Learn Arabic grammar to understand Quran, Sound masculine and Feminine Plurals [L04, Part-2]
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- Опубліковано 14 жов 2024
- Title: Learn Arabic grammar to understand Quran, The sound plurals [Lesson-04, Part-1]
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Lesson No and Title: Lesson 04 - The Number الْعَدَد
Course Title : Lisaan-ul-Qur’an - easier than English [Foundation Level]
Course Author: Ustadz Muhammad Arjan Ali
Topics covered:
The Arabic grammar rules related to Sound Masculine Plurals and Sound Feminine Plurals.
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Learn the essential Arabic grammar (nahw), morphology (sarf), vocabulary to understand Qur'an, for beginners in English.
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العدد- Number -
• Singular - مُفْرَد A Muslim - مُسْلِمٌ
• Dual - مُثَنَّى Two Muslims - مُسْلِمَان
• Plural - جَمْع Muslims - مُسْلِمُوْن
جَمْع- Plural
There are two types of plurals in Arabic:
1. جمع سالم - Jam’ Salim - sound plural
2. جمع مكسّر - Jam’ Mukas-sar - broken plural.
In this part we take a closer look at the Sound Masculine Plural and the Sound Feminine Plural. Form nominal sentences and see the I'raab إِعْرَاب of the duals and plurals.
Every ISM (اسْم) noun+ has four properties
1. Definiteness (مَعْرَفَة - تَنْكِيْر)
2. Gender - الْجِنْس
3. Number - الْعَدَد
4. Case - 'Iraab - الْإِعْرَاب
Understanding the four properties is essential for learning Arabic to understand Qur'an. Without getting a mastery of these we will not able to understand use or translate any Arabic sentences or phrases.
Key topics covered in this course are:
Learn Arabic Grammar, Quranic Arabic, Easy Arabic
Course focused on learning Arabic to Understand Qur'an
Arabic Grammar for English speakers
how to learn Arabic for English speakers
Learning Arabic for beginners
Lisan ul Qur'an course English
Easy way to learn Arabic grammar in English
Learn Arabic at home
What is اعراب e'raab I'raab
![Learn Arabic grammar to understand Quran, Broken Plurals [#04-P3]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/67i9uzhLilE/mqdefault.jpg)
![Learn Arabic grammar to understand Quran, Broken Plurals [#04-P3]](/img/tr.png)
![Arabic subject rafa detached pronouns, practice grammar to Understand Qur'an [#05-P3]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/V4a_q7ASb34/mqdefault.jpg)
![Learn Arabic grammar to Understand Qur'an - Subject Pronouns 1400 times in Quran [#05-P1]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/ugOVPjsZtp0/mqdefault.jpg)
![Learn Arabic language to understand Quran - I'raab إِعراب of six magnified nouns Idhafa [#10-P1]](/img/n.gif)
Shukran uztadh
Grazie.
Mash Allah." Learn 1 get 36 free. "This put a smile on my face. May Allah reward you sheikh 😂❤
Wow shukran
I remember the Hadith of Rasul صلى الله عليه وسلم: السلم من سلم المسلمون من لسانه ويده
Thank you very much, sir.
Jazāk Allāhu Khayran …جَزَاكَ ٱللَّٰهُ خَيْرًا For keeping the multisensory method throughout each lesson /listening/speaking/reading/writing
Alhumdullilah, these lessons are amazing!
Alhamdulillah!
Practical.Concise.
Thank you to everybody involved in making this series possible may you be blessed and given rewards many-folds.
When an ustadh is a real ‘ pro ‘ at his art u actually start 😅 enjoying the skillful manoeuvrings & Voilà a touché is scored. ( REF: fencing)
Ur teaching is really fantastic
Mashallah !! crisp and clear. To the point with no clutter.
Jazakullahu khairan.
Alhamdulillah. Very systematic way of teaching. Been learning Arabic Qur'an by myself for a few weeks. I find this one easy to follow and remember. Thanks al ustaz.
May Allah make it easy for us all to learn and tech Quran
Mashallah learn 1V Get 36 free V 😁 . Jazakkallahu kheir our sheikh and may Allah increase you in benefitual ilmu and may He grant us an easy and quick Understanding.
Thank you sir for referring me to this video ,,,I got my answer here,,,anyway I watched almost all the videos of you to find that...
