Molybdenum pentachloride. MoCl5: Chemical reactions

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  • @HubsLab
    @HubsLab 4 роки тому +222

    this dude is extremaly underrated. hes showing some extremaly exotic reactions and compounds thats you wont find on youtube. keep it up bruh thumbs up

    • @ahmdabdallah5811
      @ahmdabdallah5811 4 роки тому

      What Is Islam?
      Islam is not just another religion.
      It is the same message preached by Moses, Jesus and Abraham.
      Islam literally means ‘submission to God’ and it teaches us to have a direct relationship with God.
      It reminds us that since God created us, no one should be worshipped except God alone.
      It also teaches that God is nothing like a human being or like anything that we can imagine.
      The concept of God is summarized in the Quran as:
      { “Say, He is God, the One. God, the Absolute. He does not give birth, nor was He born, and there is nothing like Him.”} (Quran 112:1-4)
      Becoming a Muslim is not turning your back to Jesus.
      Rather it’s going back to the original teachings of Jesus and obeying him

    • @Andrew-my1cp
      @Andrew-my1cp 4 роки тому +21

      @@ahmdabdallah5811 Stop spreading religious shit on a chemistry video. Please. I watch chemistry videos as my passion and to get away from politics and religion garbage so how about we keep it that way? This isn't a hate comment directed towards muslims, you could preach about jesus or buddha for all I care but just please don't on a chemistry video. Thank you.

    • @htomerif
      @htomerif 4 роки тому +1

      These aren't just exotic chemicals, they're very, very bad ones that don't produce anything nice. Interesting, but still bad.

    • @lucasfortier3682
      @lucasfortier3682 4 роки тому +7

      @@htomerif Bullshit.
      Exotic reactions, whether they have a purpose or not, are still useful to know and understand.
      Chemistry isn't all about doing things that have a purpose. I wasn't aware even of a third of the reactions he shows in his videos, and i'm glad to see these.

    • @megastoejoe
      @megastoejoe 3 роки тому +2

      Easily my favorite chemistry/ demonstration channel that uploads fairly regularly. So glad I found this channel.

  • @Frank-xn9we
    @Frank-xn9we 4 роки тому +49

    The discoloration of the tubes' tip is caused when sealing the quartz ampoule under vacuum / protective atmosphere (like argon). To seal tubes, a H2/O2 mixture is used which easily reaches 2000C, well above the melting point of quartz glass. The high temperature leads to thermal decomposition of MoCl5 into elemental Mo and chlorine gas. The different color is caused by a thin mirror of elemental Mo.

  • @terawattyear
    @terawattyear 4 роки тому +31

    Moly compounds were vastly underrepresented on UA-cam until this video. Gorgeous colors and most excellent photography. Loved the blues and greens.

  • @spiderdude2099
    @spiderdude2099 4 роки тому +36

    Wow, I really liked the dark green color of the molybdenum chloride and hcl complex

  • @sixstringedthing
    @sixstringedthing 4 роки тому +6

    This is definitely an underappreciated "Let's use highly energetic chemicals to make pretty colours" channel. Top quality content (very pretty colours).

  • @jamescanjuggle
    @jamescanjuggle 4 роки тому +5

    I don't mind watching the ads through on these vids, I like your style and want the videos to succeed

  • @crabcrab2024
    @crabcrab2024 4 роки тому +9

    What a lovely video you have made! All those colours were really magnificent . MoCl5 is a very cool compound, I think.
    And I have to say your videos are really something unprecedented on UA-cam! U actually keep their quality growing and at a good pace. Wonderful job, man! Please continue. Thousands of fascinating chemicals lie ahead, just waiting for you. 🙂👍

  • @Tenkai917
    @Tenkai917 4 роки тому +18

    You deserve way more subs.

  • @kranio_recenzje
    @kranio_recenzje 3 роки тому +1

    I found out about your channel yesterday and I am really happy about it
    You are doing such an amazing job!!

  • @antoniovivero4263
    @antoniovivero4263 4 роки тому +4

    More quality content. Always getting better. Love what you do!

  • @RaExpIn
    @RaExpIn 4 роки тому +2

    What an interesting compound! The color change of the liquid and the vapor of MoCl5 looks awesome!

