I have a low ability group for Science and I was desperately looking for a short, yet clear video about power generation. Thanks a lot for sharing your material, this is EXACTLY what I was looking for!
Thank you for your nice comment for our video and thank you for your support. We also recommend you to watch our Nuclear Power Plant video. The videos you like show the curiosity of your mind for the science. Any person who wants to learn science can NOT have low ability for science. As Thomas Edison said "Genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration" . Keep up the good work.
There are 3 types of cooling systems in termal power plants. Whether it is coal or Nuclear. They are Direct or "once-through" cooling, Recirculating or indirect cooling. and dry cooling. In the video you see Direct cooling. This type of power plans are build next to large rivers, lake or see where there are an limited cold water to be used to condense the steam. They take water from river and pass it trough condenser and discharge it back to the river.
Because while pressure decreasing the specific volume of the steam is increasing. To accommodate expansion, cross section of steam passing area should increase. Also, you should know that for the gases decreasing the flow area does not mean to increase velocity. This is true up to a point, then area should increase to increase the speed of the gases. Look at a rocket nozzle. Area first decrease, when speed of the gas reaches speed of sound, the area begin to expand so that speed of gas increase
I agree with you %100. That is why we said "indispensable". However we can't deny the effect of any power plant on the environment, whether it is coal, nuclear or water dam. Any progress we make has some negative impact on environment one way or another.
During this process temperature of river water rises slightly. So you may not see any steam coming out from power plants. If there is plenty of coal in a location but not enough water than the second type, recirculating cooling is used. In this case water from a small reservoir is fed to cooling tower where water droplets flow downward in between condenser pipes, during this time steam condenses and some cooling water, %5, evaporates.
In this type power plants you may see steam is coming out from cooling towers. I do not have much knowledge about dry cooling, but it is using air just like car radiator, so you may not see steam coming out at all.
The small line feeds the (air bearing) .00025 on a side the turbine uses for rotating the stater blades. imagine the extremely high rotation of the blades turbines get their power from spinning freely.
Mahmud, I am sure you know ecological problem of the coal power plant as well as I do. The problem is our inability to do something about it. As long as human need for energy increases, there is no way we can control CO2 emission, acid rain, strip mining and so fort. I am pessimistic. Once the Gini is out of the bottle, it is hard to put it back.
Never understood why the Archimed force has never been used to amplify the power during boiling... The quantity of heat lost is also crazy... You've never heard about refractive materials and perlite to isolate from the outside ? If you create a refractive pizza cooker, with the boiler in the middle, in a hole with perlite linked to an isolated tank with first Archimed force, then pressure force, finishing on peltier effect, to conserve all energy, results could be really beneficial for everybody Also temperature control is optimal, and the rocket stove device type, linked to a big refractive isolated rock can conserve a Hugh temperature for a very long time Rocket stoves can run with small pieces of wood no need to cut the trees, only re-use the cleaning parts to generate winter energy heat, boiling water, electricity, whatever you need
Dear Stevie, The reason it is called waste heat because you can not extract more power from it. According the thermodynamic principles there is no way you can get more power from it. Yes, you can use that heat for heating buildings or you may keep some sea ports ice free. However power production and consumption creates thermal islands called cities which attract some animals and destroys habitat of other animals. Winter time city of Rome attract billions starlings and Romans don't like it.
Hello.. My name is Fanni, I'm a production team of a video project for elementary student education in Indonesia. I'd like to ask for a permission to use your following footages, would you kindly allow us to use it? Thank you in advance.
Thank you for asking. As long as you are using this video without any change, you can do that. However, changing anything such as audio to your language is not acceptable.
I always wonder how the turbines are spun by the steam but that never seems to get explained. that really seems to be the key point. once you have pressure, it's the turning of the turbine that actually generates the electricity.
The problem is that my group lacks the will to learn not oly science, but anything... Then teaching becomes more challenging, but I won't give up, especially if I can find good material to show to them.
1 litre of water becomes 1,7 Cubic meters of steam (or 1700 litres). So to "naturally" cool a powerplant fast, you'd need to have a condensor that is riddiculously large or have an inccreddibly slow process (thus less power), which is impractical and time consuming. So by forcefully cool it you actually save time and space.
