DEF CON 31 - Vacuum Robot Security & Privacy Prevent yr Robot from Sucking Your Data - Dennis Giese

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  • @ImARichard
    @ImARichard 11 місяців тому +23

    If I can't have full control of a network connected -camera- optical sensor, then that -camera- optical sensor can't be on my network. Sheesh these products definitely shouldn't exist. Great talk!

  • @wendysofficial
    @wendysofficial Рік тому +64

    The formatting on UA-cam mobile cut off “data” at the end of the title, turning it into “Prevent yr Robot Vacuum From Sucking Your…”, leading me to speculate that this video was gonna go in a wildly different direction.

    • @gorak9000
      @gorak9000 Рік тому +6

      They'd have much higher sales if the robot went in that other direction, but just think of the privacy concerns with that one - now the info they have to sell to 3rd parties is the size of your d___ and how often you like to have it sucked!

    • @wendysofficial
      @wendysofficial 11 місяців тому +1

      @@gorak9000 that Ted Kaczynski fella had a pretty famous quote that would seem to stem from situations like you just mentioned.

    • @tekboi1984
      @tekboi1984 25 днів тому

      😂😂

  • @sygad1
    @sygad1 Рік тому +43

    I only want 2 things, STOP phoning home and easy/full integration into Home Assistant. Sell me that product and I wouldn't need to hack anything.

    • @antonliakhovitch8306
      @antonliakhovitch8306 11 місяців тому +4

      iRobot's products pretty much allow for this. The Home Assistant Integration works well and it works without the cloud, so as long as you can disable internet access for the robot on your router you're in business.

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 11 місяців тому

      Thats what I try to tell the vendors for the past 5 years. I met with them in 2018 and told them that they can make a lot of people happy by allowing local-only control. And that I would not need to hack their stuff anymore. Roborock promised me to think about it... but it went nowhere.

  • @_Mackan
    @_Mackan Рік тому +118

    Moral of the story: Hackers will always get into physical devices

    • @spot997
      @spot997 Рік тому +4

      And: don't use any of such, if you are hot.

    • @madshorn5826
      @madshorn5826 11 місяців тому +8

      And: Some vacuum cleaners suck.
      I'll see myself out...
      Edit: Correction
      ALL vacuum cleaners suck. Especially if they don't

    • @jaykoerner
      @jaykoerner 11 місяців тому +1

      Moral of the story everything is a physical device at some point, so hackers get into everything...

    • @jenaf4208
      @jenaf4208 11 місяців тому

      Tfw you realise that you are a physical device 😳

    • @DelticEngine
      @DelticEngine 7 місяців тому

      That's totally irrelevant, unless it has wireless capability to transmit information.

  • @Notaustieg
    @Notaustieg Рік тому +37

    "companies can say alot of things if the day is long" hahahaha now I'm 100% hes german.

  • @sjoervanderploeg4340
    @sjoervanderploeg4340 Рік тому +26

    And my friends tell me I'm crazy for having IoT devices on their own VLAN :D

  • @geniferteal4178
    @geniferteal4178 Рік тому +25

    Why do these things need the cloud at all?

    • @asumazilla
      @asumazilla Рік тому +18

      To add vulnerabilities to your home?

    • @geniferteal4178
      @geniferteal4178 Рік тому +9

      @@asumazilla seems like it. Pick up the dirt and don't damage my furniture. I don't want to worry about pictures in the cloud.

    • @jm56585
      @jm56585 Рік тому +21

      probably to be accessible by devices outside of the home network without port forwarding
      but also so the corpos can sell the users' data

    • @geniferteal4178
      @geniferteal4178 Рік тому +3

      @jm56585 it's a vacuum. Why can't it be self contained?

    • @gorak9000
      @gorak9000 Рік тому

      @@geniferteal4178 Because in this day and age, nothing is self contained. Everything phones home, and will instantly break if the company (and the backend) disappears, or if they think you're being naughty. How are they going to sell your data without uploading it into their cloud first?

  • @justinclark9258
    @justinclark9258 11 місяців тому +2

    Thanks for single handedly doubling the cost of a robot vacuum

  • @theminer49erz
    @theminer49erz Рік тому +3

    I am Jack's complete lack of surprise

  • @gwalther00
    @gwalther00 Рік тому +23

    Man, I wish he were devoting even 1% of this awesome energy into hacking Litter Robots. They're locked down now and don't work with Homekit anymore.

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 11 місяців тому +4

      What are Litter Robots?

    • @gwalther00
      @gwalther00 11 місяців тому

      @@dennisgiese5591 a self-scooping cat litter box. Some have network connectivity.

