The Little Ice Age - LIES - World History - Extra History
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- Опубліковано 31 тра 2024
- 📜 Welcome Extra Historians to our Little Ice Age Lies video! Where we talk about the mistakes we made and the details we couldn't quite squeeze into our Little Ice AgeSeries. With questions like, Was Hansel and Gretel actually a historical event? Why didn't people just turn to fishing if crops were failing? Will we hear more about the Little Belt and Great Belt of Denmark?
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Part 1 - • The Little Ice Age: Cl...
Part 2 - • The Little Ice Age: No...
Part 3 - • Little Ice Age: The Wi...
Part 4 - • Little Ice Age: The Ye...
Series Wrap-up & Recommended Reading / Lies Episode - • The Little Ice Age - L...
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* Timestamps! *
0:00 - Brought to you by our Patreons!
1:22 - Recommended Reading
2:08 - General Comments
4:43 - Episode 1 Q&A
8:47 - Episode 2 Q&A
13:35 - Episode 3 Q&A
18:25 - Episode 4 Q&A
23:43 - Coming up on Extra History
25:14 - Ibn Battuta Side Trip!
Host/Extra History Writer: Robert Rath - @RobWritesPulp I Video Editor: Devon House Creative I Audio Editor: Clean Waves
#ExtraHistory #IceAge #History
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- Thanks so much for watching!
Love your content guys! You're amazing 🎉🎉🎉❤❤
Not exactly related to the video, but you guys are very close to 3 million subscribers, and I really hope you make it to that milestone!
@@also_arles We're so freaking excited!
@@extrahistoryArizonan here who’s oddly fascinated by earthquakes, I was wondering if you could do a thing on the new Madrid or Lisbon earthquake.
Your content changed so much for me. I get to hear much about History and Myths and legends, which I love. And I get to share it with other people who usually wouldn't want to know about these themes. Like, many of my friends had terrible experiences with History class in school. They remember nothing about it. They left school with little knowledge of History in general. Your videos are perfect for them. They are funny, witty in humour, and so easy to just watch and absorb. It's like just watching cartoons.
When I hear "This is going to be fun" about any period of chinese history, I already can smell the blood coming...
Or the Yellow River.........
The cutaway to Matt caught me completely off guard but I loved it 😂
This show needs to do a season that's a tribute to "connections" that show that managed to connect random seeming things to random seeming things all the way around history in loops.
During the famine years of the mid 19th century, a local official reported to the Russian Emperor that the peasants in Finland were starving out of spite to avoid paying taxes.
There was food in the rest of the empire, but the famine was not taken seriously.
I heard the same thing, excpet it wasn't the Russian officials it was the Swedish ones back in 18th or 17th century. Finland was an autonomic part of the Russian empire and the Finnish senators mostly Snellman handled the famine poorly. I checked it from Yle news back in 2017
Yeah it was the famine in the 1690s and it was Swedish, not Russian officials who said that. The 1690s famine was actually much worse in terms of population loss than the more recent Russian era-famine. As many as one in three Finns died within just a few years.
Do you think you could start putting captions on your episodes again? They made the videos much easier to watch
The sun is radioactive, even in the ionising way. Not all the atomic nuclei that are produced as a result of fusion are stable. During certain solar events, the sun even gives of large bursts of gamma rays (and even outside of that, gamma rays have been detected). To say its powered by fission is wholly inaccurate, but to say its radioactive isn't.
Not to mention the fact that heat and light and everything else are all forms of radiation.
@@historygeek0018 yeah but people are usually talking ionising radiation, which the sun does give off - our atmosphere largely protects us as does the immense distance.
This Lies section is such a perfect way to cap off a saga! Love it! 🔥🔥🔥🔥❤️❤️❤️❤️
For those who wish to examine the Basque Fishermen mentioned around 9:58, try the books "Cod" and/or "Salt" by Mark Kurlansky
As much as I love the regular episodes of Extra History (and I really do love them - even when they're about something historical that I thought I had no interest in I end up enjoying them and learning something anyway), I think the LIES episodes are my favourites. I find it really interesting to see what you got wrong (and why), but also I just really like the extra context from these discussions, and tangents about different interesting historical tidbits that were left out of the main episodes for one reason or another.