Not necessarily. Steam turbines working with high efficiency allowed by thermodynamic principles. You need a closed loop water and steam flowing inside the plant. You need closed flow loop for two reasons. The first is that you can't add water to the system just as you do in steam locomotives, calcium or any impurities will clog the tubes with time. Any water lost, which is minimal, is replaced by softened water. The second reason is the exit pressure from the steam turbines is under atmospheric condition, to increase efficiency. Also, the steam leaving the turbine is in saturated conditions, meaning it is about to turn to water. Removing some heat from this saturated steam will quickly turn it into water. If you do not do that, you have to pump this saturated steam back to the boiler, which requires a lot of power. To understand this process, it is best to study Rankine Cycle on Mollier Diagram. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rankine_cycle
so if they can take the engine of an Ferrari and Lamborghini and upgrade the components of the coal power plant turbine section they will produce triple more power?
JJ Loubser In comparison to certain drag racing engines, Ferrari and Lamborghini engines are powerless and pathetic. Also, can you please specify what engine made by Ferrari or Lamborghini you are talking about. You know Ferrari and Lamborghini are car BRANDS/COMPANIES NOT car MODELS.
Ecological problem can be solved if we can absorb CO2.We know Algae absorbs CO2.The Algae is available abundantly in the country side.The CO2 absorbed algae can be disposed of conveniently.Such technical study is under process. SUKUMAR DUTTA
why cross section area of steam turbine is gradually increasing although our aim is to increase kinetic energy so that we can produce more electricity..???
Why do they almost complexly cool the reciprocating water down, only to reheat it to steam again? Can't they just use it from the turbine and reheat it less that what would be required from cooling it down?
There are two reasons to do it this way. First, the exit of steam from the turbine well under atmospheric pressure for efficiency reason. If you do it the way you described, the turbine would inefficiently. The second reason is that they purify the recirculating water, meaning they remove lime from hard water. If the system was open, and resupply water from outside, some water pipes would be clogged and the life of the power plant would be short.
"Why is a very small portion of pressurized steam diverted to the bearing section of the turbine, where the low pressure steam leaves the turbine?" Has anybody found the answer for it ? or maybe even you know how to answer :)
Power plants work with a closed water cycle, this is because the water is used is almost %100 pure. Otherwise, the pipes will be clogged with time. This will create a herculean task to clean the pipes. If so why do we allow this precious steam to escape from the turbine bearings where low-pressure steam leaves the turbine. Since steam leaves the turbine well below atmospheric pressure air will enter into the turbine circulation system. It is a very difficult task to get rid of this air. For this reason, a steam a little bit higher pressure than atmospheric pressure sends the middle of bearing. Then steam follows two paths, one toward the turbine circulation system, and the other leaves the turbine, Since the steam is above atmospheric pressure, this blocks airflow into the turbine.
There are many reasons for this. This is the closed-loop cycle. This is because the steam leaving the turbine is well below atmospheric pressure. Also, we don't want pipes in the steam cycle not clog the pipes. For this reason, water in the closed-loop cycle is distilled water. The power plant will be inefficient if the steam leaves the turbine above atmospheric pressure. If we feed the water to houses, we should use the same amount of distilled water, and this makes the operation of the power plants costly.
@@seyhanersoy8989 I understand why we do not use the hot water in the closed-loop cycle but what about the heated river water?(the opened loop water cooling cycle 1:38) Why dump that hot water back into the river without first using the heat?
Oh I have A comment . I was laid off from the only job I have ever had that I actually enjoyed . The coal mines in southwest Virginia are the safest place in the world . It's A dangerous job do not get me wrong . I only worked for A few years underground but the time I was underground I always felt safe . The only reason that I felt safe was the people . The best people I have ever met in my life . Hardest working , most intelligent , down to earth people you would ever meet . The mines that have been shut down in this area have devastated the economy . They just shut down A whole hospital In Lee county . The effects are on our jobs . Now there are a few large mines still open for NOW . But all of that coal goes to China , to support the steel industry that left the rust belt behind . I worked my butt off to get the best job of my life and then politicians threw it away for Fracking . I mean come on have you even looked into what kind of chemicals they are pumping into our ground water . These people do not care . They make their millions , billions and move to another country leaving us with out any jobs . Were drinking hydrochloric acid ...THEY....... Then say " Well it's good for the environment " ......are you freaking kidding me . Please people reading this spend a few moments of your time and look into fracking They say coal is bad ........it's not the environment they care about it's their buddies bank accounts that change the policies in this country . Power corrupts; absolute power corrupts absolutely .....................GodSpeed ...................... ....................The Cracken ................................................................