    • @illens08
      @illens08 9 місяців тому

      @@dennisgiese5591 they autoscoop cat litter

    • @adamarzo559
      @adamarzo559 8 місяців тому

      @@dennisgiese5591 Looks like its a $1000(AUD) automatic cat litter box.

  • @DelticEngine
    @DelticEngine 7 місяців тому

    A 'white hat' take on this would be using a vacuum robot instead of a radio-controlled drone or car and run around the house with it having fun while doing something genuinely useful at the same time. A stereoscopic vacuum robot and VR glasses would also provide an interesting view of the world.
    If there are pets, and they are used to such as device, then with the vacuum motor off one of these could be used to quietly check up on a pet or even a child without arousing suspicion from the owner or parent. There a positive and helpful uses of such a modified device.
    Using a modified robot vacuum as a security robot (possibly as well as a vacuum) could also be very helpful, It could be programmed to quietly conduct surveillance of a room or even and entire floor. This could be tied in to an advanced security system with the 'robot vacuum' sent to 'investigate' a detection by the main security system.

  • @Xanthopteryx
    @Xanthopteryx Рік тому +4

    I have all my smart things connected to a separate LAN that is not able to access the other LANs i have, so even if they try sketchy stuff in the network, it can not affect my important stuff.

    • @sygad1
      @sygad1 Рік тому +1

      VLANs for the win ;-)

    • @Xanthopteryx
      @Xanthopteryx Рік тому +2

      @@sygad1Oh yes, so handy! Also have one for visitors, and on that network, no unit can access another unit so they are safe from eachother. Also have one i can activate when i play around - a play around network so to say. All four available as wireless, but, smart home is not visible and the playaround normally closed.

    • @sygad1
      @sygad1 Рік тому

      @@Xanthopteryxfor extra caution, I have all my cameras and a very locked down VLAN with absolutely NO internet access. I use a VPN tunnel to access my cameras.

    • @stefan0ro
      @stefan0ro Рік тому

      ​@@Xanthopteryxwhat router do you use to do that? just curious.

    • @Xanthopteryx
      @Xanthopteryx Рік тому

      ​@@stefan0ro​Netgate 1100 and UniFi managed switch and their UFO. Really nice stuff but not totally intuitive for beginners. I also switch our digital TV (VLAN) straight in so no need for the operators special equipment.

  • @huffuy
    @huffuy Рік тому +6

    17:32 -> allwinner R16

  • @illens08
    @illens08 9 місяців тому

    great talk. thanks for all your research, tho I know you must also love doing it!

  • @NeverGiveUpYo
    @NeverGiveUpYo Рік тому +2

    Great talk!

  • @TheNikiii07
    @TheNikiii07 6 місяців тому

    Is a relatively recent model even rootable (e.g. to put Valetudo) by a mortal anymore? Most tutorials have comments suggesting the rooting method's been patched..

  • @rolandvarga1609
    @rolandvarga1609 7 місяців тому

    Great presentation!
    Do you know which CVE Id would be associated with the vulnerability you found in the UBoot?
    Thanks!

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 7 місяців тому

      There is none, as I do not apply for them (tbh, I do not even know how, lol). Keep also in mind, that there are slightly different issues in different implementations that I abuse here.

  • @Theweerd
    @Theweerd 5 місяців тому

    Apple always do that why not the Roomba?

  • @TheJustinBurton
    @TheJustinBurton Рік тому +1

    Was hoping to see something about shark brands

    • @luminousfractal420
      @luminousfractal420 11 місяців тому

      Im alright the sensor board in mine broke/disconnected, after about 2weeks. Its been running blind, still manages to map the house ok

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 11 місяців тому +2

      Depending on which Shark you have, they are technically vulnerable to the same stuff. The problem is that they are mostly only available in the US, so not that interesting for the European folks (which are my biggest audience).

  • @tiagotiagot
    @tiagotiagot 11 місяців тому +2

    Are there any good robot vacuums that don't got any of that anti-consumer bullshit and just let the owner do whatever they want with it?

  • @curranhouse
    @curranhouse Рік тому +7

    Can I make my vacuum suck anything? Asking for a friend.... 😂😂

    • @luminousfractal420
      @luminousfractal420 11 місяців тому +2

      Might end up with a roller jam

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 11 місяців тому

      Dont end up in a situation like the people that used the Vorwerk Kobolt a few decades ago.

  • @zipkiev
    @zipkiev 11 місяців тому

    I have dreame x20, and it is locking outside a chine so no cool functional like camera for me(((I hope some genius can do a custom firmware with working camera for HA.

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 11 місяців тому +2

      X20 is likely a L20 (global). I do not have that device yet. I cannot bring myself over spending 1.5k$ on that device (especially if there are other devices in that price range that need "rooting").

