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Boiler, How it works?

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  • Опубліковано 18 сер 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 277

  • @richardwargo5201
    @richardwargo5201 3 роки тому +18

    Some comments from someone who's been involved in engineering power plant boilers:
    1. Doesn't discuss role of condenser and why it's important. When steam flows through turbines, some of it condenses and must be removed to avoid turbine blade damage. Also, after steam has passed through all boilers, it is cooled and condensed back into liquid, sometimes by using water from a river or lake, sometimes by using ambient air. This significantly improved thermodynamic efficiency of process. Typically, condensers operate under medium to high vacuum to maximize thermodynamic efficiency. Liquid condensate is then recycled back to feedwater pumps.
    2. There is significant thermal expansion of boiler as it comes from a cold state to online. Large watertube boilers are suspended from near top; I've seen some boilers expand downward more than a foot (1/3 meter) due to thermal expansion.
    3. Because of condenser, you can consider steam piping an "open" process, which means video's treatment of pressure during heating is essentially correct. But in order to reach maximum allowable temperature (limited by turbine metallurgy), water and steam pressure must be high, generally 1000+ PSIA. This pressure is mostly supplied by feedwater pumps.
    4. Reason for multiple water passes through hot combustion gases is to primarily extract as much of the heat content from the combustion gases as possible. Economizer preheats boiler feed water using "cooler" combustion gases. Reheater uses hotter gases, superheater uses even hotter gases and main watertube chamber uses hottest gases. Side benefit to extracting maximum heat from combustion gases is thermal efficiency of overall process. The more heat you remove from combustion gases the better; plus it is a benefit to reject combustion gases to atmosphere as close to ambient temperature as achievable. I've even seen places use air to air heat exchanges to preheat incoming combustion air using combustion gases after water preheater.
    5. Superheating is your friend. Dries out the steam, which is safer for turbine, plus provides significant thermodynamic efficiency.
    6. Boilers generally use air, which has side effect of creating NOx molecules, which are environmental pollutants. This can be mitigated by extending flame length and reducing flame temperature. A newer way is to filter out most of the nitrogen and supply air with higher concentration of oxygen.
    7. Everything is interrelated; changes in operating regime always impact something else.

    • @MateusMores
      @MateusMores 3 місяці тому

      Thanks for taking the time to explain

  • @rayhagan1339
    @rayhagan1339 8 років тому +72

    This is an excellent video. I have worked as an operator and now teach power plant operations, as a consultant. I am very impressed with the quality of your video. You might consider revising the narration regarding superheated steam. By definition, steam does not become superheated until all moisture is vaporized. Likewise, it remains superheated until it again reaches saturation. At saturation, there might be some moisture. Below saturation is liquid. Just a small point, but there can be no moisture in superheated steam.
    I hope you have been able to continue you work. This is a truly fine animation for teaching.

    • @SitongBoiler
      @SitongBoiler 7 років тому +2

      you are right! we are industrial boiler manufactor in China, have 50+ years experience in boiler making, our official facebook have professional knowledge in boiler structure, running, operating etc, welcome you to visit our facebook page facebook.com/china.sitong.boiler/?ref=aymt_homepage_panel, and my personal facebook no is changhong zhang

    • @Brandon_letsgo
      @Brandon_letsgo 7 років тому

      Hey Ray, what do you know about advanced ultra super critical technology?

    • @mahabubulhaque7489
      @mahabubulhaque7489 6 років тому

      Hi I'm Mahabubul Haque from Bangladesh n working in power sector for foreign manufacturers/suppliers generation, transmission n distribution products marketing through international tender.
      In our country there are many sugar mills n there small type power substation.
      But we need your support for production of energy in our sugar mills.
      I am eagerly waiting for your reply through my email address - mahabubul.ventures@gmail.com

    • @cck1496
      @cck1496 5 років тому

      Excellent video. Pressure also increases because against a saturation pressure, there is a saturation temperature.