Let's make something clear. Coal creates CO2 which is biggest contributor to global warming.Are coal producer the evil people destroying our planet? Should we close all the coal production fields to save our world? My answer to these two question is absolutely not. We live in an economic system based on supply and demand. Find an energy source cheaper than the coal, people will buy that energy, rather than coal based energy. So they are doing a service to us. But; by product of this service is also creates big problem for us. Why we are so dependent on cheap coal so heavily to the extent to destroy our planet. The problem is not the coal producer, the problem is the other industries making us so dependent on coal. One example is home builders. They are making houses so energy inefficient, so huge, that we spent fortune to heat them in the winter. All the manufacturer, whether it is ink jet printer, battery powered power tool, car or many similar manufacturer makes their product not to fit other manufacturer product creates over use of energy unnecessary and keep prices artificially high. In short our problem is not global warming, our problem is over crowding and the greed. Solve over crowding problem and make laws to protect poor from greed of the powerful will solve many of our problems.
@@bikingcat Global warming is a fact whether we accept it or not. Solution the the problem is very difficult unless population increase controlled. This is also difficult thing to do. I really don't know how human can solve it. But I am sure that the earth does not mind, whether we are here or not. Look at dinosaurs, they are gone and we come along. I am sure that this will not happen to us, we might not get wiped out, but nature's fury will reduce human species number in this planet one way or other.
Dear Vasulkar, even a non knowledgeable person can write you didn't explain anything without knowing anything. It is obvious from your comment that you know the subject of cooling tower very well. Please explain this process in your new comment so that me and my visitors can get unlighted by your knowledge. I am looking forward to see your contribution which will benefit all of us.
This video is incomplete....... please add the following parts and explain Air Pre-heating Water Pre-heating [LP & HP heating] Positioning different heating with at right place Thank you
it really isnt as bad as what this video makes it out to be. Plants now use things like SCR's, Baghouses, and Scrubbers to really make the air not bad at all. you want to see pollution look at the China power plants.
why do you call it "waste heat" when you could use the heat to keep Baltic Sea ports ice free for nuclear submarine bases, warm beaches and warm areas along the coast for citizens of the "nuclear benefits of heat released from power plants. I do note the antagonistic "cute" language every "spiked female voiced video emits as radioactive propaganda to the foolish public - lawyer retired just trying to learn a thing or two without the intense anti-nuclear protocol required by this site.
I have a low ability group for Science and I was desperately looking for a short, yet clear video about power generation. Thanks a lot for sharing your material, this is EXACTLY what I was looking for!
How is it
Thank you for your nice explanation. After your comment I did some Google search and learned a lot. It was new to me.
vary useful and knowledgeable video thank you
This was very helpful for my science project!!
Thank you for your nice comment for our video and thank you for your support. We also recommend you to watch our Nuclear Power Plant video. The videos you like show the curiosity of your mind for the science. Any person who wants to learn science can NOT have low ability for science. As Thomas Edison said "Genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration" . Keep up the good work.
Thank you SO much for making this video!! It answers so many of my long-held questions!!!!
Thank your comment and for visiting my site
There are 3 types of cooling systems in termal power plants. Whether it is coal or Nuclear. They are Direct or "once-through" cooling, Recirculating or indirect cooling. and dry cooling. In the video you see Direct cooling. This type of power plans are build next to large rivers, lake or see where there are an limited cold water to be used to condense the steam. They take water from river and pass it trough condenser and discharge it back to the river.
Thank you for explenation,
Thank you for this! Very clear an straightforward explanation
THANK YOU THIS HELPED ME ALOT!
Because while pressure decreasing the specific volume of the steam is increasing. To accommodate expansion, cross section of steam passing area should increase. Also, you should know that for the gases decreasing the flow area does not mean to increase velocity. This is true up to a point, then area should increase to increase the speed of the gases. Look at a rocket nozzle. Area first decrease, when speed of the gas reaches speed of sound, the area begin to expand so that speed of gas increase
This is just Awesome...Thanks Admin...:)
THIS IS REALLY HELPFUL
Thank you this help in understanding very clearly in lockdown
Thank you for your visit and appreciate your comment.
