Fans: Hey can you cover some modern history? Hilbert: What time frame would you want me to cover? Fans: Anything after WW1 is cool? Hilbert: Ok I'll do last week. PS Great video
I think people try to oversimplify the story in Myanmar. The simplest way to put it, while remaining truthful, is that the country has been ruled by the military right up to the present. A few years ago the military decided to share power with civilian politicians, but they are making an adjustment to that right now. The military has been in charge for pretty much all of the last roughly 60 years.
@@Dragon-Believer Oh shut up with the propaganda. The military doesn’t care about political affiliation otherwise you would know that there’s multiple military juntas in Africa and south asia that have nothing to do with socialism.
My great grandfather is 85 years old. He was born in 1936. He faced the English era, then the Japanese, English again, after the independence era, Ne win era, 1988 era, after the 1988 era, 2008-2015 era. He has many great historical stories that he remembers and tells me about! Some of his stories are a little different from what is Hilbert talking about but still, this video is 99.8% accurate! Also, Ne win wasn't a communist! He was Socialist! Also, Aung San Suu Kyi did many great things to the country that the military wasn't able to do in decades. Westerners cant see ASSK and her party do great things because of the military! *Btw I live in Myanmar and born here! Situations are getting terrible! So send help if you can before communications and internet blackout again!*
That was very helpful. Can't imagine how the people of Burma have endured. Thanks for bringing some clarity to this crazy difficult situation. Please keep the outstanding videos coming and God bless you, my friend!
If you search the hashtag SaveMyanmar you'll see videos of people protesting as well as other updates. The military ordered ISPs to block Facebook, but people used VPNs, or else switched en-masse to Twitter. Now the military has shut down The Internet it seems.
@@user-pd9ju5dk5s I've been wondering if this will escalate fighting with The Kachin and resume fighting with The Karen. I've also wondered how The Shan might respond to this. Do you think we could end up seeing a North-and-Eastern coalition oppose Naypyidaw?
@@WaterShowsProd They already resumed fighting with Karens before the coup. Even then, the military buys new weapons and equipment from China, Russia, and Israel. The rebel armies don't stand a chance. The only way they can inflict damage is total chaos through terrorism like ISIS. But they wont since theyre not terrorists
@Uncle Ho let's be honest, people like you will be among those that will criticize the west if they show interest in the Thailand that you are talking about.
the way I see it with history I've studied at least is that it's like politics of the past so modern world news/politics seems to fit well for a history channel
thats what bugs me about the news. they pretend that violence etc just came out of nowhere when in reality a lot of current conflicts go way back and a lot of "crazy out of nowhere news" could be explained
bruh its a continuation of where they left off that was put on hold when said colonizers showed up. you think they were just getting along in the most idealized world you can think of? lmao fuck bro you're funny.
It's not just the Rohingya, they're just the easiest to report on because their home state and the refugee camps in Bangladesh are open to journalists. Kachin State and Shan State both have similar problems, but they're rugged and closed to journalists.
Now we,citizens of Myanmar, come to know who is the culprit for those genocide crimes. Our own grand army has betrayed us and commited crime at the frontier we cannot see. Now they are upon us.
@@pinkfluffylama29 Because the Rohingya genocide has so far been supported by the populace. That calls any claims of "fighting for those who can't" immediately into question. Why did you (abstract you, meaning the people of Myanmar) not fight to end the oppression of the Rohingya whilst the country was still "democratic"?
@@Oujouj426 Actually have u ever wondered why media show only one side of the story,which is Rohingya but not the other side which is Rakhine people,who are also suffering too?Doesn't story has to look into from both perspectives if there's two people/group involved in it?Just a little reminder ,don't fully believe what the media says all the time.If u truly want to know the real truth,research yourself or go experience yourself to that country cause you can never know what's actually happening behind the curtains.
@@Ashley-sc1oh I am aware of terrorist acts by the Rohingya. But that pales in comparison to what is done to them, and the oppression is what facilitates the resistance. My own country resisted a larger power in the 90s, I aware of media spinning, which is why I do not care for any victim blaming like this.
@@collinspecht6725 Abundance brings people, people compete, and competition breeds power dynamics. Then again, my country is beautiful and it ain't so bad. Home is where the heart is I guess.
@@collinspecht6725: Russia. I love Russia. Probably one of my favourite countries I have ever visited. Would love to go back. Such a beautiful and extremely unique country mixed with various different cultures and ethnicities. However the politics of that country is again like you say, incredibly corrupt.
Man I wish these kinda things would be more publicly reported on. Without this video I literally wouldn’t have known that Myanmar had literally just fallen to a military junta.
I feel so ashamed as a Myanmar citizen when people claimed us as ethnic cleansing and genoside supporters. Truth to be told, We didn’t even get any information about it from our social media or our national television channels. I swear on my life we didn’t know about Rohingyas than we ignored them. And our Leader, Su Kyi, denied this bcoz military is at her neck, in my opinion, the coup is also sooner or later. I really hope people know military was the real culprit behind the curtains. Again, I apologize as a Myanmar citizen for not hearing out on minority voices and to all the Muslin community all over the world. I’m ashamed. May Law Ka Nat bless our Country during this coup de’tat. We just want to be free.
Don't forget how the government also likes to target other ethnic groups such as the Chin, and especially KAREN. It's important for Bamar people to know this.
Some fun facts about Myanmar: the Burmese term for the USDP and their political/paramilitary groups is "Chat Putt" or "Monitor Lizard" or sometimes we call them "lizards" in English.
We call the "Phoot" to be exact. We want to sound it as insulting as possible. And it sounds something between the sound of blowing your snot off or puking.
@@Suesserto_000 Couldn't have put it better myself. Though now, there's the 5000 Kyats for the pro-military groups who are paid (5000 Kyat or roughly 3.5 USD per day) to commit violence on their behalf.
@09ธนกฤต บุตรสระเกษ more in Thailand actually. I think Thailand is the country that since last century had more coups in the entire world ! I was already living in Thailand in 2014 when the last one happened. Yellow shirts are a bunch of conservative yes man to the classical power.
First time viewer here from Myanmar. Thank you for the first ever objective video I watched on UA-cam about Myanmar published by a foreigner. One notable thing though. The architect of the move to appoint Saw Aung San Su Kyi as the state councilor is called U Ko Ni. He was assassinated shortly after the move and ring leaders behind his assassination were never found.
"Overgrown military establishments are under any form of government inauspicious to Liberty, and are to be regarded as particularly hostile to republican liberty." - George Washington's Farewell Address.
@@FirstLast-hg1ez well it mean if the military is too damn large the people’s liberty can be under threat. Like you know the American military industrial complex
@@TheLocalLt and your views are applauded by the state department and military industrial complex. China historically couldn’t ever invade anything past its neighbors, let alone America. If they ever try to take over Taiwan it’ll be politically, not militarily. The issue of sinophobia is now fashionable because neolibs/neocons are running out of boogeymen to portray in fake news media
Awesome thanks for watching man! I've been enjoying looking at some countries I don't know so much about so I'm glad you're liking the new direction as well!
Interesting deep dive into what is happening in Myanmar. Keep it up, your interest in history gives an important perspective to the events that are taking place today.
THANK YOU THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR TALKING ABOUT THIS. WE’RE CURRENTLY TAKING UP ON THE STREETS TO PROTEST AND JUST HAD 24 HOURS WITHOUT INTERNET SO PLEASE SPREAD AWARENESS ABOUT OUR COUNTRYS CONDITION. MILLIONS OF LIVES ARE AT STAKE AND WE DONT KNOW WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Take up arms if it comes to it, brother. If they will not give you freedom, you'll have to take it from them. We had to do the same thing from the British in 1776...as well as numerous nations and people had before then as well. Just be sure to have a sizable group BEFORE you go storming the capital
Thank you for making this video. As a myanmar citizen we need alot of awareness from around the word. Our internet and phone connectivity are keen to be shut down without any notice so this kind of video help up spread the word that the military had forcefully taken our democracy and put us under their dictatorship.
This is an incredibly well researched and well presented video. Thank you. I do want to add that the Pagan In Pagan Kingdom is pronounced “Ba -Gaaan”. I think they have changed the spelling to Bagan now to avoid confusion with Paganism. Again, well done with this video!
Unless you have the fbi that attacks and arrest anyone who they disagree with. Blm can attack the White House but people who protest elections are terrorists
Have visited Myanmar. It’s a beautiful country. But it’s suffered greatly under it’s rulers. The British raj was no picnic either with tens of thousands dying in the Saya San rebellion as I recall.
