CHRISTINA OF MILAN: the girl who escaped Henry VIII. European royal history documentary. Royal women

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  • Опубліковано 16 лис 2024
  • CHRISTINA OF MILAN (also known as Christina of Denmark) has gone down in history as the woman who escaped Henry VIII. Having been widowed as a teenager when her first husband, the Duke of Milan died, she found herself young and single at around the same time that Henry was back on the marriage market too after the death of his third wife, Jane Seymour. Christina was one of the women mooted as a potential fourth wife and new Queen of England and the famous court painter, Hans Holbein the younger, was even dispatched to paint a picture of the 16-year-old, famously beautiful Dowager Duchess of Milan. The King was most taken with her, but the negotiations ultimately failed and according to legend, Christina was not keen on the match, saying later that she would have been happy to marry Henry if only she had two heads for then one of them could be at the King’s disposal (a sly reference to the fate of Queens Anne Boleyn and Katherine Howard). Did the Duchess really make this provocative comment however and what else do we know about this famous royal woman? In this European royal history documentary from History Calling, I’ll answer these questions and more as we look her life and especially at what happened to Christina of Denmark after her near miss with Henry. I think you’ll find it particularly ironic who her second husband actually was, but you’ll have to watch the video to find out why. This video will cover all the ups and downs in the life of a woman who endured exile and tragedy and whose son was practically kidnapped from her arms by the French, but who also managed to triumph over many of those who had wronged her and earned the love and respect of most of whose who had dealings with her.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 932

  • @HistoryCalling
    @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +97

    What impressed you most about Christina? Let me know below. You can also find me on Patreon at www.patreon.com/historycalling and on my Amazon storefront at www.amazon.com/shop/historycalling

    • @claire2088
      @claire2088 Рік тому +29

      that quip about 'if she had two necks...' is so iconic, glad someone escape him

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +31

      She may not have actually said it, but it's one of my favourite (supposedly) Tudor era quotes too and even if she didn't say it, I bet she was thinking something along those lines and who could blame her?

    • @claire2088
      @claire2088 Рік тому +22

      @@HistoryCalling I know she might not have said it- but given all the various indignities he visited on his various wives it's nice to think of someone throwing a bit of snark his way :D

    • @wvs3917a
      @wvs3917a Рік тому +13

      The fact she lived as long as she did

    • @georgielancaster1356
      @georgielancaster1356 Рік тому +8

      Rather baulked at your remarking that sadly, she didn't have children when her husband was dead when she was 13. I am very happy for her, despite it making her future a little rocky. If she had had a daughter she still would have had a rocky time of it.
      I could not regret she did not have children, if she would have had them at 14, at the oldest, and conceived at 13.

  • @erinrutherford1374
    @erinrutherford1374 Рік тому +1012

    Props to her aunt for protecting her as long as she could. ❤

    • @lisa1234cv
      @lisa1234cv Рік тому +11

      💗👍

    • @Inconsistent-Dogwash
      @Inconsistent-Dogwash Рік тому +57

      I was thinking the same, she was a loving aunt

    • @absolutelyalice1754
      @absolutelyalice1754 Рік тому +76

      Mary of Hungary was amazing. I think she deserves a video of her own. Her life was tragic but she was a loving aunt and good ruler.

    • @katesleuth1156
      @katesleuth1156 Рік тому +19

      I can’t help but think of once reading, that the prophet Mohammed married his last wife when she was 9.

    • @moustik31
      @moustik31 Рік тому +11

      Right? She did as much as she could.

  • @HollyJ211
    @HollyJ211 Рік тому +1813

    Back in university I had a professor who once said that he didn't need to read fiction, because he read biographies--because you just wouldn't believe all the amazing, unusual lives people all over the world have lived throughout history. Your channel really drives that home for me, and I look forward to every Friday. Love these biography videos, thank you!

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +112

      Your Professor was spot on. That's one of the reasons I love history too. There's nothing a fiction writer can dream up (if we exclude magical stories) that a real person hasn't already done somewhere, sometime. Glad you enjoy the channel and I'm very happy to have you here. :-)

    • @eliscanfield3913
      @eliscanfield3913 Рік тому +57

      Sadly there are no dragons in history, ;)

    • @philip2595
      @philip2595 Рік тому +28

      @@eliscanfield3913 Yes that is a bit of a bummer.

    • @TheSuzberry
      @TheSuzberry Рік тому +20

      @@eliscanfield3913 - are you sure?

    • @laceylewis3197
      @laceylewis3197 Рік тому +11

      @@eliscanfield3913 never know.. If we’re “infinite”, its then possible that anything that can be, IS! Meaning any type of bring their could be.
      I know, it’s ALOT! But, that’s the conclusion I came to with all the unexplainable stuff.
      Xoxo
      ✌️ & 💜

  • @lisathomas4581
    @lisathomas4581 Рік тому +226

    It's amazing that she had strong, female relatives willing to protect her interests. These examples obviously gave her the wherewithal to manage in dealings with powerful kings. I love that she resisted a third political marriage and used her widowhood to exert independence. It's unfortunate that she never ruled her own nations, as she was entitled.

  • @sweetlorikeet
    @sweetlorikeet Рік тому +336

    Absolutely love that her Aunt Mary of Hungary went to bat to protect her childhood as much as was within her power.

    • @VioletAnneCooke
      @VioletAnneCooke Рік тому +3

      Maria de Austria, reina viuda de Hungría, era muy inteligente y fue la hermana fa orita del emperador Carlos V. Ella fue con su hermana Leonor y conCarlos, a morir en España. Eran hijos con 3 más, de Juana I de España y de Felipe de Austria Borgoña. No se volvió a casar y siempre trató de unir a la familia. No tuvo hijos.

    • @appaloosa42
      @appaloosa42 Рік тому +10

      Tha Hungarian queens seen to have inherited the independence of mind that led the Khans ( notably Ghengis!) to leave the administration of their Empires to their wives while the men went off expanding Empire!

