The Burial, Grave and Mausoleum of King Charles I

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  • Опубліковано 12 чер 2024
  • #charlesi #windsorcastle #royalfunerals
    King Charles I was buried in St George's Chapel Windsor following his execution in January of 1649. In this video using the primary sources, I look at the circumstances of his burial. I then look at the plans from the 1670s to erect a mausoleum to the late king, before an account of the opening of his coffin in 1813.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 154

  • @dianadeedy1025
    @dianadeedy1025 4 місяці тому +40

    What a monument this would have been if it had been created! Thank you for an excellent piece!

  • @jldrake3424
    @jldrake3424 4 місяці тому +67

    The damage the Roundheads did to historical items still makes me ill...

  • @hlondon2408
    @hlondon2408 4 місяці тому +44

    Mr. Barton, your historical research and videos are excellent. Thank you, Sir, for your very educational information.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +8

      Thank you very much.

    • @hlondon2408
      @hlondon2408 4 місяці тому +6

      @@allanbarton You deserve every accolade you receive. You have a fabulous channel.

  • @okiejammer2736
    @okiejammer2736 4 місяці тому +66

    It hurts my heart to think of the glorious St. George's Chapel being looted and ransacked. 😢

    • @David-uf8ex
      @David-uf8ex 4 місяці тому

      That’s Cromwell for you a treacherous weasel

    • @hlondon2408
      @hlondon2408 4 місяці тому +3

      It is one of the most stunning places on earth. To be there is to be with God and all his perfection.

    • @anne-marie2972
      @anne-marie2972 4 місяці тому +2

      I agree 😞.

  • @annettewillis2797
    @annettewillis2797 4 місяці тому +8

    Deeply fascinating Allan. It is no wonder so many people are now tuning in to your channel. All your work is so thoroughly researched and beautifully presented.I expect Charles I never imagined he would end up confined with Henry VIII and Jane Seymour!

  • @christinesuccop1812
    @christinesuccop1812 4 місяці тому +14

    Just amazing as usual. Never knew that about St. George's Chapel, it is so beautiful today. ❤

  • @TyrSkyFatherOfTheGods
    @TyrSkyFatherOfTheGods 4 місяці тому +16

    Someone needs to tell the present King Charles that it's never too late to realise Wren's vision! Allan, I feel lucky to have found your site early on; and am so pleased to hear that you are getting the millions of views you deserve!

    • @accountnamewithheld
      @accountnamewithheld 4 місяці тому +5

      Do you really think it would go down well in this day and age for the monarch to commission large vanities? No chance

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому

      Thanks very much!

    • @TyrSkyFatherOfTheGods
      @TyrSkyFatherOfTheGods 4 місяці тому +4

      @@accountnamewithheld No I don't. We'll never see monumental structures like this again.

    • @mcarp555
      @mcarp555 4 місяці тому +1

      Plus the fact that this space was eventually used by Queen Victoria for one of her sons, so it doubtful that will be disturbed. Also, if this is over the current royal vault, there could be problems with excavating the supports that would be needed underneath such a grandiose structure.

  • @Gayalert69
    @Gayalert69 4 місяці тому +18

    Another excellent film. Fascinating. Thank you

  • @michaelrooney1454
    @michaelrooney1454 4 місяці тому +16

    Brilliant story. Thanks for sharing, Allan

  • @nadiabrook7871
    @nadiabrook7871 4 місяці тому +7

    Thanks for including that humourous cartoon of George IV inspecting poor Charles I's remains!! It made me chuckle!!
    Thanks again for teaching me something new, Allan!! ❤💞👍

  • @rachelkennedy2161
    @rachelkennedy2161 4 місяці тому +13

    Wonderful information as always and so beautifully detailed, Thank you 🙏 ❤❤

  • @romo9122
    @romo9122 4 місяці тому +8

    3.5 mil views on the other vid! Thats amazing and well deserved! Hope all your vids do similarly well or better.😊

  • @8thCavalry
    @8thCavalry 4 місяці тому +8

    Very well done! Informative and presented in an interesting manner.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому

      Thanks very much, glad you enjoyed it!