    • @user-dv5ol4oe5h
      @user-dv5ol4oe5h 11 місяців тому

      Can x20 still work without camera option?

  • @EugeneHoverhand
    @EugeneHoverhand 6 днів тому

    My take-away from this talk:
    Just buy an ordinary vacuum cleaner

  • @A38-d7y
    @A38-d7y Рік тому +4

    just don't connect them to internet. Ok, you would not be able to start it remotely, but I never needed this anyways.

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 11 місяців тому +4

      ahhh, be careful with that. A lot of devices are staying in provisioning mode if you do not connect them to the internet. Anyone in range then can provision it "for you"... and access the device then...

  • @-_o_o_-
    @-_o_o_- 11 місяців тому

    Ahm ahm ahm? Ahm ahm, ahm ahm! 😂

  • @maxwel1
    @maxwel1 11 місяців тому

    Just visit a course how you avoid äh, ähm, ähm ähm. Sorry but I can’t watch this video because it feels like every third word is ähm.

  • @moth.monster
    @moth.monster 11 місяців тому

    I legitimately only bought the robot vacuum I have now because someone already made it work with Home Assistant. It is rather stupid and bonks around humorously. I put googly eyes on it. I call it Sucky McSuckface.

  • @tin2001
    @tin2001 11 місяців тому +44

    My mother started buying old model iRobot Roombas off eBay years ago. She has a fleet of about 6 of them...
    The beauty of these old models is they literally do have just optical sensors, switch based sensors and a very low power microcontroller with no internet access at all.
    Some of them are now well over 10 years old, and still work great (new battery packs every few years of course).

  • @calebjpryor
    @calebjpryor Рік тому +28

    I have benefited greatly from your work and am a huuuuuuge fan of Valetudo! Please keep up the good work.

  • @kaotiskhund
    @kaotiskhund 11 місяців тому +2

    Great talk. The way he talked really kept my watching. Cool stuff there.

  • @bastian9872
    @bastian9872 Місяць тому

    Huge thanks for your great work and the super interesting talk! It’s a pity cloud access and giving a lot of (private) data away is basically mandatory if you want to use a stock cleaning robot. Really, really awesome that you and Hypfer provide a well documented workaround. The Telegram support is also very helpful, although the tone is sometimes a bit rough there.
    Please keep up your amazing work!

  • @Milkmans_Son
    @Milkmans_Son Рік тому +7

    What are they worried about, privacy problems and the resulting bad press? It seems to me a hackable device would increase sales, if anything (at least enough to counter higher return rates anyway).

    • @TheAechBomb
      @TheAechBomb Рік тому +2

      the average person isn't a hacker/modder, they just want something that works and that they can access from their phone

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 11 місяців тому

      I think Chinese companies try to protect their devices against other Chinese companies. Also, the code quality is not great, so it might give them bad press if they get caught.

  • @-r-495
    @-r-495 11 місяців тому +1

    Oh, that‘s the answer to many questions of mine concerning embedded devices.
    This may well work on NAS and also some routers 🧐

  • @LeonardoFlammia
    @LeonardoFlammia 11 місяців тому +2

    admirable work !
    I hope you get some honor and reward for it !

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 7 місяців тому

      There is always the problem between reporting bugs to the vendor (and getting a bounty) or disclosing it to the community (getting fame, but no bounty). So far, I have chosen the second path. Telling the vendor in advance would kill the custom firmware and root-ability of the device. The only way to support the community is to release it all at one event.

  • @harveyspecter1653
    @harveyspecter1653 8 місяців тому +1

    Damn you guys are persistent 😀I rally enjoyed watching this. Good stuff guys. Thanks to your hard work these companies have to make their stuff secure.

    • @dennisgiese5591
      @dennisgiese5591 7 місяців тому +1

      Glad to hear. We also got Ecovacs at the 37C3 in Hamburg (see ua-cam.com/video/56N1dYfdVf4/v-deo.html ). So now we got 60% of all of the vacuum robot market :)

    • @harveyspecter1653
      @harveyspecter1653 7 місяців тому

      @@dennisgiese5591 Splendid. I have 3 iRobots (1x S9+ and 2x J9+) and I was happy to find they were pretty secure although I'm sure if you get your hands on them they'd reveal all their secrets in a few minutes 😀

  • @TheTylrBllmn
    @TheTylrBllmn 10 місяців тому

    These guys need an audio vendor that can mix without ringing, sheesh

  • @hustler3of4culture3
    @hustler3of4culture3 11 місяців тому

    Cobra Bora by 808 state at the end?

  • @davidprock904
    @davidprock904 11 місяців тому

    PLEASE 🙏 PLEASE 🙏 PLEASE 🙏 STOP THE umm(s), um ok!