Mutta vs Vaan 🤯 What's The Difference | Learn Finnish Conjunctions

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  • Опубліковано 14 тра 2024
  • AD ✨Book a Finnish class here: go.italki.com/kat12
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    In this Finnish lesson I will discuss the difference between the Finnish conjunctions "mutta" and "vaan". Since in English they both can translate to "but"- these two words are often confused. I'll go over example sentences using each word and try to explain the slight difference in connotation between the two and which types of sentences "mutta" and "vaan" can be used in!
    It's a bit tricky so if you have any lingering questions do ask them in the comments! 🥰
    Summary:
    MUTTA = but
    - can be used in any type of sentence
    VAAN = but (rather), but (instead)
    - can only be used in negative sentences where you are "correcting" or giving an alternative to what was previously said
    _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
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    ✉ kat@katchats.co.uk
    ▫️ c h a p t e r s ▫️
    0:00 Intro
    0:40 AD italki
    2:52 mutta vs muta
    3:30 mutta
    3:45 mutta example 1
    4:18 mutta example 2
    4:43 mutta example 3
    5:18 mutta vs vaan
    6:09 vaan example 1
    7:27 vaan example 2
    8:30 sentence structure
    9:06 vaan example 3
    10:07 mutta vs vaan example
    _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
    Thank you for watching!
    ♥ KatChats ♥

КОМЕНТАРІ • 100

  • @KatChatsFinnish
    @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +6

    AD ✨Book a Finnish class here: go.italki.com/kat12
    As an italki ambassador, use my code “KAT2023” to get 5€ off when booking a lesson that costs at least 10€. Only valid for a limited amount of users!

    • @marin_1441
      @marin_1441 5 місяців тому

      Wow 22 hours before upload
      Time travel is going on there

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      @@marin_1441 😵😵

  • @panagiotisperakakis6854
    @panagiotisperakakis6854 Місяць тому

    THANKS SO MUCH! I currently started learning finnish -by myself- from apps. Honestly they aren't the best ways to do so but you made my life so much easier!

  • @nigelwatson2750
    @nigelwatson2750 5 місяців тому +8

    You are getting better and better, Kat - you have fantastic teaching skills

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +1

      Thank you so much, I'm so glad you think so ☺

    • @Sarah_Eva
      @Sarah_Eva 5 місяців тому

      She really has a knack for it.

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +1

      @@Sarah_Eva Thank you so much 💙

  • @user-nx6zh8nd6t
    @user-nx6zh8nd6t 2 місяці тому

    Your videos really makes finnish an easy language to learn. Kiitos paljon!! 💕💕

  • @justuschen4748
    @justuschen4748 5 місяців тому +3

    After understanding the explanations, I can now say the corresponding pair in Chinese: mutta - 但是 vaan - 而是 ❤

  • @khadijaharowolo1332
    @khadijaharowolo1332 3 місяці тому

    Kiitos paljon

  • @ellisiajohnson8848
    @ellisiajohnson8848 4 місяці тому

    Kiitos ope!

  • @Andy4Andy
    @Andy4Andy 3 місяці тому

    Great video, Kat! It seems like a good way of translating ‘vaan’ to English would be ‘however’. I don’t want to go to Sweden, however, I do want to go to Finland!

  • @saifsword6026
    @saifsword6026 5 місяців тому

    Keep going ❤

  • @learningfinnishfrombd
    @learningfinnishfrombd 4 місяці тому

    Loved it

  • @kari53
    @kari53 4 місяці тому

    Kari: Kimi, why don't you smile?
    Kimi: Bwwaah.

  • @freddyjukka3666
    @freddyjukka3666 4 місяці тому

    Kiitos paljon!

  • @adamm3261
    @adamm3261 5 місяців тому

    Your videos really help me to get Finnish grammar. Kiitos paljon.