  • @IrishAnnie
    @IrishAnnie Місяць тому

    I love these historic documentaries. You keep me mesmerized by this history! Thank you.

  • @deniseatkins9407
    @deniseatkins9407 4 місяці тому +11

    It would have been a stunning building but in my opinion not in keeping with the chapel. It would have looked fantastic in amongst the other memorials at Frogmore though

  • @lizscutt7899
    @lizscutt7899 4 місяці тому +5

    Excellent work it's such a treat when I get a notification from Allan Barton 😊😉

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +1

      Very kind of you to say so , thank you!

  • @kskssxoxskskss2189
    @kskssxoxskskss2189 4 місяці тому +6

    Great piece. Thank you.
    The greatest tribute to King Charles I, as well as to his his son and namesake, has been the decision of Her Late Majesty to bestow their name on her son and heir, restoring it to full rank for a new era.

  • @chocothemagnificent1019
    @chocothemagnificent1019 4 місяці тому +14

    It is amazing to think this chapel was damaged by zealots.

  • @gammamaster1894
    @gammamaster1894 4 місяці тому +5

    Wow! What a statue! Such beautiful symbolism as well. What a pity it was never built!

  • @Lukecash2
    @Lukecash2 4 місяці тому +14

    Nice! I do have two questions.
    Who was the fourth coffin?
    Where did those cartoons come from and whaly did it seem that they were mocking the excavations?

    • @Heidi_Bradshaw
      @Heidi_Bradshaw 4 місяці тому +8

      The fourth coffin, which is small, is an infant child of Queen Anne (1665 - 1714).

    • @pamburt
      @pamburt 4 місяці тому +1

      I’m no expert on 18th/19th century cartoons, however I think these were by Gilray ( someone correct me if I’m wrong). The Prince Regent ( later George IV) was a popular object of cartoonist satire - often showing him as fat and debauched, so these cartoons, mocking his interest in exhuming his dead ancestors, was just par for the course at the time!

    • @chrishall62
      @chrishall62 4 місяці тому

      One of Queen Anne's many children who was stillborn or died in early infancy. The child is mentioned on the black ledger slab covering the vault but the name and sex aren't mentioned - it just says "An infant child of Queen Anne"

    • @VeracityLH
      @VeracityLH Місяць тому

      I've long been fascinated by the 4th burial here - an infant of Queen Anne. All of her other children are buried together, so why was this child buried separately? It was neither her first nor her last child, no special circumstances that marked this pregnancy as different, no lack of room at the other burial site. It's not like it's a major historical event, but it bothers me that this one poor child was buried separately. It just makes no sense, but there had to be SOME reason for the decision. I've asked many a historian but no one knows and apparently no one has ever asked. 🤔

  • @charlesmaximus9161
    @charlesmaximus9161 4 місяці тому +1

    Been waiting for you to do an episode about King Charles I. Finally!

  • @marthavanbeek-putters
    @marthavanbeek-putters 4 місяці тому +1

    Dr. Barton thank you very much for another fantastic history lesson. Beautiful pictures too. Martha

  • @newportshapwick
    @newportshapwick 4 місяці тому +5

    Very interesting video - thanks for sharing your knowledge!

  • @stepps511
    @stepps511 4 місяці тому +4

    The "rest of the story" so to speak. Thank you, Allan, for this most fascinating look into history. I couldn't help but see shades of St. Paul's in the proposed monument by Wren.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +1

      He was certainly testing out potential designs he would later use.

  • @baraxor
    @baraxor 4 місяці тому +6

    One shudders to think that but for the grace of God that St. George's Chapel wasn't a completely wrecked shell by 1660, like Holyrood Abbey would be a generation or two later.

  • @pixbychris3182
    @pixbychris3182 4 місяці тому +3

    Excellent video. Fascinating to see what could have been built.

  • @Shalott63
    @Shalott63 4 місяці тому +6

    I think it's rather ironic that Henry VIII and Charles I should be buried together in one vault - under the one the royal power in England reached its greatest extent, and under the other that power was completely eclipsed. The link between the two is not coincidental, as Charles's failure was to a great extent caused by the religious situation in the country which Henry's actions had given rise to.