Surely an interesting idea.. Thanks
I agree with you %100. That is why we said "indispensable". However we can't deny the effect of any power plant on the environment, whether it is coal, nuclear or water dam. Any progress we make has some negative impact on environment one way or another.
Really helpful got a A on my test! !!! Ty, ty
Emily Johnson good (Y)
During this process temperature of river water rises slightly. So you may not see any steam coming out from power plants. If there is plenty of coal in a location but not enough water than the second type, recirculating cooling is used. In this case water from a small reservoir is fed to cooling tower where water droplets flow downward in between condenser pipes, during this time steam condenses and some cooling water, %5, evaporates.
In this type power plants you may see steam is coming out from cooling towers. I do not have much knowledge about dry cooling, but it is using air just like car radiator, so you may not see steam coming out at all.
Quality content
Thank you a lot for your nice comment.
Very informative
very interesting
what software did you use
Nice info. So its goes the same with hydro, both making use of dynamo
i like this video so much and i have project about coal fire plant therefore i need ninety-nine-percent to learn about it.
Thanks i will use this in minecraft
THANK YOU HELP MY LESSON
`Q
Excellent work
Thanks for your visit and comment.
thank you
Thank you for visiting my channel.
wow thank u 🥰🥰🥰🥰
thanks
which type of generator (synchronous or induction or any other) is used in power plant to produce electricity?
Nice video
Can you tell me the link for next video.
nice video.....:)
nice video
Amazing. Like Nuclear power, you are just basically heating water to move turbines. Always thought it was more sophisticated.
Same with water and wind. Only solar is direct.
very good to explain animation videos
+Vijayagiri Rammohan Thank you for your support, I appreciate it.
The small line feeds the (air bearing) .00025 on a side the turbine uses for rotating the stater blades.
imagine the extremely high rotation of the blades turbines get their power from spinning freely.
ty love u
I would like to know the ecological problem of coal power plant.
Mahmud, I am sure you know ecological problem of the coal power plant as well as I do. The problem is our inability to do something about it. As long as human need for energy increases, there is no way we can control CO2 emission, acid rain, strip mining and so fort. I am pessimistic. Once the Gini is out of the bottle, it is hard to put it back.
Not all coal mines are strip mines
@@robertspencer703 I agree.
i want to know for this
good
Its incomplete. the heater part is pushing in both directions(up and down). What is stoping the water to be pushed back to cooling pool?
Never understood why the Archimed force has never been used to amplify the power during boiling...
The quantity of heat lost is also crazy...
You've never heard about refractive materials and perlite to isolate from the outside ?
If you create a refractive pizza cooker, with the boiler in the middle, in a hole with perlite
linked to an isolated tank with first Archimed force, then pressure force, finishing on peltier effect, to conserve all energy, results could be really beneficial for everybody
Also temperature control is optimal, and the rocket stove device type, linked to a big refractive isolated rock can conserve a Hugh temperature for a very long time
Rocket stoves can run with small pieces of wood no need to cut the trees, only re-use the cleaning parts to generate winter energy heat, boiling water, electricity, whatever you need
How do you drip water into a coal plant to make hydrogen to run a gas turbine generator stage along with a steam turbine generator stage?
easy plant
when
how made this video. whats your used program name
Adobe Flash
Dear Stevie, The reason it is called waste heat because you can not extract more power from it. According the thermodynamic principles there is no way you can get more power from it. Yes, you can use that heat for heating buildings or you may keep some sea ports ice free. However power production and consumption creates thermal islands called cities which attract some animals and destroys habitat of other animals. Winter time city of Rome attract billions starlings and Romans don't like it.
Hello..
My name is Fanni, I'm a production team of a video project for elementary student education in Indonesia. I'd like to ask for a permission to use your following footages, would you kindly allow us to use it?
Thank you in advance.
Thank you for asking. As long as you are using this video without any change, you can do that. However, changing anything such as audio to your language is not acceptable.
fine vidioe. nnr
+Narayana Rao Nedunoori Thank you.
I always wonder how the turbines are spun by the steam but that never seems to get explained. that really seems to be the key point. once you have pressure, it's the turning of the turbine that actually generates the electricity.
The problem is that my group lacks the will to learn not oly science, but anything... Then teaching becomes more challenging, but I won't give up, especially if I can find good material to show to them.
ikinci parça yok mu?
Onun Yerine Nuclear Power Santral'ini koydum.
Who else got sent here by their chemistry teacher? 😪
Why is it necessary to cool the steam forcefully? Isn't it lowering the efficiency??
