I agree that Wilhelm Gustloff is generally overlooked. I think this is because it was a ship that sank near the end of WW2 and because it was a Nazi ship sunk by one of the Allies, so it was not promoted by the powers that be.
That's a sort of insensitive way to put it, but I get your point. While both were tragedies, this one seems 'worse' due to the overcrowding. If you've ever heard about The Station nightclub fire, there is a good (but eerie) study about it. When a space is overcrowded, people get trapped. They get crushed. They can't breath. The first few seconds of a stampede allow the 'lucky' ones in front to get past a choke point like a door. Then, the people get stuck and can't go forward or back. The rest, still in the main area, can move but are trapped and can't escape. And for this to happen on a dark ship, during wartime, knowing the (Soviet) enemy was coming? One of the more horrifying things I've heard about. This tragedy should be more well-known.
@@endokrin7897 so awful, imagine being a crewman aboard the Soviet submarine, and then finding out later that you helped contribute to the deaths of so many kids. Something like 5,000 kids aboard that one ship.
Why was this so completely wiped from history? Can not believe I haven't heard of this horrible story. Far scarier then the Titanic. Edit since this comment exploded. I was not stating there was a conspiracy of any sort to hide this. Its clear that it is likely forgotten about in schools just because it is hardly a major moment in WW2 (The war was already lost for the Germans at this point in time) and because it's very hard to empathize with the German people. You can say they were civilians, but the civilians of Germany are the ones who allowed these people to have the power. So It is easy to see why it was wiped from history, just unfortunate that it was more so. Nonetheless, speaking as an American, I believe the atrocities of both sides need to be discussed. It's impossible to argue that the Germany were the "victims" of WW2, as arguably none of these lives on the Wilhelm would have been lost if not for their own country being racist, hateful, and batshit insane and getting themselves into the whole mess. That being said, the atrocities of the allied powers also needs to taught in schools so we know that hate brings only more hate. If I was a Russian in that submarine, likely someone who just thought it was a German warship, I probably would have cheered for the ship going under given what those bastards did to so many innocent people. It would takes a lot of hateful actions for me to be ok with the killing of others in that regard.
Probably because it involved Nazis, but this is still such a sad story, so many civilians died, that I think that should outweigh the fact that this involved some Nazi’s
There's plenty out there on it, though I probably paid attention as family members fled Danzig. On a flight to Stockholm last year, I was surprised to see the wreck show up on the moving map. This was on Qatar.
It has been said, that history is written by the winners: glory and heros. Not much glory in sinking a ship filled with civilians. The Geneva Convention should have a paragraph stating that submarine captains must identify possible targets and log their names and positions before firing on them. Especially whan these targets do not look like warships as it is often the case with hospitalships and refugeeships.
Yes, that is right, this story is carefully hidden away in scores of books...…. It is not evenly remotely "wiped from history"; it is common knowledge to anyone who has an interest in the 2nd World War or maritime history. There is no conspiracy of silence; quite the opposite, there are even well known documentaries about the sinking, including several on UA-cam. Here is a link to one: ua-cam.com/video/l9SjT9yamSA/v-deo.html
So true! I wish all those who clamor and cheer for war would remember that it's starvation, rape, homelessness, no medical care, no money for essentials, bombed out homes, schools, hospitals.... Suffering beyond measure. When I hear a military spokesman say, " collateral damage" I just want to yell... You mean PEOPLE! Babies, children, grandparents.... Everyone please take care in this terrible time of Covid19.
Are you sure you just didn't forget? In Canada we learned about it in school, I remembered immediatly when I heard the name recently and looked it up again
I have read several accounts by survivors. The most heart wrenching story was that of the wounded soldiers who were immobile in bunks and stretchers when it became obvious that they would not survive isolated pistol shots rang out then more and more as the wounded committed suicide, the shots increased as their compartments filled with water. The survivor who told this story was haunted by this event for the rest of his life
I read the book about this and there is so much not covered here. It had a pool deck below where people could lounge in luxury and some who survived told of absolute nightmare scenarios where the ship was so packed the pool was drained to accommodate more passengers most of them wounded on stretchers and when the torpedoes hit one hit right at the pool level blowing hundreds into nothing but pieces, one witness said the blood from the wounded and dead was a four deep in the pool that could,nt drain due to the blown up body parts clogging the drain. GOD IN HEAVEN .
I'm 74, with an interest in ships and shipping. One would think that a disaster of this magnitude would have been screaming from subsequent history books. But no. Before viewing this super video, I had only once before heard of the Wilhelm Gustloff and that only vaguely. Such are politics. Thank you indeed.
I've NEVER heard of it. I'm also American, and like every country, we prioritize our own history. There are many other complete story lines to WWII that are never told. Compete theaters of war that most never know about. But then, in total world war, can anyone truly know the entirety of the death and destruction?😐 Peace.
@@byngostar6895 the war is taught in my kids school district in America where I live, but of course not all details can be taught, that would be ridiculous.
Just because the Wilhelm Gustloff was a German ship sunk in WW2 means the true horror of her sinking is forgotten next to other notable maritime disasters such as Titanic. When the Wilhelm Gustloff was a tragedy on a scale which was truly unimaginale. Nearly 10,000 souls lost to the sea in one fell swoop? Thats unspeakably horrrific.
Yes the rules fly out the window so easily when people are filled with hate . Then after its over the looser is charged with violations of the agreement & the victors often sweep their violations under the rug . The real truth never comes out .
"There are reports of Officers bringing their families into cabins to kill them, and themselves rather than allowing them to freeze or drown in the Baltic Sea ass torpedo" Well, that's one way to put it😁
My grandmother was fleeing to take the gustloff, but they barely missed it, instead fleeing on foot (and surviving). Makes you wonder how closely we are often connected to history.
2:23 I used to work on a shipyard in Kiel that originally started out in Memel, today Klaipeda, Lithuania. When the Soviet closed in the Yard owner ordered his remaining workers to get the yard's dry dock seaworthy, took the workers, their families and provisions on board and towed the dock all the way to Kiel using the Yard's small maneuvering tug. They departed shortly before the Gustloff and luckily nobody really paid attention to them. He later bought an old Coastside workshop, anchored his Dock nearby and started over. Cap Arcona, another German Ocean Liner also suffered a grim fate: During the last weeks of the war she was anchored in the Lübeck Bay and used as a floating Concentration Camp. The Germans incarcerated some 6,000 survivors of the infamous Death marches on her as well as another 4,000 ones on much ships anchored around her. On May 3rd the Royal Air Foce - likely not entirely aware of the situation - attacked the ships and sunk most of them including their main target Cap Arkona, killing more than 6,000 people in the process. To this day the circumstances around these sinkings are still not fully clear.
I only speak one language, English. And with only marginal fluency. I admire your language skills. Allowing for a few punctuation errors, as someone from the eastern bloc countries your grasp of english is quite impressive.
My great grandmother was booked for this ship but missed it, because her husband forgot the tickets at home. God bless him for this, otherwise I probably wouldnt live today.
@@georgiamule Or because their future parents never met, or many other causes. The "you wouldn't be here" fallacy is really silly. Nobody minds not being born.
I imagine how they hated Hitler for loosing the war and not delivering his promise of the world dominance as the majority of Germans voted for Hitler who promised them to fulfill their old nationalistic dream.
@@astrofission1041 Yes, as they freely chose Hitler to move forward their agenda...and too bad for them as they had to pay for their choice. And it was a war against the German nation...not some imaginary Nazis. And from other point of view...after all Germans were lucky the war ended in May. If it would last another few months Berlin would meet A bomb.