You should do one giant playlist that has all the episodes of Extra History in the chronological order of the main event in the video. That way people can get a little bit of sense of how things connect.
Rob's tangent and tier list on Indiana Jones is probably my favorite part of this video, if I'm being honest. :)
😂 He's very passionate about Dr. Jones.
@@extrahistorylol
"I'm bad with numbers."
Understandable mistake. More importantly, that camera *moves*?!
If you do the witch craze PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE read about how Malleus had minimal effect when it was produced and actually had more effect in the late 16th cent by influencing people like Bodin.
Everyone just wants to focus on Malleus and it is literally one tiny speck of that phenomena. One which can lead you astray when looking at different areas and contexts.
If you’re doing a series on witch trials you should look at what happened in Scotland from the North Berwick witch trials in 1590 to the execution of Jenny Horne in 1722 because, my god, we tortured and executed women at a horrific rate.
I'd also like to know why the countries that mainly persecuted men did so despite the international slant in the opposite direction. I feel like we've all got some sense of the "normal" narrative, but what was so different about the countries that wildly departed from it that they did so? (And what does this tell us about the countries that didn't?)
Can I get some more info on Jenny Horne or did you mean Janet Horne?
Also abandonment of children due to poverty *is still happening*, even in North America.
It still amazes me that Robert also wrote The Infinite and the Divine
Thank you for the series. It was wonderful.
Ice age baby.
-Vanilla Ice
Icee what you did there
20:09 There’s an episode of the kids’ show Time Warp Trio where the protagonists visit Mary Shelley and company during that famous vacation, and Polidori gets so upset that no one likes his story that he rewrites reality to turn Lord Byron into a vampire. I imagine Byron would be upset
Final note, the hashtags on this video are for Henry Ford not the little ice age.
Thank you!
5:10 it is radioactive, across the whole EM band and charged particles. Its just we have guards against them
Late 1800s migration from Scandinavia to the United States is a really cool subject. I'm just here to recommend the musical Kristina (original title Kristina från Duvemåla), and the Emigrants book series by Moberg it's based on. Historical fiction but based on a bunch of diaries, letters and stories from migrants and their descendants.
The musical adaptation is amazing, but sadly never struck gold (heh) in America because of a poor translation and a legal battle over it (iirc the show creators, the Bs of ABBA, were unhappy with the original translation and hired someone to fix it, which amounted to copyright infringement for the original translator so now nobody's happy). But the concert version in Carnegie Hall was recorded.
If you do a series on the witch trials, I'd love to see a discussion of civil vs religious trials and also the opponents of the trials and the major works *they* wrote, such as the _Cautio Criminalis_ of Friedrich Spee.
Something i see people tend to miss when criticizing Napoleon is that its supposed to be a de-mystification of him and also that its supposed to be a comedy.
But yeah, very inaccurate historically and would make more sense if it was called Josephine.
The trailer I saw didn't know that either o.O
Speaking of most anticipated, I haave been waiting 10 years for the Spanish inquisition series.
But when it does come, no one will expect it.
In episode 4 there was a province of Japan mentioned around 1640 (if I recall correctly) where children aged 7 or below were executed in a population cull during the Edo period.
I tried to look this up but I could not find anything on this. Could someone enlighten me on this event?
I'm pretty damn sure "theory" was the correct. The idea of the Little Ice Age is not a tentative prediction that needs to be tested, it's an overarching framework for how to explain the evidence we have. That is a theory. A hypothesis is something like "The Ainu language is a stress language," while metrical theory is a framework that explains the large amounts of data we have on how stress behaves in language. The idea of the Little Ice Age is an idea that explains the evidence, not a prediction that needs to be tested. I think that science communicators have oversimplified the idea of what a theory is, and this watered down concept is creating ignorant pedants.
Do a series on Iran or Ottoman empire. I feel like we didn't had anything on them in a long time.
A history of major crops, like the potato, would be interesting.
If you do a medieval witch craze series, you HAVE to read The Last Witch of Langenberg. Amazing!
