Transistors - Field Effect and Bipolar Transistors: MOSFETS and BJTs

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  • Опубліковано 12 вер 2024
  • Circuit operation of MOSFETs (N channel and P channel) and Bipolar junction transistors (NPN and PNP) explained with 3D animations. My Patreon page is at / eugenek

КОМЕНТАРІ • 604

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 років тому +30

    To see subtitles in other languages: Click on the gear symbol under the video, then click on "subtitles." Then select the language (You may need to scroll up and down to see all the languages available).
    --To change subtitle appearance: Scroll to the top of the language selection window and click "options." In the options window you can, for example, choose a different font color and background color, and set the "background opacity" to 100% to help make the subtitles more readable.
    --To turn the subtitles "on" or "off" altogether: Click the "CC" button under the video.
    --If you believe that the translation in the subtitles can be improved, please send me an email.

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  7 років тому +126

    Semiconductor physics will be part of a separate video. If you like this video, you can help more people find it in their UA-cam search engine by clicking the like button, and writing a comment. Thanks.

    • @RiteshKudalkar
      @RiteshKudalkar 7 років тому +1

      Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky Please sir can you do video on Vector Integrals?

    • @stefilduce7452
      @stefilduce7452 7 років тому

      Will you also do videos on different type of transistor amplifiers (Type A, B, AB, etc) in the future?

    • @CalebDiT
      @CalebDiT 7 років тому

      Thank you! Looking forward to the SC physics video.

    • @jackbalitok3910
      @jackbalitok3910 6 років тому

      Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky Eugene my man! I suggest you should incorporate the babes more on your videos. I still vividly remember electromagnetism after watching it only once ;)
      Cheers to physics!

    • @CalebDiT
      @CalebDiT 6 років тому +1

      Please do not. I am almost always watching videos with family around so I cannot play the ones with female depictions. I would even appreciate if none of the videos had them, but they're your videos, so I only ask kindly. :)

  • @williamwaugh6050
    @williamwaugh6050 5 років тому +103

    Hi there. I just wanted to say thank you for the animation because this is really helpful for me to understand these devices better than the drawings in my textbook.

  • @charliehuggins3773
    @charliehuggins3773 6 років тому +14

    This is such a brilliant visualization, well done, i can't applaud enough
    I feel like i understand this so much more when voltages are literally steps and currents are literally movements of charge
    Thank you, my electronics tutor is a bit naff and this is great!

  • @yuriilitvin3306
    @yuriilitvin3306 4 роки тому +14

    I wish I could watch this videos when I was in university
    Very simple explanation!
    I like

  • @whoguy4231
    @whoguy4231 4 роки тому +2

    BEST transistor explanation video ON THE PLANET! Wish they should us this during my electrical engineering course! Well done!

  • @1DR31N
    @1DR31N 3 роки тому +3

    What wonderful animations, and Kara's voice is very clear. You have an excellent team. This material is an invaluable educational tool.

  • @user-dm6bz2lr7r
    @user-dm6bz2lr7r 4 роки тому +1

    Огромная благодарность зарубежным братьям.!!!!! Как же все подробно, информативно и доступно объяснено. Я в шоке!!!!!!!!! Нас в школах учат полнейшей БАЛИБЕРДЫ!
    Цены вам нету! Благодарю!

  • @TommyZommy
    @TommyZommy 7 років тому +41

    Your videos are so relaxing 👌🤓

  • @tharunmahesh7279
    @tharunmahesh7279 3 роки тому +2

    Great explanations and animations, makes it much clearer than when one visualises with a textbook.

  • @chinds2069
    @chinds2069 2 роки тому

    Cant thank you enough for your videos. 8 Months of modules and rereading and its your videos that made it all click. THANK YOU!!!!!

  • @VlanimationTales
    @VlanimationTales 2 роки тому +3

    Interesting explanation of transistors! I don't understand all the information yet since I'm new to this material, but it'll come with time. :)

  • @TheRomichou
    @TheRomichou 7 років тому +2

    a multi-hours lecture brilliantly summarized in 12 minutes !