This is the best history video about Burma I have watched. Every other video about modern Burmese history has left me with more questions then answers.
I am Myanmar National. This is one of the best videos i have ever seen on UA-cam! Very accurate and precise. Some additional notes: When the government announced the country as Buddhist Country, this upset many ethnic people, which led to many armed forces. The military leaders are the one that always commit genocides. Again, thank you for the video. PS: Subscribed!
My grandad was a royal marine commando Chindit in Burma during the Second World War he was with Gurkhas and living behind enemy lines for two years and made it back to carry on loving his family and grandchildren ♥️♥️ and was awarded a Gurkha knife and the Burmese star for his service 4th commando Ronald Henry Wensley RIP ♥️
Great video. Have you ever visited this country? I remember visiting it in 2016. Tourism was just coming up at that time. It really felt like being on the unbeaten track. Since you're always putting a lot of effort in pronunciation, Burmese money KYAT is pronunced as "CHAT" or "TSJAT" or something like that. And as for the "Pagan Kingdom". I assume it's pronounced the same as the city of Bagan, which goes like: "Pah-gaan". If that makes any sense. Of there are Burmese viewers they can hopefully make it more clear. Again, great you bring attention to this!
Daw Aung San Suu Kyi actually returned to nurse her dying mother but was pushed into spotlight when she witnessed the 8888 uprising and joined the cause.
Great video. Loved the mix of currents events with history background. Very informative, looking forward to more. Politics, world events, history all welcomed and encouraged
almost all history classes in school are very bias and often misrepresent stuff to suit the political system, its reason why my country Lebanon have no history lesson about the civil war because no one won it, and so which version would u like to tell coz there like more then 12 faction.
History books in classrooms are heavily edited. I didn’t learn the real history of my own country until I volunteered at the national Uni library. But these books might also be bias , who knows
Hello, I am in Myanmar and I am extremely grateful that you made this video. As now, we have unreliable connections time to time and there are many protest while many are peaceful sometimes some are violent.
So glad you are touching upon Myanmar 🇲🇲 and its history as it is not often talked about almost anywhere. It's really has a interesting history with its culture and various people actually.
I hope your new government can atleast control the Royinga situation becuase Cases are surging in Bangladesh, my home country and millions are dying by the previous government.
@@DebsStuffs Thanks. We hope too. Also the leader of the current coup did pretty much all of that. That's why we can not accept this situation. The world has to know this evil. Please share and help us.
@@DebsStuffs Regarding that, the Junta has welcomed back displaced rohingya from refugee camps under discrete advice of china. funny thing is that it was them who assaulted and drove them out of the country in the first place (without presidential order because elected leaders have no control over military operations) to make DASSK look bad in the world media and to create religious conflicts between local muslim people and buddhist majority. Fortunately, the latter didnt happen but sadly, the former certainly blew up.
I liked this video, but there’s only one thing I see as an error. Ne Win’s regime was not communist in the sense we think of. When he rose to power, he declared that Burma would become a “socialist” state under an ideology that would be called the Burmese Way to Socialism. This became the ideology of the Burma Socialist Program Party. It mixed aspects of Marxism and Buddhism, but did not wish to establish a communist society.
🤣 It doesn't matter. Socialism is cancer whatever form it takes, because it goes against human nature. All forms of Socialism are a denial or reality.. that's why they are so authoritarian, because they have to use state power to enforce it! As you said yourself, it's an 'ideology'. Get a grip! 🤣
Ne Win actually seized power twice. The first time in a "national emergency" where he promised to return power to civilian rule after a year. (Sound familiar?) That was in 1960. He refused to step down after the year was over and launched, essentially, a coup against himself in 1962. That's why I'm skeptical of the current claim of the army to return power in a year. BTW Ne Win was seriously crazy. He finally proved to be an embarrassment to the army. Hence Saw Maung's coup against him in 1988. Ne Win died under house arrest and under, some would say, mysterious circumstances in 2002. Ne Win's protege, Khin Nyunt, became spy chief under later dictator General Than Shwe. And so it goes....
@@sunnyjim1355 Not all socialist ideologies are authoritarian, a lot of socialists actually favor liberal democracy within a social ownership framework, this is because the socialist movement, just like any movements out there, is divided and split among ideological lines, particularly between libertarians and authoritarians. One thing that you can look at is how the Bolshevik prosecuted Nestor Makno's anarchists and other democratic socialists during the Russian civil war.
I had a guy at my school who was a transfer student from Myanmar and got to know him well. He told me his family were mainly politicians or part of the military....at the time I had no idea the implications of the latter
Thank you for the contact. The information in here are pretty accurate. I live in myanmar and a citizen and i’m sick of the injustice the army have been doing so far. They are now arresting everyone who stands in their way and violence against the peaceful protesters.
As a civilian of Burma born in 1990s, I assure you that this would be the last great fight we endure. We deserve the long overdue democracy and there would be blood shed in the coming days. But we won't give up as we trust that United Nations will not stand by and watch us being killed by the ruthless military. Times have changed, Power comes from the People. And I believe this is the revolution we always hoped for better or worse. Wish us luck.
The civil wars started because the British intentionally divided the country for a century. The military junta grew because of civil wars. Their Devide and Rule policy tore our country apart. We are still trying to patch it up. Everything is Cause and Effect.
@@htetpainghtun8151 If there are people trying to leave your country and become their own thing, they should be allowed to do so. Smaller countries, smaller armies, smaller the amount of wealth governments can parasite to exist, smaller the chance of a dictatorship taking power.
I am from Myanmar and Today Millions are on the street Marching for justice and democracy. In Yangon where I live, at least 100,000 people went on the streets yst.
thank you so much for covering this, im a karen native that lives in the us and im pretty concerned with the country, again thank you for making this video
Heck yes more correlation between history and contemporary events gives me a more rounded understanding and more room for developing my personal point of view. Thanks great concise overview.
Thank you. You are the only one to attribute the atrocities against the Rohingya to the correct culprits, the military. The western main stream media had all been dog piling on Aung San Suu Kyi, while we, the people of Myanmar, knew that she was powerless to control what the military did. She had to stay silent or risk a military take over. As we see now, no matter how much the international community loves to say that they "condemn this coup", we are essentially on our own. No one will take military action and the UN is basically impotent. So now we are at the mercy of the military. Please keep spreading awareness so that hopefully the international pressure will grow enough to actually affect what the military does.
We people are not giving up. Aung san su kyi had done her job. She had shown what the people could have without dictatorship. I hope that what my parents faced what i felt in past doesnt continue for the future generations.
@@erichayes8445The question "who killed Rohingya "have several different answers.Do u know what Aung San Su Kyi can't do anything in those years because of Military . Military is taking power in those days. Militart arrested many people who report about Rohingya not Aung San Su Kyi.
@@valdmenshikov9687 she still denied it on live TV thus making her complicate it's just like how the people who knew about the holocaust and did nothing about the holocaust and denied the holocaust in germany's government are still responsible for the holocaust
@@harry-m645 the military is ofc doing it but she still denied it on live TV making her complicate, just like the german government officials who denied the holocaust and did nothing about the holocaust are still responsible for the holocaust
My Grandfather who was Indian at the time (Now he's Pakistani) had a job in the capital Rangoon. He had to leave his job and move back to India cause of the Japanese Invasion
I am from Burma and still living in Burma. This is very helpful for international people to know more about the military's action upon democracy. We're still fighting for Democracy and still can't win even though we have been fighting since 1962. This time we will not pull back and as we scream ''THE REVOLUTION MUST WIN" Thanks alot for making this video.
Thank you for the update, my parents are from Burma and my aunt used to live there, she lives in a apartment a few feet away from us but we can take a walk there, and my parents watched this, they still are on the Tv but love from Monmouth
I am from Myanmar, and this video has a few errors. -Myanmar has never been a communist. It was a socialist. -The general must be resigned after 60 unless with a signed agreement from the President for an extension. Min Aung Hlaing's current position as a Chief of Staff is already expired once he turned 60 and this must be renewed before June 2021. But with no doubt Su Kyi's government will not give any extension to him. Without his status, he would just be an ordinary citizen, facing charges against genocide as well as multiple scandals & serious corruption within the country (his family is running more than dozens of businesses worth at least more than US$ 5 billions in value and billions of dollars kept in Chinese banks). These charges will likely end up with either a death penalty or life imprisonment, so he took a final route to drag the country along with him. But this coup is not over yet. There has been several protests and civil disobedient movements going on all over the country and it has been doing well. Plus, there has been an intense international pressure going on and not a single country recognizes them as a legitimate government, and they also desperately need money. Coup d'etat in this modern period is unacceptable.
