The significance of the trial and execution of Charles I | English Civil War

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  • Опубліковано 13 вер 2018
  • In this video Professor Justin Champion explains the significance of the trial and execution of Charles I at the end of the English Civil War.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 77

  • @mickday352
    @mickday352 2 роки тому +30

    Professor Champion was diagnosed with brain cancer in 2014. He died on 10 June 2020, aged 59, in the Princess Alice Hospice in Esher.England.

  • @mickday352
    @mickday352 3 роки тому +32

    This short video is a gem, well done Professor Champion.

    • @mortalclown3812
      @mortalclown3812 2 роки тому +1

      It really is; I'm shocked to see so few subscribers here, relatively speaking.

    • @mortalclown3812
      @mortalclown3812 2 роки тому

      Darn...just read that he's passed on.

  • @hello3140
    @hello3140 2 роки тому +8

    This channel helps me so much with my preparation for my history exams. Thank you so much.

  • @iainholmes2735
    @iainholmes2735 Рік тому +2

    Brilliant analysis. Looking back, 1649 was indeed the most significant event in British history.

  • @rajeshrai31
    @rajeshrai31 2 роки тому +5

    R.I.P Justin champion🙏

  • @mazzledazzle3946
    @mazzledazzle3946 5 років тому +26

    Thanks that will be super helpful for my significance of Charles I question tomorrow!

    • @HistoryHub
      @HistoryHub  5 років тому +5

      Good luck with your exam, we hope it goes well!

    • @HistoryHub
      @HistoryHub  5 років тому +4

      Good luck and thanks for commenting.

    • @sgc1505
      @sgc1505 5 років тому +1

      Lol same

  • @sabrinafernandez2081
    @sabrinafernandez2081 5 років тому +11

    Thanks for the information. Very clear !

  • @Akilharu
    @Akilharu 2 роки тому +5

    This video is just amazing thank you

  • @markgado8782
    @markgado8782 2 роки тому +3

    Brilliantly succinct explanation. Thank you.

  • @vaibhavdlxit1050
    @vaibhavdlxit1050 3 роки тому +6

    Very informative! Thank ye

  • @smerbble282
    @smerbble282 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks for the info

  • @sunrisetruth2946
    @sunrisetruth2946 Рік тому +1

    Very enlightening.

  • @limitless1692
    @limitless1692 3 роки тому +4

    History is Awesome .

  • @deplant5998
    @deplant5998 3 роки тому +10

    “Man will never be free until the last king is strangled with the entrails of the last priest. “ - DIDEROT.

    • @chrismusix5669
      @chrismusix5669 3 роки тому

      ... and when every bloviating, pretentious philosopher has breathed his last despite his affirmations that he was more than a mere mortal.

    • @deplant5998
      @deplant5998 3 роки тому

      @@chrismusix5669 so do you want to live in a theocracy or a monarchy?

    • @markgado8782
      @markgado8782 2 роки тому

      Lol, I've heard of Diderot. Apparently someone here thinks they have inspiration and knowledge above and beyond that of the aforementioned..
      Where shall I find your musings published? Oh, they're not. I see. That's why I've never heard of....... ....

  • @murmursmeglos
    @murmursmeglos 6 місяців тому

    I feel like I've known about this incident since childhood, at least the basics of Charles I beheaded by Oliver Cromwell, but maybe not a full reason why. I think the legacy will live on as people look at the current royal family and wonder why they aren't dictators or behave like monarchs from centuries ago, well this is why. lol

  • @milsub59
    @milsub59 Рік тому +1

    Chalres III egged in the street...some things never change

  • @chillies1235
    @chillies1235 3 роки тому +4

    can someone help me with my homework

    • @ktchii99
      @ktchii99 3 роки тому +1

      Lol, I'm doing this rn

  • @wilsontheconqueror8101
    @wilsontheconqueror8101 Рік тому +2

    As an American I'm fascinated by the English Civil War! And how King Charles lost his kingdom and ultimately his head. I've read and watched,listened to this period a lot and wondered what could he have done differently. It's an interesting comparison to Charles 1 calling Parliament that last time ( the Long Parliament I think) and Louis XV1 being forced to call the estates general just before the French Revolution broke out. These Kings out of economic necessity needing their kingdoms political bodies to convene in order to run the state. But actually instigating the courses that would lead to their demise. And when he said Charles 1 was to arrogant or quite incapable of accepting defeat and a new form of Kingship. Like becoming a constitutional Monarch with reduced authority was simply not in his capacity to accept is a insight to the mindset of this pivotal English Monarch and the belief of the "divine right of Kings".Because it was actually a small amount of English that voted to execute the King. And England then welcoming back Charles II to resume his father's mantle & title is really a unique episode in western culture!

    • @shyamkotecha3083
      @shyamkotecha3083 Рік тому

      Yeah I can tell your an overexcited annoying American

  • @nikitachirich7985
    @nikitachirich7985 Рік тому

    If this is the case, why is there no consent between the people now in the United States and the government that represents the corporations ?

  • @zerozilch
    @zerozilch 3 роки тому +1

    Death is Inevitable from our first breath.

  • @lauratopg
    @lauratopg 3 роки тому

    history lesson

  • @alfie8476
    @alfie8476 3 роки тому

    Charles Frayling

  • @7Z7A7C7K7
    @7Z7A7C7K7 5 років тому +16

    To be fair, the court had no power. And the rump parliament can hardly be considered a court anyway.