  • @TraciPeteyforlife
    @TraciPeteyforlife Рік тому +123

    Mad props to her Aunt for trying to protect her as much as she could have.

  • @claire2088
    @claire2088 Рік тому +812

    It sounds like she had a much better life than many of the other women of this era- she was definitely pulled and pushed between the various courts- but she and her children came out alive and I'm glad that she got some peace
    Also nice that her first husband sounds to have treated her as a child to be spoilt with games etc rather than consumating the marriage- child brides really are an intensly disturbing subject

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +134

      Oh yes, everything in perspective. Compared to a poor woman, she had it easy in many respects and the Duke of Milan could certainly have been much worse.

    • @manderly33
      @manderly33 Рік тому +137

      It’s good to be reminded that even among royals who contracted children in marriage, there was an understanding that pregnancy and childbirth is dangerous for young girls.

    • @dawnelder9046
      @dawnelder9046 Рік тому +72

      Henry's last wife had been married before as a child bride. Widow. While she lived in her husband's home, nothing happened until about 5 years after the marriage. Instead she was taught by the women of the home how to run a large estate which she would eventually take over.
      She in fact was behind her own arranged marriage to Henry to push her own political and religious beliefs.

    • @Elly3981
      @Elly3981 Рік тому +52

      @Dawn Elder really? I heard that Catherine Parr didn't really want to marry King Henry because she was in love with Thomas Seymour but did so because she really couldn't say no to Henry.

    • @MsFlamingFlamer
      @MsFlamingFlamer Рік тому +2

      @@manderly33that didn’t start Edmund Tudor with Margaret.

  • @tessat338
    @tessat338 Рік тому +246

    Considering what happened to many of her peers, Christina seems to have had a very active and energetic guardian angel.

  • @naomiskilling1093
    @naomiskilling1093 Рік тому +117

    I find it kinda sad now that Christina is now only remembered for her near miss at becoming Henry's 4th queen and not any of the other remarkable things she did during her lifetime. Like, she was a capable ruler and a negotiator but everyone only really cares that she said no to going to England. Such a shame, she was a remarkable lady in her own right.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +25

      Same here. I had no idea how fascinating her life was until I researched this video and there's hardly anything written about her which is wild. I had to rely on a single biography written a century ago (and the primary sources I was able to access of course).

    • @stardresser1
      @stardresser1 Рік тому +10

      I love learning all that, but knowing that she evaded the clutches of Henry the 8th gives me MAD respect for her. That alone makes her a badass.

    • @theoverunderthinker
      @theoverunderthinker Рік тому +2

      it's better than if she was remembered as His 4th queen though! I think she did fine however she was remembered.

    • @pieraonofri1606
      @pieraonofri1606 Рік тому +1

      @@HistoryCallingso glad you did continue to research Christina! A film on her life would be very interesting I believe! Not many stories around about women in the 1500’s being interested and participating in politics and involved in peace negotiations. I enjoyed the story tremendously!

  • @marleyvaotangi9040
    @marleyvaotangi9040 Рік тому +280

    As a person that is so keenly interested in European monarchies, specifically the Habsburgs, it was such a delight to see you do a video on Christina of Denmark. It definitely helped me to gain a broader understanding of the woman she was, beyond her famously refusing Henry VIII’s proposal of marriage. Thanks!

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +24

      I enjoyed getting something of a break from the Tudors too and looking further afield. Obviously some Tudors were still mentioned, but they were essentially background figures in Christina's life.

  • @bettinapartridge3434
    @bettinapartridge3434 Рік тому +173

    What an amazing life and woman. Clearly, her grace and diplomacy skills stood her in good stead. It's a shame she was unable to be recognised as heir to her family's position of Regent to the Scandinavian countries. Dodging a marriage to Henry VIII must have led to a huge sigh of relief. I admire this woman.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +33

      Yes, I'm sure when she saw what happened to Anne of Cleves and Katherine Howard she was very relived indeed not to have been snagged by Henry.

  • @lwalk69
    @lwalk69 Рік тому +72

    I was soo impressed that Christina never gave up. One crisis after the next, she just kept going with great determination and conviction.

  • @angelwhispers2060
    @angelwhispers2060 Рік тому +31

    To have a husband (#2) only 4 years older than her must have been very nice.
    Back then it was very rare for a woman to get that.

  • @annmoore6678
    @annmoore6678 Рік тому +234

    Another delightful presentation, beautifully researched and narrated. I hope it gets tons of likes, even though it isn't one of the gruesome ones that seem so popular. What strikes me about Christina is that she managed to live a long, and apparently comfortable life. She had many sorrows, to be sure, and experienced some disappointment when her highest ambitions were thwarted, but she was very wise not to be too insistent, in view of the horrible fates of many of her royal relatives and contemporaries. She was also very wise to declare herself done with marriage after her second husband died, ensuring that she outlived her child-bearing years and survived to see grandchildren. I think she must have had personality traits in common with Elizabeth I, who knew how to stay out of trouble and defer potentially dangerous decisions.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +50

      That's so funny that you say that. I was just saying to another commenter that she reminds me of Elizabeth too and that she was wise not to risk another marriage once she had her children and finances sorted. Great minds think alike :-)

    • @2010Tigresa
      @2010Tigresa Рік тому +20

      I absolutely agree with you. She was very smart . Bye!!

    • @megb9700
      @megb9700 Рік тому +22

      I suppose her Aunt Margaret of Hungary passed on some wisdom.

    • @noreenclark2568
      @noreenclark2568 Рік тому

      Thanks for the interesting content on the life of Christina of Milan, it was truly worth tuning in to. I would like to know why women were called Claude isn't that a man's name?

    • @annmoore6678
      @annmoore6678 Рік тому +2

      @@noreenclark2568 Claude is French for Claudia.

