FreeCAD 0.19 - Converting STL files to Solid models

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  • Опубліковано 28 гру 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 97

  • @geefish4819
    @geefish4819 3 роки тому +26

    For everyone having issues decreasing the sewing tolerance, go to edit - preferences - units and increase the number of decimal to 3. This worked for me.

    • @davrnl3805
      @davrnl3805 3 роки тому +1

      Great, Tank you very much. I had the same issue: not possible typing in a value

    • @bkcganeshblogs
      @bkcganeshblogs 3 роки тому

      Oh god you helped me man . Thankyou.I am struggling as default value is at 1 and it is not changing

    • @sankayop
      @sankayop 3 роки тому

      Thxs!

    • @rob15082
      @rob15082 2 роки тому +1

      Thanks, now it works and doesn't crash the program!

    • @TheAug13
      @TheAug13 2 роки тому

      thanks

  • @Kimchi_Studios
    @Kimchi_Studios 3 роки тому +8

    It took me 1.5 hours to do the first 3.5 minutes but I got the hole! Thanks. I went super slow and finally did it right. Your presentation is solid.

    • @BallisticSuperiority
      @BallisticSuperiority 2 роки тому +1

      "Presentation is solid".... I see what you did there..... 👻

    • @BrightBlueJim
      @BrightBlueJim Рік тому

      I'd much rather have someone explain in a concise way, and pause or back up when I need to, than have to either speed up playback or skip forward when they're saying the same thing multiple times. Yeah, solid.

  • @BrightBlueJim
    @BrightBlueJim Рік тому +3

    This was a great deal of help for me. I only downloaded FreeCAD because I needed a way to turn OpenSCAD models into CNC router toolpaths, and yours was the first tutorial I found that I could actually follow. I learned more than I really wanted to, but thank you.

    • @xeither289
      @xeither289 Рік тому

      GOD JESUS TOLD US TO LOVE GOD AND TO LOVE ONE ANOTHER! LET'S NOT DESTROY THIS WORLD! NO WAR!!! БОГ СОЗДАЛ ТАКОЙ ПРЕКРАСНЫЙ МИР! НЕ БУДЕМ РАЗРУШАТЬ МИР! ПОЛЮБИМ БОГА И ВСЕХ ЛЮДЕЙ! НЕТ ВОЙНЕ!!

  • @hardwareful
    @hardwareful Рік тому +1

    love this tutorial. I didn't have to sit through an agonizing 5-10 minutes, but had my questions answered in the first 3 minutes.

  • @flypic1098
    @flypic1098 4 місяці тому +1

    Hi Andrew, I see you've stopped doing the tutorials now. I've moved on from Freecad to Alibre Cad but needed to come back and refresh my memory as I needed to make a solid from an STL and can't do it in Alibre. Thanks again. Such a shame you've stopped as you're such a good and clear instructor. Jim 👍

  • @JustJereInCalif
    @JustJereInCalif 2 роки тому +2

    AWESOME !!! Very clearly described procedure. Best of all, it works --- even for some of my complex STL files. Thank you --- you've saved me countless hours and a lot of frustration.

  • @TheTinyMouse
    @TheTinyMouse 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you so much for this video! I have been looking for days on how to convert a mesh to soild that can actually save to a .step file!

  • @striveupward
    @striveupward Рік тому

    I wanted to add that, by this video, you have saved me MULTIPLE dozens of hours. Thank you!!👍👍⭐

    • @darryllesunderland7368
      @darryllesunderland7368 6 місяців тому

      But you still think that 0.5 is less than 0.1 - right? (if-so - don't enter a design career).

  • @somerandomvideos645
    @somerandomvideos645 5 місяців тому +3

    steps:
    1.
    select model,
    select "Part" in the top menu,
    select "create shape from mesh.." in a dropdown
    2.
    click on a new piece of geometry
    select "Part" in the top menu,
    select "Convert to solid"
    hide previous items
    3.
    click on a new piece of geometry
    select "Part" in the top menu,
    select "Create a copy"
    select "Refine shape"
    4.
    click on a new piece of geometry
    select "create a new body and make it active" in the top long menu
    5.
    export file as step or else

  • @ПетрПроценко
    @ПетрПроценко Місяць тому

    Thank you! Every instruction should be like that!

