stock fish has the white pieces

  • @jacobwharton5048
    @jacobwharton5048 3 роки тому

    At 9:40 why didn't alpha zero take the pawn on e6 with his knight? The bishop was pinned by the rook.

    • @jacobwharton5048
      @jacobwharton5048 3 роки тому

      Also at 10:28 why couldn't stockfish play rook to e8?

  • @llaci80
    @llaci80 6 років тому

    in future when u play with AI computers they say in first move mate in 40 move :) after 2nd move if u do "bad move" then say mate in 20 move:P

  • @xyon9090
    @xyon9090 6 років тому +2556

    *There will come a time* when AlphaZero makes the first move and Stockfish immediately resigns.

    • @tialaramex
      @tialaramex 6 років тому +228

      This would require that Stockfish has attained extraordinary insight into Chess, so that it can see its position as black is SO hopeless after the initial White move that it can't even expect to draw. Without this insight, it would logically try for the draw. It is very possible neither humans nor AI will ever achieve this.

    • @bussin1337
      @bussin1337 6 років тому +59

      Nick Lamb Hey now, he wasnt being that serious lmao. Its just a joke xD

    • @WillTalbot
      @WillTalbot 6 років тому +18

      funny joke but chess is def a draw

    • @bussin1337
      @bussin1337 6 років тому +1

      asdfjk; only when both players are kinda of the same strength :)

    • @dannygjk
      @dannygjk 6 років тому +13

      Yes if you tell Stockfish that it is playing AlphaZero.

  • @gameelgameel5167
    @gameelgameel5167 6 років тому +1927

    Botvinnik was once quoted : If Tal offers a sacrificial, take then think. If I offer a sacrifice, think then take. If Petrosian offers a sacrifice, resign.

    • @cezary8673
      @cezary8673 5 років тому +14

      Haha

    • @martm216
      @martm216 5 років тому +8

      Love it!

    • @somebodys7404
      @somebodys7404 4 роки тому +282

      Wasn't Tal quoted saying "Some sacrifices are sound. The rest are mine."

    • @martm216
      @martm216 4 роки тому +51

      @@somebodys7404 I don't know whether he did or not, but I like the quote. Botvinnik's quote about Petrosian is brilliant.

    • @martm216
      @martm216 4 роки тому +62

      Yes! Botvinnik was more human than he appeared beneath that stern facade. The Petrosian quote is indeed brilliant. Petrosian wasn't known for his sacrificial play. He was probably rather underestimated. He was a very strong player. His win in the second game of the candidates match against Fischer in 1971, (or was it early 72?) was hugely impressive, considering what Fischer had done to Taimanov and Larsen.

  • @meatballg8655
    @meatballg8655 6 років тому +1780

    1:50 you might want to consider an exorcist for your dog.

  • @elfakyn
    @elfakyn 6 років тому +1439

    "After 1. e4?!, Stockfish is already at a disadvantage"

    • @Stockfish1511
      @Stockfish1511 6 років тому +34

      stockfish didnt have opening theory on when it played against A0. So really i didnt know what move is considered as best for specific openings.

    • @dannygjk
      @dannygjk 6 років тому +33

      The book-Even when Stockfish followed theory in these published games AZ outplayed SF after the opening.

    • @SpaghettiToaster
      @SpaghettiToaster 6 років тому +26

      Dan Kelly but that's because alpha played better, not because the opening is bad.

    • @Galahad54
      @Galahad54 6 років тому +3

      Disagree. 8... a6 is still opening theory, but it's a bad move. When I played 1. e4, the only move I feared was 1... e5 into the Berlin Defense.

    • @songsmadeforyou
      @songsmadeforyou 6 років тому +45

      i never thought i'd see the phrase "1. e4?!"

  • @troyootipep5
    @troyootipep5 4 роки тому +233

    "stockfish resigns the game...: idk whys that funny

    • @numbdigger9552
      @numbdigger9552 3 роки тому +10

      Its surreal and cathartic

    • @RobertCleggRC
      @RobertCleggRC 3 роки тому

      Hmm, when I think of scifi movies, I always think the AI as being on the same side. Here we have one defeating another.

