Gas Turbines and Combined Cycle Power Plants Explained - saVRee Snacks (SS#05)

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  • Опубліковано 25 чер 2024
  • Learn how gas turbines and combined cycle power plants (CCPP) work. This video explains how gas turbines efficiently convert air and fuel into mechanical energy. It is also discusses combined cycle power plants, where waste heat from gas turbines is used to generate steam. Heat recovery steam generators (HRSGs) are also discussed.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 48

  • @savree-3d
    @savree-3d  10 місяців тому +2

    Like this video? Join saVRee to access over 60 hours of engineering video courses!
    courses.savree.com/
    Join our email list to get notified whenever new videos, courses, and 3D models are released:
    courses.savree.com/pages/email-signup

  • @savree-3d
    @savree-3d  10 місяців тому +4

    More videos planned. I think maybe a nuclear power plant video is next. Leave video suggestions if you have them!

    • @mbs0710
      @mbs0710 10 місяців тому

      hell, yes considering being a ChE just finished Chernobyl xd

  • @zhubajie6940
    @zhubajie6940 10 місяців тому +3

    Worked on designing for many years such systems and equipment for decades.

  • @sdsorrentino
    @sdsorrentino 10 місяців тому +3

    You present this as if the reason for the boiler was to use the waste heat of the Gas Turbine Generators (GTG). I think it's actually the other way around. In order to make steam you need heat. But rather than just use natural gas burners to heat the boiler directly, they increase the efficiency by running it through a GTG first.
    Combined cycle plants are common as electrical peaking plants, but I see them used in cogeneration facilities where they needed the steam for building heat. A local university to me basically gets free electricity by using three combined cycle plants to supply the low pressure steam for building heat. They get 80K Lbs per hour of steam just from the GTGs and a further 80K from burners in the HRSGs. They even added a small steam turbine as a "dump" that can handle 15K lbs per hour steam so they can still run all three GTGs when the campus load drops below 80K per hour. They use the three GTGs to generate electricity and have the ability to produce between 65K and 160K pounds of steam per hour for building heat depending on the needs of the campus.
    Before they used GTGs they just used regular boilers, using basically the same amount of fuel but getting zero electricity. From their point of view they didn't replace the boilers, they replaced the burners. Instead of direct fired boilers, they replaced the half of the burners with GTGs and got free electricity out of their process. It's been a MASSIVE savings to them.

  • @ericvelazquez4160
    @ericvelazquez4160 5 місяців тому +2

    Wow great job. Thank you.

  • @ScanderiteMagnoliaGalaxyPG3D
    @ScanderiteMagnoliaGalaxyPG3D 10 місяців тому +3

    thanks for this video saVRee

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  10 місяців тому +1

      No problem 😊

    • @ScanderiteMagnoliaGalaxyPG3D
      @ScanderiteMagnoliaGalaxyPG3D 10 місяців тому +1

      @@savree-3d i spend 8 hours watching youtube videos on the weekends for school days i spend 4 hours watching youtube videos

  • @billlangdon8955
    @billlangdon8955 9 місяців тому +1

    Great addition

  • @ernestjustin7249
    @ernestjustin7249 2 місяці тому

    I really enjoyed the lesson

  • @JigilJigil
    @JigilJigil 10 місяців тому +2

    Another great video.

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  10 місяців тому

      I appreciate that. Thanks.

  • @MrSupremeCinema
    @MrSupremeCinema 10 місяців тому

    That looks awesome. Thanks!!

  • @calebreutener870
    @calebreutener870 10 місяців тому +1

    The BANG comes from the explosive burn of a 4 stroke engine. Also the whole memory aid is meant to be innuendo

  • @silasdiniz
    @silasdiniz 10 місяців тому

    Great video!

  • @mibo747
    @mibo747 10 місяців тому +2

    Exceplent presentation and video

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  10 місяців тому

      Much appreciated. Gas turbine course coming. HRSG video also.

  • @koltoFHD2007morita
    @koltoFHD2007morita 3 місяці тому

    Thats nearest to reality thanks ❤

  • @Torbjorn92
    @Torbjorn92 10 місяців тому +2

    More videos on this topic pleas

  • @Ishadow23
    @Ishadow23 10 місяців тому +1

    Hi John, can you please explain about propeller cavitation? The causes and solutions for it.
    Thank you so much.

  • @seyedmohammadhosseinirachi72
    @seyedmohammadhosseinirachi72 5 місяців тому

    thank you for the video, I think it could be better if you could show a range of Temperatures and pressures of the streams.