  • @0LoneTech
    @0LoneTech 3 роки тому +12

    I haven't inspected how the sowing tolerance works in FreeCAD, but spontaneously I'd think it's something like how far apart two vertices or edges may be while being merged, similar to Blender's Remove Doubles tool (now named Merge By Distance, I think). A higher tolerance thus means more geometry needs to be considered to find which to merge. A fully compliant STL should work with a tolerance of 0, while a vertex list format like Wavefront OBJ doesn't need this check, since connecting faces share a vertex rather than just have identical vertices.
    STL is a very minimal format. It only holds triangles, and that's why you get so many facets. The Refine tool merges tangent faces, e.g. coplanar for planar faces (STL triangles are planar, unlike AMF triangles which can bend), but for the cylinder surface the tesselation in this case wasn't quite that way. This is a challenging problem akin to image vectorization. The short of it is, if you want precise shapes, don't use mesh formats like STL. Use e.g. STEP or IGES. Better still is source formats, but exchange formats have their purpose in moving across tools.
    When exporting STL from FreeCAD, it has to tesselate all geometry, as well as when displaying it. The View property group Object Style has parameters that affect this, like Angular Deflection and Deviation.

    • @AndrewCAD
      @AndrewCAD  3 роки тому

      Woah! Thank you for the detailed explanation LoneTech! 😀

    • @ModelLights
      @ModelLights 2 роки тому

      In a similar manner, at 5:05 you have the vertical edges, and the diagonal edges are another angle. With twice the bends, it is a much better fit for a circle than if you got rid of those diagonals. If you up the threshold it probably will put them together into rectangles, but you'll have a twice as poor cylinder in the process since you got rid of half of the edges for the curve.
      Of course recognizing and fitting curved surfaces is better and maybe it can with tweaking. Really nice would be assisted conversion, so you can tell it to fit a curve to this surface and similar ideas.

    • @BrightBlueJim
      @BrightBlueJim Рік тому

      I think that cylinders that were built as cylinders originally should behave properly - I tried this with a part that was made from cylinders, and the mesh looks much different from the one Andrew showed that didn't clean up: in mine, there were straight lines connecting the points on the circles, and then there were lines made by connecting one point on one end with the next point in the circle on the other end. This means that these two triangles really are in the same plane, so the refine operation is able to reduce them to a rectangle. In his, I can see that the points on the upper and lower circle don't line up with each other, so none of the triangles are coplanar, and refine won't try to fix them. It's all about what the developer thought was best. In the case of OpenSCAD, cylinders are just extruded polygons, where you can set the number of sides with the $fn variable, so the sides are always rectangular, or at least parallelograms, for tapered cylinders.

    • @xeither289
      @xeither289 Рік тому

      GOD JESUS TOLD US TO LOVE GOD AND TO LOVE ONE ANOTHER! LET'S NOT DESTROY THIS WORLD! NO WAR!!! БОГ СОЗДАЛ ТАКОЙ ПРЕКРАСНЫЙ МИР! НЕ БУДЕМ РАЗРУШАТЬ МИР! ПОЛЮБИМ БОГА И ВСЕХ ЛЮДЕЙ! НЕТ ВОЙНЕ!!

    • @xeither289
      @xeither289 Рік тому

      @@AndrewCAD GOD JESUS TOLD US TO LOVE GOD AND TO LOVE ONE ANOTHER! LET'S NOT DESTROY THIS WORLD! NO WAR!!! БОГ СОЗДАЛ ТАКОЙ ПРЕКРАСНЫЙ МИР! НЕ БУДЕМ РАЗРУШАТЬ МИР! ПОЛЮБИМ БОГА И ВСЕХ ЛЮДЕЙ! НЕТ ВОЙНЕ!!