1 litre of water becomes 1,7 Cubic meters of steam (or 1700 litres). So to "naturally" cool a powerplant fast, you'd need to have a condensor that is riddiculously large or have an inccreddibly slow process (thus less power), which is impractical and time consuming. So by forcefully cool it you actually save time and space.
Not necessarily. Steam turbines working with high efficiency allowed by thermodynamic principles. You need a closed loop water and steam flowing inside the plant. You need closed flow loop for two reasons. The first is that you can't add water to the system just as you do in steam locomotives, calcium or any impurities will clog the tubes with time. Any water lost, which is minimal, is replaced by softened water. The second reason is the exit pressure from the steam turbines is under atmospheric condition, to increase efficiency. Also, the steam leaving the turbine is in saturated conditions, meaning it is about to turn to water. Removing some heat from this saturated steam will quickly turn it into water. If you do not do that, you have to pump this saturated steam back to the boiler, which requires a lot of power.
To understand this process, it is best to study Rankine Cycle on Mollier Diagram.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rankine_cycle
so if they can take the engine of an Ferrari and Lamborghini and upgrade the components of the coal power plant turbine section they will produce triple more power?
I think coal power plant are working with very high efficiency. Therefore suggested modification will not change anything.
JJ Loubser In comparison to certain drag racing engines, Ferrari and Lamborghini engines are powerless and pathetic. Also, can you please specify what engine made by Ferrari or Lamborghini you are talking about. You know Ferrari and Lamborghini are car BRANDS/COMPANIES NOT car MODELS.
Ecological problem can be solved if we can absorb CO2.We know Algae absorbs CO2.The Algae is available abundantly in the country side.The CO2 absorbed algae can be disposed of conveniently.Such technical study is under process.
SUKUMAR DUTTA
They are not coils they are tubes.
what about charcoal?
In order to use charcoal in power plants, you have to burn a lot of forest. This would create deforestation with a lot of bad consequences.
why cross section area of steam turbine is gradually increasing although our aim is to increase kinetic energy so that we can produce more electricity..???
What the duck that I don't want to do hpmework!
Why do they almost complexly cool the reciprocating water down, only to reheat it to steam again?
Can't they just use it from the turbine and reheat it less that what would be required from cooling it down?
There are two reasons to do it this way. First, the exit of steam from the turbine well under atmospheric pressure for efficiency reason. If you do it the way you described, the turbine would inefficiently. The second reason is that they purify the recirculating water, meaning they remove lime from hard water. If the system was open, and resupply water from outside, some water pipes would be clogged and the life of the power plant would be short.
"Why is a very small portion of pressurized steam diverted to the bearing section of the turbine, where the low pressure steam leaves the turbine?"
Has anybody found the answer for it ? or maybe even you know how to answer :)
Power plants work with a closed water cycle, this is because the water is used is almost %100 pure. Otherwise, the pipes will be clogged with time. This will create a herculean task to clean the pipes. If so why do we allow this precious steam to escape from the turbine bearings where low-pressure steam leaves the turbine. Since steam leaves the turbine well below atmospheric pressure air will enter into the turbine circulation system. It is a very difficult task to get rid of this air. For this reason, a steam a little bit higher pressure than atmospheric pressure sends the middle of bearing. Then steam follows two paths, one toward the turbine circulation system, and the other leaves the turbine, Since the steam is above atmospheric pressure, this blocks airflow into the turbine.
Why is the hot water not used to heat up homes? I am sure it has to be used like that somewhere.
There are many reasons for this. This is the closed-loop cycle. This is because the steam leaving the turbine is well below atmospheric pressure. Also, we don't want pipes in the steam cycle not clog the pipes. For this reason, water in the closed-loop cycle is distilled water. The power plant will be inefficient if the steam leaves the turbine above atmospheric pressure. If we feed the water to houses, we should use the same amount of distilled water, and this makes the operation of the power plants costly.
@@seyhanersoy8989 I understand why we do not use the hot water in the closed-loop cycle but what about the heated river water?(the opened loop water cooling cycle 1:38) Why dump that hot water back into the river without first using the heat?