    • @woshalesamuel
      @woshalesamuel 4 роки тому

      thanks , taking some notes

  • @anasmerchant9441
    @anasmerchant9441 5 років тому +2

    You put things very nicely it is worth watching your 5 minute video rather than read a book for hour🙌🙌🙌 hats off!!!

  • @vishaladityaganguly2889
    @vishaladityaganguly2889 2 роки тому +4

    Most trusted channel for engineering concept explanation ❤️

  • @davidgrisez
    @davidgrisez 9 місяців тому +1

    This is an interesting video on the basics of how a generating station boiler works. I worked for 34 years in Los Angeles DWP generating stations. Most of those years I was an operator of the generating station equipment. I also know that there is a lot more that could be said about generating station boilers.

  • @rehobothjohn3224
    @rehobothjohn3224 4 роки тому +4

    Definitely the most awesome channel for learning. Concise and really educative

  • @amiraboodi2075
    @amiraboodi2075 3 роки тому +3

    excellent and remarkable, like always. I understood everything very well with help of you and your marvelous illustration.

  • @decadesofdespair1492
    @decadesofdespair1492 8 років тому +56

    I really like your content guys it's very helpful. And i really appreciate your hard work.

  • @ostrowulf
    @ostrowulf 8 років тому +2

    Thanks, the more videos on this, the better for me. I am taking Power Engineering right now, so the more I see the better I understand how it all works together.

  • @aruntechltd9771
    @aruntechltd9771 6 років тому +1

    It is very useful video. Any one can understand the concept. Thanks for your hardworking.

  • @sudoaj
    @sudoaj 8 років тому +16

    thats so cool!!
    i mean the explanation is well DETAILED.
    thanks
    does anybody beleive that too?

  • @maitripatel9070
    @maitripatel9070 3 роки тому +1

    it's fun learning engineering concepts with ur video contentssss , Thank you sooo much!!

  • @hdadam203
    @hdadam203 2 роки тому

    Clear and beautiful explanation

  • @weakakurutheballerinakargb5713

    Very simplified explanation.

  • @brknspacebar
    @brknspacebar 6 років тому +1

    Very Well Done, Best Video Explaining Boiler Feedwater Flow and Steam. Thank you.

    • @powerplantadda
      @powerplantadda 4 роки тому

      brknspacebar ua-cam.com/video/GtIWoCXh6bc/v-deo.html

  • @merupulasuneetha8216
    @merupulasuneetha8216 3 роки тому +1

    Amazing explanation 👌🏻👌🏻👍🏻👍🏻 good animation....video are very good to understand the concepts.....

  • @Mason.Ulick60
    @Mason.Ulick60 Рік тому

    Boilermaker Local 60 out of Morton, IL. This is a great video!

  • @MrSafwan98
    @MrSafwan98 8 років тому +2

    thanx for sharing small yet important information. ....

  • @airlessowl8840
    @airlessowl8840 4 роки тому

    Gotta write about all of these for my hnc. Thanks for the vid. Very interesting and useful for my thermodynamics unit

  • @thewallstreetjournal5675
    @thewallstreetjournal5675 4 роки тому +2

    The same phenomena happens within Refrigerant pipes. Any pressure differences within the high or low sides off an AC pipe occur due to friction with the pipe surface. Differences in heat content throughout the length of the pipe effect the density off the gases not the pressure of the gas on either side. For this reason refrigerant mass tends to migrate to colder areas.

  • @adiraaz7736
    @adiraaz7736 3 роки тому

    you are a gentle man.

  • @faizanashad7216
    @faizanashad7216 6 років тому

    most suitable video for thermodynamics

  • @Haza3137
    @Haza3137 8 років тому +5

    This channel is amazing

  • @ak_digital_art2291
    @ak_digital_art2291 6 років тому

    Very very thank you to learn engineering. Very high quality animation.

  • @loland71
    @loland71 4 роки тому

    Thank you for your very helpful movies. Very thank you.

  • @jaye1967
    @jaye1967 4 роки тому

    I got to the end and was "What? You stopped and now I have to watch another video?" This is as bad a season ending cliffhanger. Great video by the way.