  • @tek3d
    @tek3d 3 роки тому +13

    I think increasing the sewing tolerance increases the number of areas to evaluate. The larger the tolerance the more potential gaps to fill. That would be my guess anyway.

    • @xeither289
      @xeither289 Рік тому

      GOD JESUS TOLD US TO LOVE GOD AND TO LOVE ONE ANOTHER! LET'S NOT DESTROY THIS WORLD! NO WAR!!! БОГ СОЗДАЛ ТАКОЙ ПРЕКРАСНЫЙ МИР! НЕ БУДЕМ РАЗРУШАТЬ МИР! ПОЛЮБИМ БОГА И ВСЕХ ЛЮДЕЙ! НЕТ ВОЙНЕ!!GOD JESUS TOLD US TO LOVE GOD AND TO LOVE ONE ANOTHER! LET'S NOT DESTROY THIS WORLD! NO WAR!!! БОГ СОЗДАЛ ТАКОЙ ПРЕКРАСНЫЙ МИР! НЕ БУДЕМ РАЗРУШАТЬ МИР! ПОЛЮБИМ БОГА И ВСЕХ ЛЮДЕЙ! НЕТ ВОЙНЕ!!

  • @TerraNosOlhos
    @TerraNosOlhos 3 роки тому +2

    Convert to solid result:
    08:58:28 MultiFusion failed
    09:06:57 Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "", line 2, in
    : Shape is not a shell
    09:06:57 Cannot convert pommeau_de_vitesse001002 because Shape is not a shell.

  • @BrainDeadEngineering
    @BrainDeadEngineering 3 роки тому +3

    Great stuff ! I will use this ! Cheers for the help ! )

  • @kashiwase2007
    @kashiwase2007 2 місяці тому

    Thank you for your kind explanation.
    I can now edit the downloaded model airplane parts.

  • @DaleyKreations
    @DaleyKreations 2 роки тому +1

    This is fantastic! I just got a 3D scanner and want to scan a sculpture I've made and turn it into an animatronic. Being able to bring it into FreeCad and hollow it out, manipulate it, etc is wonderful.

  • @Deychy
    @Deychy 3 роки тому +1

    the ONLY tutoriall that explained create body step !!!! FInally i can edit ffs !

  • @striveupward
    @striveupward Рік тому

    Outstanding video! Thank you so much!

  • @vaughanthompson3717
    @vaughanthompson3717 2 місяці тому

    Extremely clear and helpful.😄

  • @NeonGreenT
    @NeonGreenT 2 роки тому

    I watched this tutorial a few months ago, selected a converting tolerance of 0.01, it is still computing to this day.

    • @84westy55
      @84westy55 2 роки тому

      I can't set it any lower than 1 on my Mac.

  • @flypic1098
    @flypic1098 3 роки тому

    Very good. Thanks Andrew. Jim

  • @krebera
    @krebera 3 роки тому +1

    The mesh repair tool didn't delete half of the model there... It appears the normals were simply flipped

  • @KnotHead1008
    @KnotHead1008 2 роки тому

    Here’s my thought on the macro. I noticed that the macro contains .obj as the mesh variable. Not all stl files are obj defined which is why I think you’d be getting errors on some stl files. I could be wrong. But it’s just a theory.

  • @alanvalentim6647
    @alanvalentim6647 Рік тому

    Thank you, very helpfull video, simple and quick 🙌

  • @bkcganeshblogs
    @bkcganeshblogs 3 роки тому

    I am unable o boolean text on refined shape from stl.pl help.

  • @darrenconway8117
    @darrenconway8117 2 роки тому

    I found that the up/down arrows for sewing tolerance went from 1-10 integers. Increasing the number increases computational time a lot. On that basis alone, a higher number should give better results.

    • @xeither289
      @xeither289 Рік тому

      GOD JESUS TOLD US TO LOVE GOD AND TO LOVE ONE ANOTHER! LET'S NOT DESTROY THIS WORLD! NO WAR!!! БОГ СОЗДАЛ ТАКОЙ ПРЕКРАСНЫЙ МИР! НЕ БУДЕМ РАЗРУШАТЬ МИР! ПОЛЮБИМ БОГА И ВСЕХ ЛЮДЕЙ! НЕТ ВОЙНЕ!!