  • @shailamacarubbo9020
    @shailamacarubbo9020 3 місяці тому

    Your videos are really a big help. Hope you can explain next time how to use. MINUN,minua minut as well ay sinun sinua and sinut. More power to your channel. 🎉

  • @heyymari_
    @heyymari_ 5 місяців тому

    Thank you for keeping it well structured and easy to understand!

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      Aw kiitos paljon ☺ Glad you thought so!

  • @kristinaoravcova372
    @kristinaoravcova372 5 місяців тому

    Now this was fantastic explanation! Thank you so much.🌷 You are a great teacher, Kat. 😊

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +1

      Thank you so much for the supportive comment! 😊

  • @nataliamorales6057
    @nataliamorales6057 5 місяців тому

    thank you for creating this great valuable content Kat 🤩

  • @harrycslau
    @harrycslau 4 місяці тому

    This was not even taught in all my previous courses... Kiitos Kat, I witnessed your improvement in teaching and efforts!

  • @mayyasycheva9391
    @mayyasycheva9391 5 місяців тому

    A lot of thanks for your video! 🤗🌷

  • @warmcozysoul6630
    @warmcozysoul6630 5 місяців тому

    So clearly. Thank you very much Kat.

  • @lornailocanachannel7128
    @lornailocanachannel7128 5 місяців тому

    Thank you for explaining, I needed it much👍

  • @raymondvictor9386
    @raymondvictor9386 5 місяців тому

    kiitos Kat. tää on hyvä selitys

  • @Sarah_Eva
    @Sarah_Eva 5 місяців тому

    I just found your videos because we're planning a trip to Finland. I have been interested in Finland for many years, and even had it on my list of potential countries when I went to be an exchange student. I ended up in Hungary instead. Anyhow, I really appreciate your perspective and insight. I love the little cultural tidbits that you add to your language videos. I just wanted to send you a quick message to say that your content is great. Kiitos.

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +1

      Thank you sooo much for your lovely message. Truly appreciated. I'm excited for you that you can finally visit Finland :)

  • @tamasale1500
    @tamasale1500 5 місяців тому +1

    Kiitos Kat!

  • @jamirahnatembo7653
    @jamirahnatembo7653 5 місяців тому

    Kiitos❤

  • @jcpana060959
    @jcpana060959 5 місяців тому +1

    Thanks for this clarification. I recently came across this word while reading the Raamattu from English to Finnish and kind of gathered its meaning but didn't know the difference with mutta. Now i know how to use it if i want to, vaan i think I'll stay with mutta instead.

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      Kiitos! And glad that this topic then was sort of relevant for you :D

  • @yangbai4972
    @yangbai4972 5 місяців тому

    Voisitko kertoa miten kayttää 'tai' ja 'vai' ensi videossa? Kiitos!

  • @marin_1441
    @marin_1441 5 місяців тому +1

    3:26 "Yritin hyppiä mutassa, mutta mutta, päädyinkin vain sekaisin ja mutainen oli lopputulos!"
    5:17 i guess its Finnish way of showing happiness

    • @jarimustonen8891
      @jarimustonen8891 5 місяців тому

      Correction: " Yritin hyppiä mudassa...". Word "mutassa" does no mean anything in Finnish. :-)

    • @jarimustonen8891
      @jarimustonen8891 5 місяців тому

      One small correction: Word "mutassa" does not mean anything in Finnish. It should be "mudassa". :-)

    • @marin_1441
      @marin_1441 5 днів тому +1

      ​@@jarimustonen8891 Kiitos

  • @ndkndlvlsvls
    @ndkndlvlsvls 5 місяців тому +2

    i love that you are trashing sweden in the example sentences 😂😂

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      Can't be a Finn without teasing Sweden a little bit xD

  • @FarhadHussaini-ln1fg
    @FarhadHussaini-ln1fg 5 місяців тому

    Hello
    I saw in movie some sentences like sisään vaan or tuu vaan and ajaa vaan but they didn’t say any negative sentence before vaan.