  • @ellenl5626
    @ellenl5626 Рік тому +40

    Fascinating history about a woman who I only knew of as someone who managed to escape Henry VIII. The trust and respect for Christina's diplomatic skills are so impressive, as are her ability to survive so many tragedies and setbacks. Thank you for this well researched documentary.

  • @calico27
    @calico27 Рік тому +19

    As soon as you asked I thought of Millie Bobby Brown. The resemblance is uncanny!
    And what a fantastic life story! Someone should make it into a biopic. It's all right there. Drama, intrigue and main cast!

  • @marionchase-kleeves8311
    @marionchase-kleeves8311 Рік тому +38

    The fact that Christina and her son survived this Era gives credit to her tenacity. Who are in her lineage these days?

    • @JeanRohart
      @JeanRohart Рік тому +1

      Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, among many others...

    • @marionchase-kleeves8311
      @marionchase-kleeves8311 Рік тому +1

      @@JeanRohart PRESENTLY?

    • @ep-us3cn
      @ep-us3cn 9 місяців тому +4

      I did a little digging. Ironically one of her descendents through her daughter Renata ended up as Queen Josephine of Sweden who is the great-great-great-grandmother of Queen Margrethe II of Denamrk who recently (January 14th) abdicated the throne after 50+ years. Queen Josephine is also the great-great-great-great grandmother of Sweden's Crown Princess Victoria. Many of the living royals of Scandinavia and beyond are descendants of Queen Josephine, Renata, and Christina:)

  • @relax2dream164
    @relax2dream164 Рік тому +120

    I had never heard of this woman. What an amazing life she lived.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +11

      Yes, it was incredible. Needs to be made into a film.

    • @OboeCanAm
      @OboeCanAm Рік тому +3

      @@HistoryCalling I agree! Millie Bobby Brown could portray her.

  • @csh43166
    @csh43166 Рік тому +110

    Another strong, lively woman of her age! Despite her many sorrows and challenges, she's seems to have held herself up with grace, positivity and strength. And I have to admit - I found myself chuckling a bit at the fact she "escaped" Henry VIII. My honest-to-goodness first thought was "you go, girl!" Lol!! Thank you for another wonderful video - I was not aware of this amazing woman in history, so this was very interesting to me!

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +25

      Yes, I became very fond of her too, having known nothing about her previously except her Holbein painting and the fact that she ended up married to Anne of Cleves 'ex'. She needs a movie or a TV show. I've had enough of Anne Boleyn's life being rehashed with nothing new to say. Let's watch Christina!

    • @csh43166
      @csh43166 Рік тому +6

      @@HistoryCalling Yes!!

    • @lisathomas4581
      @lisathomas4581 Рік тому +3

      I agree! Anne was interesting. However, there are so many more unrepresented historical women than those produced in England. I'm excited to know johnny Depp will be portraying Louis the 16th and that the female director of the film will play his mistress. Disappointed it wont be available to american audiences for quite awhile, though. The film is french and Depp speaks french, throughout.

  • @midwifelife
    @midwifelife Рік тому +15

    Absolutely loved this! I'd only ever heard of Christina in relation to her not marrying Henry - I was fascinated to hear what an incredible life she had, and what a strong, intelligent woman she was. Thank you xx

  • @brendonmcmorrow3886
    @brendonmcmorrow3886 Рік тому +77

    One of several Habsburg ladies who managed to carve out a meaningful role for themselves in a fiercely patriarchal society as well as surviving the rigours of marriages and childbirth. You have to think that Christina would have been influenced by the role models set by her Aunts (Mary of Hungary and Eleanor of Austria) and Great Aunt (Margaret of Austria). So she was really one in a line of strong and capable women. The Holbein portrait is so vividly expressive that you almost feel that Christina is in the room with you. It also speaks to her abundant personality and character.

    • @woudgy
      @woudgy Рік тому +7

      And Holbein's talent, of course! I love a good portrait.

    • @miriamgp9881
      @miriamgp9881 Рік тому +3

      Not to mention her grandmother Joanna of Castile (unjustly known as the Mad) and her great grandmother Isabella of Castile, the great Queen...

    • @lauraamundson769
      @lauraamundson769 Рік тому +1

      I think she was very influenced by the example of Catherine of Aragon as well... And was hardly likely to accept Henry VIII.

  • @feliciagaffney1998
    @feliciagaffney1998 Рік тому +43

    Sounds like she is a forgotten historic gem, and one that would make an awesome movie about! What a strong and wonderful woman she appears to have been!

  • @leticiagarcia9025
    @leticiagarcia9025 Рік тому +99

    She said no to Henry the 8th and lived a long life. She had plenty of obstacles but she persisted. I’m glad to hear more about her biography. She does look like Molly Bobby Brown. Somebody should sign her up to play Christina of Denmark. She’s a terrific actress.
    Thanks for another lesson. Have a lovely weekend. 🌞

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +11

      Yes, once I saw the resemblance I just couldn't unsee it. I vote for Millie to play her too.

    • @Elly3981
      @Elly3981 Рік тому +7

      Well, Christina had the luxury of being able to refuse Henry because she wasn't one of his subjects.

    • @1moola
      @1moola Рік тому

      I saw Isabella Rossellini in the thumbnail portrait :)

  • @elisabethhopson5639
    @elisabethhopson5639 Рік тому +30

    I have no idea who she might look like today, but she certainly has classic features. That nose is long and straight and her skin looks in good condition. Not surprised she had so many suitors. There are elements of her life that remind me of Margaret of Anjou's struggles, but once again we are looking at a woman who is thrown into the deep end and who has to remain strong to survive. This is such a recurring theme for royal women in the medieval period. Great vlog HC.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +6

      Yes, she certainly had a strength of character similar to Margaret's. Fortunately things worked out much better for Christina though.

  • @cwhit8481
    @cwhit8481 Рік тому +22

    I'm amazed at how many times the Duchess Christina recovered from illness. She loved exceptionally longer than average people of that era.