  • @heliosex7238
    @heliosex7238 10 місяців тому

    Another great video, man! Thanks for putting in the time and effort. Literal hundreds of thousands of people enjoy your videos enough to subscribe. People (like me) will watch and love the videos you make but rarely if ever comment. Seeing 17 comments on a great video, I thought id say something. I’m not a fan of speaking for people, but for those who don’t take the time say anything- we enjoy your videos and you spread education and enjoyment to so many people. Keep doing what you’re doing as long as you enjoy doing so.

  • @user-jt6nw6wm5q
    @user-jt6nw6wm5q 7 місяців тому

    Hi can you explain the function of the exciter on a generator rotor?

  • @guadalupemendoza1771
    @guadalupemendoza1771 6 місяців тому

    How would you approach skin and job for the city that used turbine combustion to make electricity? What type of educational certifications or books where I need to get and by the way merry Christmas?

  • @user-zy4ij6sq2d
    @user-zy4ij6sq2d 9 місяців тому

    Hello John,
    thank you for the informative presentation, I am a student register member, How can I have the coupon to
    make payment to have access to all savree video courses

  • @waelgs
    @waelgs 10 місяців тому

    thank you for the informative presentation, How can we access the 3D model page?

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  10 місяців тому

      You can do so at saVRee.com.

  • @errrcc
    @errrcc 9 місяців тому

    Hey John, did you remove the join member button? I got an email saying that I am no longer a member. I would like to know because I have loved being a member to get access to your engineering playlists. I am a senior chemical engineer, and your videos have been super valuable in helping me learn equipment, etc., in industry.

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  9 місяців тому

      We had to cancel to cancel the UA-cam member feature unfortunately. Best thing to do is go to courses.savree.com. There are handbooks, quizzes, certificates, and also more courses than what were on UA-cam.

  • @sillysad3198
    @sillysad3198 7 місяців тому

    it still puzzles me what exactly creates the DIRECTION... what makes the turbine anisoptropic between its intake and exhaust?
    if i combust fuel and increase the gas pressure this pressure is ISOTROPIC -- it must expel the gas from the both holes of the turbine.

  • @terryboyer1342
    @terryboyer1342 10 місяців тому +2

    Never heard of pulverized coal being used as fuel for das turbines. Seems like a nightmare for turbine blade wear as well as injectors. Can you provide ant examples of one of these?

    • @savree-3d
      @savree-3d  10 місяців тому

      It is not main stream. They had pilot programs for ultra pure coal, but I don't think it ever became viable. Pulverized coal is listed though as an acceptable fuel for GE turbines (on the GE website) so I put that into the video.

    • @terryboyer1342
      @terryboyer1342 10 місяців тому +1

      @@savree-3d Thanks!

    • @29boilersunderthesea99
      @29boilersunderthesea99 10 місяців тому

      Check out some locomotives called GTEL's (Gas turbine electric locomotive) they used bunker C mainly with a couple prototypes later being made for pulverised coal

    • @terryboyer1342
      @terryboyer1342 10 місяців тому

      @@29boilersunderthesea99 I'm familiar with UPs GTELs which initially used Bunker C and layer switched to #6 HFO. I don't recall any that were tested with pulverized coal as a fuel. There were the C&Os experimental M1 coal steam turbines. But these used regular coal to make steam in a boiler for the turbine. Again I don't recall pulverized coal used as fuel with them.

    • @29boilersunderthesea99
      @29boilersunderthesea99 10 місяців тому

      @@terryboyer1342 I will try and find where I saw it and post it here

  • @KieraCameron514
    @KieraCameron514 2 місяці тому

    Natural gas has much smaller emissions than coal and it is used to firm up wind and solar power.

  • @sigmacentauri6191
    @sigmacentauri6191 Місяць тому

    There is absolutely no reason why this cannot be scaled down and put under the hood of consumer vehicles so we can actually have decent fuel economy. There’s actually a lot of different things that can be performed with that waste of heat energy including making hydrogen from steam and running that back into the combustion process.

  • @hunterirvin1945
    @hunterirvin1945 3 місяці тому

    In the field we call them turbans. I don’t know why

  • @yashwanthoyashu6769
    @yashwanthoyashu6769 3 місяці тому +1

    ssbb

  • @davidanalyst671
    @davidanalyst671 15 годин тому

    you aren't very good at explaining things. most of the time you are just looking and zooming around a diagram, and reading specs and names that aren't relevant.