    • @Blade.5786
      @Blade.5786 3 роки тому +4

      @@RobertCleggRC Well if AI truly goes evil then the obvious solution is to make another AI to fight it inside a giant robot or something

    • @-zelda-
      @-zelda- 2 роки тому

      Engines can't resign

  • @influentia1patterns
    @influentia1patterns 6 років тому +76

    The computers have convinced us they're playing chess when they're really just using it to communicate and planning to monopolize time travel!

  • @maze2490
    @maze2490 3 роки тому +87

    Stockfish:"What a shitty game, I can't find out what my mistake was!"
    Alpha Zero:"Your first move..."

  • @thisnicklldo
    @thisnicklldo 6 років тому +248

    I think alphazero also thinks that winning chess simply involves paralysing the opponents queens bishop - mostly when playing white, rendering the light-squared bishop useless, but also as black treating the dark-squared bishop the same way. This might be distorted by so many queens indian games, but it seems universal in the games we have seen. Though it doesn't seem to have the same problems liberating and using its own queens bishop.

    • @curtisw0234
      @curtisw0234 6 років тому +26

      thisnicklldo you're kinda right kinda wrong. It is more about the difference between how stockfish and alphazero values the activity of their pieces. The thing is it isn't all too simple to determine the impact of a piece's lack of activity, how bad it is depends heavily on the position. which I believe alphazero understands better than stockfish because a machine learning approach lends itself to discovering and "understanding" nuances better

    • @thisnicklldo
      @thisnicklldo 6 років тому +4

      Well, I'm only partly serious. I don't think the evidence of what we have seen is enough to imagine that alphazero has a particular view about a particular piece, in general. Though with a neural net, it's not impossible - its learning may well have ended up with neurons related to the activity of individual pieces, but probably all of them or none of them is likeliest. But maybe the queens bishop really is the easiest piece to limit, and alphazero knows it. I'm not sure you are saying anything different to me - of course the relevance of the activity of a particular piece depends on the position, but alphazero seems to be generating positions in which the low activity of the queens bishop is relevant. It would have to be like that wouldn't it? Else it wouldn't bother trying, and would never have learned that it helps it to win.
      In the much less complex neural networks I have played with, this could prove to be a problem, as they tend to be self-reinforcing (well, mine did). So there must be some risk that alphazero progressively gets more and more concentrated on generating positions where the activity of the queens bishop can be limited, and where it matters (this is a feature of 'the local minimum problem', which alphazero might be too sophisticated to suffer from, for all I know). This could, just possibly, prove a weakness in the future, since perhaps it does not learn the value of a similar strategy against the kings rook, or whatever, or at least, not as well. I absolutely would expect it to have specific views on specific pieces and structures, unlike a brute force engine like stockfish which knows nothing except the outcome of all the deep sequences it tests.

    • @hey8174
      @hey8174 6 років тому +19

      I don't think alpha zerois evaluating piece values individually, rather the entire position for patterns. It understands the value of pinning, forking, blockading activity, sacrificing, etc... of all pieces relative to all other pieces to understand from a fundamentally positional foundation. I don't think it is targeting the queen's bishop, but rather this occurrence is a consequence of the pitfalls of stockfish's specific style of play.

    • @thisnicklldo
      @thisnicklldo 6 років тому +5

      Maybe it's as general as you say, but don't understimate the ability of a neural network to get quite specific. Your vision may generally interpret lines, areas, intersections etc and learn many objects in a generic object-neutral way, such as cars, pencils etc etc, but it also respond quite specifically and non-generically to faces, and a baby specifically learns its mothers face very early indeed. I'm not suggesting that alphazero has the general power or structure of the human brain, but it is a very, very big network, with many layers and will operate with much more than just forks, pins and other high-level concepts. One of the points of neural networks is that they are simultaneously working on both high level categories and low-level detail.