  • @Lforaday3
    @Lforaday3 Рік тому +25

    I’m sure she learned how to be a strong woman from her aunt Mary, who had tried so hard to protect her as a child. Just found your channel and subscribed. Wonderful presentation

  • @Emy53
    @Emy53 Рік тому +15

    Children and young women were mistreated back then too. Many still carry this mentality today.

  • @auntiejen5376
    @auntiejen5376 Рік тому +17

    Christina seems to have been very fortunate for the time in which she lived. I admire her strength and intelligence.

  • @annam4426
    @annam4426 Рік тому +94

    I have only heard of Christina in the context of her refusing Henry VIII proposal to marry her, but didn't know too much about her. What a remarkable life! What a remarkable lady! And despite her troubles, she lived a long life too! She survived it all, all that was thrown at her! It's always shocking to hear about royalty marrying so young in the past. The thought of bedding a girl of 11 is so disgusting and disturbing. And dangerous, because of...well, their bodies not being properly developed yet. I'm curious if there were any birth control solution back then, even rudimentary ones, like herbs and such, but judging by the number of children people had, I don't think so!

    • @susanjackett9268
      @susanjackett9268 Рік тому +6

      There may have been douching, though it never always worked?

    • @astrothsknot
      @astrothsknot Рік тому +20

      @@susanjackett9268 many recipes in cookbooks of the time are actually either abortifaciets or contraceptive. Herbal contraceptives are about 43% effective. Shakespeare even makes a comment about it in one of his plays (specifically pennyroyal tea)
      The blog Dirty Sexy History has a lot of good, referenced entries on the subject.

    • @Elly3981
      @Elly3981 Рік тому +19

      Back then, you can have a lot of children, but only one or two might survive until adulthood.

    • @susanjackett9268
      @susanjackett9268 Рік тому +7

      @@astrothsknot goodness me, one learns every day, thanks!🤣

    • @Elly3981
      @Elly3981 Рік тому +9

      @astrothsknot contraceptives were not all that effective, so abortion was used as birth control.

  • @uchiharew
    @uchiharew Рік тому +13

    I was just at the National Gallery last weekend admiring Holbein's painting of her. She definetely looks like Millie.

  • @elizabethpaints
    @elizabethpaints Рік тому +5

    What a remarkable story about a remarkable woman! What impressed me most about Christina was her tenacity, her strength and commitment to move forward. She was unstoppable, and I believe she served as a role model for her peers and a source of inspiration to many. Thanks for this great video!

  • @Alex-mn1fb
    @Alex-mn1fb Рік тому +44

    She was, through her mother, a member of the most powerful family in Europe, the Habsburgs. As the niece of the Holy Roman Emperor, who was the most powerful ruler on the continent at the time, she had the power and the clout to refuse a marriage she deemed bad for her. Especially as they knew how Henry treated her great aunt Catherine of Aragon.
    The rest of Henrys wives were mostly his subjects, daughter of English nobility, who had neither the means nor the power to escape his advances. No one refuses a Kings romantic attention if they value their life. 😵

    • @roxannemiller1051
      @roxannemiller1051 Рік тому

      Not true because Christina of Milan refused him he then looked to another country and found ANNE OF CLEVES although this was the marriage he ended in divorce because he claimed he did not like her. And named her as his sister instead. Then of course came Catherine Howard who was beheaded and then the final wife who lived past him Katherine Parr.

    • @dominaevillae28
      @dominaevillae28 Рік тому +2

      Four of Henry’s six wives were his subjects.

    • @Alex-mn1fb
      @Alex-mn1fb Рік тому +2

      @@dominaevillae28 If you want to be technical, yes. In a literal sense, four of the six wives of Henry VIII were English noblewomen who were his subjects and had to answer to the King. But both Catherine of Aragon and Anne of Cleves, even if foreign princesses, spent all their lives in England, effectively cut of from their original countries, families and dynasties. Catherine was sent from Spain to England as a young girl, and married Henry as the widowed Princess of Wales, so she was his subject in a way at the time of their marriage, and remained in England under his authority even after he divorced her. Anne of Cleves had a better fate, after a short marriage, she was given her own estates and servants, and was treated as the "kings sister" for the rest of her life, but also spent it under his authority.

  • @chachadodds5860
    @chachadodds5860 Рік тому +14

    A life full of triumph and tragedy. Thank you for bringing us the fascinating history of this woman.

  • @Astro-uc1pi
    @Astro-uc1pi Рік тому +12

    I love when you talk about other royals than the tudors😭love all your videos but this one for instance is so fresh and new to me!

  • @Raelven
    @Raelven Рік тому +5

    Fascinating life she lived. I do think she looks like Meryl Streep. The lines of her face, her composure, is what I see in Christina. Excellent presentation!

  • @lovemybabygoat
    @lovemybabygoat Рік тому +6

    I love, the good, the bad and the ugly of history ... when presented in a factual, professional manner. I will continue to watch. Thank you so much for posting.

  • @carolinegreenwell9086
    @carolinegreenwell9086 Рік тому +22

    that was fascinating
    great to hear an in depth account of the life of someone who is not one of the "usual suspects"
    her wisest decision was refusing to marry again

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +10

      Oh definitely. She had her children and all the money and power she needed. No need to go risking death in childbirth again, or give up any of her influence.

  • @hollyp3276
    @hollyp3276 Рік тому +27

    @HC I'm so loving this episode, especially the info from Alsace Lorraine. My 3 times Great grandparents Jacob Rehm & M. S. Rapp had a large farm in the area. They left there and arrived in 1851 to America to make a better life. My grandma always said depending on the year, decade or century you were in dependied on if it was France or Germany. Years later a Great-Great Aunt went back to see the land of her grandparents. She discovered that a city had taken all of the land that had once belonged to Jacob and developed it and never reimburse the family for using the land. Our family could have gone after them for money to be reimbursed for just arbitrarily utilizing the land. Especially seeing they knew who the land belong to. This Auntie chose not to put the city into a financial burden of owing over $1000000 to the Rehm family therefore they got the land free & clear. Today that wouldn't have happened. Thank you for this!!!