Al-hmdulillah the confusion has cleared
It is couple of years I'm trying to learn the Quranic Arabic but I fail.Now I'm in confidence to learn it with you insha'Allah.Could you mind to let me know the meaning of the Arabic word طر . Thank you,Sir.
May Allah reward your intention of learning Arabic and make it easy for you.
Please check meaning of words in online dictionaries. To make it easier for me to give response, only based on my works. I can only comment on words that I have used. I do not think I have used this word
Very well explained ❤
Glad you liked it
I am 20:30 mark of this lesson and has already spent over 6 hours on this lesson (and previous one). I wrote down the Muslim table few times until I got it right. Then I flipped the Masculine and Fenmine sides to test myself if I can still write it correctly. I was able to do so. Then I wanted to challenge my self further because I felt it is absolutely essential to get this right. I then wrote vertically symbols like MDJ (Masculine Dual Jarr), FSN (Feminine Singular Nasab) and all it's combinations and I did it in Random order and not the order that is in the Muslim table. I was required to write the correct format against each of these symbols, I made 2 mistakes. I rewrote all again and again in random order and not the same as previous one. This time I made 4 mistakes! I repeated it 3 more times and every time in different order and every time there was 1-2 mistakes. On 4th or 5th attempt I got zero errors (As you get older it do get it difficult - Alhamdulillah)
Then next morning I tried the exercise again with jumbled up sequence. I got two errors and had to do more times until I got no errors.
I then completed the exercise with other words but in the normal Muslim table order - all was fine now Alhamdulillah.
Jazakallah Khairan again for all your efforts
Please do not worry about making mistakes, I made lots of mistakes to get to a level where I ha mastered the basics.
Just follow each lessons, if you make mistakes still move on to next lessons, After a week re-do the lesson, see how much you can recall. After a month review the lesson again. Leave some time between re-doing each lesson.
May Allah reward you for your efforts
Assalam aleikoum oustadh, 12:50 I think you wanted to write SFP is frequently used... instead of SFM
Walikumusalaam - thank you for beringing this to our attention - this is a typing error
A feedback/suggestion from an older student (this may not apply to younger folks). In between this lesson and the next one (Broken Plurals), if there is one video of just exercises.. pause.. and then answers to cover everything from beginning until this point, that will be great. Presence of Exercises in each lesson is a great help. However, when I move from one lesson to another, I tend to forget what I have previously learned. A formal video just on exercises...pause.. and answers (no explanation is needed) will be a big help. The exercises should combine different facets of what we have learned so far. I thought this a good place to stop and review how much you remember from what you have learned so far. The aim should be to get 100% (or near about) in exercises. If you get any answers wrong then you need to go back to those lessons review it and do the exercises again until you get everything right before proceeding to the next lesson.
Just my 2 cents worth....
Thank you for this suggestions, when I teach live (i.e. in Classroom) I often focus a lot on exercises, I should have continued this method on video, I was afraid that there would be too many videos and people will not appreciate it.
Insha'Allah I will definitely take this suggestion in the future
@@TheLanguageofQuran If you have time and do those extra videos on exercises, that will be a massive help. You can perhaps say at the beginning that these are optional but HIGHLY RECOMMENDED.... just a thought.
Jazakallah Kharan for replying to the comments. InshaAllah you will be rewarded in this duniya and Aquirah - Aameen.
Akhi, the only thing you have to do is go back over the videos and take notes. Then compile a list of questions based on your notes and the material presented in the class. And Allah knows best.
As Salaamu Alaikum
I had hoped that you would have used more Arabic terminology. It's important to learn the proper Arabic terminology when identifying different parts of speech. For example, instead of using the term Sound Masculine Plural, why not just say جمع مذكر سالم؟
I recall you saying in the beginning of your series that you were not a fan of using non-Arabic grammar terminology. Did that only apply to when you are teaching about the رفع، نصب، و جار؟
Nevertheless, the series is very good, I must say. May Allah bless you. Ameen
Waalaikumsalam Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh
Thank you for your message. My main aim in all lessons is to try and get the students to understand the grammar rules, learn how to apply them, and recognise them. Non-Arabic speakers struggle a lot with technical words, which in most cases the struggle to pronounce or even memorise.
So I minimise the use of technical words with simpler alternatives or short forms (where I can).
Though I agree with you in the long term it is always best to use the correct terminology
@The Language of Qur'an Much respect. However I'm a non-Arab student. And I promise you it was much easier learning all Arabic terms as opposed to trying to learn English grammar terms which we never learned even in school. It reminds of people who memorize Surahs by using transliteration. They have to go back and rememorize it the correct way. But I digress, you are doing an excellent job, and I ask Allah to bless you for your efforts. By the way, I purchased your book.