  • @Krishnendu792
    @Krishnendu792 4 роки тому +1

    This is a beautiful representation. Glad I bumped up on this. Needed to brush up some ground level basics. This video did the job for me.

  • @coloradowilderness3139
    @coloradowilderness3139 7 років тому +5

    Eugene Khutoryansky, Thank you .
    I have been waiting long for this.

  • @ahmedkhamrich7297
    @ahmedkhamrich7297 4 роки тому

    Le sous titrage en français apporte un PLUS++++++pour les francophones qui suivent attentivement vos vidéos Un Grand Merci,Continuez dans cette voie.

  • @Scuba_Bro
    @Scuba_Bro 5 років тому +9

    Man.... I love these videos! Thank you so much for taking the time to make these wonderful, educational gems ❤️

  • @toufiksabrihermouche3688
    @toufiksabrihermouche3688 3 роки тому

    Thank you for starting directly with the subject without a useless boring and demotivating long introduction

  • @ramiromillanfraile7399
    @ramiromillanfraile7399 3 роки тому +1

    These videos are amazing. Helps me to realise the beauty of physics.
    Thank you!

  • @pirateman1966
    @pirateman1966 7 років тому +2

    Wow... So much work has gone into this. Great stuff.

  • @TDLmc
    @TDLmc 7 років тому +1

    Great video as always! So precisely represented, attention to detail is outstanding!

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 років тому +23

    You can help translate this video by adding subtitles in other languages. To add a translation, click on the following link:
    ua-cam.com/users/timedtext_video?v=Bine_PbyFSQ&ref=share
    You will then be able to add translations for all the subtitles. You will also be able to provide a translation for the title of the video. Please remember to hit the submit button for both the title and for the subtitles, as they are submitted separately.
    Details about adding translations is available at
    support.google.com/youtube/answer/6054623?hl=en
    Thanks.

    • @shaquibimdad
      @shaquibimdad 5 років тому +2

      I have contributed hindi subtitle with full reviewed punctuation you can add my name as caption author (btw it took me 45 minute to write all😔)

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 років тому +3

      @@shaquibimdad Thanks for adding the Hindi translation. I appreciate the time you put into this. I have approved your translation, and your name has automatically been added as the caption author. The name of the translator automatically gets added to the video description whenever someone checks the checkbox for receiving credit.

    • @shaquibimdad
      @shaquibimdad 5 років тому +1

      @@EugeneKhutoryansky tysm

    • @abegafouda9136
      @abegafouda9136 4 роки тому +1

      Just added the French translation for all the subtitles. In fact, it even helped me to deep dive into the subject... and it was a pleasure to contribute.

    • @abegafouda9136
      @abegafouda9136 4 роки тому

      Just added the French translation for all the subtitles. This exercise even helped me deep dive into the subject, and it was a pleasure.

  • @habtamusium8646
    @habtamusium8646 4 роки тому

    you summarized a book with understandable and clear animation. much thanks ! it remain permanent input to my progress

  • @abegafouda9136
    @abegafouda9136 4 роки тому +1

    L'excellente animation vidéo accompagne avec bonheur les explications simples et limpides. Et ça rentre tout seul. Brrraaavooo!

  • @rohanseelan940
    @rohanseelan940 2 роки тому

    I’ve literally been using this channel to prepare for Tesla and apple EE interviews. Goat

  • @legpetruchka2124
    @legpetruchka2124 3 роки тому

    Vos animations sont vraiment parfaites pour comprendre.

  • @raidhallouz9309
    @raidhallouz9309 3 роки тому +1

    Thank you.
    Good job, i learn from your videos.
    Every thing in your videos is good, except the music, i find it disturbing.

  • @Achromal
    @Achromal 3 роки тому

    I took an entire semester long course on transistors and the course didn't do a good job of explaining the differences between BJTs and MOSFETs at all. This video is extremely useful.

  • @Mandragara
    @Mandragara 7 років тому +15

    I've always found circuits an absolute snoozefest, although this video was surprisingly watchable for me!