I don't care who was onboard, it was an awful tragedy. Thank you for posting it as this story is little known by those of us who were or are survivors of the winning side in the Great Patriotic War/World War II. It is quite fitting that you posted this on the anniversary of the sinking. Thanks for a great piece of history being revealed to more people. If only we learned and there were no more wars...
@John King Good video, I've seen that. I had a friend at high school named Juergen. His dad fought in the Wehrmacht during WWII, everybody else's dad were in the US military. Nice family, loved their new home, the USA, etc. Still, we used to say no German ever fought on the Western Front, it was always against the Russians. I'm sure the Germans in the DDR had only fought at Normandy.
@John King you, Sir, are a man after my own heart... only you express yourself better. War is awful, true, but some awful is just more so. I live in a town in South Carolina where for some reason, we've always had a lot of German industrial concerns. I'll kill for good Wiener schnitzel, but that's beside the point. A good while back, the TV miniseries "Holocaust" aired, making a pretty big hit. There was a great little German food specialty store I frequented, and a day or so after the mini-series started, I went in for something or the other. Irmgard, one of the owners, was flapping around the shop as angry as a wet hen. You know, pretending to be dusting or arranging stuff for the 40th time and really clearly pissed. In German, I asked her what was wrong. Ach, she said. Dis Holocaust thing. Everybody is talkin' Konzentrationschlager this and Warsaw ghetto that... just stirring up all this trouble! Oh, I sort of mumbled, I see. She stopped and turned to me with her hands on her hips and fumed, und diss whole final solution thing! Six million Jews! ...now three or four maybe, but NEVER six! I don't know what made me feel more strange... the idea that a country had committed this atrocity, or the fact that she could deal with three or four million, just not an "excessive" six. Classic sociopath on a national level.
Wurlitzer Liberty Inc. Maybe if Armenia wasn't armed with anti-air armament, wasn't used as a millitary convoy months before and wasn't being escorted by warships it would have had a better chance of being seen as a red cross vessel
@@bensmall6548 not even close. There were peacetime disasters that were way worse than titanic. The sinking of the sultana in 1865 killed 1,800 people and was the worst at the time. Although it was during the end of the civil war and was carrying POWs, it was a peacetime ship and neither the ship or its cause of sinking was military related. The worst peacetime disaster was the dona paz in 1986, with 4,386 deaths. There were even maritime disasters in the 21st century that were worse than Titanic, like the le joola, with 1,800 deaths.
Incredible video! As a fan of boating and navigation, I can't believe I've never heard about it. Great video, very informative and simple to understand. You just won a subscriber.
@@xenaguy01 Wrong WWII had a lot to do with the US. Not that incident. But it scares the shit out of me how ignorant people can be and how history can be distorted
You've brought a piece of history to light that too many of us had never heard before, or at least hasn't received Lusitania style coverage in print&video. Well Done sir!
Thank you for making and uploading this, very informative and straight to the story. I, like many had never heard of this disaster till recently and me being curious I looked it up and couldn't find a decent UA-cam video talking about it. Good work.
Many of those aboard were ethnic Germans who moved to occupied territories as part of Generalplan Ost. They had it comming. Arguably a better fate than what happened to those Germans the Czechs decided to take revenge on after the war.
I have two books on this episode and I believe one of the torpedos exploded killing hundreds of Luftwaffe women who were crammed into the drained indoor swimming pool. One quote mentions that about 400 might have been killed in that alone if memory serves me well. A horrific episode in a horrific war. I realise that some people believe that this attack on a civilian ship was perhaps a war crime and of course from our peaceful perspective it would have been. However the Russians had suffered millions of deaths under the Nazis including, in just Belorussia alone, some 600 villages razed to the ground, many with their populations slaughtered. The Russians had one aim which was to defeat this foreign empire and in so doing they wanted, on the whole, to make them suffer in massive payback which included civilian victims. The more terror they could dish out the faster the population would panic, spreading wider fear and clog up roads slowing down German military units and so on. The war on the Eastern front was as brutal at sea as it was on land.
Lou Vuh. I see. Thanks. Not related to the topic, but I play World of Tanks Blitz and one of my main used Tanks is a "Lowe" which I've apparently I've been referring to as such, like "Low". Now I also know what it means in German, a Lion. An animal a happen to admire greatly. Having said all that, this was and IS a tragic event. Why hasn't it been made more public? All my life I've heard of Titanic sinking, but never this. Poor souls. May they be at Rest. I feel like there Soviets are Cowardly at times as when they purposely shot down that Korean civilian Airliner..
Stratocaster 13 Glad to see I’m not the only one who struggles to pronounce German words. There are many potential reasons why this wreck is not more we’ll know. One of them is that it occurred at the end of WWII and there was a lot going on as it was. Another is that the victims were mostly Germans and the world did not necessarily have an appetite for sympathy for Germans at the time. Thanks for watching!
I speak german as my first language and if you said lou vuh to me i would not have the slightes glue what you could posibly mean. The e in the end of german words is never silend and prononced like the e in elephant. There is nothing in english to compare to the ö Sound but but if you use your normal o and use the elephant e on the end you are perfectly understanable to and german speaker.
If Hans Gudegast (who played Hauptman Dietrich on the 1960's series Rat Patrol) hadn't survived the Wilhelm Gustloff disaster, who would be playing Victor Newman on The Young and the Restless nowadays?🤔🤔🤔
Hans Gudegast came up with the stage name Braeden because after the war he lived in a village called Bredenbek. Mit ae, damit es in Englisch so klingt, wie das Deutsche e. This village is 2 km away from where I live. He used to visit this village every year when the village festival was held there. I met him there several times and I knew his Gustloff story.
Thank you for covering this, I first heard about the Wilhelm Gustloff about 15 years ago and to see how little there is out there about this ship despite the massive loss of life.
Thank you for this video documenting this horrific day in history. I was led here after reading Salt to the Sea by Ruta Sepetys and I had to learn as much as I could about it. This cleared up a lot of questions I had.
During the Vistula offensive in Jan and Feb, 1945, the red army was unleashed on East Prussia and Pomerania. Here, they committed atrocities on the civilian population which has almost no equal in modern war, with the exception of the Japanese treatment of Chinese civilians in the late 1930's and 1940's. These atrocities are the reason these civilians were so desperate to get away from the advancing red army.
It's one of the most notable and interesting shipwrecks, but most people (including myself until a few years into studying maritime history) know about. Thanks for watching!
@Jacob Swvage I don't think there are many who would consider the Soviets as "saviors of Europe"...especially when considering what happened after the war.
Excellent information. I read that the life vests were not much more advanced than the cork ones from Titanic and that small children would flip upside down in the water - because their heads weighed more than their bodies. Terrible disaster.
Thank you for posting this video! I was always told about this by my German mother but you never seem to hear it from any other source. It's almost like they don't want it to be known that this horrible thing was committed against the Germans and that Germans suffered greatly too. -Greg T, California
3:53, some of those refugees left behind were my great grandma, and her parents and siblings, and if they would have made it onto the ship, many people would not be alive today, including me. After the war she went back to Latvia for a visit, and many of her friends and family she had before the war thought she had died on the ship. Those refugees definitely didn't realize at the time, but this was probably the best thing that had happened to most of them. My great grandma died in 2019, from complications with dementia, but all three of her siblings are still alive.