  • @jamesg1367
    @jamesg1367 4 роки тому +1

    Facinating!! And the photography is superb! Very nicely done. Thank you!

  • @lablulz2483
    @lablulz2483 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks for sharing, great work! The fibrous MoO2Cl2 deposits ~6:20 remind me of the whispy manganese dioxide you sometimes see coming off of manganese heptoxide

  • @TheExplosiveGuy
    @TheExplosiveGuy 4 роки тому

    Lol so that's what that picture the other day was, I don't think anybody guessed right on that one. That's a rare compound, and molybdenum gets so little attention in chemistry it seems, I'm glad to have been able to see this. Excellent videography as usual, I love this channel.

  • @luke144
    @luke144 3 роки тому

    One of the more beautiful chemicals I've seen on this channel! Thank you for your work, it's mesmerizing to watch!

  • @izuzan7419
    @izuzan7419 4 роки тому

    The greens and blues it creates are amazing.

  • @ormarion552
    @ormarion552 4 роки тому +1

    That was pretty cool, actually seeing niobium pentachloride would be great, I plan soon to make some so having more informations about it would be lovely

  • @selbststandigerschichtarbe6369
    @selbststandigerschichtarbe6369 4 роки тому

    Amazing video, as always! I never would have guessed Mo2Cl10/MoO2Cl2, but I'm glad CrO2Cl2 wasn't THAT far off.

  • @vasiaswolfram3113
    @vasiaswolfram3113 3 роки тому

    How have I just recently found this channel??! Amazing content dude, keep it up!

  • @6alecapristrudel
    @6alecapristrudel 4 роки тому +1

    The heating in the sideways test tube was just gorgeous shot after gorgeous shot.The smoke turning into fluff messed with my brain a bit. And all the colors from the droplets! How many can you count?! The blue/purple was so beautiful!
    VCl4 sure sounds weird, but of course we want videos on all the chlorides :)

  • @vytautaseicas4283
    @vytautaseicas4283 4 роки тому +18

    How about molybdenum pentachloride and basic environment. Can molybdenum pentachloride react with basic substances? Like sodium hydroxide,ammonia,sodium carbonate...

  • @jefferycrouch4396
    @jefferycrouch4396 4 роки тому +9

    @explosions&fire/@extractions&ire brought me here

    • @luke144
      @luke144 3 роки тому

      Me too and I love him for it!

  • @s13iLLuminati
    @s13iLLuminati 4 роки тому

    Incredible footage. Just awesome. I love this channel!

  • @tapsyirriansyan9747
    @tapsyirriansyan9747 4 роки тому

    Very cool and very rare chemical Substances you've ever seen. Keep doing it bro

  • @rubenr4421
    @rubenr4421 4 роки тому +3

    Love seeing these chemicals i've never seen before

  • @dhananjaychakraborty9056
    @dhananjaychakraborty9056 4 роки тому +1

    Love this video about molybdenum pentachloride. And I would want to see about zirconium tetrachloride

  • @theschnilser7962
    @theschnilser7962 4 роки тому +2

    I would be pleased to see SiCl4 or GeCl4 next, but it doesnt really matter to me, because theyre all gonna be amazing.

  • @БогданГоловнев
    @БогданГоловнев 4 роки тому +2

    THANK U for really rare chemicals and amazing reactions with them! Its what I really want to see on UA-cam!

    • @ralphliebhauser6585
      @ralphliebhauser6585 4 роки тому

      You are absolutely right. Unfortunately totally underdoped. Don't know why such a channel no longer has viewers. Keep it up! Bravo!

  • @eduardoGentile720
    @eduardoGentile720 4 роки тому +14

    Idk to see either SiCl4 or GeCl4

  • @Scklate
    @Scklate 3 роки тому

    Just got into the channel, love the way you do your thing. And I love your background music aswell keep up the good work.👌❤

  • @AdricM
    @AdricM 4 роки тому

    this one has the best chemistry colors ive seen, great watch!

  • @djembe101
    @djembe101 4 роки тому +6

    who else doesn't know anything about chemistry?
    This was pretty cool tho, should do some slo mo shots!