    • @powerplantadda
      @powerplantadda 4 роки тому

      jaye1967 ua-cam.com/video/GtIWoCXh6bc/v-deo.html

  • @jaroslavrajkovic1198
    @jaroslavrajkovic1198 4 роки тому +1

    Thank you for this video, it was very helpful.

  • @anandtejannavar4758
    @anandtejannavar4758 4 роки тому

    Way of explanation is too good

  • @emmanueloluwaseye1302
    @emmanueloluwaseye1302 10 місяців тому

    Great video, it`s well analyzed

  • @phamad
    @phamad 8 місяців тому

    Amazing explanation! Thanks

  • @danilmerkurev6248
    @danilmerkurev6248 Рік тому

    The best explanation

  • @GLADYATOR109
    @GLADYATOR109 8 років тому +1

    great great Absolutely great explanation for engineering studies.Keep it up well done

  • @tonimatejkraljevic769
    @tonimatejkraljevic769 Рік тому

    awsome stuff guys !

  • @TanweerAhmed
    @TanweerAhmed 4 роки тому

    Good explained

  • @daveg2609
    @daveg2609 4 роки тому

    The 1st heat absorption is the generating bank, (water wall). The economizer is just before the Stack inlet, at the end of the boiler Flue gas pass

  • @Andrecio64
    @Andrecio64 5 років тому

    Looks like a old school technology introduction video, nice

  • @jjalgu8696
    @jjalgu8696 4 роки тому +4

    열역학 한학기 수업보다 많은 것을 가르쳐주는 4분짜리 동영상.......ㄷㄷㄷ

  • @juststart8387
    @juststart8387 2 роки тому

    Ideal channel i found... 🙏

  • @maximilianovillegas3521
    @maximilianovillegas3521 6 років тому +1

    Amazing work! Thanks you!

  • @Sarju017
    @Sarju017 8 років тому +8

    this is really nice..... planning to study power plant engineering

    • @Rony098963
      @Rony098963 3 роки тому

      ## The process through which the dissolved gases are removed from water is called the “Deaeration Process”. The equipment, which is used in this method, is called “Deaerator“.
      # Why do we use deaerators?…
      The Deaerator (DA) tank uses steam to preheat boiler feedwater to a temp. at which dissolved O2 & CO2 will become separated from the feedwater before it is pumped to the boiler. The purpose is to protect the boiler and steam/condensate piping from corrosion that would be present when the water evaporates into steam. An additional benefit is that the number of chemicals used to treat the boiler water can be reduced.
      #water #watertreatment #saftey #boilers #explotion #hazard #plant #construction #construction
      techproces.com/deaeration-process/

  • @VijayMachhar
    @VijayMachhar 6 років тому

    *Excellent work ever...*

  • @luongnguyenba9308
    @luongnguyenba9308 3 роки тому

    I really like this video

  • @poobear170
    @poobear170 6 років тому

    Very good video Sir, I was searching for this.Thank you for sharing this.

  • @joshuapitong899
    @joshuapitong899 2 роки тому

    Thank you.❤

  • @vikasbhat5926
    @vikasbhat5926 4 роки тому

    Thanku u for making it easier to understand 😇

  • @julukuluper8352
    @julukuluper8352 6 років тому

    Yes the videos are very educative

  • @omarayub347
    @omarayub347 7 років тому

    very good explanation

  • @celalceyhandemir
    @celalceyhandemir 6 років тому +1

    It is very useful video . Thanks

  • @_your.aditya_
    @_your.aditya_ 6 років тому

    Cleared my doubts

  • @er.m.sudhakarmuthiaha9283
    @er.m.sudhakarmuthiaha9283 3 роки тому

    Amazing video

  • @md.aniruddahalam9389
    @md.aniruddahalam9389 6 років тому

    very helpful video.thank you very much.

  • @drmodestoesq
    @drmodestoesq 5 років тому

    And you could take that 40 degree Celsius water that leaves the condenser and use it to run an turbine that uses ammonia as a working liquid/gas or a Stirling engine. This would especially work if you were next to a large body of deep cold water. Like in Minnesota or Winnipeg.