  • @uilsoum875
    @uilsoum875 6 років тому +3

    Love your eletronics videos! The 3D is very helpful!

  • @openyoureyes7539
    @openyoureyes7539 Рік тому

    Best Electronic tutorials I have found!

  • @ilsemiller6376
    @ilsemiller6376 6 років тому +7

    absolutely love the animations. I understand better if i have some idea of what is going on inside a component and what makes it act the way it does, other than just having to "accept" from the textbook

  • @arshadjaveed7877
    @arshadjaveed7877 7 років тому +9

    Great work Eugene 😃

  • @megafefeBR
    @megafefeBR 5 років тому +6

    Very very nice video! got everything i wanted, and liked it so much i added portuguese subtitles! thank you Khutoryansky, just got a new sub.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 років тому +5

      Thanks for adding the Portuguese subtitles. I have approved them. And I am glad to have you as a subscriber.

  • @antoniofirenze
    @antoniofirenze 3 роки тому

    Thanks. You saved my life today. Hope you will continue doing so in the future.

  • @physicallyrandom5635
    @physicallyrandom5635 2 роки тому

    I really love reviewing your video miss eugene ❤️😊👍🙏🏻

  • @tigerseye73
    @tigerseye73 Рік тому

    Beautifully animated illustrations. A lot to remember, so I will add this to my bookmarks. Thanks much.

  • @1DR31N
    @1DR31N 4 роки тому

    We owe you a lot for your effort making these wonderful videos.

  • @electricwizard1949
    @electricwizard1949 3 роки тому

    Thank God for this. This is the kind of visual support I need to better understand electronics. God bless!

  • @oldpig5397
    @oldpig5397 5 років тому +1

    Really good animation to explain transistor concept.

  • @georgenoyb6460
    @georgenoyb6460 6 років тому

    So glad that I have found these videos

  • @liamzammit2458
    @liamzammit2458 3 роки тому +5

    Where my Electrical Engineers

    • @TheTomCruiseLover
      @TheTomCruiseLover 4 місяці тому +1

      Here we are 😎😎 IEEE be strong in this comments section 🔋💡⬆️IEEE

  • @moiquiregardevideo
    @moiquiregardevideo 6 років тому

    For ordinary transistors, bipolar, the voltage between base and emitter is 0.7 volt, always. The current is amplified approximately 50 times. The energy amplified can be adjusted by selecting the voltage on the collector. Given the same gain of 50, a higher voltage allow to control more energy in watts for the same input on the base.
    The MOSFET transistors act like the old vacuum tube. The DC current is zero between the gate and source while the voltage allow to adjust the current. The voltage range between 5 volt for zero conduction current and 7 volt for maximum current between source and drain. When the signal to amplify is a high frequency AC, there is a current flowing in the same way as in a capacitor. The electrons don't cross the isolation layer, but we need to provide energy to charge/discharge that capacitor.
    The MOSFET transistors are difficult to control as linear amplifier because of the narrow voltage range to go from minimum to maximum conduction. They are usually used as "switch", using only the saturation mode (source/drain acting like short circuit) or non conducting mode (source / drain acting like very high resistance... seriously, 50 meg ohm or higher).
    The detail that seems to elude most people is that, even when used as switch, the transistor remain an amplifier anyway. When an electric signal goes from one transistor to another inside a logical circuit, each one of these transistor is acting as an "ideal switch" because they take an imperfect voltage from the previous stage and amplify it to become as strong as possible for the next stage.

  • @krunocrazy5051
    @krunocrazy5051 7 років тому

    Greaaaaat video. and great UA-cam channel .Explains crystal clear ,and with great animations,it is so easy to understand some pretty heavy topics.I am stunned how you make everything so easy to understand.

  • @youfrancis
    @youfrancis 4 роки тому +1

    Seriously, this is VERY helpful. Great video! Thank you for this!

  • @FEMAACADEMY
    @FEMAACADEMY 7 років тому +22

    Hi Eugene this video shows the terminal behaviour of Transistor. Could you please do a video on the anatomy of the Transistor ?