@@josephdavis7189 communism by definition stateless, moneyless, classless or without government and class division. Socialism is transitional phase(also economic movement) trying to achieve communism. For that reason USSR or Soviet Union never called itself communist. They called itself socialist, I mean it's in the name the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Even their satellite states called themself socialist republic. My own country used to be soviet puppet state and it never called itself. Even in their own documents they never referred themselves as communist. Just think of communism as Utopian society that probably will never achieved. Socialism as USSR and Cuba one-party state ruled by communist party that is trying to achieve communism and implementing socialist principles such as taking private property and redistributing. People are just lazy use the right term. Linguistic mistakes are so fucking common. People are bad at terminology. Like people using elemental and natural interchangeably despite it means different things.
There's this fucked up part of the population that sympathizes with the military and even support the overthrow of the elected government. They've been celebrating the coup in their own sphere.
@@brokebloke45 Personally, I don’t support the military and I don’t support Suu Kyi. Why? Because first of all the “democratic” government that rose in 2010-2011 wasn’t a REAL democracy. As stated in the video and is correct by the way, that 1/4 of the parliament seats are occupied by the military. Meaning that the military hasn’t given up all their power yet. The military still have autonomy in the “civilian-elected” government. This can be considered a government that has never existed in the history of mankind: Democratic Dictatorship. Now, let’s move on to why I don’t support Suu Kyi. Suu Kyi has first and foremost sided with the military for all of their actions, including the genocide against the Rohingya and the ongoing civil war. People will say “Suu Kyi had no say in what the military does”. How ironic does that sound? She was the one who fought for democracy in 1988. And now she’s standing back? And watching innocent people die? Suu Kyi has clearly sided with the military last year at the ICC for atrocities against the Rohingya and look where it got her. You can say that Suu Kyi has gone more authoritarian since she came into office in 2015. As a Burmese, I don’t support Suu Kyi and the military and hope that another democratically-elected leader, who is genuine, will lead our country.
@@themagicpickle3546 You're partly right. Yes, it is true that democracy we got in 2010 wasn't real. But the constitution is written by the dictators in favor of dictators and their financial and political interests. There's no way people can get real democracy just in a snap like that. You can see how it's always been the same way with military holding as much power as they can if not absolute in the video. Regarding dassk, she's probably the best chance we got now and not for much longer. Several ethnicities are ready to leave the union and form their own states as soon as she is gone. Rohingya conflict is simply put a political sacrifice made by military to put international as well as national pressure. By doing so, people in western hemisphere who've been in favor of her for past decades suddenly turned against her. Not to mention well-timed appearance of Ma Ba Tha in the country as well. From moral highground point of view, there's so much flaws of course. But this country as a whole has already been so fucked up tbh, it will take years to even get to the point of just ok ..
@@brokebloke45 I agree that the 2008 constitution is written by the dictators, yes, but on the end note, Suu Kyi doesn’t represent democracy, the people represent democracy, not one person. And the same with the military as well, they don’t represent democracy, but the people. Don’t be confused, the NLD doesn’t represent the people. We have been saying that she’s “the best chance we’ve got” for a long time and look where it’s got us. At this point, we’re pretty much bowing down to her, if that’s not what you do to a dictator, I don’t know what is. You said that it’ll take years to fix this. I think the answer is pretty simple: Human Rights. We need to acknowledge the fact that all ethnic groups are the same and we should see them as people. If human rights is implemented into the system, it’ll go away more quicker than ever, Why? Because that’s what DEMOCRACY really is. If there’s no human rights than there’s no democracy, it’s as clear as it can get. NLD agreed with the military that the Rohingya are “illegal bengalis”, while they’ve lived in the country for a long time, since the day of Burmese kings. The Rohingya is a part of the Union not Bangladesh. Even U Nu said himself that they are citizens of Burma. It wasn’t until the military regime rose to power after U Nu was deposed in 1962 and the Rohingya are now known to be “foreigners” by the government and “illegal aliens”. They are stripped of their education and rights. If they were illegal immigrants (even though they’re not), would it be okay to exterminate them? No, it wouldn’t be. Every person has the right to live. And this has occurred during the military rule and the NLD government. The NLD has stood with the military on this occasion. Again, on the end note, the people represent democracy, not Suu Kyi, the NLD, or the military. Many other people are worthy of being in office than Suu Kyi. People are only blinded because she’s the daughter of a national hero, Aung San, but let me tell you this Aung San will always be way more honorable and respectable than Suu Kyi. Everybody represents democracy.
@@themagicpickle3546 Same here I don't like the lady but keeping her and her party in power will make it easier to progress towards better government later down the road which include slowly stripping power from military. If military keep resetting everything then myanmar will just be discount north korea.
I really appreciate how you took the time to properly research and present information on this topic. The military takeover in myanmar has been sickening and it always been.
Hi, I’m a Burmese. I found a lot of information about junta are inaccurate. I respect that you tried to tell our country story in a short amount of time but quite a lot of inaccurate information especially from 1962 and after.
We must not fail. We surely will destroy those military tyrant scum! For the Republic! Our generations will remember these days as the last days of the Tyrants!
My great grandfather was in the same room when Aung San was assassinated. He survived because he managed to escape by jumping out of a window next to him.
@@brobroman425 Its possible. My grandfather was a karen rebel fighting the myanmar military in karen state. He retired after getting grenade shrapnel lodged into his spine. Sneaked into yangon to raise a family.
To everyone who watched this video.yes this is 100%accurate and we dont want to go back to dark era (Dictatorship).pls help us.spread this video.We need all the help we can get.
I always taught my cousins about Burma and how there was a war that's been going on since 1947 I think? I always talked about how barely nobody covered the war or story until now when a coup happens. I remember telling my cousins how bad the stability was there and how something could happen, and look at what happened now.
Great video. I do have a little issue with the explanation of the Pagan/BE wars though - you characterised them as the BE invading when really it was a combination of pitched battles between a the Pagans, Arakans and Brits - history is more complex than ‘colonists bad’!
Actually Myanmar is a union of alot of races . Burma only represents only one race , that's why it's changed to Myanmar to represent all races or at least it claims to be
@@misan6194 I was gonna mention it, but no one knows for sure where the name comes from. Most likely derives from the Bamar people, but it’s not conclusive and only a popular idea when the name was changed.
@@lucinae8512 No. ..it's conclusive. I am a citizen of Myanmar. ..and I know almost everything of My country's lore. The name ''Burma'' directly came from it's biggest race ''Burmese people( or. ..Bamar in our tongue). "Myanmar'' is a literary word for Burma used in our classic literature, derived from ''Mranmaa''. For simplicity, think of it like star wars galaxy. We,bamar people, are in Core Worlds. Several other races are in the Rim worlds. Yeah. .technically, ..Bamar people are the dominator class and main representative. That's why Mother Suu and us don't like the name ''Myanmar''. Becz it is created by Military socialists and it doesn't represent the entirety of our Republic.
The fact that the military general had to launch a coup for some one stupid reason which is a law in myanmar where you get to retire at 65 as military general is so amazing.
If only they tried democracy... Imagine the tourism potential, in a country half way between Thailand and India, on the coast with thousands of islands...
I wanna say i am burmese and there is military rules we cant leave 8PM to 5 AM if we leave we get shot and other thing is they block our wifi and fb and i. Using mobile network this is very bad here we need help there is also china and russia in burma idk what they doing we need help
@@tristanbackup2536bad thing that they will shot when they know i doing this they try to cut connect with ouside world and killing the people they dont like
First of, thanks for doing this video and as a person of Burmese descent who was born there, I can say that this video is well researched and unbiased. The only thing is that I was taught Ne Win was a Socialist, not a Communist. I am hopeful for Myanmar, and people shall win!!
Nowhere near an expert, but I feel that the installation of Aung Sun Suu Kyi's as "State Counsellor" was a huge part of the problem. There is (for valid reasons) a cult of personality around her but that is a dangerous precedent and direction for a developing country. I feel they should have just left her as a party member and mouth-piece and been more patient for change.
I had the privilege of living in Myanmar and learning there language this past year and I just want to say thank you. Thank you for sharing Myanmar history, though complex, and it's diverse culture. International Community: Myanmar wants/needs your help. Read more, talk more, and write to your representatives that your country support The People of Myanmar. Not the rich, selfish, and deadly leaders that now, officially said f*** democracy (in which they puppeteered). Please support the NLD, even if you do not support Aung Sung Su Kyi. THANK YOU. All on behalf of close friends in Mawlamyine, Myanmar (:
Being favored by the west. The military are hesitant to allow foreigners to gain influence in the country while Suu Kyi is more amenable to "friendship" with the west.