  • @sandipmurmu1967
    @sandipmurmu1967 5 років тому

    You should have mentioned that in case of REHEAT only the pressure dosent increase but falls due to bends in piping arrangement and so does it happens when saturated steam from boiler drum travels through different sort of superheat circuits. But in waterwall its pressure do increase during circulation in drum....

  • @diegodamasceno7240
    @diegodamasceno7240 7 років тому +1

    Great video!

  • @THEcommandingANT
    @THEcommandingANT 8 років тому +2

    I can't donate but I've been informing others of your channel and hopefully that helps.

    • @Lesics
      @Lesics  8 років тому +1

      +THEstupidANT That is great, Thank you :)

  • @jcgs66669
    @jcgs66669 4 роки тому

    Thank you very much sir!

  • @Cuong...nguyen
    @Cuong...nguyen 6 років тому

    I work in a boiler, it does not use gas or FO fuel but uses rice husk or sawdust. from Vietnam

    • @BETTYBENJI
      @BETTYBENJI 5 років тому

      nguyễn Cương what is like working with the boilers if you don’t mind

  • @Lemtheachiever
    @Lemtheachiever 2 роки тому

    Brilliant thanks

  • @anchor03imtf21
    @anchor03imtf21 5 років тому

    Great video animation

  • @RebeccaFarquharson
    @RebeccaFarquharson 8 років тому

    To think about it yes it makes sense that the water pressure in a boiler doesn't rise due to flow. That was interesting.

  • @tewyeasefa8442
    @tewyeasefa8442 5 років тому

    Very amazing lecture

  • @nayanmistry9737
    @nayanmistry9737 5 років тому

    Superb video..very nice

  • @mns.gh6432
    @mns.gh6432 3 роки тому

    Thnxs more all Iraqi engineer follow you always

  • @kotikoti7190
    @kotikoti7190 8 років тому

    very use full message. .thanks.

  • @anushkakalamkar3989
    @anushkakalamkar3989 8 років тому

    really helpful! Thank u so much for explaining so clearly..hope to see another such videos :)

  • @sirajullnabi
    @sirajullnabi 7 років тому +1

    very good,thank u dear

  • @jeramelbarcelo1075
    @jeramelbarcelo1075 4 роки тому

    This is basic but it actually helps

  • @kamashigamisho
    @kamashigamisho 4 роки тому

    Great video.

  • @neptube6192
    @neptube6192 4 роки тому

    Thank you...

  • @tausifanwar9576
    @tausifanwar9576 5 років тому

    This is very informative video.

  • @usmanahmad2115
    @usmanahmad2115 3 роки тому

    Very Nice

  • @msrazaguru2235
    @msrazaguru2235 4 роки тому +1

    A lot of love from india sir.
    I think it is made by ansis or catia software.

  • @momosyabi
    @momosyabi 4 роки тому

    I like the content. So helpful

  • @collegecheme3077
    @collegecheme3077 8 років тому

    Nice video! Thanks! Subscribed.

  • @mehmetaydogan172
    @mehmetaydogan172 4 роки тому

    I know this before learning any piece of information.
    :D

  • @sukhar2802
    @sukhar2802 4 роки тому

    Thanks

  • @ajaydamle8507
    @ajaydamle8507 5 років тому

    Thank for give motivation

  • @user-vf1qw1uq5b
    @user-vf1qw1uq5b 6 років тому +2

    What a amazing video it is! thanks a lot. I wonder could i get a script about videos..

  • @Daniel-bl4jv
    @Daniel-bl4jv 4 роки тому

    Thanks chief

  • @umairagri4965
    @umairagri4965 4 роки тому

    Beautiful

  • @heavenbounddaughter1125
    @heavenbounddaughter1125 8 років тому +15

    I'm pretty sure that all viewers who watch this channel can donate $2 or $3 a month. With a combined effort, we can do it and LE can reach its' goal. Let's do it people!

    • @Lesics
      @Lesics  8 років тому +1

      +Heavenbound Daughter Let's hope so. We have already reached 1/3rd of the sustainability target thanks to our patrons :)

    • @Brandon_letsgo
      @Brandon_letsgo 7 років тому

      What about video on advanced ultra super critical technology? I would love.