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      Yeah “vaan” can also be the puhekieli of “vain” which is a different word xD a bit confusing isn’t it!

    • @FarhadHussaini-ln1fg
      @FarhadHussaini-ln1fg 5 місяців тому

      Yes it's confusing

  • @sidgurjar
    @sidgurjar 5 місяців тому

    I see the difference as follows. 'Mutta' contrasts the preceding clause. So 'Olen iloinen...' and 'en hymyile' are logically contrasting statements, thus 'mutta'. 'Vaan' describes a choice one would go for as against the other choice one is rejecting in the preceding clause. So when choosing between 'kahvi' and 'tee', one rejects the kahvi and chooses tee, 'En halua kahvia, vaan teetä'
    Eli, 'mutta' ja 'vaan', molemmat sanat tarkoittavat 'but' englaniksi', mutta jos on kaksi vaihtoehtoa, älä käytä 'mutta', vaan 'vaan'.

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      This is a really good summary and I'm glad you wrote it down for people to read + it's good for your learning to write down and process the info like this! Kiitos paljon kommentistasi! :D

  • @sairhug
    @sairhug 5 місяців тому +1

    I don't know about the America version of English, but in "Haluan lisää kakkua, mutta se loppui" (I want more cake, but it ended) the " ... mutta se loppui" in the UK would be better translated as ".... but it has run out" rather than "... but it ended" (Americans say "run out of gas" don't they? ... so it should be useable). In Duolingo (US company) they insist on using "all gone" for "loppu" ... but that sounds slightly childish to UK ears. e.g. We'd tell a dog or a child their treats were "all gone!" (and in a happy sing-songy voice, too!) but we'd break the news to an adult that the cake had "run out" (definitely not with a happy inflection 😄).

    • @aLadNamedNathan
      @aLadNamedNathan 5 місяців тому +1

      You beat me to it! I was going to say that it would be better translated as "run out." I'm an American, and I agree 100% with everything you say here. Saying "the cake ended" sounds like an overly literal translation from a foreign language, but Kat speaks both English and Finnish fluently, so I'm a bit puzzled as to how she arrived at that translation.

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +1

      @@aLadNamedNathan Sometimes because of being bilingual I end up translating things funny (too literally) like you said. It can be a blessing and a curse lmao xD I also didn't grow up in an English speaking country. Even though my school was in English most teachers weren't native speakers so I've been told I've picked up on some interesting ways to say things oops

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      But now reading your translations I agree it fits better in English :D

    • @Silkroad45
      @Silkroad45 5 місяців тому

      "all gone" definitely works situationally and is not childish depending on inflection. "I want more pulled pork, is there any left? Nah, it's all gone." I would also say that at least where I have lived, run out is kind of for machinery unless you throw a "they" or other pronoun in front of it. "I want more pancakes, but darn, they ran out". "Get more pancakes before they run out". (I gotta admit, I was confused then laughing at the cake "ended". I was like NOOO...THE CAKE DIED! :) )

  • @chandniym1990
    @chandniym1990 4 місяці тому

    En halua syödä ruoka, vaan juon kahvia.

  • @jixxytrix1705
    @jixxytrix1705 5 місяців тому

    I have something...
    In the song Mannerheim there are these lyrics, which don't seem to follow your rule.
    'Ei unta saa. Kaipaa vain Anastasia'.....Just. No?

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      Oooh. Vain here is a different word. It means only. It can be confusing, because in puhekieli "vain" is often "vaan" - so in Finnish puhekieli you can hear/see the word "vaan" meaning only.

    • @jixxytrix1705
      @jixxytrix1705 5 місяців тому

      @@KatChatsFinnish I thought they were different versions of the same word.
      They're not? But in puhekieli they are?
      Confusing? No, don't be silly...

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +1

      @@jixxytrix1705 They are supposed to be two different words. Vain & vaan. BUT in puhekieli vain -> vaan. Which is why you see vaan being used in two different ways in spoken Finnish to mean two different things.