In a German documentary a lady who had survived told how she never could sing a very popular children's song called Alle meine Entchen (all my little ducklings) to her own children later, as the last lines which translate to "heads down in the water, tails up in the sky" always brought back the memory of the many babies and toddlers who due to having been put into adult lifevests had their heads forced into the water and their bottoms up and thus drowned. I never forgot that.
My grandmother was supposed to flee on this ship when it sank at the age of ~12-14 but she fell which resulted in some head injuries so they had to stay there for some time so they couldnt get on board. Its just weird thinking about that the only reason I am here is becuase she misstepped. For many this is forgotten history - not for me.
Hi ! The by-then ships paymaster Heinz Schön survived the sinking and later wrote many books on the Gustloff. He lived a few kilometers away from my hometown and I accidentially met him in the mid-80s on one of the very rare public readings he did. And he confessed that the events in that fateful night had entirely changed his life and is something "you never forget, no way how hard you try. It tracks you night and day and if you don't want to loose your mind, you need to talk about it" And that's what he did and why he wrote his books and did futher research about the survivors. Asked about the submarine commander he shook the shoulders and said "It was war. No one had a real choice. Everybody did his best." He was expert assistance to the film crew that made a TV-movie on the sinking in 2007. He died in 2013 and the urn with his ash has been downed at the location of the wreck of the Gustloff. He has a page on wikipedia - so has the Wilhelm Gustloff and has its "name patron", a nazi leader operating in Switzerland and been shot in February '36. Ironically the ship sank on Janury 30th - which would have been the 50. birthday of its name patron Wilhelm Gustloff. Why the Gustloff desaster was (and largely is) still unknown to the public, is, because it happens in wartime. It is not listed as the largest civilian maritime desaster for that reason and because the ship served as stationary school and hospital for the german Kriegsmarine for years, before it had been forced back into service. Still being a civil ship per definition after all it is not counted as a merchant vessel, when it sunk. Not that it would make any difference to the victims - but the public attention wasn't very high.
Sadly, it's forgotten because the victims were on the losing side. It's hypocrisy, the Lusitania was shown to be carrying war materials, yet it's classified as a horrible unjustified atrocity and led to the US involvement in WW1. But Gustloff is forgotten, even though it ticks the same atrocity boxes. Those who sunk it won, so it's wiped from memory. Thanks so very much for uploading this video in memory of those victims.
well that was Propaganda at work, the Lusitania was branded an unjustified tragedy for war effort reasons it was a strategic move by the British to get America into the war and also to distract from the fact that the ship was carrying illegal contraband material... even to this day The Royal Navy will not admit that that ship was carrying munitions
How the hell is this not taught in schools??? Never heard of this until i found your channel. Thanks for uploading! You have a lot of info I've never heard anywhere else :)
@EmperorJuliusCaesar TF are you even going on about?? This is one of the *worst sinkings in history* so yea it should be taught in schools. 9000 died crammed on a single ocean liner id say thats a pretty unique situation.. And yea no shit people die in war but that doesnt mean their lives shouldnt be honored and their storys shouldnt be told -_-
My Grandma and Granduncle had tickets but missed the Gustlov by 30min.They could see it dissapear at the horizon. I probably couldn't write this comment today, had they been on time...
@T&C Art Tutorials Unfortunately I will never be able to proof this, since they disgarded the tickets. It's just what they told me. Both have passed away since.
I fancy myself as a casual WW2 history buff , but I had never heard of this before. Thank you. .... Also don't forget the MV Doña Paz the deadliest peacetime maritime disaster killing nearly 5000 Filipinos in 1987.
I don't understand how no one heard of this. . We learned in school and also it's been mentioned in movies.. guess we just had a good history teacher in Canada
I enjoyed this video, though I have one remark: Your map of Europe displays the Post-1945 borders of Germany and Poland (Oder-Neisse agreed at Potsdam). So when you commented that Germans were getting evacuated out of occupied Poland, this was not true during that time, since it was actually German territory. The citizens of East Prussia were leaving their homes by droves since they heard terrible stories about Soviet revenge. This was a horrible chapter in the war which is often overlooked since the Germans were viewed as the "bad guys." I do not dispute that the Nazis were terrible; but many innocent German citizens were killed in the closing months of the war.
I am curious: Did she live in the DDR after the war? My parents were both born in Britain, and there was rationing there until about 1950. They also moved to Canada around 1956.
@@mainambiter I deplore the loss of innocent civilians regardless of where they were born. It is my understanding that most of the passengers on that ship were not Nazis but rather refugees escaping from the conflict in East Prussia.
My grandparents got out of Lithuania in 1908 and sent a son back to fight in the war. A cousin's father was in the Kriegsmarine and was captured and sent to internment in Canada. I came back in 1995 and found my grandmother in the archives but not my grandfather who must have been in the Prussia (now Kaliningrad-perhaps Sovetsk) side of the river. I never heard about this until today.
More Germans died after the war through ethnic cleansing, the Allies and Soviet's decided the fate of German civilians at Potsdam. IMO, the western world has gone backwards incrementally since 1945.
It's always amazing to me that this has been so overlooked by history. Most people know the Titanic but even people who know about Lusitania or the Sultana or the Eastland or the Doña Paz don't know about this ship. Thank you for really being one of the only channels to cover such an important and overlooked historical tragedy.
I used to think discovery and National Geographic has good shows, but you tuber like yourself has changed that perspective. Thank you for Great work and upload....good luck.
I really appreciate that! I enjoy making these videos, so I'm happy to hear that others are finding them enjoyable and informative. Hope to see you in the comment boards of my future videos.
Appreciate very much your detailed account of this tragic historical event. WW2 saw many civilians suffering and dead from the fighting. All sides being guilty of killing thousands of civilians. US and Britain killed 25000 in three nights of bombing Dresden, Germany just weeks after this ship sinking. Very tragic events.
@@patriciabrenner9216They were innocent, just because german soldiers killed and did many horrible things doesn't mean that innocent civilians deserve to be killed, most of them just wanted to escape.
@@patriciabrenner9216 The Nazis were created by the allies in WW1. Instead of helping a destroyed country, they further humiliated Germany and its poor people. This created fertile ground for Nazism who promised dignity and development of Germany
My great-grand-mother had a ticket to this ship. Luckily she gave it away because she was the only member of her family that had a ticket and she didn’t wanted to be alone.
You explained this so well. Especially the ending. Life isnt black and white and you cant place blame on a single party or issue. There is much more beneath the first look.
Could this have been avoided if they turned off the detection lights and sailed a bit further away from the maritime routes that the Soviet minesweepers were also on? If they were away from the route they could avoid the risk of collision
If the lights had remained off it is possible that the soviet sub would not have seen the ship. The commander of the U-Boat sailors on board recommended they not be switched on. But hindsight is always 20/20; people weigh the risks and do what they think best at the time.
@@blowingfree6928 Is equally possible that if he wouldn't have turned on the lights, the ship would have crashed against the minesweepers, sinking anyway. There is no point in thinking he made a mistake since both options meant risk.
@@189Blake Gustloff vs Minesweeper, Gustloff would come out on top. Gustloff vs 3 45-36NU torpedos, Gustloff goes kaput like what happened historically.
This is fascinating history. Mostly forgotten. It tells a story of the desperation of the German people at the end of WWII. Such horrific tragedy for so many involved. Hard to imagine that a cadre of maniacs, led by a lunatic, could set in motion such a cascade of destructive events, war, genocide and suffering to its own people. This should be a lesson to all, lest history repeat itself.