  • @bkcganeshblogs
    @bkcganeshblogs 3 роки тому

    Hai bro when I am trying to generate solid from mesh the tolerance is given default at 1 and not .1.how to change

  • @OZtwo
    @OZtwo 3 роки тому

    this is great help! the issue I have is I am trying to import an item into an existing project yet I'm having problems with the angles as the STL is set to one plane and I can't seem to set it to a new plane so to have both models have the same angle? any ideas here?

  • @bozodragojevic
    @bozodragojevic 3 роки тому +1

    Realthunder branch allows multi-solid bodies. Try this: create a sketch of two non-intersecting circles and try to pad it. It will work on realthunder branch and fail on original 0.19 with "Pad: result has multiple solids. This is not supported at this time"

    • @AndrewCAD
      @AndrewCAD  3 роки тому

      Hey Bozo! Thank you, I'll give it a go! 😀

  • @Jimmyjoejamsausagehead
    @Jimmyjoejamsausagehead 3 роки тому

    I can't get the Part workspace to open/load. I go to edit/preferences and add workbench Part but it comes in as Part Design. So I can't seem to get to the Create Shape From Mesh Command. I don't see what the issue would be as it Says Part in workbenches and there's a separate workbench for Part Design.

  • @JT-91
    @JT-91 3 роки тому

    How do you get the create shape from mesh to be less than 1?

  • @Jimmyjoejamsausagehead
    @Jimmyjoejamsausagehead 3 роки тому

    So I may have just found a workaround for my problem. I went to General under Preferences and chose Part as the module/workbench to load after startup and now I have a Part menu on my menu bar. It still doesn't appear as an option in the workbench dropdown.

  • @xealit
    @xealit 2 роки тому

    on the tolerance processing speeds, in my case it's perfectly normal: a smaller tolerance takes longer to process. My mesh is a somewhat complicated boat from a computer game.

  • @spudnickuk
    @spudnickuk 2 роки тому

    To good to be true :(
    when i convert to solid i get loads of errors
    During initialization the error "No module named 'Show.FrozenClass'" occurred in C:\Users\owner\AppData\Roaming\FreeCAD\Mod\Part-o-magic\InitGui.py
    11:37:27 Please look into the log file for further information
    11:44:46 Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "", line 2, in
    : Shape is not a shell
    If anyone can shed some light , it would be fab.

  • @peanutbutter3578
    @peanutbutter3578 2 роки тому

    So I downloaded this animated car a Mazda miata and when I opened the file in free cad it is 500 mesh pieces.. how would I even begin to stitch them into 1 solid 3d printable piece? There is so many errors. Is there a way you can just like sketch a mesh around the thinglike wrap 1 big mesh? Instead of combining every part? I can just fill the inside?

  • @alisaadalla2892
    @alisaadalla2892 3 роки тому

    I need help, the tolerance sewing by default is 1, and is not allowing me to choose blow 1?

    • @Kimchi_Studios
      @Kimchi_Studios 3 роки тому

      Edit>Preferences>Import Export>Mesh Formats and then change the maximum tolerance to 0.1mm

  • @TommyB196
    @TommyB196 3 роки тому

    Andrew I use Solidworks in my professional and hobby life Importing stl files is a total pain have you any tils ?

  • @bonvi2896
    @bonvi2896 2 роки тому +1

    Need a little help guys, i cannot convert any mesh in to solid - there is error stating that the object is not shell. What to do?

    • @kalfoxx7749
      @kalfoxx7749 7 місяців тому +1

      Same issue here

    • @bonvi2896
      @bonvi2896 7 місяців тому

      @@kalfoxx7749 year later I still have it even on newer windows and different machine...