  • @nasrinkhatun5200
    @nasrinkhatun5200 5 місяців тому +1

    En halua mennä Ruotsiin, vaan Suomeen.

  • @aprilnylund2474
    @aprilnylund2474 5 місяців тому +1

    En juo kahvia vaan teeta!🙂

  • @Poliss95
    @Poliss95 5 місяців тому

    Of course you can have cake. All you have to do is ask. How about a Dundee cake? 🍰😁

  • @sortingoutmyclothes8131
    @sortingoutmyclothes8131 4 місяці тому

    In Spanish "Mutta" would be "pero" and "vaan" would be "sino."

  • @techtipsgyan9579
    @techtipsgyan9579 5 місяців тому

    Haluan mennä ulos,mutta sataa

  • @Maha_tuli_tayteen
    @Maha_tuli_tayteen 5 місяців тому

    Tosi helppo ymmärtää~!
    Mitä tarkoittaa
    ”Paljon onnea VAAN”
    ”Mennään VAAN”🤔?

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому

      Actually "vaan" can be used as the puhekieli form of the adverb "vain" - which can be a bit confusing xD

  • @user-gg2ls6qz2g
    @user-gg2ls6qz2g 20 днів тому

    What if I want to say "I don't want to go to Sweden but I have to"?

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  19 днів тому

      Mä en haluu mennä Ruotsiin mutta on pakko - this is one way to say that

    • @user-gg2ls6qz2g
      @user-gg2ls6qz2g 18 днів тому

      @@KatChatsFinnish kiitos

  • @dwaynebulz7026
    @dwaynebulz7026 5 місяців тому

    moi

  • @rohitchandra2820
    @rohitchandra2820 5 місяців тому

    En haluan tee, vaan kahvi! Onko se oikein?

    • @lllluka
      @lllluka 5 місяців тому +2

      En halua teetä, vaan kahvia
      or
      En halua teetä, vaan kahvin

    • @KatChatsFinnish
      @KatChatsFinnish  5 місяців тому +1

      Melkein!! 😊 En halua teetä, vaan kahvia.

    • @rohitchandra2820
      @rohitchandra2820 5 місяців тому

      @@KatChatsFinnish Kiitos paljon! :)

    • @rohitchandra2820
      @rohitchandra2820 5 місяців тому

      @@lllluka Kiitos paljon :)

  • @jmmh8248
    @jmmh8248 5 місяців тому

    Älä vaan sano että sinulla on ....

  • @jansojele289
    @jansojele289 5 місяців тому

    So it's sondern in german

    • @aLadNamedNathan
      @aLadNamedNathan 5 місяців тому

      "Mutta" = German "aber"; "vaan" = German "sondern" more or less. In those instances where Kat was using "vaan" and "mutta" interchangeably (i. e., where she translated it as "instead"), I think I still would insist on translating it solely as "sondern" in German--but to be sure, I think we should ask a native German speaker.
      I was never taught the word "sondern" in any German class or textbook. I only ran across the difference in a German review grammar. Likewise, I'd never encountered the word "vaan" before--so the Finnish pedagoges seem to have made the same oversight. I thank Kat for pointing this out! It's an important distinction which should not be overlooked.

  • @itspirooz
    @itspirooz 5 місяців тому

    kai saavutat pian 100 000 seuraajaa

  • @bestdesigners
    @bestdesigners 2 місяці тому

    😃😃🤩🤩😍😍🤗🤗💝💝💞💞😘😘

  • @Seung217
    @Seung217 5 місяців тому

    En tiedä , että kävit koreassa

  • @johnfloyd9288
    @johnfloyd9288 5 місяців тому

    En yksi vaan kuusi. 😢

  • @garypeterson2079
    @garypeterson2079 5 місяців тому

    Nice thank you. I was able to get a quick look in before going to work. I enjoy the examples, thanks again.

  • @hanghang621
    @hanghang621 5 місяців тому

    Kiitos paljon