    • @jamescanjuggle
      @jamescanjuggle 4 роки тому

      Same I just enjoy these cool colours or obscure names

    • @knisayusuf
      @knisayusuf 3 роки тому

      me too..I just like to see reactions bet.each chemicals.

  • @bearly1395
    @bearly1395 4 роки тому +1

    ChemicalForce: Has all sorts of cool chemical at his disposal
    Also ChemicalForce: Uses a spoon to hold his chemicals

  • @petermc_grann4192
    @petermc_grann4192 4 роки тому +1

    MoCl5? Never would have guessed that! Fascinating reactions! Thanks

  • @yahyae3416
    @yahyae3416 13 днів тому

    To give additional information, in the molybdenum chloride mixture, the grayish green powder is MoCl5, the black, especially inside the glass ampoule, and only a small amount of powder on the outside is MoCl6, and the dark brown powder is MoCl4.

  • @narogen3431
    @narogen3431 4 роки тому +2

    PCl5 would be a much appreciated video

  • @luke144
    @luke144 3 роки тому

    PCL5!!!!!! Germanium(IV) chloride would be amazing as well. Never seen a reaction in ether. Vanadium Chloride.... WHAT? Damn dude, you are a treasure! Lifetime fan!

  • @defalco326
    @defalco326 4 роки тому +2

    I just noticed that you like Sundar Pichai
    and also speak like him or vice versa.
    The channel is heavily underrated.
    May you get silver button this year.

  • @cheeseburger118
    @cheeseburger118 4 роки тому +3

    I want to see VCl4 just to have a face-off between them and find out which is the most colourful element

  • @GMCLabs
    @GMCLabs 4 роки тому +2

    Hot glass melted and vaporized some of the MoCl5 which condensed on the glass discoloring it.

  • @_p.h.o.t.o.m.a.n.i.a.c_
    @_p.h.o.t.o.m.a.n.i.a.c_ 4 роки тому +2

    Liked it sir... Thank u very much😌😌❤❤
    Love from India

  • @dennisramdhan2821
    @dennisramdhan2821 2 роки тому

    You deserve 10 million subscribers 👍

  • @realracerz3242
    @realracerz3242 4 роки тому +1

    I was studying block chemistry and UA-cam recommended me this video
    It was nice😊.
    15:00
    I would like to see video on SnCl2

  • @ssol2617
    @ssol2617 4 роки тому +2

    Wow! I really love electrophillic chlorides. I like PCl5 because it is extremely useful. But PCl5 is quite familiar to labworkers. How about antimony pentachloride? Antimony pentachloride may be extremely electrophillic and reactive. I'd love to see it.(Actually, the pentafluoride one is one of my wish-list. But, is it too exotic for youtube?)

  • @sebastiand152
    @sebastiand152 4 роки тому +1

    A guess about the color in the upper part of the ampule: reaction with the hot surface of the glass during sealing process. Probably glass quality with low acid resistance is used for such ampules.
    P.S.: I do not know, if it is the new lights, but the video quality is great.

  • @JazzyFizzleDrummers
    @JazzyFizzleDrummers 4 роки тому

    I'm pretty simple, if there is a Molybdenum chem video, I'm going to watch it.

  • @kwpcunofficial8279
    @kwpcunofficial8279 4 роки тому +1

    PCl5 will be the best of all GeCl4 also looks great btw I heard about really nice reaction between GeCl4/SiCl4 and ozone

  • @MCMincorported
    @MCMincorported 3 роки тому

    Love your videos so much, you do a great job and are super under rated. I hope to donate when I can

  • @Richard_allrich
    @Richard_allrich 4 роки тому +3

    Could you try VCl4 with molten NaOH?
    I mean what possibly could go wrong right?

  • @yakomuto
    @yakomuto 3 роки тому

    Beautiful reactions.

  • @yimeizi2648
    @yimeizi2648 4 роки тому +3

    Love the molybdenum blue peeking out now and then! Can you do VCl4 next?

  • @AndToTheRepublic4WhichItStands
    @AndToTheRepublic4WhichItStands 3 роки тому

    Chemistry can be so frickin beautiful.