I agree. But she did bring many great changes to her country but not everyone was able to see it thanks to the military (I'm talking about the ethnic groups)
As a burmese, I think it's because she's always trying to solve the internal conflicts by using peaceful way even though almost 90% of citizens are on her side. I think you know what that means..
Thanks for doing this video, I’d always known that Ne Win ran one of the very few Socialist military dictatorships (the only others I can think of are Poland from 1981 to 83 and Portugal from 1975 to 76, both of which were much more brief). The army’s roots as Communist rebels in WWII makes it all come together much clearer now. It seems the army, despite turning classicalist since 1988, still leans in favor of Communist China, despite the fact that all the original Burmese Communist rebels are now dead, and the fact that China supports the two breakaway republics on Myanmar’s claimed territory (Wa and Kachin) which are Chinese Communist puppet states. Myanmar really has one of the most unique militaries in the world in terms of politics, and this creates a unique power dynamic where pro-American conservative democrats struggle for any scrap of power against the now nominally classicalist, but still pro-CCP, military.
Wait, so basically the country has been under military rule for several decades. The name of the party keeps changing, but nothing really changes? Am I being daft?
Military people just aren't the best administrators. Overwhelming force only leads to unbridled corruption and nepotism. History has shown that not even millions of dollars of foreign aid can maintain an unpopular military junta, after it becomes popular. The way I see it, time will only tell when the common people will unite against the junta.
@The Mad Baron The Prussians were more an exception rather than the norm, and in their case they never really deposed the civilian government, rather they had good administrator leaders such as Friedrich the Great and Otto von Bismarck, as well as the educated and highly-capable Prussian aristocracy, who managed mostly civilian affairs. What I meant above though was when military officials replace the government through coups. This kind of government almost always leads to corruption, nepotism or cronyism as the civilians have no means to fight the force possessed by the military; so the latter is free to do as it wishes to. Democracy always has a chance to lead to corruption and shadow rule by oligarchs, but the people are not left in the dark and can vote their leaders out. Admittably, it may not the best system there is, but it is the best we have for now, because the lives, freedoms and liberties of the people constitute the core of the decisions of the government unlike that of a dictatorship or military rule. Lastly, for every example similar to the Prussians, there are tens more that aren't; to wit: Pinochet of Argentina, Doe & Taylor of Liberia, Idi Amin of Uganda and Bokassa of CAR. I hope Myanmar goes back to civilian rule.
@The Mad Baron the problem is the plebs of modern society think they're hot shit. the oligarchs know this. the oligarchs aren't retards otherwise they wouldn't be in power. honestly the military here might be too harsh on their people but democracy isn't the answer. democracy is just idiot rule or rule of the majority which tends to be rule of lazy idiots. oligarchs love that.
the longer myanmar is under international sanctions and cut-off from outside world, the more china will profit from both upper-table and under-table deals with junta, which tends to be mostly in favor of china of course
Fans: Hey can you cover some modern history?
Hilbert: What time frame would you want me to cover?
Fans: Anything after WW1 is cool?
Hilbert: Ok I'll do last week.
PS Great video
LOL (also great video)
Love the character design. I’m surprised that I’m not subscribed
I mean he covered the history of Myanmar before that. Tho good comment lol
@@themolepeople955 Hilbert is my fave history channel anywhere.
Very good history lesson.
I think people try to oversimplify the story in Myanmar. The simplest way to put it, while remaining truthful, is that the country has been ruled by the military right up to the present. A few years ago the military decided to share power with civilian politicians, but they are making an adjustment to that right now. The military has been in charge for pretty much all of the last roughly 60 years.
Literally, our republic is under influence by First Order for a generation.
Oh well, we must save ourselves.
...From Myanmar.
Best of luck from a Southeast Asian neighbor. People are trying hard to keep the military in check here too
I have a simpler way: socialism bad.
@@Dragon-Believer Oh shut up with the propaganda. The military doesn’t care about political affiliation otherwise you would know that there’s multiple military juntas in Africa and south asia that have nothing to do with socialism.
@@Alex-wk1jv - are we? Or is it you who are brainwashed?
My great grandfather is 85 years old. He was born in 1936. He faced the English era, then the Japanese, English again, after the independence era, Ne win era, 1988 era, after the 1988 era, 2008-2015 era. He has many great historical stories that he remembers and tells me about! Some of his stories are a little different from what is Hilbert talking about but still, this video is 99.8% accurate! Also, Ne win wasn't a communist! He was Socialist! Also, Aung San Suu Kyi did many great things to the country that the military wasn't able to do in decades. Westerners cant see ASSK and her party do great things because of the military! *Btw I live in Myanmar and born here! Situations are getting terrible! So send help if you can before communications and internet blackout again!*
For the Republic!
For Democracy!
I'm sorry bro I hope your people get out from under the military some day 🙏🏻
Let's hope things go well Burma this time!
The people from the United States stand with you
Bet you wish the British were there again
That was very helpful. Can't imagine how the people of Burma have endured. Thanks for bringing some clarity to this crazy difficult situation. Please keep the outstanding videos coming and God bless you, my friend!
If you search the hashtag SaveMyanmar you'll see videos of people protesting as well as other updates. The military ordered ISPs to block Facebook, but people used VPNs, or else switched en-masse to Twitter. Now the military has shut down The Internet it seems.
@George Querelle Karens and Kachins have suffered worse and longer than Rohingy
I'm from Myanmar Thank you so much :)
@@user-pd9ju5dk5s I've been wondering if this will escalate fighting with The Kachin and resume fighting with The Karen. I've also wondered how The Shan might respond to this. Do you think we could end up seeing a North-and-Eastern coalition oppose Naypyidaw?
@@WaterShowsProd They already resumed fighting with Karens before the coup.
Even then, the military buys new weapons and equipment from China, Russia, and Israel. The rebel armies don't stand a chance. The only way they can inflict damage is total chaos through terrorism like ISIS. But they wont since theyre not terrorists
Awesome to see you're taking up current events for a change! Would love to see more journalistic items !!
Thank you for the feedback! It's been a good time for it in the last few weeks!
@@historywithhilbert keep up the good work.
Save myanmar pls 😥😥😥😥😥
@Uncle Ho let's be honest, people like you will be among those that will criticize the west if they show interest in the Thailand that you are talking about.
ua-cam.com/video/9lWWEeQLzH0/v-deo.html
The army charged the State Counsellor for "illegally owning walkie talkies". What a joke.
An excuse of a kid
*hey old man, I told you to get a license for those walkie talkies...*
Walkies talkies with the direct frequency with her boyfriend?
it's so weird to see other burmese people speaks english so perfectly when most of burmese people only speaks basic english
The entire military is a joke except it's not funny but rather atrocious and stupid.
Myanmar: Democracy™ time!
Military: Your trial version of Democracy™ has run out
This joke was shamelessly stolen
You got this from Countryballs Reddit, didn’t you?
Reddit moment
@@gamebawesome I thought it was polandballs?
I don't know about countryballs, but maybe I'm wrong.
r/polandball is great, eh?
@@joshuakevinserdan9331 They're the same
Well Hilbert is not doing history any more he is now Modern News With Hilbert
It's sneaky history in the guise of Modern News ;)
@@historywithhilbert Maybe this time Hilbert but I'm watching you
the way I see it with history I've studied at least is that it's like politics of the past so modern world news/politics seems to fit well for a history channel
thats what bugs me about the news. they pretend that violence etc just came out of nowhere when in reality a lot of current conflicts go way back and a lot of "crazy out of nowhere news" could be explained
The most minor details of the present, can be the greatest plot twists of the future. Every event has some form of significance.
I swear any modern issues or wars aleays start with "the French or British wanted colonize"
True
Middle east, Africans fighting eachother
@Shimmy Shai lol, no
And USA Spain Russia
bruh its a continuation of where they left off that was put on hold when said colonizers showed up.
you think they were just getting along in the most idealized world you can think of?
lmao fuck bro you're funny.
It's not just the Rohingya, they're just the easiest to report on because their home state and the refugee camps in Bangladesh are open to journalists. Kachin State and Shan State both have similar problems, but they're rugged and closed to journalists.
Now we,citizens of Myanmar, come to know who is the culprit for those genocide crimes.
Our own grand army has betrayed us and commited crime at the frontier we cannot see.
Now they are upon us.