As a middle Eastern our history books aren't biased much about WW2 and included both sides atrocities, and it always seemed even tho the Nazi regime committed horrible atrocities during the decades it ruled yet the allies seemed more cruel and have zero regards to life ,Japan bombs ,this and more if you dig deep. When you have no regards to civilians like that you'll always be on top .
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Hey, just so you know, you mispronounced “Löwe”.
In German, “w” is more pronounced like “v”. Also, “ö” is more of “ur”
There is a skip at 10:07.
My mother and grandparents fled the Soviet forces at the end of the second world war.
This is one of the underlooked shipwrecks in history
I agree that Wilhelm Gustloff is generally overlooked. I think this is because it was a ship that sank near the end of WW2 and because it was a Nazi ship sunk by one of the Allies, so it was not promoted by the powers that be.
Oh my gosh hello irl friend
The Great Big Move most ships who sank during ww2 are underlooked
Thelitden That’s true. Frankly, people had a lot of other things to worry about.
The Great Big Move true
Imagine surviving the sinking ship just to get blown up by a depth charge of someone trying to help you
pfp says it all
I was thinking the same !!
Yea if so.. if you were on a german ship during ww2 then soviets destroy your ship
No, don’t - bad idea...
Maybe they were trying to help them die quicker, I heard drowning sucks.
I have a resident in my nursing home, who almost got onto the Gustloff, but their ticket got revoked. What luck.
@G K thanks buddy. We've managed to keep corona out of our facility for now
@@tripwire3992 yeh for real
@Russ Gallagher you seem autistic
In the midst of a pandemic and you have a pop at a health care worker! That's sloppy thinking buddy.
What city do you live?
This makes the Titanic look like a jet ski accident.
Right!
That's a sort of insensitive way to put it, but I get your point.
While both were tragedies, this one seems 'worse' due to the overcrowding. If you've ever heard about The Station nightclub fire, there is a good (but eerie) study about it.
When a space is overcrowded, people get trapped. They get crushed. They can't breath. The first few seconds of a stampede allow the 'lucky' ones in front to get past a choke point like a door. Then, the people get stuck and can't go forward or back. The rest, still in the main area, can move but are trapped and can't escape.
And for this to happen on a dark ship, during wartime, knowing the (Soviet) enemy was coming? One of the more horrifying things I've heard about.
This tragedy should be more well-known.
@@endokrin7897 aww stfu
@@Yawar1986 No.
@@endokrin7897 so awful, imagine being a crewman aboard the Soviet submarine, and then finding out later that you helped contribute to the deaths of so many kids. Something like 5,000 kids aboard that one ship.
Why was this so completely wiped from history? Can not believe I haven't heard of this horrible story. Far scarier then the Titanic.
Edit since this comment exploded. I was not stating there was a conspiracy of any sort to hide this. Its clear that it is likely forgotten about in schools just because it is hardly a major moment in WW2 (The war was already lost for the Germans at this point in time) and because it's very hard to empathize with the German people. You can say they were civilians, but the civilians of Germany are the ones who allowed these people to have the power.
So It is easy to see why it was wiped from history, just unfortunate that it was more so. Nonetheless, speaking as an American, I believe the atrocities of both sides need to be discussed. It's impossible to argue that the Germany were the "victims" of WW2, as arguably none of these lives on the Wilhelm would have been lost if not for their own country being racist, hateful, and batshit insane and getting themselves into the whole mess. That being said, the atrocities of the allied powers also needs to taught in schools so we know that hate brings only more hate. If I was a Russian in that submarine, likely someone who just thought it was a German warship, I probably would have cheered for the ship going under given what those bastards did to so many innocent people. It would takes a lot of hateful actions for me to be ok with the killing of others in that regard.
Probably because it involved Nazis, but this is still such a sad story, so many civilians died, that I think that should outweigh the fact that this involved some Nazi’s
There's plenty out there on it, though I probably paid attention as family members fled Danzig.
On a flight to Stockholm last year, I was surprised to see the wreck show up on the moving map. This was on Qatar.
It has been said, that history is written by the winners: glory and heros. Not much glory in sinking a ship filled with civilians.
The Geneva Convention should have a paragraph stating that submarine captains must identify possible targets and log their names and positions before firing on them. Especially whan these targets do not look like warships as it is often the case with hospitalships and refugeeships.
Yes, that is right, this story is carefully hidden away in scores of books...….
It is not evenly remotely "wiped from history"; it is common knowledge to anyone who has an interest in the 2nd World War or maritime history. There is no conspiracy of silence; quite the opposite, there are even well known documentaries about the sinking, including several on UA-cam. Here is a link to one:
ua-cam.com/video/l9SjT9yamSA/v-deo.html
It wasn't like from history. But at the time it happened 9,000 deaths was considered a small number with all the other stuff that was going on
The civilians always pay the higher price for war.
So true! I wish all those who clamor and cheer for war would remember that it's starvation, rape, homelessness, no medical care, no money for essentials, bombed out homes, schools, hospitals.... Suffering beyond measure. When I hear a military spokesman say, " collateral damage" I just want to yell... You mean PEOPLE! Babies, children, grandparents....
Everyone please take care in this terrible time of Covid19.
@@dstrong5897 soldiers are people too. They sacrifice everything to fight for the safety of the people at home.
Civilians always seem to be the preferred target?
@@alanrobertson9790 Simple math, many more civilians died than service personal in any military.
@@alanrobertson9790 yes it is. But in absolute numbers much more civilians suffer and die
4:17
"Hey I heard you guys were at 5 times your operational capacity, Here's 600 more people I need you to take on your boat."
600 very rich connected people. Who bought themselves a golden ticket.
dont be an idiot,they were just ordinary people
Right? Now they’re off MY hands😝
Funny joke. Those people died. They were desperately trying to save as many people as they could
@@gerbilkicker These people were accomplices to mass murder and mass theft. They got what they had coming.
I’m 63 and history is one of my favorite subjects, yet I’ve never heard of this. Thanks for telling their story.
gee whiz ur account was made when i was BORN
@@nakajima4058 no, you're wrong.
Look up the Cap Arcona if you haven't heard of that one either.
Are you sure you just didn't forget? In Canada we learned about it in school, I remembered immediatly when I heard the name recently and looked it up again
I have read several accounts by survivors. The most heart wrenching story was that of the wounded soldiers who were immobile in bunks and stretchers when it became obvious that they would not survive isolated pistol shots rang out then more and more as the wounded committed suicide, the shots increased as their compartments filled with water. The survivor who told this story was haunted by this event for the rest of his life
I read the book about this and there is so much not covered here. It had a pool deck below where people could lounge in luxury and some who survived told of absolute nightmare scenarios where the ship was so packed the pool was drained to accommodate more passengers most of them wounded on stretchers and when the torpedoes hit one hit right at the pool level blowing hundreds into nothing but pieces, one witness said the blood from the wounded and dead was a four deep in the pool that could,nt drain due to the blown up body parts clogging the drain. GOD IN HEAVEN .
what was the name of the book?
@@twolak1972 Jebus. That's heavy. That survivor got very lucky if they were at the pool deck when a torpedo hit to be able to describe that...
Good God.
Never heard that. It's so terrible.😢
Forget all the other ships, imagine surviving THIS!
The boy with the pocket knife saved his life boat from going down with the ship. But what about the other 4 life boats? I guess they went down.
David Crandall , it is said that they safely went away
Eric Braeden did under his birth name Hans Jorg Gudegast (April 3,1941)
Eric Braeden did under his birth name of Hans Jorg Gudegast
Ikr
Note to self: do not board a cruise ship during war.