    • @hey8174
      @hey8174 6 років тому +2

      I agree it must be operating its value system on many deeper more dynamic layers of concepts than the surface level. Forks and pins may be a second layer concept relating 2 or more pieces at once.. General activity might actually be represented as a much deeper layer, and how many open squares there are available for your pieces in the future. Everything is simultaneous and we can never know the exact purpose of any single node or function.
      1 bishop is worth 1 bishop. Sacrificing it is up to the remaining layers to determine the entire value structure of the whole position once every piece on the board has been evaluated in reference, through all of alphazeros layers.
      My point was, the bishop was never assigned a value. The next move was assigned a value based on the whole board.

  • @jorunnmelingmonsen3374
    @jorunnmelingmonsen3374 5 років тому +414

    What if you wanted to play 1. E4
    But god said: Mate in 176.

  • @robertoamarillas
    @robertoamarillas 5 років тому +52

    Stockfish: Terminator, the good one
    AlphaZero: Skynet

  • @BeerdyBruceLeeCentral
    @BeerdyBruceLeeCentral 6 років тому +260

    Thanks for another great AI game. Please do more.

  • @davideloi9176
    @davideloi9176 6 років тому +31

    Your dog going nuts in the background is great 😂😂

  • @Anjabro
    @Anjabro 6 років тому +287

    7:51 "for a human this might be a bit troublesome to convert into a victory, but not for Alpha, and Stockfish knows this...."
    Very interesting statement....I'm sure that there is no way for Stockfish to know that it's playing another computer, but are you saying that Stockfish might accept this endgame if it "thought" (computed) that the opponent was a weak player..? Does it have such alternatives built in..? Or were you anthropomorphizing...? :-D
    Great channel, keep it up, I'm addicted... B)

    • @agadmator
      @agadmator  6 років тому +140

      +andybroon2007 Let's go with anthropomorphizing :)

    • @leijurv
      @leijurv 6 років тому +90

      Stockfish does have a "contempt" setting for how it estimates its opponent. When playing against a human or a weaker engine, a higher contempt setting will let it win faster, while the standard contempt setting has it assume its opponent is "another one of itself" and will make it play conservatively and take less risks.
      Stockfish does not have a system to estimate its opponent as the game progresses, this is a setting you need to choose manually.
      Google "stockfish contempt"

    • @Anjabro
      @Anjabro 6 років тому +12

      Hmm interesting, thanks......this whole endeavour is so fascinating, now I wonder if a different contempt setting would make for a better chance for Stockfish, or just even more of a beating... :-D I hope they release the rest of the games (and play some more...) soon, Agadmator will be analysing them for months... :-)

    • @lepredator189
      @lepredator189 6 років тому +13

      Anthrpomorphizing? Jeez. Just say 'personifying', that's much more regular everyday English.

    • @Anjabro
      @Anjabro 6 років тому +54

      aw don't be like that, at least you've learnt a new word today......if only you'd learnt how to spell it too.... :-(

  • @12jswilson
    @12jswilson 4 роки тому +29

    "I knew it!" ~Richard Réti, from the grave.

  • @manueltecchiolli
    @manueltecchiolli 5 років тому +29

    "and Stockfish knows this."

  • @7aygames35
    @7aygames35 3 роки тому +11

    Stockfish: Plays a move
    Alpha 0: You made the biggest mistake of your life

  • @Bella1899
    @Bella1899 6 років тому +53

    Bruh what's your dog doing at 1:55 lmao

    • @WhiteInkStudioTV
      @WhiteInkStudioTV 6 років тому +1

      scratching its back. u never had a dog did u?

    • @bobbobbgarte922
      @bobbobbgarte922 6 років тому

      Its in pain

    • @cinegraphics
      @cinegraphics 4 роки тому +2

      I think it's dreaming. Dogs often do weird moves in their sleep. It's probably dreaming it's being chased by an Alpha (Zero) Dog.

  • @jasontodd4801
    @jasontodd4801 4 роки тому +19

    4:30 you named him Alphie 😂

  • @MrLlamaSC
    @MrLlamaSC 4 роки тому +1

    @9:40 why not capture pawn on e6? Forces check. Looks like if it tries to take pawn on g7 afterwards it will lose the knight due to a pin, but it could always just retreat after taking that pawn for free and be right back to the same position instead, no?