We are fighting against the evil government that killed innocent people. Y don't people get it?
@@pinkfluffylama29 Because the Rohingya genocide has so far been supported by the populace. That calls any claims of "fighting for those who can't" immediately into question. Why did you (abstract you, meaning the people of Myanmar) not fight to end the oppression of the Rohingya whilst the country was still "democratic"?
@@Oujouj426 Actually have u ever wondered why media show only one side of the story,which is Rohingya but not the other side which is Rakhine people,who are also suffering too?Doesn't story has to look into from both perspectives if there's two people/group involved in it?Just a little reminder ,don't fully believe what the media says all the time.If u truly want to know the real truth,research yourself or go experience yourself to that country cause you can never know what's actually happening behind the curtains.
@@Ashley-sc1oh I am aware of terrorist acts by the Rohingya. But that pales in comparison to what is done to them, and the oppression is what facilitates the resistance. My own country resisted a larger power in the 90s, I aware of media spinning, which is why I do not care for any victim blaming like this.
As someone who is Burmese I thank you for shining light and spreading the word.
The country is beautiful, but the people are struggling with their politics.
@@collinspecht6725 Abundance brings people, people compete, and competition breeds power dynamics. Then again, my country is beautiful and it ain't so bad. Home is where the heart is I guess.
@@collinspecht6725: Russia. I love Russia. Probably one of my favourite countries I have ever visited. Would love to go back. Such a beautiful and extremely unique country mixed with various different cultures and ethnicities. However the politics of that country is again like you say, incredibly corrupt.
@@tigervalley62 yea and they’re protesting in Russia also because of politics
Struggling or Assertive?
@Jacob Wilson We should thank God for putin...
Man I wish these kinda things would be more publicly reported on. Without this video I literally wouldn’t have known that Myanmar had literally just fallen to a military junta.
I feel so ashamed as a Myanmar citizen when people claimed us as ethnic cleansing and genoside supporters. Truth to be told, We didn’t even get any information about it from our social media or our national television channels. I swear on my life we didn’t know about Rohingyas than we ignored them. And our Leader, Su Kyi, denied this bcoz military is at her neck, in my opinion, the coup is also sooner or later. I really hope people know military was the real culprit behind the curtains. Again, I apologize as a Myanmar citizen for not hearing out on minority voices and to all the Muslin community all over the world. I’m ashamed. May Law Ka Nat bless our Country during this coup de’tat. We just want to be free.
We Burmans didn't have information technology and we were very ignorance about everything
Don't forget how the government also likes to target other ethnic groups such as the Chin, and especially KAREN. It's important for Bamar people to know this.
What happened after the coup? Who is fighting who right now ?
@@infinitelighthouse
tl;dr
everyone vs coup
Some fun facts about Myanmar: the Burmese term for the USDP and their political/paramilitary groups is "Chat Putt" or "Monitor Lizard" or sometimes we call them "lizards" in English.
Is their base at the triangulum of the flat globe?
mark zuckeg- nvm
We call the "Phoot" to be exact. We want to sound it as insulting as possible. And it sounds something between the sound of blowing your snot off or puking.
@@Suesserto_000 Couldn't have put it better myself. Though now, there's the 5000 Kyats for the pro-military groups who are paid (5000 Kyat or roughly 3.5 USD per day) to commit violence on their behalf.
Calling someone a monitor lizard is a big boy insult in all south east Asia. I find them adorable 😂😂 the lizards that is
"there has always been a coup in Myanmar"
In summary yes
Yeah, when my mother told me that a military coup d'etat happened in Myanmar, I said: "When did the last military coup end?"
@09ธนกฤต บุตรสระเกษ more in Thailand actually. I think Thailand is the country that since last century had more coups in the entire world ! I was already living in Thailand in 2014 when the last one happened. Yellow shirts are a bunch of conservative yes man to the classical power.
Thailand: Hold my Chayen
@@MauricioRomanovyeah the coup never ends
First time viewer here from Myanmar. Thank you for the first ever objective video I watched on UA-cam about Myanmar published by a foreigner.
One notable thing though. The architect of the move to appoint Saw Aung San Su Kyi as the state councilor is called U Ko Ni. He was assassinated shortly after the move and ring leaders behind his assassination were never found.
"Overgrown military establishments are under any form of government inauspicious to Liberty, and are to be regarded as particularly hostile to republican liberty." - George Washington's Farewell Address.
WTF that mean? do you even know?
@@FirstLast-hg1ez well it mean if the military is too damn large the people’s liberty can be under threat. Like you know the American military industrial complex
@@adammazeli you are naive af and don’t understand anything about geopolitics. The attitude you express is cheered by Chairman Xi
Then in 2021 we have a president sworn in a capital city under military lockdown
@@TheLocalLt and your views are applauded by the state department and military industrial complex. China historically couldn’t ever invade anything past its neighbors, let alone America. If they ever try to take over Taiwan it’ll be politically, not militarily. The issue of sinophobia is now fashionable because neolibs/neocons are running out of boogeymen to portray in fake news media
Hilbert posts a video, can't click on it fast enough! And it is about another country I don't know much about. DOUBLE BONUS!!!
Awesome thanks for watching man! I've been enjoying looking at some countries I don't know so much about so I'm glad you're liking the new direction as well!
@@historywithhilbert I enjoy both the new and the old. Keep up the good work
Interesting deep dive into what is happening in Myanmar. Keep it up, your interest in history gives an important perspective to the events that are taking place today.
"Citizens of Kyrat, this is an announcement from the ministry of public affairs and social harmony..."😏
tfw I turn Kyrat into a dictatorial narco-state because I want to get laid with Amita.
That sounds ominously familiar....
I’m having traumatic flashbacks from the City of Pain 😖
@@Neseku What about Don't look down(Where you don't have your knife)
OMG REAL LIFE JUST LIKE MY BIDEO GAME
I really like these "how did/does the Past shape/explain the Present" videos. Keep 'em coming, Hilbert!
THANK YOU THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR TALKING ABOUT THIS. WE’RE CURRENTLY TAKING UP ON THE STREETS TO PROTEST AND JUST HAD 24 HOURS WITHOUT INTERNET SO PLEASE SPREAD AWARENESS ABOUT OUR COUNTRYS CONDITION. MILLIONS OF LIVES ARE AT STAKE AND WE DONT KNOW WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Wishing you all the best. Please take care, love from the UK
Best of luck to you all freedom for all
Take up arms if it comes to it, brother. If they will not give you freedom, you'll have to take it from them.
We had to do the same thing from the British in 1776...as well as numerous nations and people had before then as well.
Just be sure to have a sizable group BEFORE you go storming the capital
At least you don't have Biden as ur president lol
@@robbiejohnston9409 did you just tell a guy who’s internet was cut off by the military he’s lucky not to have a stable democracy? wow dude
Thank you for making this video. As a myanmar citizen we need alot of awareness from around the word. Our internet and phone connectivity are keen to be shut down without any notice so this kind of video help up spread the word that the military had forcefully taken our democracy and put us under their dictatorship.
"Pagan" is pronounced like "Puh-gun" not like the English word "pagan" (pay-gen)
Poo gun
It's also spelled Bagan in some cases. "Bagan" is the word for garden in several South Asian languages.
@@mirzaahmed6589 Yes that's what they actually called it back then
@@dtapx5835 lmao
It’s Bagan actually
This is an incredibly well researched and well presented video. Thank you.
I do want to add that the Pagan In Pagan Kingdom is pronounced “Ba -Gaaan”. I think they have changed the spelling to Bagan now to avoid confusion with Paganism.
Again, well done with this video!
How to control a country?
Answer: *Guns*
Hence why the people have guns, so that they may control their own country.
Unless you have the fbi that attacks and arrest anyone who they disagree with. Blm can attack the White House but people who protest elections are terrorists
@@garyoakham9723 to my knowledge the CIA is much shadier
It's True
@@garyoakham9723 o shit like who did they arrest
Have visited Myanmar. It’s a beautiful country. But it’s suffered greatly under it’s rulers. The British raj was no picnic either with tens of thousands dying in the Saya San rebellion as I recall.
200k-1 million died in ww2
This is the best history video about Burma I have watched. Every other video about modern Burmese history has left me with more questions then answers.
I am Myanmar National.
This is one of the best videos i have ever seen on UA-cam!
Very accurate and precise.
Some additional notes:
When the government announced the country as Buddhist Country, this upset many ethnic people,
which led to many armed forces.
The military leaders are the one that always commit genocides.
Again, thank you for the video.
PS: Subscribed!
You don't know what you are talking about do you?