    • @kalfoxx7749
      @kalfoxx7749 7 місяців тому +1

      @@bonvi2896 ​ @bonvi2896 I found that the mesh repair tool actually worked, but as I had a composite STL made up of multiple other STL's I still got the error as Freecad (as mentioned in this video into) cant handle composite STLs. The only solution was to treat each component separately which was more work than redrawing the design from scratch. The search still continues for software that can make my workflow more efficient.

  • @TheAug13
    @TheAug13 2 роки тому

    Hey, when i use the clipping plane, i see the inside of the final body is empty, can someone explain to me why ?

  • @2020-d6q
    @2020-d6q Рік тому

    even after refining my geometry is showing meshes . why is this happening please help

  • @JDMils68
    @JDMils68 4 місяці тому

    One thing to note. I've downloaded Gridfinity bins from many sources and imported them into FreeCAD 0.21.0 and the dev versions and once they are in FreeCAD, performing a sketch for example, takes about 12 seconds per line and it's damn slow. Not sure why tho.

  • @josephgeorge495
    @josephgeorge495 Рік тому

    When i click convert to solid
    It shows " cannot convert because shape is not a shell"
    Can you help me with this

  • @exist7309
    @exist7309 Рік тому

    This was a very helpful and well-balanced tutorial. Thanks very much.

  • @michaelcox436
    @michaelcox436 3 роки тому

    I have a dumb question. I have FreeCAD 0.19 installed (Windows) and I don't have the same menus, no tool window, what am I missing here?

    • @casperkjohansen
      @casperkjohansen 3 роки тому

      in the middle row of options (next to the big red circle), you can switch between workbench menus and you have to choose part. then it appears.

  • @prakhars962
    @prakhars962 2 роки тому

    I don't have part menu.

  • @davekolp4552
    @davekolp4552 11 місяців тому

    Am I missing something? It says solid from stl! Why is the stl from the solid?

  • @667Gurba
    @667Gurba 3 роки тому

    Thanks for this. I just wish I had a more powerful computer. 🙄 I get "input vector has zero zoom" when I try to make refined copy. 😥

  • @XavierArte
    @XavierArte 2 роки тому

    Thanks for the video but that doesn't work for me. The choice "create shape from mesh" is grey (i selected of course the model and I'm on part)

  • @brianmi40
    @brianmi40 Рік тому

    This should be an area where future AI enhancements tied to CAD should get us what we want.

  • @manningcustom
    @manningcustom 3 роки тому

    the lowest tolerance mine will let me use is 1. not .1. I can't go below 1

  • @broderp
    @broderp Рік тому

    Why can't any software remove the faceted/mesh from models and leave them smooth? Not sure why this is not a thing. ??🤯

    • @exist7309
      @exist7309 Рік тому

      Blender can. You can then remesh with more facets.

  • @Michel-Brix
    @Michel-Brix 3 роки тому

    THANKS!

  • @renderuthis
    @renderuthis 3 роки тому

    how many is a lot of faces for freecad? maybe this is why I stopped using freecad before. I have today 9800 and it is taking a very long time.

  • @teguhgumilar6868
    @teguhgumilar6868 2 роки тому

    tHANKS

  • @bkcganeshblogs
    @bkcganeshblogs 3 роки тому

    I want to 3d print model

  • @Jimmyjoejamsausagehead
    @Jimmyjoejamsausagehead 3 роки тому

    Nevermind. The command still isn't working.

  • @paradiselost9946
    @paradiselost9946 Рік тому

    Be far better to pull up an stl that cant be solidified as it has too many points...
    Then you get to show what "decimate" does.
    Took me a while to figure that one out.

  • @cliffordinggs9789
    @cliffordinggs9789 Рік тому

    i would just make a mesh of it Lol

  • @paulo.galvao
    @paulo.galvao 2 роки тому

    for me was enough

  • @girishdabhi4064
    @girishdabhi4064 11 місяців тому

    Hello sir i m stl file to convert solid file please help contact nombar send please

  • @jacobjohnson3116
    @jacobjohnson3116 Рік тому

    Any tips for if the program keeps crashing?

  • @pungutologi9491
    @pungutologi9491 Рік тому

    why does it not do anything when I click convert to solid?