  • @davidmajer3652
    @davidmajer3652 4 місяці тому +5

    It was gruesome but very interesting.

  • @williamevans9426
    @williamevans9426 4 місяці тому +1

    In my humble opinon, one of your very best accounts, Dr Barton; history, architecture and witness accounts of events. Many thanks for your evidently diligent research, most lightly worn!

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому

      Thanks very much for your kind comment! Glad you're enjoying my channel!

  • @jcortese3300
    @jcortese3300 3 місяці тому +2

    You may find it interesting that the pattern of the knitted undershirt that Charles I wore when he was executed is still used today. To this day, King Charles Brocade is one of the most popular knitting stitch patterns for sweaters, scarves, hats, mittens, blankets, etc. I've used it myself many a time.

  • @a24-45
    @a24-45 3 місяці тому

    So informative! this reminds me that Geoffrey Robertson QC, well-known lawyer, author and broadcaster, wrote a book in 2005 called "The Tyrannicide Brief: The Story of the Man Who Sent Charles I to the Scaffold" . The subject was John Cooke, one of those arrested by Charles II in retribution for his involvement in the killing of Charles 1. Charles II had Cooke hung drawn and quartered, one of the cruellest official methods of execution ever adopted. Robertson as usual makes this story fascinating (he also talks about it online).

  • @jilltagmorris
    @jilltagmorris 4 місяці тому +3

    ❤❤❤❤ glad to run across this!

  • @ChrisHunt4497
    @ChrisHunt4497 4 місяці тому +2

    How poignant and moving is this story. That the King was taken to a semi derelict chapel and lowered with no prayers or words. Interesting to see the coffin and body when the vault was opened. The samples of hair and drawing of the King's head are intriguing. Thank you for adding these extra details which bring such emotion to your stories. ❤

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +1

      Glad you appreciated this!

  • @earth2006
    @earth2006 4 місяці тому +2

    I think it's very interesting that we know so many details of something that happened so long ago.

  • @388Caroline
    @388Caroline 4 місяці тому

    So interesting, Allan. Thank you 🙏

  • @finlayfraser9952
    @finlayfraser9952 3 місяці тому

    Thanks!

  • @vinceplatini
    @vinceplatini 4 місяці тому

    Very interesting! Thanks for the excellent video! 👍🏻

  • @David.M.
    @David.M. 3 місяці тому

    Thanks Allan

  • @jldisme
    @jldisme 4 місяці тому +1

    Excellent work!

  • @user-vv6sy2ox4q
    @user-vv6sy2ox4q 4 місяці тому +3

    Fascinating as always, thank you. It breaks my heart to learn of the destruction of historical places and documents as described here, Cromwell and particularity Henry VIII were vandals of the highest order.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +1

      They really were. Glad you enjoyed the video!

  • @TerryC69
    @TerryC69 4 місяці тому +2

    HI Allan! Charles certainly had the lion's share of bad luck. Beautifully told indeed.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому

      Thanks Terry, glad you enjoyed it!

  • @educanassa100
    @educanassa100 4 місяці тому

    Amazing video

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому

      Thanks, glad you enjoyed it!

  • @chrishall62
    @chrishall62 4 місяці тому

    Fascinating to see Wren's designs for Charles I's Mausoleum - though I can't help feel such a grandiose building would look out of place next to the Perpendicular Gothic splendour of the present St George's Chapel.

  • @rodolfoayalajr.8589
    @rodolfoayalajr.8589 4 місяці тому +1

    Thank you for this educational video.

  • @gkmacbeth8225
    @gkmacbeth8225 4 місяці тому +6

    Its ironic that Charles' father, James the First, was buried in a similar manner with Henry the VIII's father, Henry VII.

    • @user-lr8wm3ti4e
      @user-lr8wm3ti4e 4 місяці тому

      I thought that as well there is a drawing of that as well.

  • @morgs456
    @morgs456 4 місяці тому

    Nice vid, thank you

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому

      Glad you liked it!