My grandad was a royal marine commando Chindit in Burma during the Second World War he was with Gurkhas and living behind enemy lines for two years and made it back to carry on loving his family and grandchildren ♥️♥️ and was awarded a Gurkha knife and the Burmese star for his service 4th commando Ronald Henry Wensley RIP ♥️
Let us hope that, one day, Myanmar successfully makes the transitions to democracy
Here's to hoping!
Sadly that is very unlikely but all we can do is hope that freedom will prevail
Yeah, just so democracy can bring them right back to this point. Democracy at it's core is a ticking time bomb. Nothing more.
We can always bomb their military out of existence.
Doesn't work with multikulti, they'll just balkanize eventually
Great video. Have you ever visited this country? I remember visiting it in 2016. Tourism was just coming up at that time. It really felt like being on the unbeaten track.
Since you're always putting a lot of effort in pronunciation, Burmese money KYAT is pronunced as "CHAT" or "TSJAT" or something like that. And as for the "Pagan Kingdom". I assume it's pronounced the same as the city of Bagan, which goes like: "Pah-gaan". If that makes any sense. Of there are Burmese viewers they can hopefully make it more clear. Again, great you bring attention to this!
You are mostly correct. Pagan is indeed pronounced as Ba gaan . Also kyat sounds closer to the combination of Ca-yat in one sound.
Just opening to tourism??? Um...your like 20 years too late. You could have visited Myanmar in the 90s easy
HISTORY HUSTLEEE! Good to see you here.
Daw Aung San Suu Kyi actually returned to nurse her dying mother but was pushed into spotlight when she witnessed the 8888 uprising and joined the cause.
She turned a blind eye to the rohyngia massacre
@@ffmmain8673 She sure did not bro. We have to accept that not all Bengali Rohingya deserve citizenship.
Great video. Loved the mix of currents events with history background. Very informative, looking forward to more. Politics, world events, history all welcomed and encouraged
the aerobics lady who accidentally recoreded it: 💃💃💃
Yup. ..I am glad my country got a little famous by a meme.
@@mingthan7028 dope.
Let's vibe with Video after we win
DANCE DANCE REVOLUTION
xd
What do you mean?
I learned more about my country history in this video more than the history class in school.
That's why historical class book are boring.
Just black and white, and gray.
Nothing significant visualization.
@@mingthan7028
All I remember from history text books Is that I drew in them
almost all history classes in school are very bias and often misrepresent stuff to suit the political system, its reason why my country Lebanon have no history lesson about the civil war because no one won it, and so which version would u like to tell coz there like more then 12 faction.
History books in classrooms are heavily edited. I didn’t learn the real history of my own country until I volunteered at the national Uni library. But these books might also be bias , who knows
@@NovaHeardOfEm "who's been drawing dicks!?"
Hello, I am in Myanmar and I am extremely grateful that you made this video. As now, we have unreliable connections time to time and there are many protest while many are peaceful sometimes some are violent.
So glad you are touching upon Myanmar 🇲🇲 and its history as it is not often talked about almost anywhere. It's really has a interesting history with its culture and various people actually.
Great video Hilbert 😎 really appreciate some context to the current events in Myanmar. Would love to see more of these current events contextualized.
I'm a burmese and that's pretty much happening right now. We are protesting to show our wills against the military coup.
I hope your new government can atleast control the Royinga situation becuase Cases are surging in Bangladesh, my home country and millions are dying by the previous government.
🙏 🙏 🙏 🙏 🙏
@@DebsStuffs Thanks. We hope too. Also the leader of the current coup did pretty much all of that. That's why we can not accept this situation. The world has to know this evil. Please share and help us.
@@DebsStuffs Regarding that, the Junta has welcomed back displaced rohingya from refugee camps under discrete advice of china. funny thing is that it was them who assaulted and drove them out of the country in the first place (without presidential order because elected leaders have no control over military operations) to make DASSK look bad in the world media and to create religious conflicts between local muslim people and buddhist majority. Fortunately, the latter didnt happen but sadly, the former certainly blew up.
@@brokebloke45 ok good to hear. Thanks
I liked this video, but there’s only one thing I see as an error. Ne Win’s regime was not communist in the sense we think of. When he rose to power, he declared that Burma would become a “socialist” state under an ideology that would be called the Burmese Way to Socialism. This became the ideology of the Burma Socialist Program Party. It mixed aspects of Marxism and Buddhism, but did not wish to establish a communist society.
🤣 It doesn't matter. Socialism is cancer whatever form it takes, because it goes against human nature. All forms of Socialism are a denial or reality.. that's why they are so authoritarian, because they have to use state power to enforce it! As you said yourself, it's an 'ideology'. Get a grip! 🤣
Ne Win actually seized power twice. The first time in a "national emergency" where he promised to return power to civilian rule after a year. (Sound familiar?) That was in 1960. He refused to step down after the year was over and launched, essentially, a coup against himself in 1962. That's why I'm skeptical of the current claim of the army to return power in a year. BTW Ne Win was seriously crazy. He finally proved to be an embarrassment to the army. Hence Saw Maung's coup against him in 1988. Ne Win died under house arrest and under, some would say, mysterious circumstances in 2002. Ne Win's protege, Khin Nyunt, became spy chief under later dictator General Than Shwe. And so it goes....
@@sunnyjim1355 Not all socialist ideologies are authoritarian, a lot of socialists actually favor liberal democracy within a social ownership framework, this is because the socialist movement, just like any movements out there, is divided and split among ideological lines, particularly between libertarians and authoritarians.
One thing that you can look at is how the Bolshevik prosecuted Nestor Makno's anarchists and other democratic socialists during the Russian civil war.
@@sunnyjim1355 What's human nature? Do you know about all the non-authoritarian, libertarian socialist societies? What do you think an ideology is?
@@sunnyjim1355 you mean the human nature that people lived under for thousands of years before civilization existed? That was a communist society btw.
Thanks for the detailed analysis of my country’s history! Love your work ❤️
I had a guy at my school who was a transfer student from Myanmar and got to know him well. He told me his family were mainly politicians or part of the military....at the time I had no idea the implications of the latter
So you met with a silver spoon Burmese?
Was he obnoxious?
Damm 😂
Thanks for covering this part of history!!!! it was much needed.
Thank you for the contact. The information in here are pretty accurate. I live in myanmar and a citizen and i’m sick of the injustice the army have been doing so far. They are now arresting everyone who stands in their way and violence against the peaceful protesters.
As a civilian of Burma born in 1990s, I assure you that this would be the last great fight we endure. We deserve the long overdue democracy and there would be blood shed in the coming days. But we won't give up as we trust that United Nations will not stand by and watch us being killed by the ruthless military. Times have changed, Power comes from the People. And I believe this is the revolution we always hoped for better or worse. Wish us luck.
Yh but China and Russia just blocked UN
These political events with historical context are good!
Dude, really great content. Thanks for helping to understand current events!
Get independence of the UK, become a colony of your own army
First came the Empire,
Then came the First Order,. ..
Then came the Separatist wars. ...
Now. ..Order417
Oh well. .my country is literally star wars.
Yes
It did and it does.
It was and it is.
Oof
The civil wars started because the British intentionally divided the country for a century. The military junta grew because of civil wars. Their Devide and Rule policy tore our country apart. We are still trying to patch it up. Everything is Cause and Effect.
@@htetpainghtun8151 If there are people trying to leave your country and become their own thing, they should be allowed to do so.
Smaller countries, smaller armies, smaller the amount of wealth governments can parasite to exist, smaller the chance of a dictatorship taking power.
Myanmar hasn't had really a single piece of peace in it's history, now it's democracy is so delayed.
No peace since 88s..
@@saimyintmyat9373 since 62
The first coup
@@ABCDEFG-tq9lusince 1945
I am from Myanmar and Today Millions are on the street Marching for justice and democracy. In Yangon where I live, at least 100,000 people went on the streets yst.
I hope it goes successfully 🙏, love from Bangladesh.
Thanks so much brother! I wish everything is well in your country too.
#9.2.2021
#78×38
thank you so much for covering this, im a karen native that lives in the us and im pretty concerned with the country, again thank you for making this video
Thanks for this. Very helpful.
Heck yes more correlation between history and contemporary events gives me a more rounded understanding and more room for developing my personal point of view. Thanks great concise overview.
Thank you. You are the only one to attribute the atrocities against the Rohingya to the correct culprits, the military.
The western main stream media had all been dog piling on Aung San Suu Kyi, while we, the people of Myanmar, knew that she was powerless to control what the military did. She had to stay silent or risk a military take over.