    • @Kvneki513
      @Kvneki513 6 місяців тому

      😂😂😂

  • @rightousdesiredmanman8737
    @rightousdesiredmanman8737 3 роки тому

    There are tow type of boilers:
    Preasurised&vacuum..
    There are tow sections in poth:
    Convection&radiation
    Soperheat&reheat

  • @ahmed-od8ws
    @ahmed-od8ws 4 роки тому

    nice work

  • @uniquecreation9255
    @uniquecreation9255 4 роки тому

    Cool video

  • @manongnoli6994
    @manongnoli6994 6 років тому

    i like engineering works

  • @chandrasekarsivakumar6632
    @chandrasekarsivakumar6632 6 років тому

    In our plant they are using bi-drum and two pass boiler, uses of bi-drum

  • @ericphantri96734
    @ericphantri96734 Рік тому

    Cooling system is most important in the mixer

  • @NeillMikha
    @NeillMikha 8 років тому

    Very clear thank you

  • @sifisodube9527
    @sifisodube9527 6 років тому

    M very happy about the video

  • @anirbanghosh1449
    @anirbanghosh1449 6 років тому

    Mind blowing sir thanks a lot

    • @powerplantadda
      @powerplantadda 4 роки тому

      ANIRBAN GHOSH ua-cam.com/video/GtIWoCXh6bc/v-deo.html

  • @BlackBirdJacobo
    @BlackBirdJacobo 8 років тому +2

    great video. I've benn wondering how the generators(the actual machine that creates the electricity) works and i'be be really cool if you explained it in a vid.

    • @Lesics
      @Lesics  8 років тому

      +Jacobo Pindado We have video on alternators. Please check it out !

  • @fahadvideoss
    @fahadvideoss 7 років тому

    Thnx nice explanation.

  • @rgorde23
    @rgorde23 8 років тому

    Great work

    • @powerplantadda
      @powerplantadda 4 роки тому

      rahul gorde ua-cam.com/video/GtIWoCXh6bc/v-deo.html

  • @gallihap
    @gallihap 4 роки тому

    Amazing

  • @jayusuzia2201
    @jayusuzia2201 8 років тому +6

    It will be great if you make a video for supercritical boiler, because they are being developed in many countries

    • @Lesics
      @Lesics  8 років тому +2

      +Jayu Suzia Yes, supercritical boilers can give power plants a greater efficiency. We really want to make a video on it. However, I don't know whether we will last till then :(

    • @minecraft2048
      @minecraft2048 5 років тому

      @@Lesics I'm from 2018 and you are still alive right now

  • @clementemendez4291
    @clementemendez4291 4 роки тому

    Tank for this video 🌄🌍⭐🌳🌌🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🏝

  • @Huntracony
    @Huntracony 8 років тому

    A lot of things that produce power end up comming down to heating water to make steam (including nuclear reactors and solar collectors, which are different from solar panels).

  • @chauhanyagnesh2179
    @chauhanyagnesh2179 7 років тому

    very nice

  • @marwanelmalhy4131
    @marwanelmalhy4131 7 років тому

    thank you

  • @abdulkhaliqkhan4155
    @abdulkhaliqkhan4155 7 років тому

    amazing, it was really helpful,

    • @Rony098963
      @Rony098963 3 роки тому

      ## The process through which the dissolved gases are removed from water is called the “Deaeration Process”. The equipment, which is used in this method, is called “Deaerator“.
      # Why do we use deaerators?…
      The Deaerator (DA) tank uses steam to preheat boiler feedwater to a temp. at which dissolved O2 & CO2 will become separated from the feedwater before it is pumped to the boiler. The purpose is to protect the boiler and steam/condensate piping from corrosion that would be present when the water evaporates into steam. An additional benefit is that the number of chemicals used to treat the boiler water can be reduced.
      #water #watertreatment #saftey #boilers #explotion #hazard #plant #construction #construction
      techproces.com/deaeration-process/