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +11

      Wow, that's such a good family story but gosh, your aunt was kind not to go after the money. You should go visit the same place someday, if you haven't yet.

    • @kalicosmos1509
      @kalicosmos1509 Рік тому +1

      Allowing them to steal from your family isn't the flex you think it is?

  • @NadinaStryhn
    @NadinaStryhn Рік тому +13

    There is a lot more to King Christian the first than being a ‘unpleasant’ individual.
    He had one of the greatest love stories with his lover Dyveke.
    It would be so cool if you could make a video about him!

  • @margaretschembridalli5218
    @margaretschembridalli5218 Рік тому +15

    What an inspirational strong woman. I only knew that she had refused Henry VIII. Her full story is inspiring.

  • @bevinboulder5039
    @bevinboulder5039 Рік тому +27

    Yet another amazing woman from this period that I'd never heard of before. Thanks so much for sharing her story with us!

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +6

      You're welcome. I found her story fascinating as well, having previously only known her from her Holbein painting. Her life is a real page turner.

    • @bevinboulder5039
      @bevinboulder5039 Рік тому

      @@HistoryCalling You're up late! Getting an early start on replying to comments? 😃

    • @caitlintalan2243
      @caitlintalan2243 Рік тому

      Pp

    • @bevinboulder5039
      @bevinboulder5039 Рік тому

      @@caitlintalan2243I don't understand that expression. Please explain.

  • @windywednesday4166
    @windywednesday4166 Рік тому +8

    The letter from Mary of Hungary regarding Christina is priceless.

  • @hannahkillian689
    @hannahkillian689 Рік тому +69

    It's both disturbing and fascinating to see how girls (and sometimes boys) were married at really young ages. Though to be fair, the life expectancy in those days wasn't all that high...
    I was kinda surprised that her uncle wanted her to consumare her marriage at 11; usually when I read about these marriages, they waited until the kids were about 17-18.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +46

      Yes, it was dangerous and unusual to expect her to cohabit that young and as her aunt said, actually illegal in the eyes of the church. Even Lady Margaret Beaufort, another famously young bride, was 12. The age limit for boys was 14, so they were a bit better off.

    • @regenesteffen2814
      @regenesteffen2814 Рік тому

      Most girls had babies by 14

    • @candygurl427
      @candygurl427 Рік тому

      Just sounds like pedophilia.. These children are prepubescent, only one kind of person is sexually aroused by that as far as I am concerned. Titles in front of your name doesn’t change it in my eyes

    • @huggiver1221
      @huggiver1221 Рік тому +1

      Probably because the average life span back then was 30s

    • @NachaBeez
      @NachaBeez Рік тому +30

      I wish this misconception about lifespan would go away.
      If a child survived to adulthood, s/he could be expected to live until their 60s. The *average* age is brought down by infant mortality, NOT significantly shorter lifespans overall.

  • @flow1406
    @flow1406 Рік тому +6

    Yes as soon as I saw the painting I thought of Millie. Love your channel and appreciate all the effort 💚

  • @vanefreja86
    @vanefreja86 Рік тому +6

    When I was a teenager, I read a historical novel about her written by Danish author Helle Stangerup. Facinating woman :)

  • @brigidine37
    @brigidine37 Рік тому +16

    Thanks again for another wonderful video. I admire the fact that despite the betrayal of both her father and uncle, she was able to remain clear headed, optimistic, independent and had a good life. Does make one think attitude has powerful role in life.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +4

      Yes, she and Elizabeth I would have made quite the team.

  • @Athena-vs4cv
    @Athena-vs4cv Рік тому +16

    Wow - what a fascinating woman. Before watching this video, all I knew about Christina was the Henry VIII anecdote and I have seen the Holbein portrait at the National Gallery (it's so striking). It's clear that she was a very strong, resilient woman. I could see MBB playing her when she was younger, although I also see Jennifer Lawrence and Scarlett Johannson when I look at her portrait. Is there a biography of her which you would recommend?

  • @aelialoves2judge90dayfianc8
    @aelialoves2judge90dayfianc8 Рік тому +9

    Truly outstanding content! This is the first deep dive I have come across into Christina's life. Great choice of subject matter, well presented. Thank you!

  • @lisas292
    @lisas292 Рік тому +4

    She seems to have been respected and maybe even loved by most people. She sounds like a smart but very kind person. I love to hear about people that used their power with kindness.

  • @jamesmackey2120
    @jamesmackey2120 Рік тому +23

    Hi HC, thanks for all your hard work in bringing us another brilliant video.
    I’d never heard of this woman who’d had such a busy life.
    I think the portrait of Christina looks similar to Scarlett Johansson.
    Thanks again. 👍🏻

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +4

      Thanks James and you're very welcome. Yes, she does have a bit of a Scarlett vibe too, doesn't she?

    • @annmoore6678
      @annmoore6678 Рік тому +3

      I was also going to say that I saw a resemblance to Scarlett Johansson! That clean, sculpted look that hides a keen intelligence and a penchant for mischief! I don't know much of Millie Bobby Brown's work.

    • @jamesmackey2120
      @jamesmackey2120 Рік тому +2

      That’s exactly the same as what I thought.

    • @beth7935
      @beth7935 Рік тому +2

      Now that you've mentioned it, I do think she looks like Scarlett! I can't really see the resemblance to Millie, but I've only seen that picture of her, whereas I've seen Scarlett in several movies.

  • @MargaretChapman-k1y
    @MargaretChapman-k1y Рік тому +3

    She must have had a delightful personality as no one felt threatened by her but must have liked her for her own sake. Thank goodness she avoided Henry VIII!