Or a pandemic!
Really any ship not just a cruise
@@74836yea like u
I mean your ship could sink in many different ways and it might not only be cruise ships during war
or just never go on a ship/boat in general
Bloody hell, i can't even imagine the terror the passengers of that ship had to endure.
What is this reply section?
That was the first thing that came to my mind also.
It is not a way I what to die. in the dark freezing cold night is the worst way to die
@Max Bowen He was talking about the passengers, not the ship.
Bastion, Do not use the Lord's name in vain.
@@JnstBrimstone what? Just because it's a Nazi ship doesn't mean that it's not terrible. Most of the passenger's were innocent civilians.
I'm 74, with an interest in ships and shipping. One would think that a disaster of this magnitude would have been screaming from subsequent history books. But no. Before viewing this super video, I had only once before heard of the Wilhelm Gustloff and that only vaguely. Such are politics. Thank you indeed.
Absolutely right, so sad that these thousands of people are largely forgotten!
@Colin Cantiglew, much German WW2 history has been left out of schools and history books.
@@byngostar6895 from history in schools to 'war' films there it is one sided,
I've NEVER heard of it.
I'm also American, and like every country, we prioritize our own history.
There are many other complete story lines to WWII that are never told.
Compete theaters of war that most never know about.
But then, in total world war, can anyone truly know the entirety of the death and destruction?😐
Peace.
@@byngostar6895 the war is taught in my kids school district in America where I live, but of course not all details can be taught, that would be ridiculous.
I cannot believe I never heard of this horrific event. Truly terrifying. War is hell..
It was a necessary evil, though. As bad as this was, it still pales in comparison to everything the Nazis and Americans did.
indeed it is! especially when it comes back to bite you in the ass, as it did the German people.
Just because the Wilhelm Gustloff was a German ship sunk in WW2 means the true horror of her sinking is forgotten next to other notable maritime disasters such as Titanic. When the Wilhelm Gustloff was a tragedy on a scale which was truly unimaginale. Nearly 10,000 souls lost to the sea in one fell swoop? Thats unspeakably horrrific.
Ah the Geneva convention: the greatest set of rules nobody follows. Because in total war, everything is a legitimate target.
Did it say you can't kill civilians? How ridiculous. Civilians were helping the war effort too.
Yes the rules fly out the window so easily when people are filled with hate . Then after its over the looser is charged with violations of the agreement & the victors often sweep their violations under the rug . The real truth never comes out .
Steven Deitrich yes
History is written by the victors.
Don't put soldiers or guns on the civilian ship next time
Steven Deitrich War *is* hate; it doesn't matter what people are feeling.
10:08 it sounds like there’s a bad edit between talking about the officers killing their families and something about the last torpedo.
What happened with the 4th torpedo?
It got disarmed
"There are reports of Officers bringing their families into cabins to kill them, and themselves rather than allowing them to freeze or drown in the Baltic Sea ass torpedo"
Well, that's one way to put it😁
We all make mistakes
That's what you took away from the video?
My grandmother was fleeing to take the gustloff, but they barely missed it, instead fleeing on foot (and surviving).
Makes you wonder how closely we are often connected to history.
Same with my great grandma, but she ended up boarding a different ship.
This was extremely interesting! Thank you.
Thank you, Max! I very much appreciate that. Stay tuned for more videos.
E
Джейсон Хичкок watch you profanity
@@awesomeaiden5218 couldn't agree more
Hello Max www.uboat.net/allies/warships/class.html?ID=215&navy=USSR
2:23 I used to work on a shipyard in Kiel that originally started out in Memel, today Klaipeda, Lithuania. When the Soviet closed in the Yard owner ordered his remaining workers to get the yard's dry dock seaworthy, took the workers, their families and provisions on board and towed the dock all the way to Kiel using the Yard's small maneuvering tug. They departed shortly before the Gustloff and luckily nobody really paid attention to them. He later bought an old Coastside workshop, anchored his Dock nearby and started over.
Cap Arcona, another German Ocean Liner also suffered a grim fate: During the last weeks of the war she was anchored in the Lübeck Bay and used as a floating Concentration Camp. The Germans incarcerated some 6,000 survivors of the infamous Death marches on her as well as another 4,000 ones on much ships anchored around her. On May 3rd the Royal Air Foce - likely not entirely aware of the situation - attacked the ships and sunk most of them including their main target Cap Arkona, killing more than 6,000 people in the process. To this day the circumstances around these sinkings are still not fully clear.
Cap Arcona was also used as a movie prop for one of Nazi Germany’s propaganda films, “Titanic (1945)”. she was used for the wide shots.
I only speak one language, English. And with only marginal fluency.
I admire your language skills.
Allowing for a few punctuation errors, as someone from the eastern bloc countries your grasp of english is quite impressive.
Paul Lindenau - best man. Good shipyard.
Werner, My mother was born in Memel, Ost Preussen. She fled the Russians in '44 to join the Luftwaffe at age 19 in Berlin.
Woa, there should be a movie about this. Or at least a video. That's interesting.
That child who cut the lifeboat with his stolen knife is such a hero, I have no idea if I'd be that brave
If you were too scared to cut a rope you could give the knife too some one else
@@tableentertainment7644 fax
@@tableentertainment7644 Another scenario is slipping and losing the knife
he did not he gave the knife to a sailor who gut it see my other comment about the audio on australin radio
he did not cut the ropes he gave the knife to a salior who did see my other comment on the australin radio programme
My great grandmother was booked for this ship but missed it, because her husband forgot the tickets at home. God bless him for this, otherwise I probably wouldnt live today.
Omg They must have been so upset when they couldn't get on. Maybe he did it deliberately because he thought it was too dangerous...
Graf Krapfen Imagine how many people were never born because their future parent died this day.
@@georgiamule Or because their future parents never met, or many other causes. The "you wouldn't be here" fallacy is really silly. Nobody minds not being born.
My grandma missed this ship too but fortunately made her way to Kiel in a track.
@@georgiamule How about the millions of future parents that the Nazis murdered.
Like always, civilians are killed by the armies of the countries in war. What a horrible tragedy
The Soviet soldierds raped and murdered German civilians
All war is a tragedy, and only waged for economic reasons, oh, and greed and control.
@@dekuthetechpriestoflondon6791 What did you think the Germans did when they invaded Russia? Payback is a b*tch isn't it.
@@IPendragonI at least we owd up to it unlike them
@@dekuthetechpriestoflondon6791 Why would Russia own up to anything. They won.
I cannot imagine the horrors of the poor civilians aboard that vessel. May they rest in peace.
Thanks for the informative vid.
not as horrific as being stripped naked, heads shaved, gold teeth pulled, then pushed into a gas chamber.
@@dave8599 That sounds horrifying as well.
Rest in peace all Holocaust victims.
I imagine how they hated Hitler for loosing the war and not delivering his promise of the world dominance as the majority of Germans voted for Hitler who promised them to fulfill their old nationalistic dream.
@@astrofission1041 Majority of them voted for Hitler.
@@astrofission1041 Yes, as they freely chose Hitler to move forward their agenda...and too bad for them as they had to pay for their choice. And it was a war against the German nation...not some imaginary Nazis. And from other point of view...after all Germans were lucky the war ended in May. If it would last another few months Berlin would meet A bomb.