    • @amulyamishra5745
      @amulyamishra5745 4 роки тому

      True

    • @abcdef8915
      @abcdef8915 4 роки тому +4

      Practice always beats theory

    • @malcolmabram2957
      @malcolmabram2957 3 роки тому +1

      Justice evolves. It can only evolve by breaking the established law

    • @csmith63
      @csmith63 3 роки тому +1

      See, that's how deeply grained the natural order was/is, because all these centuries later, you're challenging the legitimacy of the court that tried Charles I. That Rump Parliament was still Parliament, and the king got a trial with more fairness than most of the people experienced at the time, especially when royal authority landed them in a dock somewhere--which was one of the big issues they were beginning to address.

    • @EdMcF1
      @EdMcF1 2 роки тому +2

      Parliament is by its very nature a High Court.

  • @frankfrancis5058
    @frankfrancis5058 Рік тому +1

    The English parliament made the right decision, even though it appears those against the motion were excluded.Yes,I agree,if Charles 1st had agreed to obey the decisions of parliament,and it was supreme,not the King,he would not have been executed.After all,the power of parliament had already been decided at Runnymede in 1812 [Magna Carta] Ever since that earthshaking event,England and all the Commonwealth have been Crown Republics.That is to say,the monarch does not have any real power[Parliament has the power. In light of this,any talk in Australia that we should become a Republic is illfounded. I would agree that the position of Governor General is also superfluous and should be abolished,along with the State Governors,in light of the decision of the then Govenor John Kerr...I realise what I am saying may set off a debate,but I welcome that.....F.Francis

  • @malcolmabram2957
    @malcolmabram2957 3 роки тому +4

    1-Samuel 8: 7-18. God does not like Kings.

  • @angc214
    @angc214 3 роки тому +3

    I don't think Oliver Cromwell was any better. All it really came down to was who was the better military commander. If Charles had won the English Civil War, then most assuredly Cromwell would have lost his head. Years of religious persecution for not being a strict Puritan would not have followed.

    • @joebloggs396
      @joebloggs396 Рік тому +3

      The whole of this European era was full of religious conflict.

  • @Cromwelldunbar
    @Cromwelldunbar Рік тому +1

    God bless Cromwell and Dukes of Monmouth and Argyle and damn James II!
    And Long Live William & Mary and Anne
    not forgetting Black Rod!

  • @Caravaggio999
    @Caravaggio999 8 днів тому

    Half the people in England today barely speak English, let alone know about the Civil War.

  • @ChrisRobinson-fh9sj
    @ChrisRobinson-fh9sj Рік тому +1

    The execution of Charles I was not the expression of popular sovereignty. A tiny fraction of the British people had the vote at that time. This was more a battle between elites and one of those elites won.

  • @SimonPaxton_VO
    @SimonPaxton_VO 6 місяців тому

    Brilliant and informative video. Here are some of the voices of those who witnessed Charles' trial and execution ua-cam.com/video/mc0NGGSmhNQ/v-deo.html

  • @ltonyadler5032
    @ltonyadler5032 4 роки тому +1

    Killing the King was like killing God!! Can Champion really get away with such blasphemy?
    The Court had no legitinacy anyway and the King died a marty because he re fused to countenance the abolition of the Bishops
    Most people in Britain don't even know Charles 1"was executed according to Champion. What planet is he on ?

    • @ngezakhumalo779
      @ngezakhumalo779 3 роки тому +7

      It does sound blasphemous but at the same time it accurately captures the divine veil mornachs and other forms of authority enjoyed at that time. I submit that your view of the entire event and the surroundings circumstances is rather too narrow. There was something much bigger that was happening beyond the legitimacy of the court, locus standi or regal authority. Champion's view is rooted more in the broader picture, to be precise he strips away the cosmetics to get to the basic social contract between the subject and the ruler.

    • @mickday352
      @mickday352 2 роки тому +2

      You know he meant the back story is unknown?

  • @maceobellwood2963
    @maceobellwood2963 4 роки тому +4

    who else is watching this

  • @satturnine7320
    @satturnine7320 4 роки тому +5

    Did not the King say that England was never an elected state but a hereditary tradition of over a thousand years
    That’s why the King said he was INCAPABLE of recognizing the Parliamentary Authorities as absolute
    It was not arrogance
    It was Divine Authority that the King was bound to
    It was the arrogance of the Puritans that put their will above the Kings and capitulated Civil War in spite of the transgressions that the King may have been faulted for
    Brutus methinks reminds afore
    Charles time speaks of yore
    GSK

  • @TechTins_Projects
    @TechTins_Projects 4 роки тому +13

    He was a traitor to the English people. Deserved all he got. We should also never have allowed Charles the 2nd back in.

    • @JackIsNotInTheBox
      @JackIsNotInTheBox 4 роки тому +2

      But Charles II agreed to sign away most of his powers. And I think the people still wanted to retain a part of the monarch tradition.

    • @caedmonnoeske3931
      @caedmonnoeske3931 2 роки тому +1

      @@eli-nz8oe That's not true. You do realize that the Puritans loved alcohol and sports, and 99.9 % of everyone who is theologically descended from the Puritans today observe Christmas and have no issue going to see a play.

  • @lindainglis8506
    @lindainglis8506 4 роки тому +1

    To kill a King is unnatural.

  • @keithnaylor1981
    @keithnaylor1981 4 роки тому +1

    Interesting short history lessons unfortunately rendered very annoying and to me, unwatchable, by the unnecessary and irritating use of a second profile camera cutting into the interviews. Just so annoying and pointless.
    KAN 8.19 UK