  • @david34441
    @david34441 6 років тому +59

    omg I fucking love ur dog I always watch him when he's doing something in the background :D

    • @vitakyo982
      @vitakyo982 6 років тому

      I'm disapointed that Agadmator never did present his dog in a video

    • @africanfartingfrog
      @africanfartingfrog 6 років тому +1

      He looks like he's having a seizure

    • @alexattewell591
      @alexattewell591 6 років тому +2

      1:42 lol

    • @v.garcia3083
      @v.garcia3083 5 років тому +1

      @@africanfartingfrog he's a happy dog. 🐕

  • @theguruguy4989
    @theguruguy4989 3 роки тому +19

    1:42 gotta love the dog in the background

  • @runel7891
    @runel7891 6 років тому +82

    His dog is so cute

  • @MrSupernova111
    @MrSupernova111 6 років тому +545

    Today I have my last final before I graduate college. Please wish me luck.

    • @bussin1337
      @bussin1337 6 років тому +9

      Goodluck

    • @gabize
      @gabize 6 років тому +10

      go alphazero!

    • @WillTalbot
      @WillTalbot 6 років тому +7

      u a physics major? whatever i'll wish you luck

    • @brdnlng
      @brdnlng 6 років тому +1

      Good luck!

    • @MrSupernova111
      @MrSupernova111 6 років тому +12

      Finance with a minor in statistics

  • @aniketbramhankar5980
    @aniketbramhankar5980 6 років тому +175

    I don't think the first few moves changes the course of the game...I believe AlphaZero out manoeuvres Stockfish

    • @tricheh2323
      @tricheh2323 6 років тому +1

      its never about the opening its just making the best move everytime

    • @smdanny1
      @smdanny1 6 років тому +2

      it's probably more about the sequence of the opening moves. Depending on how your oponent responds to your move, then you move to counter that makes the better response

    • @ghostgurl17
      @ghostgurl17 6 років тому +6

      opening sequences leads to distinct middle game advantages and a slight variation might transpose into other lines if you play 1 e4 as white, black could play the scandinavian d5 or other lines that A0 might consider equal..

    • @InfiniteUniverse88
      @InfiniteUniverse88 6 років тому +1

      There are likely many ways to draw, but in my research, black conspicuously can mess up the Sicilian. Many engine vs engine matches I played resulted in a loss for black when the Sicilian was played by my opponent. Yet, when I played it, the game was always a draw. This could be because the opponent had a second rate engine, but more likely, the opponent chose a bad opening sequence.
      The most important factor when choosing the best opening sequence is to see the average rating of the player who chose each move. Secondarily, the quantity of players that chose a move should be taken into account. Although, a move overwhelmingly preferred by masters, is better than one with a slightly higher average rating.
      In my experience, most of the time a player lost after playing the Sicilian, it was because they chose the most popular move instead of the one with the highest average rating in a masters database.

    • @tricheh2323
      @tricheh2323 6 років тому +2

      i know that but you can use any opening u want but if you dont make the best move in every variation it dontmean nothing cuz you cant keep forcing that line

  • @SmartenUPExcelAddin
    @SmartenUPExcelAddin 6 років тому +2

    at 9:40. why doesn't the knight take pawn on E6 to check the king and fork. then capture G7. The bishop is pinned so can't capture the knight

  • @64standardtrickyness
    @64standardtrickyness 6 років тому +16

    So... what is the refutation? and idk if alpha zero does probability like when it plays go but if so whats the probability of winning from such position?

  • @dhananjaygupta7618
    @dhananjaygupta7618 4 роки тому +11

    AlphaZero:
    Stockfish: **starts sweating**

  • @rorozoro9703
    @rorozoro9703 6 років тому +65

    thanks for another great video. Be sure to say hello to your dog xD, he usually gets my attention and the great chess games of course.

  • @chesthararmstrong903
    @chesthararmstrong903 4 роки тому +7

    Why Alpha didnt captured the pawn on e6???? 9:40
    Did i miss something?