I don't care who was onboard, it was an awful tragedy. Thank you for posting it as this story is little known by those of us who were or are survivors of the winning side in the Great Patriotic War/World War II. It is quite fitting that you posted this on the anniversary of the sinking. Thanks for a great piece of history being revealed to more people. If only we learned and there were no more wars...
@John King Good video, I've seen that. I had a friend at high school named Juergen. His dad fought in the Wehrmacht during WWII, everybody else's dad were in the US military. Nice family, loved their new home, the USA, etc. Still, we used to say no German ever fought on the Western Front, it was always against the Russians. I'm sure the Germans in the DDR had only fought at Normandy.
@John King you, Sir, are a man after my own heart... only you express yourself better.
War is awful, true, but some awful is just more so. I live in a town in South Carolina where for some reason, we've always had a lot of German industrial concerns. I'll kill for good Wiener schnitzel, but that's beside the point. A good while back, the TV miniseries "Holocaust" aired, making a pretty big hit. There was a great little German food specialty store I frequented, and a day or so after the mini-series started, I went in for something or the other. Irmgard, one of the owners, was flapping around the shop as angry as a wet hen. You know, pretending to be dusting or arranging stuff for the 40th time and really clearly pissed. In German, I asked her what was wrong. Ach, she said. Dis Holocaust thing. Everybody is talkin' Konzentrationschlager this and Warsaw ghetto that... just stirring up all this trouble! Oh, I sort of mumbled, I see. She stopped and turned to me with her hands on her hips and fumed, und diss whole final solution thing! Six million Jews! ...now three or four maybe, but NEVER six!
I don't know what made me feel more strange... the idea that a country had committed this atrocity, or the fact that she could deal with three or four million, just not an "excessive" six. Classic sociopath on a national level.
@John King I have never heard one word about this Sebastopol incident. Please post a link, so that I can educate myself.
@@Akula114 This is why I never buy a German product.
@@patriciabrenner9216
Why?
German products have a very high quality standard
I feel like regardless of whether or not there had been a Red Cross Marking on the Ship, the Soviets would still sink a ship.
Another tactic they learned from the Germans who sank the Red Cross marked Russian ship Armenia . 6000 - 7000 dead
Wurlitzer Liberty Inc. That is equally horrific. My heart goes out to those poor souls as well..
@@Strato13 Amen
Indeed. Germany had a disregard for it during the entire war, other countries weren't going to show it back.
Wurlitzer Liberty Inc. Maybe if Armenia wasn't armed with anti-air armament, wasn't used as a millitary convoy months before and wasn't being escorted by warships it would have had a better chance of being seen as a red cross vessel
A prime example of there being no winners in war, but everyone loses.
I know about the Wilhelm Gustloff being more deadly then the Titanic
Death toll is unbelievable. I'm surprised they were even able to fit 10,000 people on board given that she was designed to carry fewer than 2,000.
The Great Big Move yes
The Titanic didn't even have the worst death toll among disasters that happened up to 1912. It's just one of the more famous ships to sink.
Titanic is still one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters. Wilhelm Gustav is still the worst of all though.
@@bensmall6548 not even close. There were peacetime disasters that were way worse than titanic. The sinking of the sultana in 1865 killed 1,800 people and was the worst at the time. Although it was during the end of the civil war and was carrying POWs, it was a peacetime ship and neither the ship or its cause of sinking was military related. The worst peacetime disaster was the dona paz in 1986, with 4,386 deaths. There were even maritime disasters in the 21st century that were worse than Titanic, like the le joola, with 1,800 deaths.
Incredible video! As a fan of boating and navigation, I can't believe I've never heard about it. Great video, very informative and simple to understand. You just won a subscriber.
I appreciate that! If you have any requests for future videos, I am always open to suggestions.
@@TheGreatBigMove Well done! I agree with LeoPerkk - Amazing!
Ok, we can not know everything. But have you analyzed why? The cousin of my Mom was on the Ship. She survived.
Me, too! Never heard of this. Probably because I was born/raised in USA, and my country had nothing to do with it.
@@xenaguy01 Wrong WWII had a lot to do with the US. Not that incident. But it scares the shit out of me how ignorant people can be and how history can be distorted
You've brought a piece of history to light that too many of us had never heard before, or at least hasn't received Lusitania style coverage in print&video. Well Done sir!
Thank you for making and uploading this, very informative and straight to the story. I, like many had never heard of this disaster till recently and me being curious I looked it up and couldn't find a decent UA-cam video talking about it. Good work.
Dean Anderson Thank you! It’s a very tragic story that more people should know about.
Here you go:
ua-cam.com/video/l9SjT9yamSA/v-deo.html
Wow, how sad to think that so many lives were lost at sea. The mayhem of war and its stress to win pushes man to animal behavior, sad, so very sad.
No, animals do not do these kinds of things to other animals.
You are assuming the Soviet Sub Captain knew the ship he sunk, he didn't he lived the rest of life in a deep depression.
@@Arsenic71 Well yes they're too stupid to build submarines.
The people in the comments saying those people deserved this are absolute monsters
Many of those aboard were ethnic Germans who moved to occupied territories as part of Generalplan Ost. They had it comming. Arguably a better fate than what happened to those Germans the Czechs decided to take revenge on after the war.
No, the civilians didn't deserve it. But neither should the submarine commander be demonised for doing his duty.
@@dovetonsturdee7033 The commander of the sub was drunk did you know?
@@dutchthespitfire3204 Whether true or not, he was still justified in his actions.
@@Пролетар
I have two books on this episode and I believe one of the torpedos exploded killing hundreds of Luftwaffe women who were crammed into the drained indoor swimming pool. One quote mentions that about 400 might have been killed in that alone if memory serves me well. A horrific episode in a horrific war. I realise that some people believe that this attack on a civilian ship was perhaps a war crime and of course from our peaceful perspective it would have been. However the Russians had suffered millions of deaths under the Nazis including, in just Belorussia alone, some 600 villages razed to the ground, many with their populations slaughtered. The Russians had one aim which was to defeat this foreign empire and in so doing they wanted, on the whole, to make them suffer in massive payback which included civilian victims. The more terror they could dish out the faster the population would panic, spreading wider fear and clog up roads slowing down German military units and so on. The war on the Eastern front was as brutal at sea as it was on land.
"Civilian ship"? The German navy had commandeered it in September 1939. It had not been a civilian ship for over 5 years.
Löwe is pronounced more like: "Lou-Vuh" not "Low" . Löwe is German for Lion
bmused55 Good to know, thank you.
Lou Vuh.
I see.
Thanks.
Not related to the topic, but I play World of Tanks Blitz and one of my main used Tanks is a "Lowe" which I've apparently I've been referring to as such, like "Low".
Now I also know what it means in German, a Lion.
An animal a happen to admire greatly.
Having said all that, this was and IS a tragic event.
Why hasn't it been made more public? All my life I've heard of Titanic sinking, but never this.
Poor souls.
May they be at Rest.
I feel like there Soviets are Cowardly at times as when they purposely shot down that Korean civilian Airliner..
Stratocaster 13 Glad to see I’m not the only one who struggles to pronounce German words. There are many potential reasons why this wreck is not more we’ll know. One of them is that it occurred at the end of WWII and there was a lot going on as it was. Another is that the victims were mostly Germans and the world did not necessarily have an appetite for sympathy for Germans at the time. Thanks for watching!
I speak german as my first language and if you said lou vuh to me i would not have the slightes glue what you could posibly mean.
The e in the end of german words is never silend and prononced like the e in elephant.