Watching after 9years when the coal crisis about to begin
i made this in powder toy
Oh I have A comment . I was laid off from the only job I have ever had that I actually enjoyed . The coal mines in southwest Virginia are the safest place in the world . It's A dangerous job do not get me wrong . I only worked for A few years underground but the time I was underground I always felt safe . The only reason that I felt safe was the people . The best people I have ever met in my life . Hardest working , most intelligent , down to earth people you would ever meet . The mines that have been shut down in this area have devastated the economy . They just shut down A whole hospital In Lee county . The effects are on our jobs . Now there are a few large mines still open for NOW . But all of that coal goes to China , to support the steel industry that left the rust belt behind . I worked my butt off to get the best job of my life and then politicians threw it away for Fracking . I mean come on have you even looked into what kind of chemicals they are pumping into our ground water . These people do not care . They make their millions , billions and move to another country leaving us with out any jobs . Were drinking hydrochloric acid ...THEY....... Then say " Well it's good for the environment " ......are you freaking kidding me .
Please people reading this spend a few moments of your time and look into fracking
They say coal is bad ........it's not the environment they care about it's their buddies bank accounts that change the policies in this country . Power corrupts; absolute power corrupts absolutely .....................GodSpeed ......................
....................The Cracken ................................................................
Let's make something clear. Coal creates CO2 which is biggest contributor to global warming.Are coal producer the evil people destroying our planet? Should we close all the coal production fields to save our world? My answer to these two question is absolutely not. We live in an economic system based on supply and demand. Find an energy source cheaper than the coal, people will buy that energy, rather than coal based energy. So they are doing a service to us. But; by product of this service is also creates big problem for us. Why we are so dependent on cheap coal so heavily to the extent to destroy our planet. The problem is not the coal producer, the problem is the other industries making us so dependent on coal.
One example is home builders. They are making houses so energy inefficient, so huge, that we spent fortune to heat them in the winter. All the manufacturer, whether it is ink jet printer, battery powered power tool, car or many similar manufacturer makes their product not to fit other manufacturer product creates over use of energy unnecessary and keep prices artificially high. In short our problem is not global warming, our problem is over crowding and the greed. Solve over crowding problem and make laws to protect poor from greed of the powerful will solve many of our problems.
mekanizmalar ok i will say this see you when we have nothing let because we shouldn’t save our world
@@bikingcat Global warming is a fact whether we accept it or not. Solution the the problem is very difficult unless population increase controlled. This is also difficult thing to do. I really don't know how human can solve it. But I am sure that the earth does not mind, whether we are here or not. Look at dinosaurs, they are gone and we come along. I am sure that this will not happen to us, we might not get wiped out, but nature's fury will reduce human species number in this planet one way or other.
@@knowledgenuke6029, I do my part to reduce global warming as much as I can. However. I believe that whatever an individual can do will not be enough.
mekanizmalar true
Barnoli theory applied on that
Berapa ke itu
Didn't explained anything about the 'cooling tower' which is one of the most important part.
Dear Vasulkar, even a non knowledgeable person can write you didn't explain anything without knowing anything. It is obvious from your comment that you know the subject of cooling tower very well. Please explain this process in your new comment so that me and my visitors can get unlighted by your knowledge.
I am looking forward to see your contribution which will benefit all of us.
ES181 people where you at?
يتاحذ كون اغة العرة
very goo fof our stuent
watch breaker guy
whats the pollutant that goes into the water?
hello
This will pollute the air alot
Thanks for your comment. What you say about call power plant is true.
This video is incomplete.......
please add the following parts and explain
Air Pre-heating
Water Pre-heating [LP & HP heating]
Positioning different heating with at right place
Thank you
Who here for corona?!
sneakdrxn
M
Meµ
Fame
dis is hell?
"Indispensable"
Thank you.
SO wastefull. and so much pollution.
Problem is not the power plants. but the number of humans. You should say "So many humans and so much pollution."
it really isnt as bad as what this video makes it out to be. Plants now use things like SCR's, Baghouses, and Scrubbers to really make the air not bad at all. you want to see pollution look at the China power plants.
What do u mean by 'wasteful'? We get a lot of energy from it.
why do you call it "waste heat" when you could use the heat to keep Baltic Sea ports ice free for nuclear submarine bases, warm beaches and warm areas along the coast for citizens of the "nuclear benefits of heat released from power plants. I do note the antagonistic "cute" language every "spiked female voiced video emits as radioactive propaganda to the foolish public - lawyer retired just trying to learn a thing or two without the intense anti-nuclear protocol required by this site.
why u screaming man johhh