Salaam Sheikh
I think the white board (its bigger than this one) in the introduction is more accommodating to aged students using handphones like me😁
Thank you for your feedback - due to the volume of text on some slides, we would recommend that you use a PC or larger screen device. It will be difficult to follow on a small smartphone in most cases.
Does the Sfp have the long vowel allef in the wording?
Sorry I am not sure what you mean by 'in the wording'. The eding for SFP has been explained in detail in the video, they end with ات (alif followed by ta)
@@TheLanguageofQuran Thank you
Why do we get rid of the final ة when صالحة becomes صالحات , but in last lesson when we learn dual plural we change the final ة to a normal open ت , as when معلمة becomes معلمتان ? Can someone explain please. Thanks.
Please give me time stamp - where this example is given
@@TheLanguageofQuran In this lesson, 9:01, you said, "as ة can't be anywhere but the end of a word, so we get rid of ة then add suffix ات." Therefore, صاليحة becomes صاليحات . In last lesson, ua-cam.com/video/PEXyNjuYWzU/v-deo.html , 13:00, when you convert مدرسة to مدرستان , you noted that ة can only be at the end so we have to write it as a normal ت . Therefore, مدرسة becomes مدرستان . That's why I'm a bit confused. Thank you very much for replying.
Assalamu-alikum, the word here is not DUAL, it is a plural word called SOUND FEMININE PLURAL, and hence it ends with ات.
Thats where the confusion may be coming from
@@TheLanguageofQuran Walaikum assalam. I perfectly understand that we’re talking about SFP here and the ending is ات. The confusion is, why is the final ة dropped when we convert صالحة to صالحات (SFP), but when we convert singular feminine noun to Sound Dual Plural (which the ending is ان), the final ة is not dropped but changed to a normal open ت, as from مدرسة to مدرستان (SDP)? Thank you.
@@TheLanguageofQuran I just realized another problem. In this lesson 8:23, you used مسلم (which is masc. singular) as an example for SFP. Is this a mistake that you actually meant to use مسلمة as example? Coincidentally, the result is the same. When you add ات to either مسلم or مسلمة, you get مسلمات anyway, with the feminine ending ة being dropped.
This may be difficult for you, but when you say "go back and refer to the lessons on forming sentence", it is quite difficult to know which lesson (video) and at what time that a specific topic is covered. any help in sort of "indexing" will be super helpful. I do know I am asking for too much here. We can go back and refer to notes, but still has to search for it...
Even though I am doing lots of exercises, I keep forgetting previous rules. For instance, how do I say "Hypocrite is a liar"? My understanding is, "Munafiqun Kazibun" and this is a phrase and not a sentence. Am I right here?
Yes, sorry that should be mentioned, I will try and remember to that in future lessons.
Forgetting is a natural part of learning, the exactly the same happens to me. Just do a cycle of revision, do not worry about retaining 100%, this is NOT possible. Aim for 50 to 70% that's all you need to do.
@@TheLanguageofQuran Jazakallah Khairan. I need to aim for higher like 90% and above, otherwise I cannot follow next lessons. This has happened to me in past and one of the reason that I discontinued.
BTW, I am one of those who prefer video lessons over live classroom ones. This allows me to do things at my own pace at my own schedule. And the ability to rewind and watch again is priceless...
Assalamualaikum brother,
I have a question what is the difference between قُل and قُلِ?
Walikumusalaam, where in the video did you see this?
I do not think I have taught this
@@TheLanguageofQuran I am sorry brother , it's not from your video. The question was just out of curiosity.
When reading Quran, those 2 words always translated as ' say'.
I wonder if قُل is to saying something as a statement.
And قُلِ is to saying something as a reply to a statement or question.
Btw, your videos are very helpful. Thank you.
The word is قُلْ with a sukun, and قُلِ is due to the meeting of two sukuns, The change sukun to a kasrah is for reading reasons, as you cannot read two sukuns together in Arabic when follows the the other.
I have mentioned 'the meeting of two sukuns' on a number of occasions in my videos but this examples I have not shown yet.
@@TheLanguageofQuran thank you brother for the explanation.
So, the change is only for reading purpose. The meaning are just same. Really appreciate your reply. May Allah bless you. Alhamdulillah