    • @hishamamir8186
      @hishamamir8186 4 роки тому

      I think it can be bcause that will pin the knight to the king.. making the knight unable to move. So next turn stockfish king just moves to c7 and you have to move the rook away thus enabling the bishop to take the knight with check

    • @mayedalshamsi
      @mayedalshamsi 3 роки тому

      That's actually quite an interesting position. I know it would become an illegal move for the knight to move after capturing the pawn on e6, but should it? The bishop is pinned. It makes more sense that a pinned piece shouldn't be able to put the opponent's king in check, until it's unpinned. It would also be more confusing.

    • @daniglover3871
      @daniglover3871 3 роки тому

      @@hishamamir8186 king cant go c7 he has to go e7...then the rock cant take the bishop ...and the king takes knight cuz its pinned ...so alpha loses a piece

    • @daniglover3871
      @daniglover3871 3 роки тому

      @@mayedalshamsi a pinned piece can check the king for sure...if u think about it...like u could capture kings it would make more sense to u

  • @ranjitntu
    @ranjitntu 4 роки тому +4

    One day, alpha zero will come up with it's own quote that goes on top of the video

  • @zolomohan
    @zolomohan 4 роки тому +1

    9:40, can someone explain why alpha didn't capture e6 pawn and fork the king and the g2 pawn?

  • @rdeoshakya9
    @rdeoshakya9 6 років тому +63

    I never play e4... My favorite is d4 like Alpha Zero. :)

    • @Michael.Virtus
      @Michael.Virtus 6 років тому +92

      You are way too humble, but I saw that interview where Alpha Zero said: "My favorite is d4 like Rishendra deo shakya."

    • @VK-pd8zz
      @VK-pd8zz 6 років тому +27

      Wow, Alpha Zero follows Rishendra' s games. 👌👍

    • @rdeoshakya9
      @rdeoshakya9 6 років тому +1

      AGEMO hahahaha... ;)

    • @rdeoshakya9
      @rdeoshakya9 6 років тому +1

      Human 3015, I have been playing chess for last three years and never played e4 in any game. And I am damn serious.

    • @vitakyo982
      @vitakyo982 6 років тому +2

      You are so clever ...

  • @Lorendrawn
    @Lorendrawn 6 років тому +9

    Alpha Zero be like: "In time, you will know what it's like to lose."

    • @numbdigger9552
      @numbdigger9552 3 роки тому

      Alpha will probs lose to the next ai chess project

    • @red5032
      @red5032 3 роки тому

      @@numbdigger9552 Then Google will best that engine with AlphaOne.

  • @DannyBPlays
    @DannyBPlays 4 роки тому

    you ever think about NOT having your dog behind you for every video? It can be distracting

  • @raygordonteacheschess5501
    @raygordonteacheschess5501 6 років тому +11

    AlphaZero has liberated the sacrificial players like me by letting us know that Stockfish is not quite the all-knowing Oracle we had presumed. Many lines which should be theoretically sound (particularly positional sacrifices) are dismissed as a forced loss a pawn down when it's now clear that up to fifteen points can be sacrified for a king hunt. This opens up everything theoretically, creating a true golden age of chess, with the "spellchecking" of the computers now tapered by the uncertainty of the pre-computer era, where we never really knew if our moves were best. Get ready for some of the wildest chess in history from humans, who now know how to beat Stockfish.

    • @fivehundrediq5212
      @fivehundrediq5212 2 роки тому

      Humans will never get anywhere near beating Stockfish

  • @markhoulsby359
    @markhoulsby359 6 років тому +3

    Last December/January I watched several videos about the Alpha Zero-Stockfish match, some better than others.
    Yet somehow this one evaded my attention until just now. It's an excellent video, up to your usual high standard. It happens to have been worth watching purely for the Ian McDonald quote which, I agree, is very powerful.
    I shall read the book, now (I just downloaded it to my Kindle).
    Of course the game (which I had seen before) is also very powerful, and your analysis succeeds, as always, in being both insightful and succinct.
    Thank you.