There is nothing in english to compare to the ö Sound but but if you use your normal o and use the elephant e on the end you are perfectly understanable to and german speaker.
@@friday3810 So, would that make it something like LOW-Veh?
Thank you for loving reporting: god bless all who they died at that night. Love and peace to all human
Another survivor that he did not mention was one Hans Georg Gudegast a three year-old he is now known as Eric Braeden
If Hans Gudegast (who played Hauptman Dietrich on the 1960's series Rat Patrol) hadn't survived the Wilhelm Gustloff disaster, who would be playing Victor Newman on The Young and the Restless nowadays?🤔🤔🤔
What your source for this info? I can’t find it.
The actor from U.S. soap opera TV? Also,ironically was in James Cameron's Titanic.
Hans Gudegast came up with the stage name Braeden because after the war he lived in a village called Bredenbek. Mit ae, damit es in Englisch so klingt, wie das Deutsche e. This village is 2 km away from where I live. He used to visit this village every year when the village festival was held there. I met him there several times and I knew his Gustloff story.
Imagine surviving the sinking ship....just to get ran over by the rescue ship....this is horrific
Yes and you are fine😍
@dee pharrow Bruh
I never knew of this ship. That was really interesting. Thank you!
www.uboat.net/allies/warships/class.html?ID=215&navy=USSR
Thank you for covering this, I first heard about the Wilhelm Gustloff about 15 years ago and to see how little there is out there about this ship despite the massive loss of life.
What a great tragedy. Thank you for creating and posting this important historical video.
Fascinating story and one I have never heard of before. Thanks for posting this very important part of that war's history.
Boy do i support your work!Amazing stories and informative!
Thank you, I appreciate your kind words!
Bless you for this remembrance. Very well presented.
Thank you for this video documenting this horrific day in history. I was led here after reading Salt to the Sea by Ruta Sepetys and I had to learn as much as I could about it. This cleared up a lot of questions I had.
Same
Thank you for the work you put into bringing this tragic story forward.
I was totally unaware of this. Thank you for the factual account.
Never heard of this, damn these dark stories and sinkings are really addictive
But nobody cares or knows because they were just German civilians and got what they deserved. Right? Disgraceful tragedy.
Nobody knows about this
en.wikisource.org/wiki/Zionism_versus_Bolshevism
or this
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany_Must_Perish%21
this is actually well known WWII incident thought ... people are just too lazy to read about it
During the Vistula offensive in Jan and Feb, 1945, the red army was unleashed on East Prussia and Pomerania. Here, they committed atrocities on the civilian population which has almost no equal in modern war, with the exception of the Japanese treatment of Chinese civilians in the late 1930's and 1940's. These atrocities are the reason these civilians were so desperate to get away from the advancing red army.
Let's see...how many innocent civilians did the Nazi's kill? Millions is the correct answer.
Not that simple. Germany isn’t like Hollywood.
Thanks for posting a previously unknown (to me) story.
It's one of the most notable and interesting shipwrecks, but most people (including myself until a few years into studying maritime history) know about. Thanks for watching!
@Jacob Swvage I don't think there are many who would consider the Soviets as "saviors of Europe"...especially when considering what happened after the war.
@@TraustiGeir your not wrong my comrade im russsian but i learned english
@@gammrockfeddy4373 Thank you.
This is one of only a few videos about the Gustloff. Good Video !!
Excellent information. I read that the life vests were not much more advanced than the cork ones from Titanic and that small children would flip upside down in the water - because their heads weighed more than their bodies.
Terrible disaster.
Thank you for posting this video! I was always told about this by my German mother but you never seem to hear it from any other source. It's almost like they don't want it to be known that this horrible thing was committed against the Germans and that Germans suffered greatly too. -Greg T, California
It's almost like the systematic killing of millions of people somehow overshadows this incident.
@@mrsj8331 talking about the brits here or the soviets buddy?
It's nothing compared to what the Germans inflicted on others. 20k is nowhere near the 40million+ the Germans murdered.
3:53, some of those refugees left behind were my great grandma, and her parents and siblings, and if they would have made it onto the ship, many people would not be alive today, including me. After the war she went back to Latvia for a visit, and many of her friends and family she had before the war thought she had died on the ship. Those refugees definitely didn't realize at the time, but this was probably the best thing that had happened to most of them. My great grandma died in 2019, from complications with dementia, but all three of her siblings are still alive.
You are doing a great job. Respect.
In a German documentary a lady who had survived told how she never could sing a very popular children's song called Alle meine Entchen (all my little ducklings) to her own children later, as the last lines which translate to "heads down in the water, tails up in the sky" always brought back the memory of the many babies and toddlers who due to having been put into adult lifevests had their heads forced into the water and their bottoms up and thus drowned. I never forgot that.
Very well done documentary. Rip to all those who died.
I never heard about this I really enjoyed learning about it. Thanks!
Glad you got something out of it!
My grandmother was supposed to flee on this ship when it sank at the age of ~12-14 but she fell which resulted in some head injuries so they had to stay there for some time so they couldnt get on board. Its just weird thinking about that the only reason I am here is becuase she misstepped. For many this is forgotten history - not for me.
Thanks for keeping forgotten history alive.
Hi ! The by-then ships paymaster Heinz Schön survived the sinking and later wrote many books on the Gustloff. He lived a few kilometers away from my hometown and I accidentially met him in the mid-80s on one of the very rare public readings he did. And he confessed that the events in that fateful night had entirely changed his life and is something "you never forget, no way how hard you try. It tracks you night and day and if you don't want to loose your mind, you need to talk about it"
And that's what he did and why he wrote his books and did futher research about the survivors. Asked about the submarine commander he shook the shoulders and said "It was war. No one had a real choice. Everybody did his best." He was expert assistance to the film crew that made a TV-movie on the sinking in 2007. He died in 2013 and the urn with his ash has been downed at the location of the wreck of the Gustloff. He has a page on wikipedia - so has the Wilhelm Gustloff and has its "name patron", a nazi leader operating in Switzerland and been shot in February '36.
Ironically the ship sank on Janury 30th - which would have been the 50. birthday of its name patron Wilhelm Gustloff.
Why the Gustloff desaster was (and largely is) still unknown to the public, is, because it happens in wartime. It is not listed as the largest civilian maritime desaster for that reason and because the ship served as stationary school and hospital for the german Kriegsmarine for years, before it had been forced back into service. Still being a civil ship per definition after all it is not counted as a merchant vessel, when it sunk. Not that it would make any difference to the victims - but the public attention wasn't very high.
Sadly, it's forgotten because the victims were on the losing side. It's hypocrisy, the Lusitania was shown to be carrying war materials, yet it's classified as a horrible unjustified atrocity and led to the US involvement in WW1. But Gustloff is forgotten, even though it ticks the same atrocity boxes. Those who sunk it won, so it's wiped from memory.
Thanks so very much for uploading this video in memory of those victims.
well that was Propaganda at work, the Lusitania was branded an unjustified tragedy for war effort reasons it was a strategic move by the British to get America into the war and also to distract from the fact that the ship was carrying illegal contraband material... even to this day The Royal Navy will not admit that that ship was carrying munitions
How the hell is this not taught in schools??? Never heard of this until i found your channel. Thanks for uploading! You have a lot of info I've never heard anywhere else :)
@EmperorJuliusCaesar TF are you even going on about?? This is one of the *worst sinkings in history* so yea it should be taught in schools. 9000 died crammed on a single ocean liner id say thats a pretty unique situation.. And yea no shit people die in war but that doesnt mean their lives shouldnt be honored and their storys shouldnt be told -_-
EmperorJuliusCaesar it was innocent civilians that were the main victims of this tragedy...