  • @ardiffley-zipkin9539
    @ardiffley-zipkin9539 Рік тому +5

    Very enjoyable. She survived and excelled in an age where women are sometimes viewed as pawns. Great narration and production as usual. Thanks !

  • @beth7935
    @beth7935 Рік тому +12

    Brilliant, so interesting! It's awesome to hear about lesser-known people, & I like it when I've heard of them but essentially know nothing about them. I had no clue who she was related to, for starters, but of _course_ she's descended from Philip & Juana, lol. Thanks for the wonderful family trees again!
    Christina sounds awesome, & it sounds like she achieved a LOT, even when she was up against hugely powerful & ruthless people like Charles V & Philip II. Being related to them only meant they had power over her, ofc, not that they had any empathy for her whatsoever- who the HECK sends their 11yrold niece off to a marriage that'll be consummated immediately?!?! Even in that era, people generally didn't stoop _that_ low, & my opinion of Charles V is now equally low. I'm not impressed with Henri II taking her son away either, but I expected him to keep him away forever, & I was very happy that he was back with Christina when he was 15.
    It's kind of a shame that her comment about marrying Henry VIII only appears much later, so she most likely didn't say it, but it's not surprising- a lot of "quotes" I've heard have turned out to be like that.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +9

      Yes, she did have an incredible family tree but as you say that was a curse as well as a blessing. I'm glad too to have been able to make a video about a woman of this era which didn't end with her losing her head, getting dumped, or dying in childbirth.

  • @Moebian73
    @Moebian73 Рік тому +9

    You didn't need to tell us you have a PHd, I could tell by just listening & watching these videos. Very well done. :) I listen to these just before I go to bed every Friday night, like a bedtime story. I always loved stories from far off lands as a kid. :)

  • @maryannchaisson6742
    @maryannchaisson6742 Рік тому +5

    I think it’s amazing hat she lived so long and successfully, when one considers other women of her age! Great video! Thank you. 🇨🇦👏👏🇨🇦🌹

  • @ns-wz1mx
    @ns-wz1mx Рік тому +9

    i know so very little about Christina and this has certainly peaked my interest. i love when you tell us how they are related to big names we know, it blows my mind every-time!! 🤯

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +3

      Yes, she had quite the pedigree. As everyone was related to everyone in the European houses at this time, it can often hard to keep up.

    • @ns-wz1mx
      @ns-wz1mx Рік тому +2

      @@HistoryCalling absolutely! you do an amazing job of differentiating who is who. 🙌🏻

  • @Ana_Ines3420
    @Ana_Ines3420 Рік тому +3

    Thank you very much for this very interesting biography. Your voice is so pleasant, the time and nuances add to the story. I've never been too interested in history but the way you present this has really captivated me. I'm becoming a subscriber.

  • @reginaromsey
    @reginaromsey Рік тому +11

    Wonderful history of a Woman I knew nothing about but was so interesting. Would it be possible to do one on Mary of Hapsburg and Margaret of Austria, both of whom had such influence on her and the history of the Low Countries?

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +2

      Maybe Margaret of Austria at some point. I like her too :-) It can be tricky to access primary sources on continental women though I must admit, as most sources aren't in English :-(

  • @nan3271
    @nan3271 Рік тому +4

    My 1st History Calling experience. What an incredible life! Amazing woman. I love the animated portraits and the slow scrolling ups, in close-up. I like and I subscribe. Thankyou. I feel like I've struck history gold. 🙏
    She seemed to always keep her head (in every sense). She must have been a calm energy, most people seemed to like her. Apart from Horrid Henri.

  • @rose77778888
    @rose77778888 Рік тому +7

    I was impressed that she (or her family) had enough sense not to marry Henry the 8th.
    And happy that her aunt protected her.

  • @nancyM1313
    @nancyM1313 Рік тому +3

    I watched this last week when you uploaded and didn't leave a "thank you." 👑❤👑 Excellent video. And yes, lots of times you feel for the child brides. Thank you for the video~

  • @Zemmawesth
    @Zemmawesth Рік тому +8

    Christian the 2nd was not only unpleasant. He was also a great reformist. Believing that people should be rewarded and given place in governments etc, if they had the qualifications only. Thus excluding many noblemen.
    He was pressured into marrying Isabella, as he was already very much in love with his Dutch Mistress, Dyveke, whom he had been faithful to until he married Isabella.
    His character and life is as complex and filled with intrigue and tragedy as a soap opera.
    I actually don’t know, if anything have been translated about him, but he is one of the most interesting kings, Denmark had.

  • @bgranger1990
    @bgranger1990 Рік тому +7

    I really enjoyed this video. I have to admit I knew very little about Christina, so I learned a lot about her in this video, so thank you for it. Keep up the great work with your videos.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +1

      Thanks Brittany. I knew hardly anything about her either, so this was a real learning curve for me too.

  • @stephencarrillo5905
    @stephencarrillo5905 Рік тому +6

    Hey, HC! Got here a bit late to drop a Like and rewatch this superb chapter. I love the fact that I can always find new details with repeated viewing!👏

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +3

      HI STEPHEN AND THANK YOU FOR THE DONATION. You're not late at all and certainly don't feel any pressure to watch when you've already seen it on Patreon (in fact don't feel pressure to watch at all of course, if you don't feel like it).

    • @stephencarrillo5905
      @stephencarrillo5905 Рік тому +3

      @@HistoryCalling 😆I appreciate that, HC, but my week would be incomplete without its regular dose of history.

  • @elizabethellis9062
    @elizabethellis9062 Рік тому +11

    I think it’s such a waste when Hollywood changes the real history. The things that really happened are more interesting anyway.

  • @AhriOfAstora
    @AhriOfAstora Рік тому +5

    I adore your voice, cadence and topics you choose.