    • @morgs456
      @morgs456 4 місяці тому

      @@allanbarton I did mate, thank you

  • @jonathanphillips3060
    @jonathanphillips3060 4 місяці тому +5

    Wrens monument would have been magnificent indeed, but stylistically it would have 'sorted ill', with the perpendicular gothic of St George's Chapel, and [a century or so later], would have presented the gothicising George iv [and his architect, Jeffry Wyatville], with a dilemma -keep its baroque exterior unaltered, or dress it up in a more 'suitable' medieval garb ?

  • @StevenKeery
    @StevenKeery 4 місяці тому

    Very interesting.

  • @calarch78
    @calarch78 4 місяці тому +3

    Wren’s monument would have been beautiful in London. I am glad it wasn’t added at Windsor. I think it would have been very incongruous with the chapel, castle, and town of Windsor. Thank you for another superb video! I always learn something 😊

  • @rhiannonpoole6019
    @rhiannonpoole6019 4 місяці тому +4

    Thank you for another video stuffed with fascinating information. I did enjoy your description of the four vices crushed under the marble slab,
    I wonder what was in the minds of the soldiers who despoiled the chapel? Were they acting from principle, or were they simply yobs who enjoyed being able to destroy things of beauty?
    Lastly, do we know whose was the fourth coffin?

    • @VeracityLH
      @VeracityLH Місяць тому

      It was one of Queen Anne's ill-fated babies. Why this one was buried here while the other 16 are buried together is a mystery that fascinates me. I've asked many a historian but no one seems to know.

  • @a.t.c.3862
    @a.t.c.3862 4 місяці тому +3

    The Round Tower was open to the skies!

  • @simonwatson4153
    @simonwatson4153 4 місяці тому +3

    The illustration of King Charles's coffin being carried up the "wide" west steps of St Georges Chapel is inaccurate. The steps were quite narrow, but the present wide steps were built in the reign of Queen Victoria.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +4

      Quite so, as is clear from the Hollar engravings of the 17th century. A lot of the details are inaccurate in both of these 19th century paintings, don't get me started on the acolytes in surplices carrying candles!

  • @davidpescod7573
    @davidpescod7573 4 місяці тому

    Both explanations for locating the vault of Henry VIII could be correct. The old man showed the approximate location followed by a Lord tapping the area until he heard a hollow sound. A fascination and informative video. Many thanks

  • @robnewman6101
    @robnewman6101 4 місяці тому

    There was so little beauty.
    So much Suffering!

  • @dragnflei
    @dragnflei 4 місяці тому +8

    I have no words and lots of words at the same time regarding the wanton destruction perpetrated by the Protestants, not just here but years before this, too. I also really wish that people would let the dead rest in peace. 🤨
    Ok, end of rant. I do love that portrait of Charles II.

    • @DerPinguim
      @DerPinguim 4 місяці тому +3

      Same as the iconoclasts before them. Heretics never change. "The truth is to be found nowhere else but in the Catholic Church, the sole depository of apostolic doctrine. Heresies are of recent formation, and cannot trace their origin up to the apostles." - St. Irenaeus, Against Heresies, A.D 180.

  • @medievalwolfgrrl
    @medievalwolfgrrl 4 місяці тому +1

    Thank you for the answer about whether his head was reattached. I have told several people, over the years, how difficult it is to do this for an embalmer even now, i can't imagine it being done back then.

    • @user-lr8wm3ti4e
      @user-lr8wm3ti4e 4 місяці тому +1

      I remember In the Late eighties the London Dungeon had an wax exhibit showing the embalmer sewing on Charles I head back on to his body......the Dungeon got that wrong!

  • @StevePetrica
    @StevePetrica 4 місяці тому +1

    After the Restoration some of the magistrates who signed the king's death warrant fled old England for New England. Three in particular sought shelter in New Haven in the colony (now state) of Connecticut, but Charles II's justice sought them even there. They hid for a time atop a bluff above New Haven; the "Judges Cave" remains a marked historical site to this day. They fled north several miles on a ridge that hikers today know as the Regicides Trail. I have hiked it myself from the trailhead at the Judges Cave. Streets are named for them in New Haven: Whalley, Dixwell, and Goffe. Whalley and Dixwell Avenues in particular are major thoroughfares.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому

      How interesting, thanks for sharing!