  • @明-f7e
    @明-f7e 5 років тому +2

    As a note, we can see the latest versions of Leela chess 0 (the other self learning ai) are now also "refuting" E4. She also will always play the Berlin against e4. This leads me to believe that BOTH self learning engines believe that the Berlin is indeed the refutation of E4. Now this is unlikely to be significant in terms of human over the board chess, but it is indeed, very interesting. Leela now seems to be enjoying playing the Catalan, (Leela ID42916 as of May the first, 2019) as well as other d4 openings. However it should be said that it will take much longer to get a conclusive outcome as Leela is far from being "completed"

  • @levinsz4181
    @levinsz4181 6 років тому +6

    anyone else noticed his dog having the time of his life on the couch in the background starting at 1:40??

    • @ryandeanboy
      @ryandeanboy 3 роки тому

      come back and see the dog again. it's been 3 years

  • @klausklaus8092
    @klausklaus8092 6 років тому +19

    I didn't even know that I am interested in chess, but I'm binge watching your videos, great content!

  • @samiraljubory6223
    @samiraljubory6223 6 років тому +14

    I will download thise vedio thank you brother you Surprise me I played e4 more than d4😯

    • @bussin1337
      @bussin1337 6 років тому +9

      Samir Aljubory Play 1. a4 bruh

    • @samiraljubory6223
      @samiraljubory6223 6 років тому +1

      Le Shryder I played a4 when I was 5 years old

    • @samiraljubory6223
      @samiraljubory6223 6 років тому

      Le Shryder I play e4 and d4 but e4 my fav

    • @davidhammond10
      @davidhammond10 6 років тому +4

      I never play d4

    • @pthiago_s5075
      @pthiago_s5075 6 років тому +1

      And I always open the game with e4 lol Queens gambit

  • @nicolasjustice6986
    @nicolasjustice6986 3 роки тому +1

    I’m sorry comment section but e4 is not refuted, the starting position is a forced win for white. Ke7!! slightly evens the odds, but with correct play by white (immediate bishop sac on a7) it’s not even in question.
    Don’t even know why I’m watching this, it’s a disgusting engine line

  • @jean-philippejeske3124
    @jean-philippejeske3124 3 роки тому +5

    Never knew one quote could keep me awake at night

  • @batuhan4347
    @batuhan4347 6 років тому +10

    Reallyncool videos man, keep this up

  • @lovetownsend
    @lovetownsend 6 років тому +1

    Its funny lookin just at gameboards u can tell a computer game vs human game. Its set up so orderly back and forth like “excuse me knight here” lol

  • @lukeschmidt7872
    @lukeschmidt7872 3 роки тому +3

    I love your dog in the background of all your videos. One of the many things that makes this channel great.

  • @srjshapthnktl4978
    @srjshapthnktl4978 6 років тому +5

    I love it when that dog does his upside down paddle moves

  • @dell3497
    @dell3497 2 роки тому +1

    AlphaZero and Stockfish in the future:
    Stockfish: "1.e4"
    AlphaZero: "e4 is a blunder"

  • @grahamyodude
    @grahamyodude 6 років тому +107

    Alpha is not telling us that e4 is bad. Alpha is telling us that based on positioning and how you started the game, if you take what looks like "free" material, even just a pawn you will lose the game

    • @GaryKatch
      @GaryKatch 6 років тому +21

      grahamyodude In this game A0 took an offered pawn and went on to win, which counters your assertion.

    • @saumilpadhyasp
      @saumilpadhyasp 6 років тому +18

      That makes "zero" sense man.

    • @grahamyodude
      @grahamyodude 6 років тому +11

      No it doesnt, because alpha zero ended with 2 pawns, the one alpha zero took, and the one he offered gave him 1 pawn. The point Im making is that if you play like stockfish, then you will not understand how Alpha Zero plays. Im making the point that even if it seems like there are lots of variables in chess based on positioning, there are actually very limited variables. Notice how halfway through alpha repeats the same moves over and over until stockfish does something different. Its because alpha understands that he will not give up the positioning for anything. You need to think like Alpha zero to understand, you are thinking like stockfish. The fact that alpha both took AND offered a pawn, and is playing against stockfish, an engine that doesnt think like Alpha zero, actually backs up my assertion. Get on alpha zeros level

    • @twinturbobeerus1412
      @twinturbobeerus1412 6 років тому +23

      grahamyodude so you understand alpha zero? Impressive

    • @droceretik
      @droceretik 6 років тому

      I didn't know Alpha Zero is a man.