  • @Rusty-METAL-J
    @Rusty-METAL-J 2 місяці тому +1

    I thank the color change was caused by a tiny amount of Oxygen(O, 8) was trapped and oxidized the powder in the end of the ampule.

    • @Rusty-METAL-J
      @Rusty-METAL-J 2 місяці тому +1

      Doesn't Molybdenum(Mo, 42 form some compounds in a green oxidation state?

  • @GZxuanChannel-nx9vi
    @GZxuanChannel-nx9vi 4 роки тому +1

    Nice Video, @ChemicalForce

  • @crystalmik8410
    @crystalmik8410 4 роки тому +6

    I'd love to see NbCl5

  • @spiderdude2099
    @spiderdude2099 4 роки тому +2

    It will always be my dream to see some kind of reaction with osmium compounds. Any possibility we could see an exotic osmium reagent?

  • @MCPicoli
    @MCPicoli 4 роки тому

    That video was... Beautiful!

  • @artbochevarov8790
    @artbochevarov8790 4 роки тому

    What do you think was responsible for the bright green color of the mixture of MoCl5 with concentrated HCl? An old reference I found points to the existence of an unstable green MoOCl3.2HCl, and also mentions green salts such as KMoCl6. Would you get the same green color if you mixed MoCl5 with a concentrated KCl solution?

  • @ephjaymusic
    @ephjaymusic 4 роки тому

    Absolutely stunning footage and well explained. Where the chemistry majors at? lol

  • @colt4547
    @colt4547 4 роки тому

    Beautiful Video. Thanks.

  • @TheChemicalWorkshop
    @TheChemicalWorkshop 4 роки тому +1

    what camera/lens are you using? can we get behind the scenes?

  • @Esterified80
    @Esterified80 4 роки тому +2

    VCl4 I want to see
    Also a video about MnO2 reactions would be interesting

  • @redmadness265
    @redmadness265 2 роки тому

    2:33 I love the pellet of solid chlorine that falls out

  • @Kyoobur9000
    @Kyoobur9000 2 роки тому

    *Water:* (exists)
    *Transition metal halides:* _So anyway I started fuming_

  • @CED99
    @CED99 3 роки тому

    12:52 That test tube is knackered

  • @kabindrarai8236
    @kabindrarai8236 4 роки тому +1

    It's amazing.
    Can you make a video about Cesium reaction??

  • @xzavierreed
    @xzavierreed Рік тому

    God I am so thankful to have subjected myself to being a chemist ❤️❤️❤️

  • @spiderdude2099
    @spiderdude2099 4 роки тому

    If I had to guess, the reddish color is close to the opening of the ampoule and may represent a small amount near where the flame sealed shut that melted into its brownish liquid form and then resolidified

  • @mattiadarioli774
    @mattiadarioli774 4 роки тому +3

    Man, you are fantastic, thanks you for your videoooos, I adore you.
    Are you on IG?

  • @FFEMTB08
    @FFEMTB08 4 роки тому +1

    I probably have a FBI agent assigned to me for watching this channel. Meanwhile I just want to learn about this cool stuff for my job.

  • @californium-2526
    @californium-2526 4 роки тому +1

    Oh shit, that was molybdenum pentachloride! Hey, at least it's not CpNiNO.

  • @erics3737
    @erics3737 4 роки тому

    If I remember, potassium dichromate + sodium chloride + sulfuric acid yields Chromyl Chloride which looks just like bromine. It can be added to ethanol drop by drop... ignition! I did this one in my youth (best to use a retort for first reaction). Want to see this. Could demonstrate more interesting chromium chemistry with this starting point. Or other reactions... the one with hydrogen peroxide and ether dissolving the blue peroxide.

  • @evilotis01
    @evilotis01 4 роки тому +1

    oooh, i vote for NbCl5 and ZrCl4, just bc i've never seen niobium or zirconium compounds!

  • @Leo_Aqua
    @Leo_Aqua 6 місяців тому +1

    6:00 the forbidden cotton candy

  • @_thisnameistaken
    @_thisnameistaken 4 роки тому +2

    Last time i was this early i had to wait an hour to see the universe start existing

  • @JohnDoe-kk1bv
    @JohnDoe-kk1bv 4 роки тому

    I would love to see GeCl4 next!