As we see now, no matter how much the international community loves to say that they "condemn this coup", we are essentially on our own. No one will take military action and the UN is basically impotent. So now we are at the mercy of the military.
Please keep spreading awareness so that hopefully the international pressure will grow enough to actually affect what the military does.
We people are not giving up. Aung san su kyi had done her job. She had shown what the people could have without dictatorship. I hope that what my parents faced what i felt in past doesnt continue for the future generations.
(and then Aung arrested people who reported on genocide and denies genocide is happening)
@@erichayes8445 it wasnt her orders,it was the military doing stuff in her name
@@erichayes8445The question "who killed Rohingya "have several different answers.Do u know what Aung San Su Kyi can't do anything in those years because of Military . Military is taking power in those days. Militart arrested many people who report about Rohingya not Aung San Su Kyi.
@@valdmenshikov9687 she still denied it on live TV thus making her complicate it's just like how the people who knew about the holocaust and did nothing about the holocaust and denied the holocaust in germany's government are still responsible for the holocaust
@@harry-m645 the military is ofc doing it but she still denied it on live TV making her complicate, just like the german government officials who denied the holocaust and did nothing about the holocaust are still responsible for the holocaust
My Grandfather who was Indian at the time (Now he's Pakistani) had a job in the capital Rangoon. He had to leave his job and move back to India cause of the Japanese Invasion
I am from Burma and still living in Burma. This is very helpful for international people to know more about the military's action upon democracy. We're still fighting for Democracy and still can't win even though we have been fighting since 1962. This time we will not pull back and as we scream ''THE REVOLUTION MUST WIN"
Thanks alot for making this video.
Thank you for the update, my parents are from Burma and my aunt used to live there, she lives in a apartment a few feet away from us but we can take a walk there, and my parents watched this, they still are on the Tv but love from Monmouth
I am from Myanmar, and this video has a few errors.
-Myanmar has never been a communist. It was a socialist.
-The general must be resigned after 60 unless with a signed agreement from the President for an extension. Min Aung Hlaing's current position as a Chief of Staff is already expired once he turned 60 and this must be renewed before June 2021. But with no doubt Su Kyi's government will not give any extension to him. Without his status, he would just be an ordinary citizen, facing charges against genocide as well as multiple scandals & serious corruption within the country (his family is running more than dozens of businesses worth at least more than US$ 5 billions in value and billions of dollars kept in Chinese banks). These charges will likely end up with either a death penalty or life imprisonment, so he took a final route to drag the country along with him.
But this coup is not over yet. There has been several protests and civil disobedient movements going on all over the country and it has been doing well. Plus, there has been an intense international pressure going on and not a single country recognizes them as a legitimate government, and they also desperately need money. Coup d'etat in this modern period is unacceptable.
It was communist.
@@josephdavis7189 communism by definition stateless, moneyless, classless or without government and class division. Socialism is transitional phase(also economic movement) trying to achieve communism. For that reason USSR or Soviet Union never called itself communist. They called itself socialist, I mean it's in the name the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Even their satellite states called themself socialist republic. My own country used to be soviet puppet state and it never called itself. Even in their own documents they never referred themselves as communist. Just think of communism as Utopian society that probably will never achieved. Socialism as USSR and Cuba one-party state ruled by communist party that is trying to achieve communism and implementing socialist principles such as taking private property and redistributing. People are just lazy use the right term. Linguistic mistakes are so fucking common. People are bad at terminology. Like people using elemental and natural interchangeably despite it means different things.
I thought a coup involved people walking around a government building while taking selfies.
There's this fucked up part of the population that sympathizes with the military and even support the overthrow of the elected government. They've been celebrating the coup in their own sphere.
@@brokebloke45 Personally, I don’t support the military and I don’t support Suu Kyi. Why? Because first of all the “democratic” government that rose in 2010-2011 wasn’t a REAL democracy. As stated in the video and is correct by the way, that 1/4 of the parliament seats are occupied by the military. Meaning that the military hasn’t given up all their power yet. The military still have autonomy in the “civilian-elected” government. This can be considered a government that has never existed in the history of mankind: Democratic Dictatorship. Now, let’s move on to why I don’t support Suu Kyi. Suu Kyi has first and foremost sided with the military for all of their actions, including the genocide against the Rohingya and the ongoing civil war. People will say “Suu Kyi had no say in what the military does”. How ironic does that sound? She was the one who fought for democracy in 1988. And now she’s standing back? And watching innocent people die? Suu Kyi has clearly sided with the military last year at the ICC for atrocities against the Rohingya and look where it got her. You can say that Suu Kyi has gone more authoritarian since she came into office in 2015. As a Burmese, I don’t support Suu Kyi and the military and hope that another democratically-elected leader, who is genuine, will lead our country.
@@themagicpickle3546 You're partly right. Yes, it is true that democracy we got in 2010 wasn't real. But the constitution is written by the dictators in favor of dictators and their financial and political interests. There's no way people can get real democracy just in a snap like that. You can see how it's always been the same way with military holding as much power as they can if not absolute in the video. Regarding dassk, she's probably the best chance we got now and not for much longer. Several ethnicities are ready to leave the union and form their own states as soon as she is gone. Rohingya conflict is simply put a political sacrifice made by military to put international as well as national pressure. By doing so, people in western hemisphere who've been in favor of her for past decades suddenly turned against her. Not to mention well-timed appearance of Ma Ba Tha in the country as well. From moral highground point of view, there's so much flaws of course. But this country as a whole has already been so fucked up tbh, it will take years to even get to the point of just ok ..
@@brokebloke45 I agree that the 2008 constitution is written by the dictators, yes, but on the end note, Suu Kyi doesn’t represent democracy, the people represent democracy, not one person. And the same with the military as well, they don’t represent democracy, but the people. Don’t be confused, the NLD doesn’t represent the people. We have been saying that she’s “the best chance we’ve got” for a long time and look where it’s got us. At this point, we’re pretty much bowing down to her, if that’s not what you do to a dictator, I don’t know what is. You said that it’ll take years to fix this. I think the answer is pretty simple: Human Rights. We need to acknowledge the fact that all ethnic groups are the same and we should see them as people. If human rights is implemented into the system, it’ll go away more quicker than ever, Why? Because that’s what DEMOCRACY really is. If there’s no human rights than there’s no democracy, it’s as clear as it can get. NLD agreed with the military that the Rohingya are “illegal bengalis”, while they’ve lived in the country for a long time, since the day of Burmese kings. The Rohingya is a part of the Union not Bangladesh. Even U Nu said himself that they are citizens of Burma. It wasn’t until the military regime rose to power after U Nu was deposed in 1962 and the Rohingya are now known to be “foreigners” by the government and “illegal aliens”. They are stripped of their education and rights. If they were illegal immigrants (even though they’re not), would it be okay to exterminate them? No, it wouldn’t be. Every person has the right to live. And this has occurred during the military rule and the NLD government. The NLD has stood with the military on this occasion. Again, on the end note, the people represent democracy, not Suu Kyi, the NLD, or the military. Many other people are worthy of being in office than Suu Kyi. People are only blinded because she’s the daughter of a national hero, Aung San, but let me tell you this Aung San will always be way more honorable and respectable than Suu Kyi. Everybody represents democracy.
@@themagicpickle3546 Same here I don't like the lady but keeping her and her party in power will make it easier to progress towards better government later down the road which include slowly stripping power from military. If military keep resetting everything then myanmar will just be discount north korea.
From Myanmar,
Well researched and well said.
#SaveMyanmar
I really appreciate how you took the time to properly research and present information on this topic. The military takeover in myanmar has been sickening and it always been.
Thanks man. This gave me light on history about Myanmar. Glad to be informed now. Kudos
Hi, I’m a Burmese. I found a lot of information about junta are inaccurate. I respect that you tried to tell our country story in a short amount of time but quite a lot of inaccurate information especially from 1962 and after.
yeah. ..our country's lore is complex and full of legends and a little truth.
Hello once again, first for the third time
Hey Paxton!
Kinda cool how in a few years this will be history technically...
We must not fail.
We surely will destroy those military tyrant scum!
For the Republic!
Our generations will remember these days as the last days of the Tyrants!
we are crurrently living history, and the future has its eyes on us
So we must fight for every inch we can get
subbed! easy to follow practical history.
This is great, thank you for creating this
My great grandfather was in the same room when Aung San was assassinated. He survived because he managed to escape by jumping out of a window next to him.