Another recommendation about enclosures and witch hunts: Caliban and the Witch (Sylvia Federici)
Yes, we had the same _different looking_ flag at the time, that was why I reacted!
Radiation does come from fission, fission produces gamma when it occurs and also a slow moving free neutron but that’s like saying all heat comes from radiators, the sun is radioactive, we get gamma rays from it (and if you want to be technical it is just a big ball of alpha particles (helium nuclei) but alpha and beta particles would reach us if the sun did emit them.
In simple terms, most radiation comes from atoms that have too many nuerons so they spit out a radiation particle to lower the count (and gamma rays form any excess energy)
@@johngoode3509 Sorry, but that's not correct.
1. The most common source of radiation is fusion, not fission. Even if you ignore non-ionizing radiation, stars completely dwarf the output of fission sources.
2. Most of even fission is not neutron radiation. It's less than 6% of the energy released in uranium and plutonium fission, and even less in other decay reactions. Our primary sources for neutron emitters are alpha emitters that fling out neutrons as a side product, and "spalling" neutrons, flung out from target surfaces by the force of an alpha source.
3. Fission is not about lowing the neutron count. Fission is stabilizing the nucleus by keeping the short range strong force in control over the longer range electromagnetic force. When you have fission, you are almost always losing protons. Typically they take some neutrons with them, but the cause of the fission is the electromagnetic repulsion of protons. Neutron radiation is a side product of this and is, again, less than 6% of the energy of the fission.
Cool vid man!
Anyone else with misophonia LOOOVE these episodes but can't AT ALL sit through them because of this guy's mic and constant tonuge popping? 😂 It's such good information and he's so interesting to listen to but I legit can't sit through more than 2 minutes without wanting to put my fist through my own teeth.
Adding subtitles for Lies episodes might take some effort but it would improve the experience of many viewers a lot!
In addition to those with hearing issues, it would make things far more accessible for those of us who don't have English as our first language
@@taimunozhanyeah, subtitles are how I do most of my video watching - besides the misophonia, it's just nice even as a hearing English speaker. Curbside effect
First time yt has recommended me a current Extra history video in over six months. Weird, as the channel has a lot of new content even related to the bronze age, a fav of mine. Sus algorithms.
The story of the witch book and the dude who wrote it is hilarious and makes perfect sense. osp has a great video about that creep
That figure behind yer laptop is the coolest thing ever....
The little ice age affected not only Europe, but also China. Due to the cold weather around 1650 - 1729, the sharp decline of agricultural production resulted in severe famines and social unrest, which consequently, ended the Ming Dynasty.
Um, the sun does emit radiation. Radioactivity isn't exclusive to fission or atomic decay of heavy elements.
18:05 omg that caught me SO offguard XDDDDD
Do next of video of history Puerto Rico. PLEASE 🙏
8:52 Their own little cinematic universe😁.
This seems like a cool little thing
Reminiscent of a whip wielding archeologist.
Just curious, is that a Guan Yu statue on Rob’s shelf in front of the Edgar Allan Poe bust?
For Science! I will forever push for a biography of Isambard Kingdom Brunel: The little giant who revolutionized the Industrial Revolution, transformed Atlantic ships from wood and sail to iron and steam, but who also has been criticized for his ego getting in the way, insisting on the controversial broad gauge railway and driving his last project, the SS Great Eastern, a ship that bankrupted and/or killed everyone who touched her, including Brunel himself.
You’re probably not going to see this but could you do something with war and focusing on the Ottomans? The Ottoman Empire fascinates me but there’s never anything focusing on the ottomans!
You guys always make My day! Keep beign awesome! 🥹🥹🥹🥹🤗🤗🤗🤗
So it is either a common tactic in order to introduce something new to the countries cuisine, or a common myth, In Greece there is also the same legend about introducing potatoes. The then ruler, Ioannis (John) Kapodistrias, brought them, around 1828, and after that the same think happened. So, it’s like the myth that “the Greek language didn’t become the official U.S. language, losing by one vote from English”. I’ve heard that there is something similar in Germany (I think). And as I was searching about potatoes in Greece, I found a quote from an English man, from 1817 H. W. William, passing from Zakynthos, said: And there I found the first signs of civilization. Potatoes, fresh butter and gallows”
21:11 Re: “was the Little Ice Age just the beginning of a new deep freeze?”: from the climate research I’ve read (Berger & Loutre, Science), the current Interglacial (the Holocene, which started 11,700 years ago) is unusually long. While the previous interglacials (the Arousa and the Eemian) were 12-15k years long, the Holocene would be ~60,000 years long (so ending 50k years from now) just by looking at the Milankovitch cycles, without human-caused climate change. Global warming has probably pushed back the start of the next Glaciation by 50k more years.