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  7 років тому +15

      Yes. Semiconductor physics will be part of a separate video.

    • @josephward5436
      @josephward5436 5 років тому +2

      @@EugeneKhutoryansky Is the semiconductor video out yet? I haven't found it.

  • @eslamkamel8155
    @eslamkamel8155 4 роки тому

    the best video about transistors i ever seen.

  • @Aluminata
    @Aluminata 5 років тому +66

    Bi- polar transistors can be complicated - especially when they are off their meds.

  • @abhisheksahu7706
    @abhisheksahu7706 7 років тому

    HI ,you are doing a very good job.The knowledge i have acquired from your you tube channels i cant explain,a big thanks to you.

  • @procrastinator1842
    @procrastinator1842 3 роки тому

    I've never hit the subscribe button harder.

  • @iamjust1normalgirlfromindi446
    @iamjust1normalgirlfromindi446 2 роки тому +1

    Background music😃
    Tqsm! As always a great video & explaination ☺️

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  2 роки тому +1

      Thanks.

    • @iamjust1normalgirlfromindi446
      @iamjust1normalgirlfromindi446 2 роки тому

      @@EugeneKhutoryansky 😳😳😳🥺🥺🥺🥺 never expected this.... It's like having a handshake with a celebrity. I'm fan of your videos since july 2020 🤩🤩🤩🥳🥳
      Ps: I've done well enough in todays viva exam of robotics for which i had searched for your videos on these semiconductor devices 😄 I'm thankful to god for encouraging me through your comment.
      Ps2: 😝 i hadn't subscribed you or anyone because i wanted to get rid of youtube addiction 😅 but since now i can successfully avoid youtube, I'm subscribing the channels i like and now you too... Sorry for doing late to subscribe you 😅🙂 hope you'll understand.

  • @amizan8653
    @amizan8653 4 роки тому

    These are beautiful explanations, thank you so much for posting these videos. I wish I had these videos back when I was in college.

  • @rajithamahanthu3470
    @rajithamahanthu3470 3 роки тому

    I want to learn about transistor.but this is awesome. I have seen without sound,but also.somethng I understood. Now, I will make so many circuit's!!!!yayyyy

  • @edgarniba
    @edgarniba 2 роки тому

    excellent explanation. Thank you. kind regards from Bucaramanga, Colombia

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  2 роки тому

      Thanks for the compliment. I am glad you liked my explanation.

  • @kw3494
    @kw3494 7 років тому +172

    That moment when you are watching this without having any idea of what is going on and just trying to understand.

    • @Metallizombie
      @Metallizombie 3 роки тому +3

      Keep at it. It’s an ongoing process. I’ve been messing around with circuits and find myself continuing to learn all the time.

    • @omniyambot9876
      @omniyambot9876 2 роки тому

      I've watched it since it was uploaded. I continue absorbing everything I could. Now, this is absolutely clear to me.

  • @alessandr2012
    @alessandr2012 6 років тому

    best eletric physics chanel ever

  • @gladyator19811
    @gladyator19811 6 років тому +1

    great video ,really a good explanation with a nice animation thank u for your effort

  • @Mrkafirr
    @Mrkafirr 6 років тому +2

    Love you thank you very much😍😍😍

  • @karanh
    @karanh 6 років тому

    Dammit ! I have been waiting all my life for such videos and finally I have found one!!!! Thank you so much!! You are a boon to all high school students 👌👌👌👌👌👍👍🙌

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  6 років тому

      Glad you liked my video.

    • @bobgarr6246
      @bobgarr6246 4 роки тому

      You have been waiting ALL your life, huh. I can recall in 1968 being a newly minted Novice ham radio operator and just getting a handle on vacuum tubes like diodes, triodes, pentodes etc. And then starting to learn the relatively new transistors, mosfet's and the then new integrated circuit, IC. All I had to study and learn them was a copy of an RCA Transistor Manual. Man, with all the charts, graphs, voltage and current flow and cutoff values and new math and symbolism it may of well have been hieroglyphics or the Rosetta stone. I was lost, seeing this made me realize just how much I absorbed back in those formative years. It was not technical information easiy learned in those days long before the internet. People forget just how much effort needed to be expended to research and learn things like this on your own just 3 or 4 decades ago. Or what it took a teenager 5 decades ago. Things are much more helpful today, but when you had to learn it by your own perseverance, when that oh shit I get it moment arrives, you know you will NEVER forget what you've learned. Unless you become senile in older age, but hey you won't mind.