Purposely memory holed. Thank you for telling people
Very informative! Thank you. War is awful.
You sid such good and thorough job narrating this. This is better than anything on cable tv!
My Grandma and Granduncle had tickets but missed the Gustlov by 30min.They
could see it dissapear at the horizon. I probably couldn't write this comment today, had they been on time...
@T&C Art Tutorials Unfortunately I will never be able to proof this, since they disgarded the tickets. It's just what they told me. Both have passed away since.
I am not sure if that is a real story, but I want to belive it anyway.
@@Pommezul Hey fellow fur. I assure you thats what they rold.me years and years again. I can't proof them unfortunately. :c
@Russ Gallagher Ok thanks for noting. I'm not a native english speaker.
Gustloff*
Thank you for uploading this tribute
Thanks for watching!
Absolutely fantastic video! Thanks. Looking forward for more like this!
*i never forgot this.....*
great video! this channel needs more views, keep it up
I'm working on it! Thanks for your support.
Very good video! Thank you for sharing!!
Massive Tragedy. The Horror of War.
Well done Horst.
RIP the Deceased.
I fancy myself as a casual WW2 history buff , but I had never heard of this before. Thank you. .... Also don't forget the MV Doña Paz the deadliest peacetime maritime disaster killing nearly 5000 Filipinos in 1987.
I don't understand how no one heard of this. . We learned in school and also it's been mentioned in movies.. guess we just had a good history teacher in Canada
Man I really love this channel! So glad I found it
I first learned about this ship reading “Salt To the Sea” (I would highly recommend it!) and I’ve been interested by it ever since
Do the 4 mc's die at the end??? Pls I need to know.
@@fl4naa some do but not all of them.
Same
I enjoyed this video, though I have one remark: Your map of Europe displays the Post-1945 borders of Germany and Poland (Oder-Neisse agreed at Potsdam). So when you commented that Germans were getting evacuated out of occupied Poland, this was not true during that time, since it was actually German territory. The citizens of East Prussia were leaving their homes by droves since they heard terrible stories about Soviet revenge. This was a horrible chapter in the war which is often overlooked since the Germans were viewed as the "bad guys." I do not dispute that the Nazis were terrible; but many innocent German citizens were killed in the closing months of the war.
I am curious: Did she live in the DDR after the war? My parents were both born in Britain, and there was rationing there until about 1950. They also moved to Canada around 1956.
"innocent German citizens"..? hardly. Bravo Captain Marinesko! not enough of those master race ass##oles were eliminated by the Allies
@@mainambiter I deplore the loss of innocent civilians regardless of where they were born. It is my understanding that most of the passengers on that ship were not Nazis but rather refugees escaping from the conflict in East Prussia.
My grandparents got out of Lithuania in 1908 and sent a son back to fight in the war. A cousin's father was in the Kriegsmarine and was captured and sent to internment in Canada. I came back in 1995 and found my grandmother in the archives but not my grandfather who must have been in the Prussia (now Kaliningrad-perhaps Sovetsk) side of the river.
I never heard about this until today.
More Germans died after the war through ethnic cleansing, the Allies and Soviet's decided the fate of German civilians at Potsdam. IMO, the western world has gone backwards incrementally since 1945.
Never heard of this one before but I have heard of the sinking of the Titanic a 1000 times over. Absolutely horrific tragedy so many children.
It's always amazing to me that this has been so overlooked by history. Most people know the Titanic but even people who know about Lusitania or the Sultana or the Eastland or the Doña Paz don't know about this ship.
Thank you for really being one of the only channels to cover such an important and overlooked historical tragedy.
In Germany the sinking of the Gustloff is quite well known and commemorated, but seems like in any other country it´s quite unknown.
I had no idea. Thank you for this.
Vary nice video dude!
Well made, and vary cool.
Excellent mini-documentary! Bravo!
I used to think discovery and National Geographic has good shows, but you tuber like yourself has changed that perspective.
Thank you for Great work and upload....good luck.
I really appreciate that! I enjoy making these videos, so I'm happy to hear that others are finding them enjoyable and informative. Hope to see you in the comment boards of my future videos.
I never watched one of your vids b4 , great job !!
My grandmother wanted to go on the Gustloff as well, to get away from the soviets, but luckily for her, it was already full.
yeah true I was the ticket
Appreciate very much your detailed account of this tragic historical event. WW2 saw many civilians suffering and dead from the fighting. All sides being guilty of killing thousands of civilians. US and Britain killed 25000 in three nights of bombing Dresden, Germany just weeks after this ship sinking. Very tragic events.
Great presentation of a sad historic event.
Yes. Been waiting all month for this
I hope it meets your expectations!
Hey you should do a video on the HMS Hood and her and her fated battle with the Bismarck causing only 3 of her crew to survive
I would like to do some videos on warships, but need to decide how I would approach a topic like that first. Thanks for the suggestion!
Yes please
I wish I’d found your channel sooner, these videos are awesome dude, keep it up!
So many innocent lives lost in WW2.
Yes but the Germans on this boat weren't innocent.
@@patriciabrenner9216They were innocent, just because german soldiers killed and did many horrible things doesn't mean that innocent civilians deserve to be killed, most of them just wanted to escape.
@@mr.megalodonmegalodon758 German people were behind the Nazis. They arer not innocent.
@@patriciabrenner9216 yes they were innocent, more innocent than your evil ignorant self
@@patriciabrenner9216 The Nazis were created by the allies in WW1. Instead of helping a destroyed country, they further humiliated Germany and its poor people. This created fertile ground for Nazism who promised dignity and development of Germany
My great-grand-mother had a ticket to this ship. Luckily she gave it away because she was the only member of her family that had a ticket and she didn’t wanted to be alone.
Another great video, awesome work,thank you for sharing!✌️
Thanks for history lesson i did not know this story about ww2
You explained this so well. Especially the ending. Life isnt black and white and you cant place blame on a single party or issue. There is much more beneath the first look.
Great video man.
Could this have been avoided if they turned off the detection lights and sailed a bit further away from the maritime routes that the Soviet minesweepers were also on?
If they were away from the route they could avoid the risk of collision
They were German minesweepers
If the lights had remained off it is possible that the soviet sub would not have seen the ship. The commander of the U-Boat sailors on board recommended they not be switched on. But hindsight is always 20/20; people weigh the risks and do what they think best at the time.
@@blowingfree6928 Is equally possible that if he wouldn't have turned on the lights, the ship would have crashed against the minesweepers, sinking anyway. There is no point in thinking he made a mistake since both options meant risk.
@@189Blake Gustloff vs Minesweeper, Gustloff would come out on top.
Gustloff vs 3 45-36NU torpedos, Gustloff goes kaput like what happened historically.
This is fascinating history. Mostly forgotten. It tells a story of the desperation of the German people at the end of WWII. Such horrific tragedy for so many involved. Hard to imagine that a cadre of maniacs, led by a lunatic, could set in motion such a cascade of destructive events, war, genocide and suffering to its own people. This should be a lesson to all, lest history repeat itself.
As a middle Eastern our history books aren't biased much about WW2 and included both sides atrocities, and it always seemed even tho the Nazi regime committed horrible atrocities during the decades it ruled yet the allies seemed more cruel and have zero regards to life ,Japan bombs ,this and more if you dig deep. When you have no regards to civilians like that you'll always be on top .