The Little Ice Age was probably a temporary cooling event like the 8.2 and 4.2 Kiloyear Events (taking place 8200 and 4200 years ago)
How often do you think about the Roman Empire!?
We can't not think about it!
Nice knight behind your shoulder Rob. Where’s your orikan?
IS THAT WARHAMMER I SEE IN THE BACKGROUND
Milankovitch cycles are well understood, and we were nowere near any "deep freeze". Besides the agregate of excess CO2 exausts during industrial revolution, werent yet eough to cunteract any natural major climate. It wasn't untill relatively recently that antropogenic CO2 could cunteract natural cycles. And now they definitviely do.
Denway? Norwalk? Normark? No way....
All the rage, my little ice age
I am from amarillo 😮
figure out the history about the real history around
the nutcracker and the mouse King. Please 🙏
So what caused the end of the little ice age?
Earth's surface is a very complex system, which leads to internal variability wherein small changes (and the "Little Ice Age" was a small event, geologically) arise and then go away. Also, the LIA was of more regional than global consequence, and given this channel uses English the producers and viewers concentrate on a lot of European history.
If you look at any paleoclimate reconstruction you will find quite numerous little changes in any period.
We have, through our changing of the atmosphere and planet surface, left the LIA far, far behind.
_Video is about a fully natural change in climate in a preindustrial world_
UA-cam compliance notes: “Mainly cause by human activities!!!”
It reminds me of those videos debunking conspiracy theories that have a fact check link debunking the conspiracy theory lol
Helo extra history what you think about make a video about rwanda genocide
Yo
Sup
It's most precise to say the sun is incandescent.
Stuff can be more than 1 thing.
Incandescent means shining through heat
While the sun does produce vast amounts of heat, it's not only because of heat that it shines. Fusion also produces photons.
It also emits radiation, as already pointed out, so it's also correct to call it radioactive.
@@Baddaby the photons emitted by the core (mainly gamma rays) are absorbed by the surrounding layers, heating them. That heat is convected to the surface over many years and mainly released via photons in visible light. So yes, to everyone who isn't living in the core, the sun is incandescent.
The only thing from the core we are exposed to directly are neutrinos, and those aren't typically considered as "radiation".
The other stuff the sun flings at us are charged particles from magnetic storms - again, not "radiation". And while there are undoubtedly some heavy elements in the sun undergoing radioactive decay and flinging particles at us, these are a miniscule fraction of what hits us.
@@Nick_S3 thanks! Very thorough explanation and I couldn't find it that detailed with a quick search
in episode 3 it was said jamestown colonists were fleeing violence of the english civil war. that is not accurate
I always wish you would have a cup of water next to you. So that you stop swallowing your saliva so loudly 😅
fish rely on insects to eat so no insects due to no warmth = fewer fish
Hoping you bio Lord Kelvin.
Please don't say "Irish potato famine"
Why?
Just wanted to add that i think its kinda hypocritical to add an indiana jones refrence to this but remove your guest writers joke about walk like an egyptian joke for the reason that its dated.
16th
Wowweee
I must disagree with your hat, sir.
😯
warhammer 40k is never there whr 40k fans 😮
Stop lying to us
We can't help it!
I'm confused why this segment exists, couldn't you just do the research beforehand?
They do. Source material is listed on The Extra Credits Channel’s Patreon page when this segment is released (a day early to patreons.)
@@trevinbeattie4888 Exactly! Plus we couldn't talk about any mistakes that made it past editing. We always want to be as accurate as possible.
No amount of beforehand research prevents mistakes and errors, it's in the nature of science itself