  • @zeo_crash7984
    @zeo_crash7984 4 роки тому

    What's the Yellow substance visible with the MoO3 at 0:30. Is it a different compound or is it just MoO3 displaying a thermochromic effect like zinc oxide displays.

  • @garycard1456
    @garycard1456 4 роки тому

    That's a very 'satisfying' green color formed upon the addition of 35% HCl

  • @alaymehta3918
    @alaymehta3918 4 роки тому

    What are the applications of Molybdenum Chlorides? Are there any major industrial uses?

  • @f.falkwings
    @f.falkwings 2 роки тому

    Very nice video!

  • @lorez201
    @lorez201 4 роки тому

    So when molybdenum pentachloride mixes with HCl, does it form hexachloromolybdate(V)? Is that the source of the green color of the solutions?

  • @andylarson6877
    @andylarson6877 4 роки тому

    the color change, i believe, is from when they closed the ampule and the heat maybe helped some oxidation along

  • @varuduhero606
    @varuduhero606 4 роки тому +2

    SIR, PLEASE MAKE A VIDEO OF EXPLOSION OF BRADY'S REAGENT😍😍

  • @akkudakkupl
    @akkudakkupl 4 роки тому

    Discoloration from imperfect closing of the ampule?
    Or moisture in the ampule before it was closed?

  • @douro20
    @douro20 4 роки тому

    Dichlorodioxomolybdenum and molybdenum oxytetrachloride are actually molybdenum in its seventh oxidation state. Apparently Mo(VI) is diamagnetic.

  • @pjbth
    @pjbth 4 роки тому +1

    Now you just need to mix it with some tungsten carbide oxide or Cobalt Tungsten alloy to have MoO COW (CoW)

  • @menjolno
    @menjolno 2 роки тому +1

    Mocl5 with hcl concentrate looks like gastric acid depictions in books

  • @kilonova9535
    @kilonova9535 4 роки тому +2

    Ngl I thought it was a marker pen when that glance right through my vision

  • @Simon4995
    @Simon4995 3 роки тому

    Thanks for this video man! Just recently discovered your channel, keep up the great work! Do you know how to safely handle MoF6 or WF6?

    • @ChemicalForce
      @ChemicalForce  3 роки тому +1

      I hunt for these chemicals! It would be great content for my videos!

  • @satyarth7353
    @satyarth7353 4 роки тому +3

    I want to see all of them. When are you going to post HSbF6

  • @elenka7548
    @elenka7548 10 місяців тому

    Could you please recommend a solvent for MoCl5 to get a stable solution without precipitate? It is necessary to dissolve 100 g of powder

  • @spiderdude2099
    @spiderdude2099 3 роки тому

    What is the reaction of adding molybdenum chloride to water and then adding base? Is it a molybdenum hydroxide, or oxide?

  • @apolodiaz3236
    @apolodiaz3236 2 роки тому

    I want to know all the others metallic chlorides; All of them are so fascinating!!

  • @Trifosgene
    @Trifosgene 4 роки тому

    I suggest to react GeCl4 and SnCl4 with an hydride source like LiAlH4.
    The reaction products should be GeH4 and SnH4 that are interesting gases....

  • @piercer4882
    @piercer4882 4 роки тому

    When the video started and I seen a bunch of powder in a spoon.. I thought I clicked the wrong video and I was about to witness someone free basing

  • @TheMono25
    @TheMono25 Рік тому

    OK so it would be hard for me to try and get The chemicals you use in the uk How do you get them so easily And how many watch lists do you think you are on

  • @Lamron333
    @Lamron333 4 роки тому

    My 3 favorite elements are Cesium, Bromine and Florine. Is the a way to mix them together?

  • @deralbtraum5717
    @deralbtraum5717 4 роки тому

    Why isnt NOCl a result of the reaction MoCl5 + HNO3 ? like in aqua regia?

  • @r3drumg33k3
    @r3drumg33k3 4 роки тому

    Breath deep!!

  • @christopherleubner6633
    @christopherleubner6633 2 роки тому

    Haha molybdenum pentachloride gets moldy mighty quickly in air 😁😁😁