  • @bruceli9094
    @bruceli9094 6 років тому +3

    I have a question: Can pure brute Force still beat AlphaZero? Lets say a nation state gave Stockfish 100,000x the CPU power and challenged AlphaZero in 2020. Who wins??

    • @kasparov937
      @kasparov937 6 років тому

      S L CPU power doesnt mean anything unless SF code is scaled properly to use all those extra cores. At some point it simply.doesnt make a difference how many CPU's SF has.
      You would have to ask SF author about CPU limits. And how many cores he can realistically code for.

    • @davevanlaren2501
      @davevanlaren2501 6 років тому

      kasparov9 He said CPU power not CPU cores

    • @Fermion.
      @Fermion. 6 років тому +1

      Dave van Laren - When most say "CPU power", they mean the time it takes to complete a task, not the actual voltage applied across the chip. Well, kasparov9 is right, that time can vary greatly as the amount of cores, threads, and cache changes.
      Most applications aren't programmed to make efficient use of more than 4 cores. If the application is designed for 2 cores, having a quad or octa-core chip would make little difference.

  • @circleviii1801
    @circleviii1801 6 років тому +8

    I've played against the Berlin many times but I never go into mainlines, always anti-Berlin systems. I think the Berlin is an opening not really playable by anyone that isn't at least master level strength as the opening seems to achieve one of two results where either white will win the game or it will end in a draw. This is a tough thing for weaker players to grasp psychologically (me included) as never having any winning chances means that there is going to be relentless pressure placed upon you during the entirety of the game. Often my opponent will simply blunder or allow a strategically winning idea to unfold because white can just play comfortably and naturally while black is always sitting back and defending.

    • @9181shreyasbhatt
      @9181shreyasbhatt 6 років тому

      circle VIII please shre the anti berlin line that u mentioned. It will be very helpful and I guess also to a lot of chess players.

    • @cluckycluck3053
      @cluckycluck3053 6 років тому +1

      Well its not true that black cant play for a win in the Berlin. It is often used as black by stronger players to beat weaker opponents.

    • @circleviii1801
      @circleviii1801 6 років тому +1

      Shreyas Bhatt e4 e5 Nf3 Nc6 Bb5 Nf6 d3 is the usual
      but there is ... Nf6 O-O Nxe4 Re1
      ... Nf6 O-O Nxe4 Qe2
      ...Nf6 Nc3 transposes into a Four Knights Spanish
      ... Nf6 d4 exd4 e5 can lead to some exciting positions as well
      and this is just to name a few. It is a very rich opening ripe for exploration and experimentation 🙂

    • @circleviii1801
      @circleviii1801 6 років тому

      CLUCKY CLUCK I am not saying it is impossible to play for a win. It is just not an opening particularly rich with black counterplay if white knows what they are doing.

    • @MusikPiratCH
      @MusikPiratCH 6 років тому

      There are also some chances for Black in the Berlin to win. Even Anand demonstrated in his 11th game in the World Championship versus Carlsen that his approach (...b5) could have lead to very interesting play with 3 possible results. Of course you're right with master level strength! :D

  • @BaronXOfficial
    @BaronXOfficial 6 років тому +3

    @1:50 puppy having an absolute blast behind you @Agadmator - thanks for producing more quality chess content, definitely enjoying the coverage of a0!

  • @davidgralla8494
    @davidgralla8494 5 років тому +2

    why doesn't alpha take the pawn on e6 at 9:39 in the video and put the king in check while forking the g7 pawn? the bishop was pinned to the king

    • @SirSmokeAlot8866
      @SirSmokeAlot8866 3 роки тому

      THANK.YOU! I noticed too and just realized I asked the same question once before but no1 noticed. Had to go through all the comments to look for any1 else seeing it.
      I cant really see how black would get out of the position, though I'm not stockfish or AG..