  • @crazyrider7699
    @crazyrider7699 3 роки тому

    Круто!! Одновременно с изучением электроники изучаю ещё и профильный английский

  • @admiralhyperspace0015
    @admiralhyperspace0015 3 роки тому

    Here have my comment. This is an aweome video. Thank You.

  • @akshaybose9159
    @akshaybose9159 7 років тому +4

    Thanks lots sir for making such wonderful videos !

  • @fredoo6627
    @fredoo6627 3 роки тому

    Please keep doing this, it's beautiful and very useful

  • @agstechnicalsupport
    @agstechnicalsupport 6 років тому

    Great animation on MOSFET and BJT transistors.

  • @taimuongtean
    @taimuongtean 2 роки тому

    Loving this great teaching thanks just submitted!

  • @ramachandirank6821
    @ramachandirank6821 7 років тому +1

    I expected a lot but it is okay and expect a lot more from you

  • @shubhamnayak9369
    @shubhamnayak9369 7 років тому +1

    Love you sir. Your work is great.

  • @adik9441
    @adik9441 6 років тому

    excellent video ,excellent animation, makes visualization easier

  • @maxwang2537
    @maxwang2537 4 роки тому

    Just like some other videos of this channel, this is so amazing.

  • @TheyCallMeNewb
    @TheyCallMeNewb 6 років тому

    What a delightful journey!

  • @michaelrtreat
    @michaelrtreat Місяць тому

    Love your animations

  • @elliottdiedrich3068
    @elliottdiedrich3068 Рік тому +2

    The current of a river flows in the direction of the water running in the river. An electrical current should also flow in the same direction as the electrons that makes up the difference in charge in a circuit. But no, the keepers of knowledge do their best to confuse you by defining current as going in the opposite direction of the flow of electrons. Why would they do this? To make it difficult to see where the energy is actually coming from. Remember; electrons always flow from a negative charge to a positive charge. Ground is negative. Positive charge is nothing more than a lack of negatively charged electrons between two points. Our energy comes from the earth (ground).

  • @jerrytom4632
    @jerrytom4632 3 роки тому

    Thank you very much, Mr Eugene.

  • @jasonhng8135
    @jasonhng8135 6 років тому +3

    You saved me for next week exam (elecronic circuit)

  • @RajeshGupta-oc9ix
    @RajeshGupta-oc9ix 7 років тому +9

    Great Video!

  • @luongmaihunggia
    @luongmaihunggia 7 років тому +1

    Yay, more electricity video

  • @RajeshGupta-oc9ix
    @RajeshGupta-oc9ix 7 років тому +2

    Miss Eugene I have a suggestion for you! Please make videos on Physics , Mathematics and Chemistry of Class XI and Class XII Level (Intermediate Level).
    #TheScienceStudents of Intermediate Level, preparing for engineering, will greatly be helped by your #Animations and #Visualisations .

  • @ahmedal-ebrashy3691
    @ahmedal-ebrashy3691 2 роки тому

    Appreciate your videos, very nicely made. Thank you and keep up good work.

  • @awesomeproject2755
    @awesomeproject2755 6 років тому

    whoever did this deserves more subscribers and views

  • @ralphacosta4726
    @ralphacosta4726 2 роки тому

    Very helpful in understanding the differences between BJT and MOSFET. Beautiful music, but very distracting. I prefer the videos without music, so my brain can focus on the information. Thank you!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  2 роки тому +1

      I am glad my video is helpful. By the way, people always have the option of turning off the volume and turning on the subtitles. Thanks.