  • @Jo_Lori
    @Jo_Lori 4 місяці тому +1

  • @robnewman6101
    @robnewman6101 4 місяці тому

    How Tragic Period Times!

  • @sweptashore
    @sweptashore 4 місяці тому +2

    That must have been quite the moment when the open left eye disintegrated. "Now let's lift his head out and have a closer look." 👀

  • @stefanwild326
    @stefanwild326 4 місяці тому +2

  • @davidrubin8228
    @davidrubin8228 4 місяці тому +1

    Thank you for this. There is a story that when Victoria was Queen, Prince Albert ordered the coffin removed and he took a piece of Charles I. When Victoria found out about it, she ordered him to put it back. He thought it amusing, she was NOT amused.

  • @user-er8dw4kq5p
    @user-er8dw4kq5p 10 днів тому

    👑️🇬🇧👀✝️❤️

  • @gillygillyyt55
    @gillygillyyt55 4 місяці тому

    Do we know who is allowed to enter the burial chambers now ?

  • @kaybrown4010
    @kaybrown4010 4 місяці тому +4

    The damage done to English history and culture by Henry VIII and Roundheads is heartbreaking. It’s fortunate that we have as much as we do.

  • @timsedmunds
    @timsedmunds 3 місяці тому

    King Charles III is still alive so how come you mention his funeral in your VT?

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  3 місяці тому

      What do you mean? The video is about Charles I's funeral.

  • @angriella
    @angriella 4 місяці тому

    Poor Charles..Shame the monument was never made. One day they'll do right by him.

  • @ShellRAzcona5242
    @ShellRAzcona5242 4 місяці тому

    Were they buried in the same grave? Because I read that they opened King Henry's grave. So how fi they know with king they were looking at?

    • @inisipisTV
      @inisipisTV 4 місяці тому +1

      Watch his long video on King Henry VIII burial.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +1

      I have a long-form video all about Henry's burial. The coffin of Charles was labelled, and from that, they could work out the other was Henry's. Jane's coffin was smaller. www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DYD3yTBm5-l4&psig=AOvVaw0bMaj0ydKASGLkXZvpxkmM&ust=1707228904783000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CBUQjhxqFwoTCPj41LaxlIQDFQAAAAAdAAAAABAE

    • @chrishall62
      @chrishall62 4 місяці тому +1

      @@allanbarton I've read somewhere (I think in Lady Antonia Fraser's book on the Six Wives of Henry VIII) that Jane Seymour's coffin was left alone when the vault was opened - they were only interested in the coffins of the two Kings. Personally I find the whole thing about opening the coffins to view the bodies and snipping pieces of hair somewhat ghoulish, but maybe people weren't so squeamish back in the day!

  • @terrys6772
    @terrys6772 3 місяці тому

    Do we know the identity of the child in the Henry VIII Vault?

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  3 місяці тому

      Yes, a stillborn child of Queen Anne.

    • @terrys6772
      @terrys6772 3 місяці тому

      Thank you. One of many she lost.@@allanbarton

  • @radwulfeboraci7504
    @radwulfeboraci7504 4 місяці тому +2

    What happens when ignorance uses populism as a platform.

  • @axekiller85
    @axekiller85 4 місяці тому

    Why did they cut King Charles I nose????

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  4 місяці тому +1

      They didn’t, the cartilage rotted away.

  • @lianefehrle9921
    @lianefehrle9921 4 місяці тому +1

    17:26 these need dna done to them to find out what he ate. How he lived.

  • @redbank542
    @redbank542 4 місяці тому

    Who belonged in the child’s coffin?

  • @chrisdeeley3775
    @chrisdeeley3775 3 місяці тому

    The thousands of men who died due to the obstinate nature of a King prepared to use mercenaries against his own people is what makes me angry

  • @scumskimmer
    @scumskimmer 4 місяці тому

    They found a child's coffin in the vault - who did that belong to?

    • @bridgetkeyes6170
      @bridgetkeyes6170 4 місяці тому +1

      According to another comment - one of Queen Anne's babies

  • @noelborden8787
    @noelborden8787 3 місяці тому

    Black screen and nothing happens.