    • @SirSmokeAlot8866
      @SirSmokeAlot8866 3 роки тому

      I found it!!!! Its cause you will lose either the knight or rook of you're not careful.
      Ne6, kd7 and your knight is pinned (bishop)

  • @quonomonna8126
    @quonomonna8126 5 років тому +3

    When my dad taught me how to play chess, he told me E4 was the strongest starting move for white....until you're a master! he said, when you get better, start with D4..and yeah pushing with C4 for black later in the french defense never worked out for me either so i stopped doing that

    • @Rastoropny
      @Rastoropny 2 роки тому

      your dad is not the smartest guy right?

    • @quonomonna8126
      @quonomonna8126 2 роки тому

      @@Rastoropny at least he raised me to be more polite than you, sorry you had a shitty upbringing and don't know how to even talk to people

  • @gheffz
    @gheffz 6 років тому +2

    Watched it again, just a brilliant AI game!!!! More please!!!

  • @insanedrummer1572
    @insanedrummer1572 6 років тому +5

    Shout out to the dog in the background. YOU'RE A GOOD BOY!

    • @agadmator
      @agadmator  6 років тому +4

      +Allofthegoodnameswheretaken Yesterday I prepared lunch for my girlfriend, went to pick her up at work, and when we got back, we saw Medo had devoured lunch all by himself... somehow he grabbed it from the table... But yes, usually, he's a good boy :)

  • @Dazzwidd
    @Dazzwidd 4 роки тому +2

    It's amazing how good Alpha Zero managed to get itself at chess. Whoever thought that playing thousands of games against your own powerful processing power and placing the results into a ram, creating a library of the good and bad could do that?
    I think it's fascinating how it completely annihilates the likes of stockfish and has complete grasp of complicated endgame situations requiring scores of moves.
    It plays them like a person MIGHT play 3 or 4 move scenarios.
    Not your usual boring computer that's for sure. It feels so absolute that you are often on the edge of your seat and stopping the game to look at what's happening

  • @-_Nuke_-
    @-_Nuke_- 6 років тому +15

    His dog felt the true power of Aplha Zero

  • @louiscyfer6944
    @louiscyfer6944 6 років тому +2

    you are misanalyzing it. alpha is not telling you that the french through e4 is bad. it is saying that if white plays e4, a different defense is better. you can't get to the ruiz lopez through d4.

  • @kibunjojo4499
    @kibunjojo4499 4 роки тому +3

    1:28 I am solely paying attention to the dog in the background.

  • @dasistmeinnamedasistmeinna9662
    @dasistmeinnamedasistmeinna9662 6 років тому +4

    5:22 more like alpha doens´t deepmind ;P

  • @josedavidbenavides3922
    @josedavidbenavides3922 5 років тому +1

    Why in minute 9:40 the white knight didnt grabbed the pawn on e6 if the black bishop is pin and after grabbing the pawn it comes with a check??? Help pls

    • @dannygjk
      @dannygjk 5 років тому +1

      Nxe6+ Ke7 then white loses the knight because black has unpinned his bishop and white's knight is pinned and attacked twice.

  • @nicolotoscano8311
    @nicolotoscano8311 6 років тому +3

    Great video as always!
    Just one doubt: why at 9:40 not playing Nxe6 with check and chance to win immediately a pawn?

    • @florijanandonov1150
      @florijanandonov1150 6 років тому

      I was thinking the same, but Deep Mind probably calculated some long line where it needs more moves to win or simply leading to a draw. Who knows..

    • @nicolotoscano8311
      @nicolotoscano8311 6 років тому +2

      No I just realised: after Kxe6 then king e7 and you lose the exchange on c8, because the knight is pinned and can't take the pawn

    • @TITO979899
      @TITO979899 6 років тому +1

      the knights moves are noted with an ´N´since the ´K´stands for King

    • @nicolotoscano8311
      @nicolotoscano8311 6 років тому

      Sorry you're right, I blundered

    • @eelkedeboer1724
      @eelkedeboer1724 6 років тому +3

      If Nxe6 Ke7 pins the knight

  • @gotty9532
    @gotty9532 6 років тому +3

    "Stockfish resigned the game" 😂😂