    • @ralphacosta4726
      @ralphacosta4726 2 роки тому

      @@EugeneKhutoryansky You're right, but then i'd miss hearing the voice, which with the subtitles (which i have turned on) gives me two sensory inputs for the info. Just my preference, though; still great videos. Thanks again for all the work you put into these.

  • @3deeguy
    @3deeguy 7 років тому

    Thank you. Another great video that helps you 'picture' mathematics, physics and electronics. ☺

  • @jhosuelugo434
    @jhosuelugo434 5 років тому

    Excellent video from Venezuela

  • @ddiablolll
    @ddiablolll 6 років тому

    thank you for your work so much this is teaching so many that want to learn! thank you thank you. both of you, teacher and speaker!

  • @dabdoube92
    @dabdoube92 2 роки тому

    Oh man, I sure have come a long way.
    I remember a little more than a year ago when I came across this vid, I only understood like 30% of it. Now I got it 100% (:
    I can safely say that my efforts over the last year have paid off. That’s a weird way of measuring progress I know xD

  • @flitzgerald7984
    @flitzgerald7984 7 років тому +7

    Thank you so much.
    Are you going in a particular order(in Electronics) or just random videos? Diodes, its application as rectifiers, clipper, clampers would be really helpful before starting transistors.
    Thanks again. 🙂

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  7 років тому +3

      No particular order. By the way, I already have a video on rectifiers at ua-cam.com/video/J8A6QUxfk8c/v-deo.html

  • @EvgTiakaExT
    @EvgTiakaExT 5 років тому

    Автор умница, все разжевал.

  • @curtpiazza1688
    @curtpiazza1688 2 роки тому

    Love the background music!

  • @md-yc4sx
    @md-yc4sx 7 років тому +1

    Great Video! It would be awesome if you could eventually do a video on a 3-stage BJT amplifier

  • @crazyhawk13
    @crazyhawk13 6 років тому

    Very helpful for conceptual understanding of the basics

  • @deadyanothaikiropool1chait713
    @deadyanothaikiropool1chait713 4 роки тому

    This made me understand what does it do to the circuit.Thank you :D

  • @jayashreevilva4829
    @jayashreevilva4829 6 років тому

    Thank u so much..it is very easy to understand.Please make many power electronics ,electrical circuit.

  • @yidaniel5780
    @yidaniel5780 5 місяців тому

    Thank you so much. It is beneficial for me to understand that.

  • @spelunkerd
    @spelunkerd 4 роки тому

    Can anybody explain where the logic behind those terms 'source' and 'drain' came from? It seems frustratingly complicated that their position seem to be reversed in the N vs P Mosfets. Source is where current goes out for N type Mosfet, but source is where current enters a P type Mosfet. Likewise current leaves the emitter in an NPN BJT but current enters the emitter in PNP BJT....

  • @abrahamadam8357
    @abrahamadam8357 5 років тому +1

    Thank you so much for your help and advice

  • @tulioalexbo5312
    @tulioalexbo5312 3 роки тому

    I love these videos. Very well done!

  • @直江狀
    @直江狀 3 роки тому

    Nice video with great animation !

  • @Jimmyzb36
    @Jimmyzb36 5 років тому

    Much better than having to read about it! "somewhat"

  • @rubeniraheta6067
    @rubeniraheta6067 6 років тому +3

    These videos are amazing! I'm liking each one! Do you have a video on control theory? Particularly as it relates to power electronics?

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  6 років тому +3

      I have a video on control theory using state space stability analysis at ua-cam.com/video/p9qrHdPEe28/v-deo.html

    • @johnmurphy9258
      @johnmurphy9258 3 роки тому

      @@EugeneKhutoryansky Thank you

  • @user-io9cj9xb5q
    @user-io9cj9xb5q 3 роки тому

    相當淺顯易懂,也就是,三極管跟場效電晶體各會有兩種N型或P型, 利用基極或閘極的電壓, 去控制負載的電流大小, 它的用途就是一種開關, 猶如水龍頭的閥門。

  • @ionutzasaftei1989
    @ionutzasaftei1989 7 років тому

    One of the best channels ever ! :)