Is this serious or sarcasm
@@brobroman425 hes serious
@@brobroman425 Its possible. My grandfather was a karen rebel fighting the myanmar military in karen state. He retired after getting grenade shrapnel lodged into his spine. Sneaked into yangon to raise a family.
@@brobroman425 He is serious.There were like 12 or 13 people.9 died.
To everyone who watched this video.yes this is 100%accurate and we dont want to go back to dark era (Dictatorship).pls help us.spread this video.We need all the help we can get.
I always taught my cousins about Burma and how there was a war that's been going on since 1947 I think? I always talked about how barely nobody covered the war or story until now when a coup happens. I remember telling my cousins how bad the stability was there and how something could happen, and look at what happened now.
Thanks for bringing us up to speed!
Top quality Videos Hilbert keep them up really enjoying these videos👍🏼👍🏼
Great video. I do have a little issue with the explanation of the Pagan/BE wars though - you characterised them as the BE invading when really it was a combination of pitched battles between a the Pagans, Arakans and Brits - history is more complex than ‘colonists bad’!
Anyway that war was inevitable.
That's our country's destiny.
We have been blinded by pride and honor at those days.
Myanmar changed its name because it felt Burma was too tied to its British colonial era, yet the people are often still called Burmese.
Actually Myanmar is a union of alot of races . Burma only represents only one race , that's why it's changed to Myanmar to represent all races or at least it claims to be
@@misan6194 I was gonna mention it, but no one knows for sure where the name comes from. Most likely derives from the Bamar people, but it’s not conclusive and only a popular idea when the name was changed.
@@lucinae8512 I don't think that " no one know for sure statement" is correct ,
@@lucinae8512
No. ..it's conclusive.
I am a citizen of Myanmar. ..and I know almost everything of My country's lore.
The name ''Burma'' directly came from it's biggest race ''Burmese people( or. ..Bamar in our tongue).
"Myanmar'' is a literary word for Burma used in our classic literature, derived from ''Mranmaa''.
For simplicity, think of it like star wars galaxy.
We,bamar people, are in Core Worlds.
Several other races are in the Rim worlds.
Yeah. .technically, ..Bamar people are the dominator class and main representative.
That's why Mother Suu and us don't like the name ''Myanmar''. Becz it is created by Military socialists
and it doesn't represent the entirety of our Republic.
Thanks for speaking up about this. Myanmar was never free from the clutches of the Millitary Junta.
The fact that the military general had to launch a coup for some one stupid reason which is a law in myanmar where you get to retire at 65 as military general is so amazing.
Thanks Hillbert, this video was exactly what I was looking for on the subject
Only if they tried long distance lorry driving
If only they tried democracy... Imagine the tourism potential, in a country half way between Thailand and India, on the coast with thousands of islands...
Holding hands with Obama and Hillary, how hilariously ironic.
Why is no one talking about this? It's critical.
I wanna say i am burmese and there is military rules we cant leave 8PM to 5 AM if we leave we get shot and other thing is they block our wifi and fb and i. Using mobile network this is very bad here we need help there is also china and russia in burma idk what they doing we need help
Have you tried Reddit? Post your stories & pics all up on there! The world supports the people of Burma!
@@tristanbackup2536 where i gonna share? !? !
@@tristanbackup2536bad thing that they will shot when they know i doing this they try to cut connect with ouside world and killing the people they dont like
@@kaito1213
Info dump here if all else fails. I will screenshot it all & put it up on Reddit & other forums to get your story out.
@@tristanbackup2536 i gonna say **Bruh**
First of, thanks for doing this video and as a person of Burmese descent who was born there, I can say that this video is well researched and unbiased. The only thing is that I was taught Ne Win was a Socialist, not a Communist. I am hopeful for Myanmar, and people shall win!!
Great video. Subscribed, keep up the great work
Nowhere near an expert, but I feel that the installation of Aung Sun Suu Kyi's as "State Counsellor" was a huge part of the problem. There is (for valid reasons) a cult of personality around her but that is a dangerous precedent and direction for a developing country. I feel they should have just left her as a party member and mouth-piece and been more patient for change.
I had the privilege of living in Myanmar and learning there language this past year and I just want to say thank you. Thank you for sharing Myanmar history, though complex, and it's diverse culture. International Community: Myanmar wants/needs your help. Read more, talk more, and write to your representatives that your country support The People of Myanmar. Not the rich, selfish, and deadly leaders that now, officially said f*** democracy (in which they puppeteered). Please support the NLD, even if you do not support Aung Sung Su Kyi. THANK YOU. All on behalf of close friends in Mawlamyine, Myanmar (:
So why, exactly, did this lady get a Nobel Peace Prize? It sounds like she and her party accomplished basically nothing.
I mean Barack Obama received one... presumably for being the first Black American President. The Nobel Peace Prize doesn't really mean anything...
Being favored by the west. The military are hesitant to allow foreigners to gain influence in the country while Suu Kyi is more amenable to "friendship" with the west.
I agree. But she did bring many great changes to her country but not everyone was able to see it thanks to the military (I'm talking about the ethnic groups)
As a burmese, I think it's because she's always trying to solve the internal conflicts by using peaceful way even though almost 90% of citizens are on her side. I think you know what that means..
Don't you know that's a prerequisite to getting the Nobel prize?
That was awesome thanks Hilbert!
Thank you so much for doing this video !
Notification squad let's go!
Hell yeah!
:D
Myanmar: What's Happening?
Others: Uhhhhh?
Thanks for doing this video, I’d always known that Ne Win ran one of the very few Socialist military dictatorships (the only others I can think of are Poland from 1981 to 83 and Portugal from 1975 to 76, both of which were much more brief). The army’s roots as Communist rebels in WWII makes it all come together much clearer now.
It seems the army, despite turning classicalist since 1988, still leans in favor of Communist China, despite the fact that all the original Burmese Communist rebels are now dead, and the fact that China supports the two breakaway republics on Myanmar’s claimed territory (Wa and Kachin) which are Chinese Communist puppet states. Myanmar really has one of the most unique militaries in the world in terms of politics, and this creates a unique power dynamic where pro-American conservative democrats struggle for any scrap of power against the now nominally classicalist, but still pro-CCP, military.
Knowing the backstory of what happened that lead to the current situation is always useful.
Thank you for this video. So much I did not know.
Love it when history is connected to modern events, many times history is ignored when talking about modern events.
Wait, so basically the country has been under military rule for several decades. The name of the party keeps changing, but nothing really changes? Am I being daft?
Military people just aren't the best administrators. Overwhelming force only leads to unbridled corruption and nepotism. History has shown that not even millions of dollars of foreign aid can maintain an unpopular military junta, after it becomes popular. The way I see it, time will only tell when the common people will unite against the junta.
that depends entirely on who the military people are and what they're administrating.
@The Mad Baron The Prussians were more an exception rather than the norm, and in their case they never really deposed the civilian government, rather they had good administrator leaders such as Friedrich the Great and Otto von Bismarck, as well as the educated and highly-capable Prussian aristocracy, who managed mostly civilian affairs.
What I meant above though was when military officials replace the government through coups. This kind of government almost always leads to corruption, nepotism or cronyism as the civilians have no means to fight the force possessed by the military; so the latter is free to do as it wishes to. Democracy always has a chance to lead to corruption and shadow rule by oligarchs, but the people are not left in the dark and can vote their leaders out. Admittably, it may not the best system there is, but it is the best we have for now, because the lives, freedoms and liberties of the people constitute the core of the decisions of the government unlike that of a dictatorship or military rule. Lastly, for every example similar to the Prussians, there are tens more that aren't; to wit: Pinochet of Argentina, Doe & Taylor of Liberia, Idi Amin of Uganda and Bokassa of CAR.
I hope Myanmar goes back to civilian rule.
@The Mad Baron the problem is the plebs of modern society think they're hot shit. the oligarchs know this. the oligarchs aren't retards otherwise they wouldn't be in power. honestly the military here might be too harsh on their people but democracy isn't the answer. democracy is just idiot rule or rule of the majority which tends to be rule of lazy idiots. oligarchs love that.
It makes me sad to see such a promising democracy fall..
We will rise again
@ゴロゴロ yes. China don't want to develop our country.
the longer myanmar is under international sanctions and cut-off from outside world, the more china will profit from both upper-table and under-table deals with junta, which tends to be mostly in favor of china of course
Beautiful People its so sad it can be so much better if there was peace and democracy and development have hope people there
Just in time, well informed, brief but didn't miss important facts.
Love you from Myanmar
Maak vaker Video's over nieuws thema's !!!
Heb echt genoten van de history over dit conflict.