  • @bumblephee96
    @bumblephee96 Рік тому +17

    I have been bingeing your videos for months, and Friday has become my favorite day of the week. Thank you for all the work you put into these videos, and scouring through all the primary sources.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +5

      Thank you so much. I actually decided to make Friday my video launch day when I was setting up the channel partly because I liked the idea of giving people something (hopefully) nice for them to look forward to at the end of the week. Of course I didn't completely think about the fact that it means I need to work on Friday evenings and answer comments on Saturdays, but never mind. I'm used to it now. :-)

  • @keiththorpe9571
    @keiththorpe9571 Рік тому +15

    "The Good and Gentle Prince, His Majesty King Henry the VIII"
    Christine of MIlan: "LMFAOROTMFF!!!!!"

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +4

      Yeah, I don't know how anyone could have said that with a straight face either.

    • @scifithinker8899
      @scifithinker8899 Рік тому

      What does that long string of initials stand for? Please translate.

  • @SamanthaN92
    @SamanthaN92 Рік тому +9

    I love Christina's dress in that Holbien portrait. The big puffy sleeves just screams 16th century fashion 😂❤👍

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +7

      The detail is incredible isn't it? I guess that's why he's still so famous now. Hardly any artist had talent like that. On a fashion note, I agree. She looks fab. Even in mourning, the girl knew how to dress :-)

    • @SamanthaN92
      @SamanthaN92 Рік тому +1

      @@HistoryCalling I have a huge fascination for medieval, tudor period clothing so if society ever decided to go back to dressing in these clothes, I'd be all for it 🤣👍 Dont care for modern day fashion too much 👎
      As for Holbien, yes he was amazing! Very talented artist. My favorite artist is Hans Memling when it comes to medieval / renaissance paintings🌹

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +4

      If you're not already familiar with her, you should check out Bernadette Banner's channel. She doesn't dress like a Tudor, but she is very interested in historical fashion and she's also just a hoot to watch.

    • @SamanthaN92
      @SamanthaN92 Рік тому +1

      @@HistoryCalling I will definitely check out her channel 👍 Thank you ☺️

  • @Ellen.G
    @Ellen.G Рік тому +4

    Excellent ⭐ I'd not heard of this remarkable woman before. Very very interesting!

  • @savagedarksider
    @savagedarksider Рік тому +5

    Great job with another fantastic video. I was watching the Tudor podcast and the two women were talking about Jane Seymour (...) One of the questions that was asked was " If Jane had lived, do you think she would've became Edward's regent ?"

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +10

      Excellent question and I think there's a good chance that she would have, possibly with the assistance of her two brothers.

  • @tarot_esoterica_with_erin
    @tarot_esoterica_with_erin Рік тому +3

    I knew nothing about this young royal - thank you for yet another great video. I agree, Bobbi Brown would be an ideal (& talented) choice to portray the Duchess on screen and I'd suggest Scarlett Johansson for the "older" Duchess.

  • @lilly7187
    @lilly7187 Рік тому +1

    thank you for your videos. But I do wish that you would record at a louder level because while I’m driving which is when I listen to your video, I have to have the volume turned up to maximum on both of those on the radio. You’ve got such a lovely voice but if you could speak louder or record at a higher volume level it would be greatly appreciated

  • @Rob-uv8bu
    @Rob-uv8bu Рік тому +6

    She was brave to turn him down but valued her life

  • @scifithinker8899
    @scifithinker8899 Рік тому +2

    Trying to figure out what actress or celebrity she looks like in the Holbein painting has derailed the comments. In my opinion, that would have been better left unaddressed. Although I understand if it helps you with the UA-cam algorithm.
    I very much enjoyed this video, as I have all of the other ones I've seen on your channel. I didn't know that you have a doctorate, but I'm not the least bit surprised. You do a wonderful job making history accessible to the average person.

  • @danaglabeman6919
    @danaglabeman6919 Рік тому +4

    Hans Holbein almost NEVER painted people fully front-facing. He greatly preferred the 3/4 view. The only ones I'm aware of are Henry VIII, Anne of Cleves, and Christina. Any 3/4 portrait of Henry, including some of Holbein's, show us his very long nose. This feature is much less noticable in the front facing portrait. Same thing with Anne of Cleves: her other portrait shows a very long, prominent nose. Although I've seen this portrait of Christina many times, this video was the first time I thought, "Why did Holbein paint her fully front?" I found another portrait of her, at 34, by Clouet, who was just as much a master of realism as Holbein. It's 3/4, and whatdya know: although still a very beautiful woman, she has a long, Roman nose. I can imagine Holbein telling her to look off in the distance, seeing her nose and saying, "Nevermind, Your Grace. Look right at me instead."

  • @lwalk69
    @lwalk69 Рік тому +1

    Wowwww, this story would make a great movie or better yet a series. You do phenomenal work.

  • @iamlalapalooza
    @iamlalapalooza Рік тому +4

    Great story here, thank you! I think i was most surprised by how many kingdoms she was, if only in name, ruler over/of. I bet there is a lot of info somewhere about what her life was like, her daily life.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +2

      Thank you. There might be, buried in primary sources, but I was shocked at how little was written about her and I didn't see any good UA-cam videos on her (although now that this one is doing well you can bet other people will steal the idea and we'll be seeing cheap knock-offs of my video very soon. I'm afraid I have constant problems in that area). :-(

  • @audreywinter6910
    @audreywinter6910 Рік тому

    When I saw the thumbnail, I said right away to my friend "this lady has a modern day doppegänger", though I could not point my finger on who she resembles in that Holbein portrait. Thanks for clearing it up, I can not unsee it now. Thanks for telling Christina's story, I greatly enjoyed it.

  • @christoguichard4311
    @christoguichard4311 Рік тому +3

    Im watching "The Tudors" at the moment, for the fourth time!..so this is particularly APT!
    ...and I recognise so many of the names you mention from the show! 😊

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +3

      Yes, it was fortunate for her that her uncle Charles didn't make her go through with that.