    • @allanbarton
      @allanbarton  3 місяці тому

      Try reloading it, or check the device you are watching on.

    • @noelborden8787
      @noelborden8787 3 місяці тому +1

      Finally it came up.@@allanbarton, thank you. The video was quite interesting.

  • @michaeljosephhurley2681
    @michaeljosephhurley2681 4 місяці тому

    Charles Second Watched His Father Charles First King Of England Executed
    Roundheads
    Puritans
    Parliamentarians

  • @brianschmidt9919
    @brianschmidt9919 4 місяці тому +6

    take note woke monsters and demons - the enemies of good and that which is right may win but only for a short period of time -

  • @royalirishranger1931
    @royalirishranger1931 4 місяці тому

    Down down with the mitre and the crown!

  • @spankflaps1365
    @spankflaps1365 4 місяці тому +4

    “White snow, the colour of innocence” - for a convicted traitor.
    Amazing how quickly the brown nosing of tyranny happens.

    • @Lukecash2
      @Lukecash2 4 місяці тому +11

      Convicted by a rebellious religious nutter, who was worse than Charels.

    • @WinstonSmithGPT
      @WinstonSmithGPT 4 місяці тому

      And how long sniveling totalitarian lickspittles hang on to justify violence and treason.

    • @angriella
      @angriella 4 місяці тому

      Charles was no tyrant, and nobody could be tried by that court, it had no legal standing at all! Charles was a good man, you are not.

  • @yfrontsguy
    @yfrontsguy 4 місяці тому +2

    Thde vindictive viciousness of Charles II is in stark contrast with the way the parliamentarians treated his father. They could have behaved as did the bolsheviks towards the Romanovs... I know I won't be popular saying this here though.

    • @ghostinthemachine8243
      @ghostinthemachine8243 4 місяці тому +1

      I agree that it was a total dick move by Charles II to posthumously execute the leading Parliamentarians. It makes him look small and petty.

    • @excession3076
      @excession3076 4 місяці тому +11

      I don't think your popularity has much to do with it.
      They beheaded Charles I, that sounds pretty vindictive and vicious to me.
      Not sure where you are getting the "stark contrast" from?

    • @WinstonSmithGPT
      @WinstonSmithGPT 4 місяці тому +4

      Sounds like woke logic.

    • @yfrontsguy
      @yfrontsguy 4 місяці тому

      @@ghostinthemachine8243 He was vindictive and vicious as many oligarchs still are. The ruin practised by the parliamentarians was also a tragedy for the nation and its' heritage. The treasures belonged to the nation and should have been put in a museum along with the rest of the archaic system of monarchy for future generations to enjoy. There is so much that was beautiful that has been lost out of spite or simple poe facedness.

  • @peterweeks2066
    @peterweeks2066 4 місяці тому +4

    Thank goodness that monstrosity of a mausoleum was never constructed! That sculpture would have been particularly inaccurate and mean-spirited. Charles I was a treacherous and deceitful king full of his own unwarranted view of his relation with God. If he'd been a better man then the Civil War could easily have been avoided. Far from being a saint. Those who ,opposed him were driven to extreme measures by his intransigence. Mind you they were mostly a bunch of religious fundamentalists, which is always a very bad thing.

    • @WinstonSmithGPT
      @WinstonSmithGPT 4 місяці тому

      The Protestants were extremist nutters.

    • @Bluemoonofky
      @Bluemoonofky 4 місяці тому

      Wrong 🤬🤬 wrong wrong!
      Dont state your peasant opinion as fact, please.
      Just because you can express your stupidity in public, doesn't mean you should!
      Pick up a book, your views are not only erroneous, they are outright FUNNY!
      Cromwell for you then? Good, go be beside him at Tyburn!

    • @angriella
      @angriella 4 місяці тому +2

      You obviously know nothing about Charles if you think that about him!

  • @patricktracey7424
    @patricktracey7424 4 місяці тому

    they cut off his head for being a dictatorial traitor and yet they bury him as a king should have been thrown in a paupers grave.

  • @annfahy2589
    @annfahy2589 4 місяці тому