  • @brianswinscoe5412
    @brianswinscoe5412 Рік тому

    Thank you it is always a pleasure listening to you.Eileen

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому

      You are so welcome. Thank you for being here :-)

  • @Digeroo123
    @Digeroo123 Рік тому +7

    For me the most impressive thing was leading the peace talks between the French and the Spanish.
    I have seen her Holbein portrait several times, she is very striking. So for me she had been a perpetual teenager. Following her nearly 70 year life has been very interesting. I must read more about her.

  • @sandrablanchette2239
    @sandrablanchette2239 Рік тому +1

    This was an excellent video thank you so much for uploading it

  • @lisaharner3720
    @lisaharner3720 Рік тому +4

    Thanks for another great vlog, HC!
    Sorry, I am not familiar with Millie Bobby Brown. But I do admire Christina! Despite the challenges, her life was fortuitous and she has quite a family tree.
    I look forward to next weeks video!

  • @ardiffley-zipkin9539
    @ardiffley-zipkin9539 Рік тому +1

    Very interesting. Well documented and presented. Most enjoyable !

  • @Belovelyava
    @Belovelyava Рік тому +3

    New sub! I love history,you do an amazing presentation!

  • @amysquie
    @amysquie Рік тому +1

    Great video. When it popped up in my recommendations I just had to watch it as I saw her fabulous portrait in person just a few weeks ago. I agree I can see Millie Bobby Brown in her!

  • @vernon2542
    @vernon2542 Рік тому +3

    Great video. I was impressed on well she handled herself and did all she did.

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому +1

      Yes, she seems to have been very smart, cool-headed and diplomatic. It makes me think a little of Elizabeth Tudor (despite her sometimes bad temper) and wonder what the two of them would have made of each other.

  • @pieyedapple
    @pieyedapple Рік тому +1

    Utterly spellbinding life--thank you for sharing this with us! :)

  • @pheart2381
    @pheart2381 Рік тому +12

    I think she looks a lot like Scarlett Johansson when she was younger.

    • @maryannpshock955
      @maryannpshock955 5 місяців тому

      I thought of Scarlett as soon as I saw her!

  • @abbyh8678
    @abbyh8678 Рік тому +2

    Wow....what sets your channel apart from others is you take the time to explain and when you apologized for an oops??? Major respect....great job..... Enjoying it from New Hampshire USA, across the pond 😁❤️ be well all

    • @HistoryCalling
      @HistoryCalling  Рік тому

      Thank you so much Abby. It's always much appreciated when people acknowledge how much work goes into the videos, as some people just don't see how much time and effort they take and pretty much jump down my throat any time a little error slips through the net. Have a lovely day in beautiful New Hampshire :-)

    • @abbyh8678
      @abbyh8678 Рік тому

      @@HistoryCalling well my only response to that is if they think they're so damn perfect....let's see ya walk on water....well there's that.....and simply MEAN PEOPLE STINK😁 KEEP UP THE GREAT WORK, CANT STOP WATCHING YOUR VIDEOS!!!

  • @melissaking6019
    @melissaking6019 Рік тому +4

    In Holbein's beautiful portrait, Christina reminds me of Meryl Streep

  • @atourversace4032
    @atourversace4032 Рік тому +1

    Good job making your videos well arranged and not awfully long.

  • @kristenrock7783
    @kristenrock7783 Рік тому +6

    Another grate videos! I never knew that her youngest daughter,' Dorithea was born with a disability. To me it sounds like her daughter could have a kind of CP. which back then may have been more difficult then today. I work with children with disabilities, and one of my first children who I added had CP. She was like every other kid but needed a 1-1 just in case she fell. Christina's daughter may have had it where she needed help like with crutches, or something to aid her balance. well look at poor Chales the 2nd, he was riddled with so many physical, as well as neurological disorders, and he married twice. now I'm on the higher functioning autistic spectrum, and i know what it is like to be called something I am far from, so I am not saying that Dorethia, and Charles shouldn't have gotten, married cus they had disabilities. I don't want people to take what I am saying out of context, just that both were different sexes, as well as their status. Chales was the only male heir of his parents to live, and he was made king for that reason. whereas Doritha was not a princess, but of a Nobel birth, she married a noble man. I now just read that Dorothea was in fact very intelligent, that she helped one of her brothers in designing a garden as well as the orangeries. But her family when she was younger it seemed did baby her more, as well as her uncle and aunt who seemed to carry her around everywhere when she was with them.

  • @ginnysnyder9703
    @ginnysnyder9703 Рік тому +2

    She had Quite a Life !!!! Thank You. !!! Excellent Video !!

  • @lisamcbride8921
    @lisamcbride8921 Рік тому +4

    I think Christina escaped a nightmare marriage to Henry Vlll! Well done girl!

  • @lisa1234cv
    @lisa1234cv Рік тому

    I love these types of channels . I loved Catherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn. Such interesting ladies . Jane Seymour, Catherine Howard, Catherine Parr,etc .

  • @ralphcantrell3214
    @ralphcantrell3214 Рік тому +6

    Henry VIII was the definition of a serial killer.

  • @BrewCzar78
    @BrewCzar78 Рік тому +1

    I agree with Holly. I look forward to every video. Thank you so much! This is good stuff. Really good. Thank you for all your work and being so generous with you sharing every knowledge

  • @lionfromthenorth4580
    @lionfromthenorth4580 Рік тому +9

    It's interesting to hear that they (Christinas family and relatives) still claimed the Swedish throne after it's been taken by the Swedish noble, Gustav Eriksson Vasa (Gustav I of Sweden) in 1523. He was one of few, who didn't get killed in the "Blood bath of Stockholm". Christina's father, King Christian, has been blamed for that event, but it's also been told that it was more his Archbishop, who ordered it. The event was a mass execution of a great deal of the Swedish nobles, among them, Gustav Vasa's father.

    • @edithengel2284
      @edithengel2284 Рік тому

      @@nordicpatriot Empress Josephine's granddaughter as well.